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通渭三中学年度第一学期期中考试试题（卷）2015-2016高三英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题;每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项AShare withusWould youlike tohave yourwriting publishedin thismagazineThen letus know!We payforstories,anecdotes andjokes:Anecdotes andJokes$50Whats madeyou laughrecently Afunny signA colleaguesbehavior Gota jokeSend itinfor Laughteris theBest Medicine!Email:Smart AnimalsUpto$100Send usa taleabout thestrange behaviorof uniquepets orwildlife inup300words.Email:Power ofLoveUp to$150Acts ofgenerosity canchange livesor justgive youthat warmfeeling fullof love.Share yourmomentsin100-500words.（）Email:susan5sws.comMy Story$350Do youhave aninspiring orlife-changing storyto tellYour storymust betrue,unpublished,original and800-1000words.Email:For moreinformation,please visit:http://www.sws.com./share
1.If youwant to share astory ofyour petswith thereaders,you needto submititA.Anecdotes andJokes B.Smart AnimalsC.Power ofLove D.My Story
2.How muchwill themagazine payfor ajoke to be publishedA.$50B.$100C.$150D.$
3503.A storyshowing peoplesgenerosity shouldbe e-mailed to the editor at1-4BABC5-7ADD8-11AACC12-16DBBCC17-20CBCB21-25BEAGD完形填空（每小题分，共分）
1.530语法填空（每26-30BACDD31-35CCBBA36-40BBACB41-45DDBBC小题分，共分）
22046.who\that
47.if/whether
48.responses
49.various
50.Unfortunately短文改错（每小题分，
51.whose
52.believing
53.to satisfy
54.In
55.the2共分）20My parentsas wellas I am going to NewYork Citythis month.I had beenlooking forward to arehavego therefor a long time.It isone of the mostbeautiful city all over the world.There aregoing citiesmany places ofinterests whereyou canlearn somethingyou cantlearn itinschool.Id alsolike to see册interest U除it theEmpire StateBuilding.Unfortunately,the TwinTowers weredestroy edjnS eptember11,2001,onand Iwould havethe chanceto see them by himself.Now I am gettingreadyfor the excited ormyselfexcitingtrip.I amsure itwill bean unforgettableexperience.第三节略（分）30薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦A.B.susan侦sws.comC.a D.
4.An inspiringstory sentto themagazine should.A.describe strangebehavior B.contain less than800wordsC.be realand originalD.be publishedbeforeB一LONDON ABritish judgeon Thursdaysentenced abusinessman whosold fakebomb（探测器）detectors to10years inprison,saying theman hadntcared aboutpotential deadlyconsequences.It isbelieved thatJames McCormickgot about$
77.8million from the salesof his detectors一一which werebased ona kindof golfball finderto countriesincluding Iraq,Belgium andSaudiArabia.（判罪）McCormick,57,was convictedof cheatslast monthand sentencedThursday at the OldBaileycourt inLondon.“Your cheatingconduct inselling agreat amountof uselessequipment simplyfor huge profitpromoted afalse sense of securityand inall probabilitymaterially contributedto causingdeath andinjuryto innocentpeople,“Judge RichardHone toldMcCormick.You haveneither regret,nor shame,nor anysenseofguilt.”The detectors,sold forup to$42,000each,were saidtobeable tofind suchdangerous objectsasbombs underwater andfrom theair.But infact they“lacked anygrounding inscience“and wereof nouse.McCormick hadtold thecourt thathe soldhisdetectorsto thepolice inKenya,the prisonservicein HongKong,the armyin Egyptand theborder controlin Thailand.“I neverhad anybad resultsfrom customers,he said.
5.Why wasMcCormick sentencedto prisonA.He cheatedin business.B.He soldbombs.C.He causeddeath ofpeople.D.He madedetectors.
6.Which of the followingis trueofthedetectorsA.They havenot beensold toAfricaB.They havecaused manyserious problems.C.They canfind dangerousobjects inwater.D.They dontfunction on the basisof science.
7.It canbe inferredfromthe passage thatMcCormick.A.sell theequipment ata lowpriceB.was well-known inmost countriesC.had notgot suchhugeprofitas mentionedin thetextD.did notthink hehad committedthe crimeCFoodfestivals aroundthe worldStiltonCheese RollingMayDay isa traditionalday forcelebrations,but the2,000English villagersof Stiltonmust betheonly people in the world whoinclude cheese rolling in their annualplans.Teams offour,dressed inavariety ofstrange andfunny clothes,roll a complete cheesealong a50-metre course.On the way,theymust notkick orthrow theircheese,or gointo theircompetitors9lane（W道）.Competition isfierce and（the chiefprize isacompleteStilton cheeseweighing aboutfour kilosdisappointingly,but）understandably thecheeses usedin therace arewooden ones.All thecompetitors areserved withbeeror port wine,the traditionalaccompaniment forStilton cheese.Fiery FoodsFestival—The HottestFestival onEarthEvery yearmore than10,000people headfor thecity ofAlbuquerque,New Mexico.They comefromas faraway asAustralia,the Caribbeanand China,but theyall sharea commonaddiction-food that（辛辣）is notjust spicy,but hotenough to make yourmouth burn,your headspin and your eyeswater.Their destinationis the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival whichis heldover aperiod ofthree dayseveryMarch.You mightlike totry achocolate-covered habaneropepper-officially thehottest pepperin theworld-or anyone ofthe thousandsof productsthat are on show.But onethings fbrsure——if you dontlike thefeeling of a burningtongue,this festivalisnt foryou!La Tomatina-The World*s BiggestFood Fight一On thelast Wednesdayof everyAugust,the Spanishtown ofBunol hostsEa Tomatinatheworlds largestfood fight.A week-long celebrationleads up to anexciting tomato battle asthe highlightofthe weeksevents.The earlymorning seesthe arrivalof largetrucks withtomatoes-officialfight-starters getthings goingby castingtomatoes at the crowd.The battlelasts littlemore thanhalf anhour,in whichtime around50,000kilograms oftomatoeshave beenthrown atanyone oranything thatmoves,runs,or fightsback.Then everyoneheads downtothe riverto makefriends again-and for a much-needed wash!
8.In the Stilton cheeserolling competition,competitors oneach teammust.A.roll awooden cheesein their own laneB.wear variousformal clothesC.kick orthrow theircheeseD.use areal cheeseweighing aboutfour kilos
9.Where isthe FieryFood andBBQ FestivalheldA.In NewMexico.B.In theCaribbean.C.In Australia.D.In China.
10.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts.A.three daysB.lessthanthree daysC.seven daysD.more thanseven days
11.Which ofthefollowing isTRUE accordingto the passageA.The chiefprize for theStiltoncheeserollingcompetition isbeer orportwine.B.More than10,000Chinese takepart in the FieryFood andBBQ Festival.C.Thousands ofspicy foodsareonshow in theFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D.An excitingtomatobattletakes placeat thebeginning ofLaTomatina.DSome peoplethink thatsuccess isonly forthose withtalent orthose whogrow upin therightfamily,and othersbelieve thatsuccess mostlycomes downto luck.Im notgoing to say luck,talent,andcircumstances dontcome intoplay becausethey do.Some people are bominto theright familywhileothers areborn withgreat intelligence,and that9s justthe realityof howlife is.However,to succeedin life,one firstneeds toset agoal andthen graduallymake itmore practical.And,in additionto that,in orderto getreally good at something,one needsto spendat least10,000hoursstudying andpracticing.To become great atcertain things,itll requireeven more time,time thatmostpeople wontput in.This isa bigreason whymany successfulpeople adviseyou todo somethingyou love.If youdontenjoy whatyoudo,it isgoingtofeel likeunbearable painand will likely makeyou quitwell beforeyouever becomegoodat it.When yousee peopleexhibiting somegreat skillsor havingachieved greatsuccess,you knowthatthey haveput ina hugepart oftheir life to getthere ata hugecost.Its sometimeseasy to think theygotlucky orthey wereborn withsome raretalent,but thinkingthat waydoes youno good,and theresa hugechancethat yourewrong anyway.Whatever youdo,if youwant tobecomegreatatit,you needto workday inand dayout,almost tothepoint ofaddiction,and over a longperiod of time.If yourenot willingto putin thetime andwork,dont expect to receiveany rewards.Consistent,hard workwont guaranteeyou thelevel of success youmaywant,but itwill guaranteethat youwill becomereally goodat whateverit isyou putall thatworkinto.
12.Paragraph1mainly talksabout.A.the importanceof successB.the meaningof successC.the standardsofsuccessD.the reasonsfor success
13.Paragraph2,the underlinedword“that”refers to.A.being goodat something B.setting apractical goalC.putting inmoretimeD.succeeding inlife
14.Successful peoplesuggest doingwhat oneloves because.A.work makesone feelpain B.it takesa lotoftimeto succeedC.one givesup his work easilyD.one tendsto enjoyhiswork
15.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph4A.Successful peoplelike toshow theirgreat skills.B.People needto achievesuccess atthe costof life.C.People sometimessucceed withoutluck or talent.D.It helpstothinkthat luckortalentleads tosuccess.
16.What isthe main theme ofthepassageA.Having agoal isvital tosuccess.B.Being goodis differentfrom beinggreat.C.One cannotsucceed withouttime andpractice.D.Luck,talent andfamily helpto achievesuccess.ESingles*Day——the Chineseopposite ofValentines Dayhas turnedinto amassive onlineshoppingevent.It isa daywhen singlepeoplearesupposed tobuy themselvespresents.But therearesociological reasonsbehind Chinascelebrationofsingle life.And theimbalance couldhave bigconsequencesforthecountry.There were34million moremen thanwomen inChina in
2011.Part ofthat isnatural-usually there（性别比例）are105boys bornfor every100girls.But theChinese gender ratio atbirth ismuch moreobvious.It was116boys to100girls in
2012.The one child policyis largelyto blame.Brought into limitpopulationexpansion,the policyallows onlyonechildper family.But becausemale childrenare seenasmore valuable,as wellas morelikely tosupport their parents inold age,some parentschoose tohave asonoveradaughter.The resultis thatlarge numbersof menwilllikelynever getmarried.In fact,onestudy haspredicted thatby2030,1in5Chinese menin their30s willnever havemarried,while anotherstatesthat94%of unmarriedpeopleinChina aremen.Traditionally,China hasseen highlevels of marriage,usually amongthe young.Besides,theincreased educationand careeropportunities forwomen havemeant thatmarriages arehappening later.It isalso traditionalthat women often marrymenofa highersocioeconomic statusthan themselves.Sowomen atthe topand menatthebottom findthemselves alone.One studyhas evensuggested alinkbetween an imbalanced genderratio andgrowth inviolent crimeinthecountry.Singles5Day cantsolve allthe problemsChinas singlesface.Indeed,it ispossible thatit iscausingeven moreproblems,as menresort toincreasingly riskylines ofwork to increase theirchances ofgainingmoney andthus awife.Iamworried thatas moneystarts toovercome romance,there isevidence thatChinasmarriage marketis increasinglymaterialistic.
17.In2012,if50girls wereborn,how manyboys wereprobably bornA.
50.B.
52.C.
58.D.
60.
18.What madewomen inChina getmarried lateA.Their supportofthegovernments latemarriage policy.B.Their highereducation leveland morework chances.C.That theyexpecttoenjoy theirsingle timewhen young.D.That thereare too many excellentyoung mento choosefrom.
19.Whats thewriters attitudeto theimbalance genderratio inChinaA.Optimistic B.Indifferent C.Concerned D.Unknown
20.We canlearn fromthepassagethat.A.Singles Dayis celebratedall overthe world.B.animbalancedgenderratiois relatedtothegrowth inviolent crime.C.by2030,1in5Chinese womenin their30s will be outofmarriage.D.Singles*Day willsolve allthe problemsChinas singlesface.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项We alwayssay eyes are thewindows ofones soul”,that istosayeyesight playsa veryimportantrole inour daily life.Every wakingmoment,the eyesare workingtoseetheworldaround us.Over fortypercentof Americansworry aboutlosing eyesight,but itseasy toinclude stepsinto ourdailylifetoensure healthyeyes.Here arefive suggestionsforalifetime ofhealthy eyesight:•Schedule yearlyexams.21Experts adviseparents tobring babies6to12months ofageto thedoctor fora carefulcheck.The goodnews isthat millionsof childrennow canhave yearlyeyeexams andfollowing treatment,including eyeglasses.（紫外线）.•Protect againstUV raysLong-term stay inthesun createsrisk toyour eyes.No matterwhat theseason is,its extremelyimportant towear sunglasses.22•Give your eyesabreak.Two-thirds ofAmericans spenduptoseven hoursa dayusingcomputers orother digitalproducts.23Experts recommendthat peoplepractice the20/20/20rule:every20minutes,take a20-second breakand lookat something20feet away.•24As partofahealthy diet,eat morefruits andvegetables eachday.Vitamins Cand Ehelp protecteyesight andpromote eyehealth.（隐形眼镜）.•Practice safewear andcare ofcontact lensesMany Americansuse contactlensesto improvetheir eyesight.While somefollow themedical guidancefor wearingcontactlenses,many arebreaking therules andputting theireyesight atrisk.25Otherwise,you mayhave problemssuch asred eyes,pain inthe eyes,oramore seriouscondition.A.This frequenteye activityincreases therisk foreye tiredness.B.Eye careshould beginearly inlife.C.Parents usuallydont careabout theirown eyesight.D.Always followthe doctorsadvice forappropriate wear.E.They canproperly protectyoureyes.F.Stay ingood shapeby takingmore vitamins.G.Eat yourgreens.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Once upona time,there weretwo travelingangels whostopped tospend thenight inthe homeof awealthyfamily.The familywas impoliteand26to let the angelsstayinthe guestroom.Instead,theangels weregiven aspace inthe27underground room.As they28their bedonthehard floor,the olderangelsaw ahole inthe29and repairedit.When theyounger angelasked why,the olderangel30,Things arentalways whatthey seem.”The nextnight thepair cameto restatthehouse ofa very31,but verykind farmer and his wife.32sharing whatlittle foodthey had,the coupleletthe angels sleepin theirbed33they couldhave agoodnights rest.When thesun cameup thenext morning,the angelsfound thefarmerandhis wifein
34.Their onlycow,whose milkhadbeentheir onlyincome,lay35inthefield.The youngerangel wasvery angryand askedthe olderangel,nHow couldthis36Why didyou notwatchout forthe cowThe firstman had37,yet youwatched overhis house/she accused.nThe secondfamilyhad littlebut was38toshareeverything,andyoudid nothelp.1Things arentalways whatthey seem,the olderangel replied.When we39intheundergroundroom,I noticedthere wasgold40in thathole inthe wall.Since theowner wasso greedyand unwillingto41his goodfortune,I askedGod ifI could42the wallso hecouldnt findit.Then lastnight aswe sleptinthe farmersbed,the angelof deathcame forhiswife.I askedGod iftheangelcould takethe cow43,You see,things arentalways whatthey seem.nSometimes thisis exactlywhat happenswhen thingsdont44thewaythey should.You needto45that everyoutcome isalways toyour advantage.You mightnot knowit untilsome timelater.
26.A.decided B.refused C.agreed D.preferred
27.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.comfortable
28.A.fixed B.set C.made D.decorated
29.A.ground B.ceiling C.window D.wall
30.A.screamed B.spoke C.sang D.replied
31.A.rich B.lucky C.poor D.fortunate
32.A.Before B.Since C.After D.When
33.A.what B.where C.why D.which
34.A.sweat B.tears C.power D.danger
35.A.dead B.disappointed C.alive D.happy
36.A.appear B.happen C.run D.operate
37.A.somethingB.everything C.none D.nothing
38.A.willing B.reluctant C.disgusting D.surprising
39.A.parked B.camped C.stayed D.remained
40.A.stolen B.stored C.robbed D.picked
41.A.divide B.show C.separate D.share
42.A.crash B.erase C.smash D.seal
43.A.beyond B.instead C.away D.aside
44.A.turn inB.turn outC.turn toD.turn off
45.A.hope B.wish C.trust D.suppose第二节共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式A journalist46works forChina CentralTelevision succeededin arousinga heateddiscussionamong citizensby askingpeople47they arehappy.The48respondto thequestion were49variety,even somequite funnyones included.Although somepeople playedjokes onthe answers,it didnttakelong beforethey beganto figureout thetrue meaningsof happiness.It iscertain thatpeoples viewson happinessare affectedgreatly bytheirownlife experience.50fortunate,toomanypeople referto beingrich ashappiness.Some people5]intention istomakebigmoney appreciatebeing givenany chancetoincreasetheir income,52believe thatis wheretheirhappiness lies.Some areeager toinherit继承theirparents5property,especially thosewho areknownas silver-spoon kids.Even worse,some wouldrather breakthe law53satisfy theirfinancial desireorseek theirfortune illegally.54my opinion,happiness isnot aboutpursuing wealthmerely butabout admiring55beautifulthings inlife.Therefore,live yourlifetothe fullestand behappy.第三部分写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节短文改错（共10题;每题2分，共20分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线（—）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
2.1011My parentsas wellas Iam goingto NewYork Citythis month.I hadbeen lookingforwardtogothere foralongtime.It isone ofthe beautifulcityallovertheworld.There aremanyplacesof interestswhereyou canlearn somethingyou cantlearn itin school.Id alsolike toseetheEmpire StateBuilding.Unfortunately,the TwinTowers weredestroyed inSeptember11,2001,and Iwould havethe chancetosee thembyhimself.Now Iam gettingready fortheexcitedtrip.Iamsure itwillbean unforgettableexperience.第二节书面表达（共30分）假如你去参加一次求职面试，其中有一道题目是假若要求你在电视、手机（）和网cell络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由请你以为题，“Which wouldyou giveup:TV,cell orWeb”写一篇英语短文注意词数左右；
1.100,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Which wouldyou giveup:TV,cell orWeb参考答案阅读理解（每小题分，共分）250。
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