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天全中学2015-2016学年下期半期考试高一英语试题命题人贾宇审题人熊静谊说明本试卷共两卷,第一卷和第二卷第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置交卷时交答题卡试卷总分为150分,考试时间为120分钟第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题
1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.At whattime willthe partybeginA.6:
30.B.6:
50.C.7:
002.What are the twospeakers mainlytalking aboutA.Their friendJohn.B.A radioprogram.C.A weekendtrip
3.What willthe womanprobably doA.Go shoppingB.Catch atrain.C.See the man off
4.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abookstore.B.In alibrary.C.In aclassroom
5.Why didthe manapologizeA.Because hemade alate delivery.B.Because hewent thewrong place.C.Because he couldn,t take the cakeback.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题is:Am Iin the right jobs
6.How doesthe womanfeel aboutthe man,s requestHaveI foundtherightcompany Lifedoesnt goon forever.37Don,t doit allby yourself.Steve learneda greatleader cant doit allby himself.He needspeople.They mustbe talented.38,They mustbe giventhe opportunitytosucceed andfail.In short,we have to learnto bea greatleaderif wewant tosee ourgreat ideasand hardwork trulyhave an influenceon theworld.39Apple wasalways the best atcreating a new productthat meetstheexact needsof users.Its empathy(共鸣)that helpsApple achievethis.Whenever theuser has the firsttouch with a newApple product,he saysWow,its justwhat Ineed”.Remember,youre Kingin thebusinessworld ifyou knowexactly whatconsumers desire.Don,t messaround with your health.40That sthe mostimportant lessonfrom Steveslife.Its greatto learn fromhim but,the factis heshould stillbe hereif hehadtreated hiscancer properly.Instead,Steve chosea naturopathic(自然疗法)solution thatwasnt effective.When hefinally decidedtotake hisdoctors originaladvice,it wastoo late.A.They mustbe inspired.B.Be thebest in your field.C.Take yourhealLh seriously.D.Get onour rightpath now.E.Will thislead to a successfulcareerF.Put yourselfin the other personsshoes.G.What arethe keythings that we couldlearn fromhim第三盼英颜嵋用(删,满分45分)翳:江鲤(共20〃题;每J题L5分,猫30分),阅读1礴文,从敏后统保四微项(A、B、C和D)中选即]以填A空领的最领项,并睹题卡SJ52IA WelcomeGiftDario andhis motherloved theirnew apartment.The livingroom waslarge enoughfor theirpiano.That night,the twoof them41side byside at the piano.They playedjazz musictocelebrate theirnew home.The loud42filled theroom and made themfeel veryhappy.The nextmorning,43,their happinessdisappeared.Someone hadleft a44under theirdoorduring thenight.One of their neighborhad writtento complain(抱怨)about thesoundof thepiano.Dario smother askedthe buildingsuperintendent(管理员)if heknewanything aboutit.But hesaid that they wereall45people andhecouldnt imagineanyof themhad donethat.Later thatmorning,Dario suggestedthat theywrite aletter to their46and apologizefor theirplaying.“Maybe wecould goand47everyone inperson.his mother said.“What ifwe invitedthem tocome herefor a48instead Darioasked.They bothloved the49Over the next fewdays,they sentout invitationsand prepareddesserts50their guests.They decoratedthe apartmentwith streamers(彩带)and partylights.Finally,the dayof theparty51Some guestsbrought presents.Others broughtflowers.Some evenbrought dessertsto52One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,53Dario smother witha bookofpiano musicby Chopin.“I heardyou playingtheothernight,“she said.The soundswoke meout ofbed.I54that youmight playlike thisevery night.So Iwrote ashort note.I hopeyou dontthink Idisliked theplaying.Dario smother smiledat Mrs.Gilbert.I thinkmaybe we55you an apology,she said.Ididn,t56how lateit waswhen wewere playing.Maybe weshould play some quietermusicat night.“You play,you play!”Mrs.Gilbert said.I likewhat youplay!Just notso loudatnight.”She pointedto thebook shehad giventhem.These songsare not such57music.”“These songsare beautifulmusic.Dario smothersaid.We willbe58to play themin theevening.”“And wewon tplayso loud orlate!”Dario said.He wasalready lookingforward to59the newmusic.More thanthat,however,he washappy tosee thebig smileon hismothersface.It gavehim afeeling of60and madehim feelthat theywere home at last.B.stood C.lay D.
41.A.sat walked
42.A.voiceB.ring C.music D.cry
43.A.thereforeB.however C.otherwise D.instead
44.A.note report
45.A.proud niceB.poster C.bill D.
46.A.neighborsaudience B.rich C.lucky D.
47.A.blame visit
48.A.party B.friends C.relatives D.B.instruct C.question D.B.concert C.show D.playB.idea C.performance D.
49.A.experienceactionB.with C.for D.
50.A.tofromB.arrivedC.passed D.
51.A.continuedfinishedB.sell
52.A.order C.share D.advertiseB.presented
53.A.treated C.helped D.servedB.admitted
54.A.promised C.agreed D.worriedB.send
55.A.giveC.offer D.oweB.remember
56.A.realizeC.understand D.acceptB.strange
57.A.sweetC.funny D.loudB.sorry
58.A.brave afraidC.happy D.
59.A.changingB.practicingwritingC.recording D.
60.A.equalityB.freedomC.warmth D.sympathy第n卷(非选择题共50分)第一部分阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题;每空
1.5分,满分15分)Last June,I
61.pass TheSenior Entrance Examination andhad thechanceto go to Hebei No.3High School,which mademe very
62.exciting.During thesummer vacation,I had
63.good time.I wenttravelingand visitedsome ofmy relatives.Of course,I enjoyeddifferentkinds
64.food.At the same time,I askedmy elderbrotherand sister
65.help mewith my new lessonsin seniorhigh.Now I am a student inHebeiNo.3High School,and I like thebeautifulschool verymuch.Teachers hereare
66.friend tous all.The foreignteacheris aman
67.call Mr.Alex,who isshort andfunny.All ofuscan nothelp laughingwhen hegives uslessons.Besides,we have
68.many subjectsto learnthan wehad injunior school.With thehelp ofmynewteachers
69.classmates,I thinkI cando wellinall thesubjects.In thefuture,I want to beone of the top
70.student andpass the College EntranceExamination.I havemadeup mymind tomake contributionsto ourmotherland.第二部分短文改错满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏子符号A并在其下面写出该加的词删除在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者从第n处起不计分Mrs.Williams,my next-door neighbor,have abig housewithabeautiful garden in frontof them.She isvery proudof herhouse becauseof it is alwaysclean and tidy.While cleanedthecarpets(土也毯)one day,she suddenlysaw alittle mouserun acrosshis diningroom.She feltterrible ashamed,for sheused to telling othersthat micewere foundonly indirtyhouses.She quicklyasked her daughter Jenny help catch the mouse.It takesthem almosthalfan hourto catchthe mouse.Afraid ofbeing laughedat byanother peoplearound her,Mrs.Williams wantedherdaughterto keep it a secret.第三部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你的一位美国留学生朋友Peter邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的生日聚会,但你不能参加,请根据以下内容给他写一封电子邮件
1.表达想参加的意愿;
2.说明不能参加的理由1)要为即将到来的高考作复习准备2)感冒了,身体不舒服
3.表示歉意并约定高考之后再聚注意词数100左右;可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;开头语已为你写好参考表达celebrate庆祝theCollege EntranceExam高考be notoneself不舒服accept one,s sincere apologies接受某人真诚的道歉Dear Peter,I amextremely sorryto tellyou thatI amunable togo toyour partythisSunday.Best regards,Li Hua天全中学2015-2016学年下期半期考试高一英语答案
一、听力-5CCABA6-10CBBAB11-15ABCBA16-20ABCCB
二、阅读理解21—35ACDBC BCCB CACAD DBACD36-40GDAFC
三、完形填空41-45ACBAD46-50ADABC51-55BCBDD56-60ADCBC
四、语法填空
61.passed
62.excited
63.a
64.of
65.to help
66.friendly
67.called
68.more
69.and
70.students
五、短文改错Mrs.Williams,my next-door neighbor,have abig housewith abeautifulgardeninfront ofhasthem.She isvery proudof herhoiXe becauseof itis alwayscleanandtidy.While cleanedthe itcleaningcarpetsone day,she suddenlysaw alittle mouserun acrosshisdining room.She feltterribleher terriblyashamed,for sheused totelling othersthat micewere foundonly indirtyhouses.She quicklytellaskedher daughtef^Jennyhelpcatchthemouse.It takesthem almosthalfan hourto catchtheto tookmouse.Afraid ofbeing laughedat byanother peoplearound her,Mrs.Williams wantedher daughterothertokeepitasecret.
六、作文范文Dear Peter,I amextremely sorrytotellyou thatI amunable togotoyour partythisSunday.It isvery kindof youto inviteme toyour houseand Ihopefullywant tocelebrate yourbirthday withyou andexpress mybestwishes toyou.Much tomy regret,I willbe absentfrom yourparty owingto thefact thattheCollegeEntranceExam isjust around the corner,for whichI am now quite busypreparing.What s worse,I havecaught abad coldlatelyand I am really not myself.Iamtruly sorry.I hopeyou willforgive me and accept my sincereapologies.I believewe willhave manymore chancesto gettogether.Shall wemake itafter theExam Im lookingforward toyour reply.Best regards,Li Hua试题分析考查应用文中的书信的写作请你以李华的名义给你的一位美国留学生朋友Peter写一封电子邮件,说明你不能参加本周日在他家举办的生日聚会,要点都已经给出,书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括,不能有遗漏和省略但是要点只是提纲,考生还要在此基础上增加细节,不要逐字逐句翻译,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采审题时注意本文使用一般现在时,描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述还要用适当的连接词被句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯【亮点说明】Much tomy regret,这是固定词组“使我非常遗憾的是”,I willbe absentfrom yourparty owingto thefactthatthe CollegeEntranceExam isjust aroundthe corner,for whichIamnowquitebusypreparing.这句话用了非限制性定语从句,I havecaught abad coldlatelyand Iam reallynot myself.这A.Acceptable.B.Sad.C.Unhappy.
7.What doesthe mandoA.He is astudent.B.He isa teacher.C.He isa driver.7听第段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.How didthe womanfind themealA.A bitdisappointing.B.Quite satisfactory.C.Just soso.
9.What was the10%on thebill paidforA.The service.B.The coffee.C.The dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Why isthe manattheshopA.To orderan i-phone forhis wife.B.To getan i-phone changed.C.To have ani-phone repaired.
11.What colordoestheman,s wifelikeA.Pink.B.Black C.Orange.
12.What willthemando afterwardsA.Come again thenextday.B.Wait forfurther notice.C.Make aphone call.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题A.Go toa play.B.Visit Kingston.C.Stay athome.
14.What isEllen goingto doin TorontoC.Enjoy acar show.A.Meet heraunt.B.Attend aparty.
15.Why isEllen ina hurryto leaveC.To buysome DVDs.A.To pickup Daniel.B.To callup Betty.
13.What wouldJoe probablydo duringthe ChristmasholidayA.Office colleagues.B.Husband andwife.C.Guide andtourist.
16.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe speakers听第10段材料,回答第17至20题里的Iamreallynotmyself.我不舒服,比I mill好多了,I hopeyouwill forgivemeandacceptmysincereapologies.这句话用的是宾语从句,还有文章还用了What,sworse,这样的词组使文章更连贯阅读理解A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇广告主要讲的是探索新的教学和学习语言的方法Electronic Village提供了四种课程计划供用户选择
21.C【解析】根据对Nearpod的介绍中的creates arich contextforstudents to learn vocabulary可知,该软件主要是帮学生学习词汇,尤其是帮助学生掌握根据语境进行理解的技巧所以选C项
22.D【解析】根据第四个表格中对于Prezi的介绍Uses of Prezi inlisteningand speakingcourses draw students attention to speakingmorefluently.可知,如果想要提高自己的语言表达能力可以到602室
23.B【解析】根据对Kahoot软件介绍中的Kahoot softwarecan be usedto creategrammar tests which can be graded on anetwork.可知,该软件用来评估学生的语法学习,从而得出答案选B
24.C【解析】题中问的是老师对在线教育感兴趣,根据文章对于TEO部分的介绍可知,这个老师需要200pm-300pm之间去,从而得出答案选CB篇【文章大意】美国人的健康生活习惯怎么样?最近一项调查显示,只有1/3的美国人生活习惯良好在刷牙、洗手、灭菌的调查中,许多人并没有养成良好的生活习惯
25.C【解析】细节理解题由u full33%of seniorsbrush their teethonly once a day.”可知有大约1/3的人每天只刷一次牙许多人的生活习惯并不算好,A项不对老年人每星期洗澡小于3天,B项不对人们没有像应该的那样抗菌,D项不对故选C
26.C【角犁析】细节理角星题由“nearly30%wash their hands only4times a day-half of the numberdoctors recommend.»可知,每天洗4次手只达到了医生要求的一半,即每天应洗8次手故选Co
27.B【解析】细节理解题由^Do youknow itis notyour toiletbutyour kitchen sponge(海绵)that cancarry moregerms thananythingelse”可知厨房里的海绵可以携带比厕所更多的细菌故选BoC篇【文章大意】本文描述了作者与家人身居大自然怀抱中切身的美丽感受文章主要展示了作者居住环境的大自然的美景和在此美景怀抱中生活的惬意之情
28.A【解析】推理判断题第二段中提到,每个窗户都会有一个不同的风景,森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样据此可知,作者身居的环境是多彩和变换的故选A
29.C【解析】推理判断题根据第四段话中Our kidshave learnedthenames ofthe trees---“As theytell all…white pinesarethebestclimbing trees”可知孩子们已经了解了关于周围环境包括树在内的很多知识故答案选C
30.A【解析】推理判断题划线部分的字面意思为季节就在门外变化着再根据本段对于周围大自然的变化的描述可知,作者身处此地,能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换故答案为A
31.D【解析】推理判断题此题推测文章写作目的通读全文,不难了解,作者是与我们读者分享他身居大自然的快乐生活故答案为DD篇【文章大意】本文讲述了利用宽带、3G及4G三种方式进行联网,并将3G与4G进行比较,以凸显4G的优势和预测其发展前景
32.B【解析】主旨大意题通读并理解文章第一段便可知,本段介绍了利用宽带、3G及4G三种方式进行联网故B正确
33.A【解析】词义猜测题第三段讲述了手机在打电话的情况下,利用声音传输也可以联网,这是不同于,也是优于宽带的优势而第四段用But进行转折,进而说明手机联网的弊端故A正确
34.C【解析】细节题根据倒数第二段第一句可知,4G网速是3G网速的7倍,且几乎可与宽带网速媲美故C正确
35.D【解析】推理题根据最后一段可知,若要使用4G,则需要更高端的手机来进行支持,这也就意味着花费(如买手机)会提高故D项正确完形填空试题分析文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家,非常高兴,在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝,却打扰了周围邻居邻居留言抱怨投诉,母子积极回应,为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系,并得到邻居们的谅解
41.A考查动词分析A.sit坐;B.stand站立;C.lay平躺;D.walk散步根据后文内容,在钢琴边弹钢琴的环节,可知应该是坐在钢琴边弹奏,故选A
42.C考查名词辨析A.voice声音;B.ring铃声;C.music音乐;D.cry哭声考查前文细节jazzmusic的原词复现,是音乐充满了房间故选C
43.B考查副词辨析A.therefore因此,所以;B.however然而;C.otherwise否则;D.instead代替通过上一段的欢乐幸福气氛和下文的幸福一下子disappeared的强烈对比可知,本处需要一个逻辑关系为转折的副词,故选B
44.A考查名词辨析A.note笔记;B.poster海报;C.bill账单;D.report报告本题是一道同义词复现题,通过文章倒数第5段处得知,是由Mrs.Gilbert留了一张字条,故选Ao
45.D考查形容词辨析A.proud骄傲的,自豪的;B.rich富裕的;C.lucky幸运的;D.nice美好的,愉快的主人公想向管理员咨询,哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者,由转折词But可知管理者也并不能指出,由此可知大家通常都是通情达理的,故选D
46.A考查名词辨析A.neighbors邻居们;B.friends朋友们;C.relatives亲属,亲戚;D.audiences听众此题线索明显,全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的,故选A
47.D考查动词辨析A.blame归咎于,指责;B.instruct通知,命令;C.question询问,质问;D.visit参观,拜访由上文可知,母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉,想要去道歉,因此“指责”、“指导”和“质问”都不符合语境,故选D
48.A考查名词辨析A.party聚会;B.concert音乐会;C.show展览;D.play游戏,比赛此题为线索题且为原词复现,由后文可知母子为解决此事办了一场派对,并邀请了邻居们,故选A
49.B考查名词辨析A.experience经历,经验;B.idea主意;C.performance表演;D.action行为此题可排除得知,母子打算办派对,这是一个打算,一个主意,而不是经历、表演表现或行为故选B
50.C考查介词辨析A.to到;B.with伴随着;for为了;D.from来自母子办派对,准备了甜点是为了招待客人们,介词for有表“为了”的含义,故选C
51.B考查动词辨析A.continue继续;B.arrive到达;C.pass通过;D.finish完成根据上文,他们举办了一次聚会,准备许久,这一天终于到来了,故选B
52.C考查动词辨析A.order命令,点菜;B.sell买;C.share分享;D.advertise做广告根据本句话的意思甚至有人带了甜点来分享,故选C
53.B考查动词辨析A.treat招待,治疗;B.present呈现;C.help帮助;D.serve为……服务这道题有难度,根据本句话的意思Mrs.Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐书,能表达出“送”这个动作的,就是present”呈现…,给…”,故选B
54.D考查动词辨析A.promise承诺;B.admit许可进入;C.agree同意;D.serve服务根据题意,Mrs.Gilbert之所以留了一张抱怨小纸条是担心每天晚上都会这么吵,故选D
56.A考查动词辨析A.realize意识到;B.remember记起;C.understand理解,懂的;D.accept接受Dario的妈妈道歉说我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴应该选择“意识到”这个动词,故选A
57.D考查形容词辨析A.sweet甜的;B.strange奇怪的,陌生的;C.funny滑稽的;D.loud声音大的,吵闹的根据上一句Ilikewhat youplay!Just notsoloudat night.说明Mrs.Gilbert不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐notsuchloud music故选Do
58.C考查形容词辨析A.brave勇敢的;B.sorry抱歉的;C.happy快乐的;D.afraid害怕的通过上文These songsare beautifulmusic,说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐,所以we willbehappy toplaythem故选C
59.B考查动词辨析0A.change变化;B.practice练习,实践;C.record记录;D.write写作根据题意,应该是练习音乐,故选B
60.C考查名词辨析A.quality品质;B.freedom自由;C.warmth温暖;D.sympathy同情心看本句后半部分andmadehim feelthat theywerehomeatlast.如在家中一样,那就应该感受到了温暖沁园春•雪〈毛泽东》北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖姨江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳,玉枕纱厨,半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦A.Examination skills.B.Listening and speaking.C.Reading and
17.What kindof Englishlessons doesthe speakeroffer onhis websitewriting.
18.How cana learnertakethelessons whenhe is not onlineA.By reviewingwords,phrases andidioms.B.By makingconversations withothers.C.By usingthe downloadedsound files.
19.What advantageofthe speaker,s onlinecourse ismentionedA.It isfree ofcharge forlearners.B.It offerslearners newstudy methods.C.It improveslearners,English skills.
20.What isthespeaker,s ideaabout learningEnglishA.Having clearlearning goals.B.Learning itlittle bylittle.C.Being confidentIn English.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Welcome tothe Electronic Village toexplore newways oflanguageteaching andlearning.()ElectronicVillageProgram Thursday,June18,2015TEONearpod9:00am to❖10:00am❖Room501❖2:00pm to3:00pm❖Room502Nearpod isa softwareprogram thatOur studentscome fromdifferentcreates arich context(语境)for backgroundsbut havethe samedesire tostudentstolearnvocabulary.The learnon-line.The presenterwill usepresenterwill showhow touse it.examples fromhis firston-line classtoexplain howany teachercan beginteachingon-line withTEO.Prezi3:30pm to4:20pm Room602❖❖Kahoot UsesofPreziin listeningandspeaking10:30am to11:30am coursesdrawstudentsattentionto❖Room601speaking morefluently.The presenter❖Kahoot softwarecan beused tocreatewill showhow studentscan usePrezi togrammartestswhichcanbegradedon aconfidently presenton avariety ofnetwork.It canprovide studentswithtopics,including introducingfamily,instant feedback(反馈),includingfriends,and hobbies.reports abouttheir strengthsandweaknesses.
21.Nearpod canbeusedtoA.offer grammartests B.teach listeningon-lineC.help vocabularylearning D.gain fluencyinspeaking
22.If youwanttoimprove yourspeaking skills,you cangotoA.Room501B.Room502C.Room601D.Room
60223.Which ofthe followingcan assessyour grammarlearning A.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.C.TEO.D.Prezi.
24.A teacherwho wantstolearnon-line teachingis expectedto arriveby.A.9:00am B.10:30am C.2:00pmD.3:30pmBThe HealthyHabits Survey(调查)shows thatonly aboutone third of Americanseniors havecorrecthabits.Here aresome findingsand expertadvice.
1.How manytimes didyou brushyour teethyesterday•Finding:A full33%of seniorsbrush theirteeth only oncea day.•Step:Remove the300types ofbacteria偿田菌)inyourmouth eachmorning withabattery-operated toothbrush.Brush gentlyfor2minutes,at leasttwice a day.
2.How manytimes didyou wash your handsor batheyesterday•Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewerthan3days aweek.And nearly30%wash theirhandsonly4times a day------------------------------half ofthe numberdoctors recommend.•Step:We touchour facesaround3,000times aday ofteninviting germs(病菌)to enterourmouth,nose,and eyes.Use toiletpaper toavoid touchingthe door handle.And,most importantly,washyourhands oftenwith hotrunning waterand soapfor20seconds.
3.How oftendo youthink aboutfighting germs•Finding:Seniors arcnot fighting germs aswell asthey should.•Step:Be awareof germs.Do youknow itis notyour toiletbut yourkitchensponge(海绵)that cancarry moregerms thananything elseTo killthese germs,keep yourspongein themicrowave for10seconds.
25.What isfound outabout AmericanseniorsA.Most ofthem havegood habits.B.Nearly30%of thenbathe threedays aweek.C.About onethirdofthem brushtheirteethonlyoncea dayD.All ofthem arefightinggermsbetter thanexpected.
26.Doctors suggestthat peopleshould washtheirhands.A.twice aday B.three timesadayC.eight timesadayD.four timesaday
27.Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe textA.We shouldkeep fromtouching ourfaces.B.A kitchensponge cancarry moregerms thana toilet.C.There areless than300types ofbacteria in the mouth.D.We shouldwash ourhands beforetouching adoorhandle.COn ahill600feet abovethe surroundingland,we watchthe linesofrain moveacross the scene,the moonrise over the hills,and thestarsappear in the sky.The viewsinvite along lookfrom acomfortable chairinfront ofthe wooden house.Every windowin ourwooden househas aview,and theforest andlakesseldom lookthesameasthehour before.Each lookreminds uswhere weare.There isspace forour threeboys toplay outside,to shootarrows,collect treeseeds,build earthhouses andclimb trees.Our kidshave learnedthe namesofthetrees,and withthe nameshavecome familiari lyand appreciation.As theytell allwho showeven apassinginterest,maple(枫树)makes thebest fightingsticks andwhitepines arethebestclimbing trees.The airis cleanand fresh.The waterfrom thewell hasa pleasanttaste,and itis perhapsthe healthiestwater ourkids willever drink.Thoughthey haveone glassadayof juiceand therest iswater,they neversayanything againstthat.The seasonschange justoutside thedooo.We watchthe maplesturn everyshadeof yellowand redin thefall andnote thepoplars(杨树)puttingout the first greenleaves ofspring.The rainbowsmelt fillsthe localsteamastheice graduallydisappears,and thewood frogsstart tosingin poolsafter beingfrozen forthe winter.A familyof birdsrules ourskiesand fliesoverthelake.
28.What canbe learnedfrom Paragraph2A.The scenesare colorfuland changeable.B.There aremany windowsin thewoodenhouse.C.The viewsremind usthatweare ina woodenhouse.D.The lakesoutside thewindows arequite differentin color.
29.By mentioningthe namesofthetrees,the authoraims toshow that.A.the kidslike playingin treesB.the kidsarevery familiarwith treesC.the kidshave learnedmuch knowledgeD.the kidsfindtrees usefullearning tools
30.What doesthe underlinedsentence in the lastparagraphmeanA.The changeof seasonsis easilyfelLB.The seasonsmake thescenes change.C.The weatheroften changesintheforest.D.The doorisagood positionto enjoychanging seasons.
31.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe authorwriting thetext A.To describethebeauty ofthescenearoundthehouse.B.To introduceherchildren shappy lifeintheforest.C.To showthat livingin theforestis healthful.D.To sharethe joyof livinginthenature.DAs longas you have broadband(宽带)service inyour home,you canturn onyour desktopcomputerand connecttotheInternet.If youhaveawireless router,a devicethat spreadsthe broadbandconnectionto otherdevices,you canset upa Wi-Fi network,which enablesyour cellphonesandtablets goonline too.And whenyou areoutdoors wherethere isno Wi-Fi,such asintheparkor atthe beach,having3G serviceallows youto stayconnected.It seemsthat lotsof ushave Internetcoverage everywherewe go.So whyhave mobilecompaniesaround theworld latelybeen soenthusiastic abouta newterm,“4G”First,you needto knowthatthe letter:G standsfor“generation”.Even ifyouhaveno ideawhat4G is,at leastyoucan figureout thatitisa stepup from3G sinceit sthe latestgeneration ofmobile Internetservice.Unlike broadband,mobile Internetuses thesame signaltowers thatprovide voiceservice toyourcellphone,which meanswherever youcan makephone callswithyourcellphone youalso haveanInternet connection.But mobileconnections havetheir defects:they dont carryas muchinformation asbroadbanddoes,making openingwebsites anddownloading musicslower thanthey areonaWi-Fi connection.This iswhy mobileconnections havebeen constantlyupgraded sincethefirstgeneration waslaunchedback inthe1980s.According toBBC,4G isfive toseven timesfaster thancurrent3G networkspeeds,almost asfastas homebroadband.Because ofthis,4G iswidely suitedfor serviceslike videodownloading,mapping,online shoppingand evenvideo conferencing.To achievethe highspeeds,network companieshavetospend alot ofmoney onbuilding newsignaltowers,which willeventually leadtoa higher phonebill ifyou switchto4G,,andyou willalso haveto getanewphone with4G capacity.
32.What isparagraph1mainly aboutA.The developmentof Wi-Fi.B.Various waysto getaccess totheInternet.C.The influencesoftheInternet onour life.D.The convenienceof usingcellphones.
33.The underlinedword“defects”in Paragraph4probably means.A.disadvantages B.functions C.qualities D.benefits
34.What isthe weaknessof3G comparedwith4GA.Its voiceisnotas clearas4G.B.It cant satisfythe usersbasicneeds.C.Its networkspeeds aremuch slower.D.It hasmuch lesspopularitythan4G.
35.What doesthe authorthink of4G serviceA.Its serviceis worththe price.B.There isno needto developit.C.It takestime tobe widelyused.D.It providesgoodservice atahigherprice.第二节(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项After SteveJobs died,his friendLarry Ellisonsaid somethinglike this,“There willnever beanother SteveJobs”.36Larry wrotethis listof Steveslife lessonsto remindus all.Love whatyoudo.Sure Stevebecame abillionaire whenhe broughtApple back.Apple washiscalling evenafter hegot firedfrom thecompany.We allhave badjobsat onepoint inour lives.But thequestion。
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