湖北省监利县第一中学2016届高三英语上册训练题

高三英语训练案

（1）

2015.

9.22AThe GreatBarn AdventureOnemorning when I was11,I exploredthe towns abandonedround grain barn（谷仓）.I found a chained sliding doorthat waswide enoughfor meto passthrough.Inside,there was a heavysmell ofdead micein thedark.After myeyes adjusted,Inoticed ashaft（升降机井）that roseall theway to the top of thebarn.On oneside wasaone-man elevatorwith along rope and roller.I steppedonto theplatform andgave theropeadrag andthe elevatorbegan slidingupthe shaft,but stopped halfway.After abrief panicattack,I noticedholes in the wallatregular intervals,forming aladder.For reasonsknown only to an11-year-oId,I decideditwould bebetter togo upthan down.So,with shakinghands,I beganclimbing thewall.After whatseemed likeforever,I reachedthe topof the shaft.I stoodup,dusted myselfoffand foundabsolutely nothing of interest.It wasjust anempty roomwith aladder leadingup to theroof.I climbedall theway uphere forthis ThenI noticed a fireextinguisher（灭火器）,which Id alwayswanted toshoot off.So thiswas thechance of a lifetime.I triedit,and,much tomy surprise,the thingworked!It shotout athick cloudof powderthatinstantly filledthe room.I couldn,t breathe.I wasgoing tochoke todeath,and they,d probablynever evenfind mybody.Luckily,I rememberedthe ladderto theroof.I climbedup,popped thestraw roofandsaw abright bluesky.I suddenlyrealized the dust andpowder pouringout of the topcould drawattention.So whenthedusthad settled,I climbeddown andslipped out of the chained door.I mnotsure ifI wasmore excitedabout beingalive orabout not being caught,but Iran alltheway backhome.

21.When the author gotinside thebarn,he.A.noticedaman onthe elevatorB.opened thechainedslidingdoorB.vehicle sC.car s

43.A.truck sD.lorry sB.throwing C.screaming

44.A.offering D.cancelling

45.A.polite B.angry C.popular D.different

46.A.number B.coffee C.fee D.order

47.A.covering B.increasing C.gathering D.falling

48.A.eyes D.annoyanceB.smile C.hair

49.A.pay bringB.take C.buyD

50.A.instructed D.B.requested.suggestedC.directed

51.A.gesture D.B.expressionfeelingC.figure

52.A.inspired D.B.upsetdisappointedC.surprised

53.A.turn D.luckB.sense

54.A.beyond D.B.before C.deedbehindC.beside

55.A.took D.thoughtB.looked

56.A.shy regretfulB.calm C.handed

57.A.while D.unlessB.since C.anxious

58.A.making DD.holdingB.emptying.

59.A.explaining D.castingB.sending C.as

60.A.jam lineB.row C.lying第二卷（共50分）C.introducing（以下主观题均转写在答题纸上）C.flow第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题

1.5分，共15分）D阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文.连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上〜Why ispink orpurple a color forgirls andblue orbrown forboysThe answerdepends largely61cultural valuesas well as personalexperiences.To theEgyptians,green wasa color62represented thehope andjoy ofspring,while forMuslims,it meansheaven.Red is a symbolof goodluck inmany cultures.During theSpring FestivalinChina,children63give money-in ared envelopeto bringgood fortunein theNew Year.For manynations,blue isa symbolof protectionand religiousbeliefs.Greek people oftenwear ablue necklacehoping toprotect64against evils灾祸.People s65choose ofcolors isalso influencedby theirbodies reactionstowardthem.Green is said to be66most restfulcolor.It hasthe abilityto reducepain andrelaxpeople bothmentally67physically.People68work ingreen environment have beenfoundto havefewer stomachaches.Red cancause aperson sblood pressureto riseand increasepeople sappetites食欲.Many decoratorswill includedifferent shadesof redin therestaurant.And manycommercialwebsites willhave ared“Buy Now“button becausered isacolorthat69easycatches aperson seye.Blue is another calmingcolor.Unlike red,blue isbelieved tocause peopleto loseappetite.So70you wantto eatless,some suggestthat eatingfrom blueplates canhelp.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦C.saw manydead micein thedarkD.foundashaft leadingto thetop

22.Which of the followingis theright orderof the authors adventurea.The elevatorstoppedhalfway.b.He enteredthe roundgrainbarn.c.He climbedto thetopof theshaft.d.He founda fireextinguisher andshot itoff.A.b-a-c-d B.a-c-b-d C.c-a-d-b D.b-c-a-d

23.After gettingoutof thechaineddoor,the authormight feel.A.inspired B.relieved C.surprised D.disappointed

1.

1.From thepassage,we canlearn that theauthorwas probablya boyfull of.A.passions B.dreams C.curiosity D.imaginationBEvening WorkshopsOptionalevening workshopswill beheld atsmall restaurantsor othermeeting placesnearthe conferencehotel.Meals andother costsare notincluded butare alsooptional.Locations will be announcedat theconference site.Workshops arevery looselyorganizedand mostrepresent discussionsthat havebeen held at Society for Economic Botany SEBmeetingsover aseries ofyears.Workshop1:Student NetworkDateWednesday evening,Feb.5thChairs Hugode Boerand ArikaVirapongseSponsor Societyfor EconomicBotanyDescriptionStudent membersof theSEB holda networking mixer eachyear inorder tomeeteach otherand to become familiarwith avariety ofeducationalprograms andfaculty advisors大学指导老师.Faculty memberswho arepartof trainingprograms are encouraged tojoin the mixer tomeet andtalk withstudents.Workshop2:Botanical FilmMakingDate Wednesdayevening,Feb.5thChair DavidStrauchSponsor Universityof HawaiiDescriptionDigitalfilm makingisaparticularly usefultool oflinking culturalinformation to recognizableplants.This workshopis aimedtowardsincreasing thequality ofmaterial recordedby givingparticipants greatercontrol over themedium.We willcover technical aspects e.g.camerasettings,audio,technicalaspectsframing,lighting,focus,and somewaysof presentingthe material.Experienced filmmakersareencouragedtoattend,and participantsare welcometo bringtheir owncamera equipment.Workshop3:Collections forBotany一Collections Developmentand ManagementDateFriday evening,Feb.7thChair JanSalickSponsor Societyfor EconomicBotanyDescriptionSEB isa networkof researcherswho havebeen developingstandards for thedevelopment ofcollections ofartifacts,plant samplesand relatedmaterials.Participants discusssuccesses,problems,and fundingsourcesfor solvingmanagement issues.

25.One of the purposesofanetworkingmixerheld eachyear istoA.provide studentswith greatercontrolover the mediaB.link culturalinformationtorecognizable plantsC.help thestudents todeal withmost of the enviroiimeiit issuesD.help thestudents to be familiarwith educationalprograms

26.Which of the followingis trueaccording to the posterA.Evening workshopswillbeheld atsmall restaurantswith mealsincluded.t hB.Participants havemore thanone optionon Feb.5than anothernight.C.Workshops havenothing todo with the discussionsheldatSEB meetings.D.Faculty adviserscan join themixerwithout trainingexperience.

27.You area collegestudent,interested inplants andgood attaking TVpictures.Which of the EveningWorkshops ismost suitablefor youA.Botanical FilmMaking.B.Collections forBotany.C.Student Network.D.SocietyforEconomicBotany.CThe extraordinaryEastgate Buildingin Harare,Zimbabwe scapital city,issaidto betheonly onein theworld touse thesame coolingand heatingprinciples asthe termitemound（白蚁堆）.Architect MickPearce usedprecisely thesame strategywhen designingthe EastgateBuilding,which hasno air-conditioning andalmost noheating.The building一the countryslargest commercialand shoppingcomplex一uses less than10%oftheenergy ofa conventionalbuildingof itssize.The Eastgates ownerssaved$

3.5million ona$36million buildingbecausean air-conditioning equipmentdidn,thave tobeimported.The complexis actuallytwo buildingslinked bybridges acrossa shady,glass-roofed atrium（天井）open tothe air.Fans suckfresh airin fromthe atrium,blow itupstairs throughhollowspaces underthe floorsand fromthere intoeach officethrough baseboardvents（通风口）.As itrises andwarms,it isdrawn outvia ceilingvents and finally existsthroughforty-eight brickchimneys.During summerscool nights,big fansblow airthrough the building seventimes an hourto coolthe emptyfloors.By day,smaller fansblow twochanges ofair anhour throughthebuilding,to circulatethe airwhich hasbeen incontact with the coolfloors.For winterdays,there aresmall heatersin thevents.This isall possibleonly becauseHarare is1600feet abovesea level,has cloudlessskies,little dampnessand rapidtemperature changes一days aswarm as31℃commonly dropto14℃at night.“You couldnt dothis inNew York,with itshot summersand coldwinters,“Pearcesaid.The engineeringfirm ofOve ArupPartnersmonitors dailytemperatures.It isfound thatthetemperature ofthe buildinghas generallystayed between23℃and25℃,withtheexceptionof theannual hotperiod justbefore thesummer rainsin Octoberand threedays inNovember,when adoorkeeper accidentallyswitched offthe fansat night.And theair isfresh一farmore sothan in air-conditioned buildings,where upto30%oftheair isrecycled.

28.Why wasEastgate cheapertobebuilt thana conventionalbuildingA.It wasdesigned in a smallersize.B.No airconditioners werefixed in.C.Its heatingsystem wasless advanced.D.It usedrather differentbuilding materials.

29.What doesa itvrefer toin Paragraph3A.Fresh airfrom outside.B.Heat in thebuilding.C.Hollow space.D.Baseboard vent.

30.Why woulda buildinglike EastgateNot workefficiently inNew YorkA.New Yorkhas lessclear skiesas Harare.B.Its dampnessaffects thecirculation ofair.C.New Yorkcovers alarger areathan Harare.D.Its temperaturechanges seasonallyrather thandaily.

31.The datain thelast paragraphsuggests Eastgate,s temperaturecontrol system.A.allows awide rangeof temperaturesB.functions wellfor mostoftheyearC.can recycleupto30%oftheairD.works betterin hotseasonsDMen arespending moreand more time in the kitchenencouraged bycelebrity（名人chefslike GordonRamsay andJamie Oliver,according toa reportfrom OxfordUniversity.The effectofthecelebrity rolemodels,who havegiven cookinga moremanly picture,has combinedwith amore generaldrive towardssexual equalityand men now spend more thantwicethe amountof timepreparing mealsthan theydid in

1961.According tothe researchby Prof.Jonatahn Gershuny,who runsthe Centrefor TimeResearchat Oxford,mennow spendmorethan halfanhoura daycooking,up fromjust12minutes a dayin

1961.Prof.Gershuny said,“The maninthe kitchen ispart ofa muchwider socialtrend.Therehas been40years of sexual equality,but thereisanother40years probablyto come.”Women,who ageneration agospent nearlytwo hoursa daycooking,nowspendjust onehourand sevenminutes—a greatfall,but theystill spendfar more time inthekitchenthan men.Some expertshave namedthese menin apronsas^Gastrosexuals menusing cookingskillsto impressfriends v,who havebeen inspiredto pickup akitchen knifeby thesuccess ofRamsay,Oliver as wellasother malecelebrity chefssuch asHugh Fearnley-Whittingstall,Marco PierreWhite andKeith Floyd.“I wasmarried in

1974.When myfather cameto visitme afew weekslater,I waswearingan apronwhenIopened thedoor.He laughed,“said Prof.Gershuny.“That wouldnever happennow.”Two-thirds ofadults say that theycome togetherto shareat leastthree timesa week,even ifitisnot necessarilyaround akitchen ordining roomtable.Prof.Gershuny pointedoutthat the family mealwas nowrarely eatenby allof itsmembers arounda table一withmany“family meals”in facttaken onthe sofainthesitting room,and sharedby familymembers,The familymeal haschanged alot,and fewof useat―as Idid whenI wasa child一at leasttwo mealsadaytogether asa family.But ithas survivedinadifferent format.”

32.What isone reasonbehind thetrend thatmen spendmore timecooking thanbeforeA.The improvementof cooksstatus.B.The influenceof popularfemale chefs.C.The changeof female,s viewon cooking.D.The developmentofsexualequality campaign.

33.What doestheauthorthink aboutthe timemen andwomen spendon cookingA.Men spendmoretimecooking thanwomen nowadays.B.Women spendmuch lesstime on cooking thanbefore.C.It willtake40years beforemen spendmoretimeat thestove thanwomen.D.There isa sharpdecline inthe timemen spendoncookingcompared with

1961.

34.How didProf.Gershuny seethefamilymeal accordingtothe passageA.It hasbecome athingofthe past.B.It isvery differentfrom whatit used tobe.C.It shouldntbeadvocated inmodern times.D.It isbeneficial tothe stabilityofthefamily.

35.Which is the besttitle forthepassageA.The Changesof FamilyMealsB.Equality betweenMen andWomenC.Cooking into a NewTrend forMenD.Cooking—a ThingofthePast forWomenE第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Americans usemany expressionswiththeword“dog”.People inthe UnitedStates lovetheir dogs andtreat themwell.36However,dogs withoutowners tocare forthem leada differentkindof life.The expression,to leada dogslife,describes aperson whohas anunhappyexistence.Some people say welive inadog-eat-dogworld.37They saythat tobe successful,a personhasto worklikeadog.This meansthey haveto workvery,very hard.Such hardwork canmakepeople dog-tired.And,the situationwould beeven worseif theybecame sickasadog.38This meansthat everyperson enjoysa successfulperiod duringhis orher life.To besuccessful,peopleoftenhaveto learn newskills.Yet,some peoplesaythatyou canneverteach anolddognewtricks.They believethat olderpeople do not liketolearnnewthings andwill notchange theway they do things.39People whoare unkindor uncaringcan bedescribed asmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyard dogslive inplaces wherepeople throwaway thingstheydonot want.Mean dogsareoften usedto guardthis property.They barkor attackpeople whotry toenter theproperty.However,sometimes aperson whoappears tobe meanand threateningis reallynot sobad.Wesay hisbark isworse thanhis bite.Dog expressionsare alsousedtodescribe the weather.The dogdays ofsummer arethehottest daysoftheyear.A rainstormmay cooltheweather.But wedonot want it to raintoohard.40A.Still,peoplesayevery doghas itsday.B.We donotwantittorain catsand dogs.C.Some peopleare comparedto dogsin badways.D.Dogs aretheir bestfriends andthey areloyal topeople.E.There aremany otherexpressions waitingfor youto explore.F.That meansmany peopleare competingforthesame things,like goodjobs.G.They taketheirdogsfor walks,let themplay outsideand givethem goodfood andmedicalcare.第三部分语言知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Every fast-food employeeknows thatthe drive-through windowistheworst position.Thewindow stickswith constantice;the roarof engineshurts your41;your wordsare lostinthehowling wind.On a42afternoon,everything changed.Every onceinawhile,the sub-zero temperaturesseal a43windows shut.Drivers don,t exactlyenjoy havingto standoutside inthe cold,44their ordersintoaspeakerbox,when theyexpect todrive throughon theirheated leatherseats.In suchcases,mostcustomers tendto showtheir annoyancetotheemployees.“I11get the next cars46aswell,“she saidas shecame upto theThiswoman was45window topay.She stoodoutside,47much snowon herhair.Though shewasobviously freezing,her bright48lit upher facelike afire.“You cant49their drinks,I said,confused andtired.“No,but I11buy them,she said.“Pay itforward andall that.Completely puzzled,I chargedher as50,and whenthe nextcustomer arrivedat thewindowI explainedwhat hadjust happened.I watchedas his51changed一first angrytobe outinthecold,then52attherandom actof kindness,andfinally,delighted byhis

53.“I supposeI11pay forthenextorder then,he replied,nodding andwaving attheimpatient driver54him.He55overthecash andreceived hispre-paid hotdrink.The trendcontinued.Customers arrivedannoyed,onlytoleave56and pleased.Some wereshockedto spendmuch morethan theyhad expected,57others endedup receivingtheir orderforlessthanhalf theprice.Five vehiclespassed,then ten,then twenty.No onerefused topay.Customers stoodatmy window58a fist-full ofchange tobuy drinksfor acomplete stranger.Cars droveoff,honking（鸣笛）and59their thanks.It onlytakes onecustomer,one person,to changethe entire60of traffic.It onlytakesone moment,one smile,to warmup eventhe coldestof days.41A.ears B.hands C.feet D.back.42A.freezing B.sunnyC.warm D.usual.。