9AU1预习 - Reading-学生版

课程主题9AU1Know Yourself学习目标掌握本单元重点词汇和句型Reading教学内容用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空共小题;每小题分，满分分

9191.No decision about theprojectsmake beforethey arediscussed.

2.He lookedvery nervouslyat thepaper,nearlyforget anythingthat helearned.

3.It issaid thathis fatherstayin Beijingfor threeyears,but nowhe lives in Shanghai.

4.Our teachersaid waterhavedifferent statesat differentconditions.

5.-I calledyou butnobody answeredme lastnight.---1attend ameeting atthat moment.一

6.Are yougoing to have anart festivalnext week—Yes.Wedesign anart wallfor italready.

7.have twowhole daysoff,why notfinish the work assoon aspossible

8.That is the onlyway wecan think ofreduce the waste ofwater in the bathroom.

9.It isreported that it isgoing torain,so youdbetter I thinknot gofor apicnic tomorrow.知识梳理

一、知识点梳理Reading【知识梳理】吴伟是一位天生的艺术家

1.Wu is a bornartist.P8⑴.天生的；问世的；诞生的既可作定语修饰名词，又可作状语修饰形容词born adj天生富有born rich天生的领袖born leadereg:I thinkhewas born stupid.作动词，意为“出生”，用于被动语态，意为“出生”2born beborneg:I wasborn in

2001.【例题精讲】这位年轻人是个天生的艺术家

1.The youngman.

2.Though theboy wasbearblind anddeaf,his parentslove andtake goodcare of him.人人天生具有学习的能力

3.beborn with

4.Are theybearsmart oris justpracticeA.on explainingB.explaining C.in explainningD.to explain

5.The number of thestudents inour schoolabout

2000.A greatnumberof them fromChina.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;areA.anything differentB.something differentC.different somethingD.different anything

6.There isbetween Changzhouand Wuxi.Reading II

一、单项选择

1.This kind of peopleare towait.A.enough patient;without gettingangry B.enough patient;without get angryC.patient enough;without gettingangry D.patient enough;without getangry

2.Next timewhen yourteacher wantsto tellyou something,you shouldpay attention toA.what didshe sayB.what she says C.what she has saidD.what doesshesay

3.She decided to devoteherself the problem ofold age.A.to studyB.studying C.to studyingD.study

4.Usually,carelessness tofailure.A.leads B.happens C.gets D.agrees

5.Before hewent abroad,he spentas much time ashe English.A.could learningB.learned C.to learnD.could learn

6.—Its verykindofyou tocarry thebox for me.A.Td loveto B.It is my pleasure.C.Thank youfor sayingso D.It ismy work.

7.There aremany kinds of booksin myshops.I cantdecide.A.to buywhat B.to buywhichC.what to buy D.which onetobuy

8.Mr.Obama has been famousAmerican Presidenthis abilities.A.for;as B.as;for C.for;fbr D.as;as

9.Jim foundit necessaryfor him to handin homeworkon time.A.is B.was C./D.B andC

10.He is very curiousand helikes doing.A.something differentB.something differentlyC.different somethingD.something difference

11.He is a hard-working man.When hedoes somethingdifficult,he never.A.gives itup easilyB.gives upiteasilyC.gives itup easyD.give upeasy

12.The twinsonaFriday morning.A.wasbornB.are bornC.were bornD.born

13.Toms fatheris unwilling to theresponsibility oftaking careofhim.

1.take awayB.take outC.take onD.take up

14.Mr.Wang madeup hismind todevote allhe couldhis oralEnglish beforegoing abroad.A.improve B.to improveC.improving D.to improving

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.When Igot homeyesterday,I foundmy keymiss.

2.praise thestudents rightaway isa good way forthe teachersto makethem cheerup.

3.How funit isfor uscommunicatewith thesepeople.

4.They havebuilt anew bridgesince manyyears ago,connect Zhenjiangto Yangzhou.

5.We cannotaffordwaste time and energybecause wecant getthem again.

6.As apioneer,please never give upworkhard in your study.

7.Hard workleads tosuccess.Laziness leadstofail the exam.

8.You cango to play footballwhen theworkfinish.

9.Life islikeopena boxof chocolatebecause younever knowwhat youwill get.

10.In thelast2weeks,helearn a lot ofthings onstar signsin differentkindsofmagazines.课堂练习单词拼写---Why ishis motherangry again—Because he is suchaorganize boy.语法He hadno troubleat allunderstanding Englishrules whenhe began to learnEnglish.榜样.If onebank raisesrates,all theothers willfollow the本身The goldfishare lovely.More andmore childrenare interestedin them.过失,As Grade9student,you cantafford becausetimeandtide waitfor noman.Like manyfamous scientistsfrom allover thecountry,Stephen WilliamHawking devotehimself to the studyofscience.The workersare tryingto finishbuilding therailwayconnect toTibet assoon aspossible.Why doyou thinkJudy isansuit personto dothis joband recommendLisa instead-What youthinkofmy5-year-old daughter—To tell the truth,I dontthink I can find alively one.Yesterday afternoon,Peter waitedwithpatient forhis motherat theschool gatefor10minutes andfinally wenthomewithout hismother.-Nobody understoodwhy Millieactivetook part in thesports meeting—One of her legswas hurttwo weeksago.二.翻译句子他能想出许多有趣的主意多么有创造力啊！*随时准备好接受新挑战，否则你将落后*更多的注意力应该被放在高标准工作More.据说他的父母和他都不对星座好奇It.作为一名天生的总经理，他总能让物品保持井然有序As.三.阅读02018-2019常外开学考Have youever heardthe saying“If vouwant a friend,be one”Here ishow onenew teachermade friendswith the girls and boys inher classon thefirst dayof school.As thebellrang,the teachersmiled ateach girl andboy.Then shesaid in a quietvoice,“Good morning.How niceit istohave allof youin myclass thisyear.Td like to knoweach ofyou.I amsure wewill enjoyworking together.Everyone feltthatshe meantwhat shesaid because of hersweet voiceand herfriendly look.She told the girls and boysher name and wroteit on the blackboard.Then shetold themsome of the thingssheliked to do andshe washoping todo with them during the year.Then shesaid to the class,uNow youknow mynameandthe thingsI likeand Iwant toknow yournames andthethings youlike.Then Iwill feelthat Iknow you.”Could youmake friendsby doingthe sameas this teacher didOneway ofgetting toknow girlsand boysinyour class isto findout moreabout them.It isoften to be friendswiththose peoplewho havethe samehobbies withyou.You playthe samegames andgo onjourneys together.You mayfind thatsome newcomers inyourclassmiss theirold friendsand feelstrange andlonely.You caninvitethem to take awalk orto ridebikes withyou.You willfind manythings incommon to talk about.Just talkingtogetherin afriendly mannersis onegoodwayto make friends.？

1.How doyou understandthe sayingIf youwant afriend,be one”A.If youwant tohave afriend,try tomake onebe yourfriend.B.You can make friendsby doingwhat afriend shoulddo.C.You mayhaveafriend bydoing everythingfor him.D.When youneed afriend,you have to be afriend of yourself.

2.The teacherssweet voiceand herfriendly look_.A.showed thatshe wouldliketo be afriendof thegirlsand boysB.made everygirlandboy happyC.toldthegirlsandboys everythingabout herselfD.meant shewanted to telltheboys andgirls somethinginteresting

3.A newcomer willbe ourfriend if.A.he alwaysthinks of his oldfriend Byou askhimtodo somethingC.he knowsyou verywell D.you talkwith himin afriendly way

4.If youwant tomakefriendswith others,which of the followingshouldnt youdoA.Learn moreabout them.B.You talkwith himin afriendly wayC.You havedifferent hobbieswith themD.You trytobethe sameto them.

5.What isthe besttitle of the passageA.How toMake Friendswith thestudents B.What a good teacherC.Teachers andstudents D.A storyabout aNew friend课后作业

一、用所给词的正确形式填空

1.My brotherworkin thisfactory sincefive years ago.

2.He findsit veryhardwrite anarticle in a shorttime.

3.Youd betterexplainit tome carefully.

4.Would youmindchat withthem forthis question

5.His dreamisbecome anartist whenhe growsup.

6.Weread whenthe teachercomein yesterday.

7.wear softcoatsmake theboyfeel good.

8.Paul madea nicecagekeep hispet.

9.Neither myparents norIbe Chinese.

10.Neither of the girlshave been toJapan.

11.Miss Lioften spendstimeplay withus.

12.Jones keptshoponline foryears.

13.——Where7smycake---Oh,weeat itup.

14.Look!The cardsay“Happy Birthday/

915.Amy iscaresometimes.We dontthink shecanmake agoodteacher.

16.Its boringformeto work withoutspeak allthe time.二.阅读极端Death Valley isabeautiful butextremely dangerousland.There highmountains reachmore morethan3000meters into the sky.But thereis alsoa lowplace calledBadwater.It isthe西半球.lowest areaof landin theWestern HemisphereIf therewere waterthere,it wouldbe86meters belowthelevel ofthe ocean.Death Valleycan bedangerously coldduringthewinter months.Storms in the mountainscanproduce suddenflooding onthe flooroftheValley.The airtemperature duringthe summerhasbeenas highas57℃.The heatof Death Valley气候.has killedpeople in the past.lt willcontinue to kill thosewho do not honorthis extreme climate Death Valleydoes notforgive thosewho arenot careful.However,it wouldbe wrongto thinkthat nothinglivesinDeathValley.The valleyis fullof life.Wild flowersgrowvery quicklyafter alittle rain.Some desertplants cansend theirrootsdown morethan18meters toreach waterdeep in the ground.Many kindsof birdslive inDeath（哺乳动物与爬行动物）.Valley.So domammals andreptilesThe areawas namedby awoman in

1849.Thousands of people fromother partsoftheCountry traveledto the（矿）gold miningareas.They wereinahurry to get there before other people did.Many peoplewere notcareful.Theymade badchoices orwrong decisions.One groupdecidedto take apath calledthe OldSpanish Trail.By Decembertheyhad reachedDeathValley.They firstdid nothavetosurvive theterrible heatof summer,but therewas stillan extremelack ofwater.Therewere fewplants fortheir workanimals toeat.The peoplecould notfindapass throughthe tallmountains to the westoftheValley.Slowly,they beganto sufferfroma lackof food.To survive,they killedtheir workanimals forfood andbegantowalk outoftheValley.As theyleft,one womanlooked backand said,Good-bye,death valley.*1The namehas neverbeen changed.

1.DeathValleyis knownas adangerous placebecauseofits.A.extremeclimateB.high mountainsC.serious pollutionD.dry deserts

2.Although DeathValleyisdangerous,it isa placewhere.A.people liketo spendtheir holidaysB.water caneasily befoundC.no peoplehavebeenkilled D.lots ofanimals cansurvive

3.The underlineword lack”in thefourth paragraphprobable means储备污染开发缺乏A.B.C.D.

4.It wasproved tobe awrong decision.A.to lookfor goldin the valley B.to take the OldSpanish TrailC.togettherebeforeotherpeopledid D.tokilltheir workanimals forfood

5.In thepassage,the writerdoesnt tellus.A.what theweather islike in thevalleyB.why peoplewere travellinginahurryC.how plantsinthevalley getwater D.that thevalley hassome othernames免费增值服务介绍务学科网W〃•学科网https:致力于提供KI2教育资3组卷网是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小源方服务初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组，网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群出品卷、拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务的《老师请开讲》私享直播课等增值服务扫码关注学科网扫码关注组卷网每日领取免费资源解锁更多功能〃回复“ppt免费领180套PPT模板回复〃天天领券〃来抢免费下载券【知识梳理】

2.He isquiet anddoesnt liketotalkmuch,but hiswork shouts.P.8

①此处作可数名词，意为“著作、作品”，指书籍、音乐或者艺术类作品workI likeBeethovens pianistworks.［拓展］的其它用法work作不可数名词，表示“工作”

1.workIts verydifficult to find workat themoment.作不及物动词，意为“工作、劳动”

2.workHow hardthey areworking.

②这里的shout用作不及物动词，意为“喊叫，常同at连用，表示“对.....喊叫，his worksshout是拟人手法，表示用作品说话It isimpolite toshout atother.【知识梳理】

3.Wu Wei,the youngartist,has impressedthe wholecountry with his creativework P8吴为，一位年轻的艺术家，通过他的富有创造性的作品给全国留下深刻印象⑴动词，“给……留下深刻的印象”三种句型，impress©impress sb.with stheg:He impressedme withhis excellentdrawing skills.

②be impressed by/witheg:I amimpressedby/with yourspeech.3leave/make/have animpression onsb.eg:Your schoolleft/made/had abeautiful impressionon me.形容词，意为“全部的，整体的，所有的用在名词前作定语2wholeeg:She spentthe wholeday writing.辨析与whole allWhole通常修饰可数名词单数，一般不修饰位于定冠词、指示代词、物主代词及名不可数名词词所有格之后all修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词位于定冠词、指不代词、物主代词及名词所有格之前eg:The wholeweek haspassed quickly.He ateup allhis vegetables.【例题精讲】

1.The newstudenthas给・.・留下E[3象histeacherwithhisgood manners.【知识梳理】他的

4.His sculpturefor Sunshine Town Squarehas wonhigh praisefrom the art community.P8创作的阳光城广场雕塑已赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬⑴赞扬，赞美，表扬praise vt./n.接受赞美表扬高度赞扬receive praisegive praisehigh praiseeg:He praisedher for her courage.The praisesof hisfriends made the bodyfeel veryproud⑵是的过去分词，此处作及物动词，意为“赢得，也可作不及物动词，意为“获胜，赢”won wineg:Who wontherace todayWemust wintoday.辨析:与win beatWin赢得，获胜所接宾语一般是比赛、辩论、战斗、奖金等名词或赢得的荣誉beat打败，战胜所接宾语是参加比赛的人、团体等eg:Lilei beatJim andwon thefirst prize.【例题精讲】赞扬

1.Wu Weissculptures forSunshineTownhave wonhigh fromtheartcommunity.赞扬

2.The teamalso wonfor sportsmanshipand fairplay.【知识梳理】所以我总是搜寻更

5....so Tmalways searchingfor somethingbetter anddifferent.P

①意为“总是做某事，与进行时态连用，表示说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、责备、be alwaysdoing sth.always不满等例如He wasalways askinghis parentsfor money.The girlis alwayshelping others.

②意为寻找,…表示为寻找…而…”search forsearch…forWhat areyou searchingfor inthe roomThepolice aresearching theforest forthe lostgirl.【知识梳理】

6.Su Ninggave upher jobas anaccountant fiveyears ago...P.8

①叩意为“放弃”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语，代词作宾语时，放在中间give例如We shouldnevergive up ourdreams.The mangave upsmoking becauseof hishealth.【例题精讲】

1.In thesong IBet MyLife,the USrock band Imagine Dragontells peoplenever tocatching theirdreams.A.giveupB.give outC.give inD.give off

2.Andrea Bocellinever,which makeshim asuccessful singer.A.gives upB.gives awayC.picks upD.takes away【知识梳理】你要么领先，要么落后

7.You eithertake the lead orfall behind.P8leither

①用作副词，意为“也不”，通常用在否定句末eg:I dont want theblue one,andI dontwantthe redone,either.

②用作代词，意为“两者中的任何一个，后常与连用ofeg:There aretwo bikesintheroom.You canride eitherof them.

③用作形容词，意为两者中任一的；后接可数名词单数eg:There areshops oneither sideofthestree.

1.-Were yourparents athome lastnight-No,of uswent tograndpas birthday party.A.both B.all C.neither D.none

2.1can playthe pianothe violin.If youwant tolearn,Icanteach youat anytime.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.no;and D.not only;but also

3.of themcould solvetheproblem,so weturned toa thirdperson forhelp.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither

4.Though hefell behindat thebeginning,hehasgone intotheleader now.【知识梳理】

8.Im readyto take on newchallenges.P.8

①意为“准备做某事、乐意做某事工be readytodosth.例如My parentsare readytotake partintheir friend^birthdayparty.My teacheris readyto helpstudents.

②意为“承担、呈现takeon例如No matterwhat workyou takeon,you shouldtake itseriously.The chameleoncan takeonthecolours ofits background.【例题精讲】

1.---Finding information is nota bigdeal today.―Well,the ishow wecan tellwhether theinformationisuseful ornot.A.courage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge【知识梳理】

9.Liu Haoisthechief engineerofthehigh-speed railwayconnecting SunshineTown to刘浩是连接阳光城到天津这段高速铁路的首席工程师Tianji.P9

①connect这里作及物动词，意为连接，connect…with/to…意为与.......连接”例如First ofall,connect theprinter tothe computer.If youconnect Ato B,you cangetastraight line.【例题精讲】

1.the computerconnecttotheInternet Ineed tosend anemail now.连接

2.The earlybus fromthe villagewiththeearliest trainto London.

3.Ann cantanswer thephone now,for sheconnectthe keyboardtothecomputer.

4.Something iswrong withthe mouseconnecttothecomputer.【知识梳理】失之毫厘，差之千里.To us,a missis as good asa mile.P9

①as good as意为“和......几乎一样、简直是，A missis as goodasa mile是一个英语谚语，表示“失之毫厘谬以千里”例如The modelship isas goodas thereal one.Without heglasses,she isasgoodas bind.【例题精讲】

1.After twomoremiss,the playerscored agoal inthe end.

1.1am gettingolder.My memoryisnt itonce was.A.asgoodas B.as wellas C.the bestD.better as【知识梳理】我们承担不起任何错误所造成的后果

11.We canafford tomake anymistakes.P9⑴及物动词，意为“承担得起后果”afford买得起…；有时间做…,通常与连用，一般用于否定句、疑问句中2afford sthcan,could,be abletoeg:Can weafford anew car有足够的钱做某事afford todo stheg:We cantafford tobuy anew house.Can theyafford togo abroadthis summer意为“出错、犯错”3makeamistake/mistakes例如The boyis verycareless.He oftenmakes mistakesin hishomework.Today Imadethesame mistakeagain.【例题精讲】

1.Everyone isbusy withthe study.How canyou affordplaycomputer games

2.They walkedhome lastnight becausethey couldnttotakea taxi.A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow【知识梳理】为我们都知道，注意每

12.AH ofus knowthatitnecessary topay attentionto everydetail.P9一个细节

①意为“注意”，其中是介词，后接名词、代词或者动名词表示“不注pay attentionto topay no attention toO例如Please pay attentiontoyour pronunciation.He paidnoattentiontothetraffic lightsand causedthe accident.【例题精讲】

1.If youdonotwhat theteacher saysin class,youll fallbehind.A.takethelead B.agree withC.payattentionto D.devote to

2.Little attentionpayto hisnew bookat thebook showlast weekend.关注

3.She getstons ofeverywhere shegoes.【知识梳理】作为医生,再怎么仔细也不为过

13.As adoctor,you cantbe toocareful.P9cant..too…固定句型，意为“无论怎么样都不过分，越.…・・越好”eg:You cantpraise thebook toomuch.拓展有时也用等与连用来表示类似的意思can never,impossible tooeg:It isimpossible toget toschool toosoon.孩子永远不会嫌玩具多A kidcan neverhave toomany toys.我非常同意I cantagree more.【例题精讲】.在考试的时候，学生们当然是越细心越好1Of course,students whiletaking exams..孩子永远不会嫌玩具多2A kidcan toys.【知识梳理】

14.Carelessness willbeadisaster notonly toourselves butalso topatients.P.9

①用作不可数名词，表示“粗心，由形容词加上名词后缀构成carelessness careless-nessHe didntpass theexam becauseof hiscarelessness.【例题精讲】

1.Most ofthese trafficaccidents comefrom drunkdrivers andothers fromcare.

2.He failedto passtheexambecause ofcare.【知识梳理】

15.Shes alwayswilling to work extrahours Jsaid anotherdoctor.P.9

①表示“愿意做某事”be willingto例如Im perfectlywillingtodiscuss theproblem.The girlis willingto helppeople in need.【知识梳理】她把她的大部分时间用于了工作

1.Lei Fengthe peopleinneed.

2.He devotedmostofhis timetocreate thesculptures forCity Squarelast year.【知识梳理】

17.An activeperson enjoystaking partin differentactivities.P.10

①为及物动词，表示“喜欢、欣赏后接名词、代词或者动名词例如enjoyWe allenjoy thelife inthe countryside.Did youenjoy yourselfinthepartyI enjoyworking withher verymuch.

②表示参加某种活动，并在其中发挥作用take partinDid youtakepartinthesports meeting【知识梳理】为刘皓的团队成员发现很难与

18.Liuhao teammembers find it difficult towork with him.PIO他共事

①“findit+adj+to dosth.”表示“发现做某事是..・・・.”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是形容词后面的动词不定式，这里的形容词作宾语补足语I findit boringtoplaycomputer games.［拓展］的其它用法find发现某人正在做某事

1.find sb.doing sth.I foundalotofpeopleworking overthere.

2.find sb./sth.done发现被.......When Igot home,I foundmy bikerepaired.【例题精讲】

1.The chiefengineer ismodest and.A.easy towork togetherB.hard towork togetherC.difficulttoworkwithD.easy toworkwith【知识梳理】

19.Do youthink yourpersonality issuitable forthe jobP.11

①意为“适合”be suitable for例如Idontknow ifyou aresuitable fbrthework.The filmis notsuitableforthe children.【例题精讲】

1.Its difficultfbr peopletofindasuit placefbr fishingin Wuxinow.

2.We haveto chooseasuit persontobeour newmonitor.【课堂练习】Reading I

一、根据句意及中文提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.He isgood atdesigning.So Ican sayheisabear designer.

2.The firstimpressisveryimportant fora bossto judgeyou.

3.general speaking,Su Ningisaperfect girl.

1.1really thinkitpatient ofyou toshout atthe elderly.

5.That initis nota badthing.

6.What greatchallengethere arefor humanbeings toexplore outerspace.

7.Hobo toldEddie thathe musttake careofhisthings andnot tobe anorganizedog.

8.1really wanttotellyou thatyou shouldnot sitinto yourchair withcare.

9.1pulled thehandle ashardas Icould.

10.What yousaid istotally excellent.1cant agreemuch.

二、单项选择一

1.Have youfinished yourwork yet一No,not yet.Ithinkifll taketen minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.more

2.great funit wasto visitthe WorldExpo inShanghai someyearsago.A.How B.How aC.What aD.What

3.The silkscarf ismade inSuzhou.It feelsjust asas itlooks.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.good D.well

4.Mr.Wu ispatient enoughto spendmuchtimesomething tous.。