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深圳市年高三年级第一次调研考试2016英语
2016.2本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第n卷（主观题）两部分试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分考试用时120分钟注意事项
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上同时，将条形码贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”
2.全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将答题卡交回第卷I第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出
32.Which of the followingis the best titlefor the passageA.Unsafe Internetaccess in AfricaB.Digital-gap narrowingin AfricaC.Bandwidth availablein AfricaD.Great Digital Divide inAfricaDHere aresome of the bestTV showsin Britain,on Wednesday,February17叫
2016.Portas returnsto shakeup thehigh streetand givefoiling businessesa bigchange.Her firstchallenge isthewedding dressshop LoveBrides.There shemeets Janetand Graham,v^io arehaving troubleshifting theirstock ofdresses.She alsofound thattheydont even have amoneybox andits runlike someonesback roomfrom the70C.As usual,Portas takepains todeal withthis inv^iich sheenjoysboth hardshipsand happiness.Six episode（s集）in andits clear thatT onyJ ordans novelopinionMary Portas:Secret Shopperof creatinga soappopulated bycharacters fromCharles Dickenssbooks8pm,Channel4works beautifullyas anon-going drama（戏剧）.Tonighfs offeringis aparticular treat because its builtaround StephenRea,v^ios excellentasthe watchfuland stubbornInspector Bucket,trying toroll inBob onamurder charge.Bob,meantime,just wantsto getout of the policeoffice intimeto attendhis daughterswedding.Continues tomotrowDickensian8:30pm,BBC1On January7th2015,11people weremurdered in the Parisofficesof Frenchmagazine Charlie Hebdo,by Islamistfenatics（伊斯”极端分子）who believedthatdrawing cartoonswas atop offence.This filmrecalls thecruel killingand therelated terroristattacks thatshockedFrance,interviewing witnesses,survivors andthe policeofficers vrfiocaught the killers.Thefeet mercilesslyshows that these crimesproved to be aprelude（序曲）to somethingeven worse.9pm,BBC2Three Days of Terror:
33.What kindof personis MaryPortas TheCharlieHebdoAttacksA.A womanof bigtrouble.B.A womanof newfashion.C.A womanwith greatlove.D.A womanwith strongdetermination.
34.The on-going dramaDickensian ispieced togetherbyA.Tony Jordansnovel opinionB.Charles DickenssbooksC.Inspect Bucketsmurder chargeD.Stephen Reasparticulartreat
35.What can be concludedfrom ThreeDaysofTerror”A.The survivorswill nolonger livein Paris.B.Cartoons arenot to be drawnin themagazine.C.Islamist fanaticsmay commitmore crimes.D.The witnesseshelped catchthekillers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Researchers haveshown thatyour talentfor happinessis,to alargedegree,determined byyourgenes（基因）.36We cando thisby overcomingnegative emotionsanddeveloping positiveemotions.Strategy（策略）1:37The first step isto makea choicetobe happy.In SeekingHappiness,Bertrand Russellsaid,Happiness mustbe anachievement ratherthan agiftof thegods,and inthis achievement,effort mustplay agreat part.”Once youvedecided tobe happier,you canchoose strategiesforachieving happiness.（感激）.Strategy2:Develop gratitudeInAuthentic Happiness,psychologist MartinSeligman encouragesreadersto performa dailygratitude exercise”.38Strategy3:Remember;money cantbuy happiness.Research shows:39Yes,“we alwaysthink thatsome thingsare wrongbecausetheycannot bringus happinessJ writesDaniel Gilbertin StumblingonHappiness.Strategy4:Take part in meaningfulactivities.People areseldom happier/5says Jackson,than whentheyre doingmeaningfulactivities”.Yet,he hasfound that the mostcommon leisure（休闲）activity一watchingTV一producessome ofthe lowestlevels ofhappiness.40Active leisurethat helpsa persongrowdoesnot comeeasily,he writesin FindingFlow.A.Achieve happiness.B.Choose tobehappy.C.Yet,psychologists believewe canpursue happiness.D.To getmore outof life,we needto putmore intoit.E.Happiness isdecided bya goodmany aspects.F.This shiftspeople awayfrom bitterness,and promoteshappiness.G.More moneydoesnt necessarilybring extrahappiness.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Nowadays computershave becomean importantpartinour dailylife:we41in touchwith our friendsthrough QQ,we writemany shortpieces aboutthings we are42byclicking thekeyboard,and43we alsouse thecomputers to do business.Computers havechanged our44in manyaspects.However,here comestheproblem:are wetoo dependent on computersItis45_to findthat lotsof peoplealways makemany mistakesin writingwitha pen,and someof themevenhave46their inspiration（灵感）becausethey havegot usedto47articles fromcomputers.There isno doubtthat48have madea greatcontributiontoimproving our49of life,making iteasier and more convenient,but weshouldntignorethe50of keepingour initialability todo thingswithourown head.One day,computers wouldseem tobe51atthesame time,but wewouldsuffer alot52we becometoo dependenton them.Imagine thatin a53where youarerequired towritea paperwith yourpen.54,sometimes youfind yourselfunable torememberthe55spelling ofseveral words,or youcannot getyour ownideas without56for informationfrom acomputer,and thatwould putyou into
57.In short,weareall toodependentoncomputers nowadays,and58this isnota goodthing.It mayadd toour indolence（倦怠）and laziness.So nowthat wehave59realizedthat,it istime forus todo somethingto60it.
41.A.fail B.keep C.succeed D.end
42.A.impressed withB.engaged toC.exposed toD.interested in
43.A.sometimes B.seldom C.somehow D.otherwise
44.A.habit B.hobby C.life D.mind
45.A.astonishing B.exciting Csatisfying D.inspiring
46.A.showed B.discovered C.improved D.lost
47.A.posting B.borrowing C.copying D.stealing
48.A.computers B.keyboards C.cellphones D.e-mails
49.A.direction B.quality C.resource D.identity
50.A.possibility B.importance C.condition D.situation
51.A.somewhere B.over C.faraway D.everywhere
52.A.before B.though C.if D.until
53.A.state B.way C.case D.degree
54.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover
55.A.same B.correct C.common D.direct
56.A.avoiding B.delivering C.searching D.receiving
57.A.danger B.anger C.sorrow D.anxiety
58.A.obviously B.finally C.directly D.simply
59.A.even B.hardly C.often D.already
60.A.enjoy B.change C.follow D.forget第n卷注意将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分分第二节共10小题；每小题
451.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式When Janewas nine,she hada bigaccident.She getsscared evennow61she thinksabout it.There weremany people62skate in the lakenear herhouse,and seeingthemskateso63wonderful,she couldntwait tohave atry,just apiece ofcake,shethought.Then shewent witha classmatewho wasvery64experience.He spentmuchtimeteaching herhow to skate,but shestill didntlearn much,65made himveryangry.Finally,he lefther andskated allaround.She hadtoskatealone and（）soon gotbored becauseshe66keep fallingdown,so shetook offher skatesandjust walkedaround67_the ice.It was（）cold andher68foot werefrozen.Suddenly,she steppedon somethingthat wasnthard.Actually it（）was the69weakplace.When shestepped there,she sankunder theice.Thinking shewasgoing todie,she triedtograb（抓）the edgeoftheice,and criedout.（）Fortunately,her classmate70hurry byand helpedher out!第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的i司删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Mum usedto giveus somethingspecial fordilnner whenI wasgirl.She onceput someburnt breads infront ofDad.To mysurprised,Dad tookit,smiled atMum and ateup.Afterdinner,Mum saidsorry toDad forthe bread,and Dadsaid,“I true love bruntbread,dear”Thatnight,I askedDad howhe reallyliked thebread.He said,“My mumistired,and yousee—abit ofburnt foodnever hurtsanyone!”Now Iknow lifeis notperfect.Nobody areperfect,eitherWhat dowe reallyneed isto understandeach other.SO bekind forthosearound you!第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，你计划去英国兰卡斯特大学参加为期六个月的语言培训你想寄宿在学校附近的英国人家里该大学网站上的一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）请你给校发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况ficw toget tfitnanyspeaat customsanychiUm^aseparate roomptrmont/iinclude wdatFormore inrormalion.contact:Phone:0267736555Email:lancaster.uk kunc.cdu.auFAperience1Jfe inan EnglishHome!Host FamilyInformation fbrIntcnutioruil StudentsofLancaitcr University9Location%:goodDear Sir/MadamTi,me:1month.3months.6monthsHost families:various•Home5tav fees:£
2.500・••Yours sincerely,Li Hua注意:
1.词数10左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的称谓和署名已为你写好最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AI gotinvited togo withsome friendsto agame atanotherschool.A seniorwill bedriving us,and Ithinkshes agood driver,but itssomeone my parents dontknow.I wantto tellmyparentswhere Imgoing,butwhat ifI askand theysay no”ril endup wishingI nevermentioned itandjust wentahead anddid itanyway.If youwant more privileges,its bestto builda trackrecord ofhonestyand trust.Letting aparent knowwhere youregoing isalways agoodidea.You mayworry thattelling your parents putsyou atrisk ofgetting“no fbran answer.Buttheres agood chanceyour parentsmight beOK withyou going.If yougobut donttell them,you risklosing somethingmore important一your parents9trust.Parents whofind outtheir kidsdid somethingbehind theirbacks maybeless likelyto givepermissiontodothings in the future.When trustis brokenlike this,2016年深圳市高三年级第,次调研考试英语参考答案及评分建议提示英语总分二笔试卷而12分x1125+英语听说15分二15分.第二部分21-25CD/XDB26-30DACBA31-35CBDBC36TUCBFGD第三部分4145BDACA46-50DC ABB51-55DCCAB566CDADB6l.wheiLzwhenever
62.skilling
63.wonderfully64,experienced
65.which
66.kepi
67.on68,feet
69.weakest70,hurried第卷n第四部分第一节Mum usedto giveus somethingspecial formeals whenI wasA girl.She oncepul someburntbreads infront ofDad.To nivsurprised.Dad lookit,smiled aMumandate itup.After breadsurprisedinner.Mum saidsorry toDad forihe bread,and Dadsaid I【rueloveburntbread,dearThai buttrulynighuI askedDad hewhe reallyliked thebread.He said.My mumis tired,and yousee-a bilif/whether Yourofburnt foodnever hurtsanyone!Now1know lifeis notperfect.Nobody areperfect,either.is第二节What Mwe reallyneed isco understandeach other.So bekind forthose aroundyou!toDear Sir/Madam,1am astudent fromChina andplan tolearn Englishin LancasterUniversity for6months.1amwriting inresponse toyour advertisement.Here area fewthings Id like to clarify.Firstly,how canI gelto theUniversity frommy hosthome Secondly,would Ihave aseparateroom ofniy ownAnd arcthere anychildren inthe familyIl wouldbe beneficiallo havesomeone ofasimilar ageliving withine.Also Idliketoknou ifthey haveany specialcustoms.Lastly.I wonderwhatis includedwithin thefees inthe ad.and whetherit shouldbe paidmonthly orweekly.I lookforward tohearing fromyou.Yours sincerely.I.i Hua薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦parents wonderif teensaretrying tohide something一and whatthey imaginecanbefar worsethan thereality.Before youtalk toyourparentsabout thegame,think aboutwhichapproach willhelp themfeelmost comfortablewith givingyou morefreedom.Maybe theydlike tomeetthe persondrivingor talkto friendswho havedriven withher inthe past.If yourparentshave questionsorhesitate aboutletting yougo,find outwhat theirworries areand thendo yourbestto answerthem.
21.From Paragraph1we know thatthe writer.A.appears nervousB.looks worriedC.feels confusedD.seems discouraged
22.What is thebestway toget parentspermission accordingto the passageA.To getmoreprivilegesfrom them.B.To riskgaining theirpermission.C.To keepoff thetrack ofreality.D.To behonest andwin theirtrust.
23.What doesthewriterreally wantto tellusA.How towin overparents.B.How todeal withstrict parents.C.Which effectiveapproach touse.D.How toget freedomfrom parents.
24.Who doyou thinkthepassageis intendedforA.Parents.B.Friends.C.Drivers.D.Teenagers.BWhat areyou feelingright now as youstart toread thisAre youcuriousHope thatyoulllearn somethingabout yourselfBored becausethis issomething youhave todofor schoolandyoure notreally intoit一or happybecauseitsa schoolproject youenjoyPerhaps youreattractedby somethingelse,like feelingexcited aboutyour weekendplans orsadbecause youjustwent througha breakup.Emotions（情感）like theseare partof human nature.They giveusinformation aboutwhatwere experiencingand helpus knowhow toreact.We senseour emotionsfrom thetime werebabies.Young childrenreact to their emotionswith facialexpressions orwith actionslike laughingor crying.They feelandshow emotions,butthey dontyet havethe abilityto namethe emotionor saywhy theyfeel thatway.As wegrow up,we becomemore skilledin understandingemotions.Instead ofjust reactinglikelittle kidsdo,we canidentify what we feeland putit intowords.With timeand practice,weget betterat knowingwhatweare feelingand why.This skillis calledemotional awareness.Emotional awarenesshelps usknow whatwe needand want,or dontwant!It helpsusbuild betterrelationships.Thafs becausebeing aware of ouremotions canhelpus talkaboutfeelings moreclearly,avoid orsettle conflictsbetter,and movepast difficultfeelingsmoreeasily.Some peopleare naturallymore intouch with their emotionsthanothers.The goodnews isthateveryone canbe moreawareoftheiremotions.It justtakes practice.Butits worththe effort.Emotional awarenessisthefirststep toward buildingemotional intelligence,a skillthat canhelp peoplesucceed inlife.
25.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph1A.Types ofemotions.B.The topicto discuss.C.Part ofhumannature.D.Ways toreact tothings.
26.How doyoung childrenreacttoemotionsA.With laughterand shouts.B.With signsand expressions.C.With gesturesof differentkinds.D.With facialexpressions andactions.
27.From thepassage weknowthatemotionalawarenessactuallyA.enables usto livein societymore easilyB.lets peopleunderstand othersbetterC.brings aboutconflicts betweenpeopleD.smooths awaydifficulties inour life
28.Where isthepassageprobably takenfromA.A sciencefiction.B.An advertisement.C.A sciencemagazine.D.A televisionshow.cThough formany ofus theyear aheadmay lookpretty depressing,2016promises onegreat breakthrough一a majorsteptowardendingAfricans particularand backwardform ofthe greatDigitalDivide.Poor connectivityhas bedeviledmuch ofthe continentsinternet accessbutnowahuge improvementis coming.Its anew sub-sea cable,tobelaidoff Africa^eastern coastline,enabling areliable andaffordable internationalconnectivityservice toboth coastaland landlockedcountries inEastern,Central andSouthern Africa.The projectis beingdeveloped byLiquid Sea,an offshorebranch ofLiquidTelecom,which alreadyruns apan-African networkbased onlandcable supportedby satellitelinks forrural andremote areas.Altogether,withoffices fromSouth Africaand Botswanainthesouth toKenya intheEast,taking inDemocratic Republicof Congointhecenter,it makesupthe continentslargestsingle connectingnetwork crossingmultiple nationalborders.Africa hasbenefited inmany waysfromthedigital revolution,butinternet coveragestill differsfrom placeto place.And theunpleasant truthis that,despite somegreat advancein Africandevelopmentover thelast decadeandmore,its effectsare unequaland takenasa whole,less than16percent ofAfricanshave accessto the Internet,which comparesthat with63percent ofEuropeansand79percent ofNorth Americans.Its obviouswhat adisadvantage isplaced uponAfricans bysuch digitalinequality.The economicsoftheentire processis skewed（歪的）by poornetworkperformance inAfrica,withthetotal bandwidthavailable toshuttledata backand forthbetween Africancountries andthe restoftheworldamounting toless than1terabit persecond.Thats aboutone-seventieth ofEurope,s internationalbandwidth capacity（容量）.Now LiquidSeas underwatercable stretchingfrom easternSouthAfrica tothe MiddleEast,with onwardconnections toEurope,aims tocontribute muchmore inbuildingAfricas betterconnecteddigital future.
29.What doesbedeviled mostprobably meanin Paragraph2A.attractedB.troubledC.worsenedD.contributed
30.What wouldtheInternetbe likeinAfricainthefutureA.Dependable andinexpensive.B.Accessible andcomfortable.C.Central andcontrollable.D.Possible andcomparable.
31.What isimplied inthe passageA.International bandwidthcapacity makesno difference.B.Internet connectionsimprove theequality inAfrica.C.Poor internetaccess limitsthe economyof Africa.D.Africa isnow farbeyond developedcountries.。
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