辽宁省实验中学2016届高三英语上册12月月考试题

辽宁省实验中学分校学年度上学期阶段测试2015-2016英语学科高三年级命题人张瑞校对人崔志娇第卷（选择题）I第一部分听力（1-20题略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂上，从21题开始涂卡AWhen CharlesStratton wasfive,he stoppedgrowing.His mother tookhim tosee thefamous showman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnum thoughta smallpersonwould bethe perfectaddition to his show.He hiredCharles parentsalongwith him,and theytraveled theworld together.He gavethe two-foot-tall Charlesa name,General TomThumb.Hetaught Tomhow tosing,dance,act andtell jokes.When hefelt Tom wasready toperform onstage,he madeup ads.To stirup greatinterest,he saidthatTom waseleven years old andhad comefrom England.During theshow,Tom foughtbattles pretendedlywith tallpeople.Healso dancedupon awooden plateheld bya person who waseight feettall.Toms actwas verypopular andbrought ina lotof money.By the time Tomwas an adult,he hadgrown veryrich.He hadbecome abillionaire atthe ageoftwenty five.Fortunately forTom,Mr.Barnum addedmore littlepeople tohis show,and Tombecame luckyin loveas well.One of the littlepeople wasLaviniaWarren,a schoolteacher.Tomwasable towin herlove,and theymarried.The ceremonyand receptionwere thetalk of the town.They wereattendedby manyrich andfamous peopleand byabout2000guests.Crowdsfilled thestreets ofNew Yorkto have a lookat theirshouldgo toclean graves,light lampsand playmusic65they thinkthat thiswilllead the ancestors backto earth.In Mexico,people celebrate the Dayofthe Deadin earlyNovember.66this importantfeast day,people eatfood in67shape ofskulls andcakes with“bones on them.They offerfood,flowersand giftsto thedead.The Westernholiday Halloweenalso had68origin inoldbeliefs about the returnof thespirits ofdead people.It isnow achildrensfestival,69they candress upand go to theirneighbors1homes toask forsweets.The DragonBoat Festivalin Chinahonors thefamous ancientpoet,Qu Yuan.India hasa nationalfestival onOctober2to honorMohandas（）Gandhi,the leaderwho helpedgain Indias70depend fromBritain.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）假定英语10110课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词10的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的1司O注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

2.1011Everyone hasa dream.We areontheway toachieve itwhetherthe wayis smoothor toughly.As Senior3student,I have the samedream asmyclassmates that I can be admittedto anideal university.In thepast threeyears,I havedone everythingI canto equipmyself withthatIhave learntfrom my teachers.Not onlyhave Ienjoyed thepleasure ofstudy butalso Ihavegot closerto mydream.Anxious andpressure diddiscourage frommeat times.Besides,with theencouragement of my teachersand classmates,Ithink Ill make it.Im surethat therehas stilla longway togotoachieve mydream.No matterhow challengedit is,Illmakeit cometrue.As theproverb saidJ第二节书面表达（满分25分）Where theres a will,theresa way.”假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文

1、低碳（low-carbon）生活对我们的好处

2、日常生活，我们可以做些什么（如居家，出行，在校或购物等时候）注意

1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯

3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称参考答案

21.B

22.D

23.C B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.

24.A

34.B

35.D

36.G

37.D

38.B

39.E

40.A

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.C

45.B

51.D

52.

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.CB

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.B

57.A

58.C

59.A

60.D61-65have beenheld/planting/religious/memory/because66-70On/the/its/when/independence[小题1]achieve fachieving【小题2]toughly--tough【小题3]Senior前加a【小题4】that fwhat【小题5】anxious-Anxiety【小题6】去掉from【小题7]Besides--However【小题8]has—is【小题9]challenged-challenging【小题10]said fsays作文.（范文不是很好，各位亲自己发挥吧）Low-carbon life is goodfor everyone.To helpthe environment,I alwayswalk orride abike toschool instead of takinga car.Besides,I willtry touse thingsthat can be recycledand Ineverforget toturn offthe lightswhen Ileavethe classroom.I thinkit smy dutyto livea low-carbon life.And eventhe simplestactivities canmake areal differenceto theenvironment.So Isuggest weshould reusebooks aslong aspossible.If everyonedoes somethingfor theenvironment,I believethe earthwillbe abetter place.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦tiny weddingmarriage.The coupleeven metwith PresidentAbrahamLincoln ontheir honeymoonjust beforegoing tolive inToms houseinConnecticut.Their wedding,which tookplace duringthe CivilWar,provided awelcomeescape from the sadproblems ofwar.Not willing to letthis bitofsunshine fade,communities throughout the countrysponsored TomThumbnweddings.In theseweddings,small boysand girls,all dressedup,went throughmarriage ceremonyfor fun.

21.The underlinedwords talkof thetownn means.A.it wasin the newspaperB.it wasthe mostpopular topicC.people spreadbad rumorsabout itD.it wasdiscussed ina citymeeting

22.What doesthe authorthink aboutToms weddingA.Tom andLavinia werestupid.B.People gaveit toomuch of their attention.C.It wasfunny andridiculous.D.It helpedpeople cheerup ina darktime.

23.What isthe mainidea of the last paragraphA.Weddings alwaysmake peoplefeel fullof sunshine.B.People arealways disappointedduring wartime.C.Entertainment canserve animportant purpose.D.People shouldbe marriedwhen they are smallchildren.BDeath isnatural,but doyou haveany ideaof theprocess ofdyingModern scientistsdivide theprocess ofdying intotwo phases---clinical ortemporarydeath andbiological death.Clinical deathoccurs whenthe vitalorgans,such asthe heartor lungs,have ceasedto function,but havenot（复suffered permanentdamage.The organismcan stillbe revived活）.Biological deathoccurs whenchanges in the organismlead tothebreaking up”of vitalcells andtissues.Death isthen unchangeableandfinal.Scientists havebeen seekingawayto prolongthe periodof clinicaldeathso thatthe organismcan remainalive beforebiological deathoccurs.The bestmethod developedso farinvolves coolingoftheorganism,combined withnarcotic sleep.By slowingdown the bodys metabolism（新陈代谢），cooling delaysthe processesleading tobiological death.To illustratehow thisworks,scientists performedan experimenton asix-year-old femalemonkey calledKeta.The scientistput Ketato sleepwitha narcotic.Then theysurrounded her body with ice-bags and beganchecking herbody temperature.When ithad droppedto28degrees thescientistsbegan drainingblood froman artery.The monkeysbloodpressure decreasedand anhour laterboth theheart andbreathing stopped:clinical deathset in.For twentyminutes Ketaremained inthis state.Hertemperature droppedto22degrees.At thispoint the scientists pumpedbloodinto anartery in the directionoftheheart andstarted artificialbreathing.After twominutes Ketalsheart becameactive oncemore.After（自发的）fifteen minutes,spontaneous breathingbegan,and afterfourhours Ketaopened hereyes andlifted herhead.After sixhours,when thescientiststried togive hera penicillininjection,Keta seizedthe syringeandran withit aroundthe room.Her behaviordiffered littlefrom thatof ahealthyanimal.

24.For apersonwhosuffers from the clinicaldeath,.A.his mostimportantorgans aredamaged.B.he stillhas thepossibility ofgetting backto life.C.he can not avoidfinal death.D.he isstill verymuch alive

25.Scientists tryto makethetimeof clinicaldeath longerin ordertoA.slow downthebodysmetabolism.B.bring vitalcells andtissues backto activelife.C.cool theorganism.D.delay thecoming ofbiological death.

26.How didthescientistsput Ketainto clinicaldeathA.By puttinghertosleep,lowering hertemperature anddraining herblood.B.By surroundingherbodywithice-bags anddraining her blood.C.By lowingher blood pressure and stopping her heart frombeating.D.By drainingherblood,lowering herbloodpressureandstoppingherbreathing.E..All ofthe followingindicate thatthe monkeyhas almostrestored toheroriginal physicalstate exceptthe factthat.A.herheartbeat again.B.she regainedher normalbreath.C.she rejecteda penicillininjection.D.she actedas livelyasahealthy monkey.c“People areruder todaybecause they are rushedand moretimepoor thanever before,“says PatsyRowe,“Manners havefallen offthe（雷达）iadai Dueto ourstrong attractionto electronicequipment itis awonderthat morepeople dontwake upeach morningand greetthesinging birdswith complainingaboutthenoise.Here aresome examplesofrudeness.Some peopleprefer to do almosteverything overthe Internet.Tothem,dealing withan actualhuman islike an evolutionary step backward.It feelsvery slowbecause humansdon twork at4G speeds.When youhavedinner withfriends,you willoften noticesomeone payingmoreattention tohis mobilephone.We haveprogrammed ourselvesto thinkthatevery newmessage bringslife-changing news,so takingcalls andcheckingour textsare moreimportant thantalking tothe peoplewe are（匿名的）with.What isworse,some peopleeven tendto sendanonymousrude messagesby email.However,rudeness isnever acceptable.Don tassume itis OKto berudeif theperson youre intouch withwon trecognize you.If you havesomething awfulto say,havethecourage toface theperson andsay it,write a letter oremail andsign it,or forgetit.Upsetting peoplewithunsigned messagesis crueland disgusting.We shouldnt blametechnology forour shortcomings.Technology ishereto helpus,but weshould notallow itto take over ourlives.Animportant stepis acknowledgingour shortcomings.People spenda lotoftime pointingout badmanners butit wouldbe evenmore helpfulif wedpubliclyacknowledge goodmanners whenwe seethem.

28.What can be inferredfromthe underlined sentencein Paragraph1A.People cantell goodfrom badbehavior.B.Radar isable toobserve human behavior.C.People carelittle abouttheir behavior.D.Radar canbe usedto predicthumanbehavior.

29.Some peopleare lesswillingtodeal withhumans because.A.theyarebecoming lesspatientB.theyaregrowing tooindependentC.they haveto handlemany importantmessagesD.they haveto followanevolutionarystepbackward.

30.The authorthinks sendingunsigned awfulmessages isA.Ridiculous B.disgusting C.acceptable D.reasonable

31.What can we learn fromthelastparagraphA.We shouldapplaud goodbehavior.B.Technology cannever beblamedC.We shouldkeep pointingout mistakes.D.Technology willtakeoverlives oneday.DI havetwo sons.They areas differentas nightand day.My youngestissweet,loveable,easy-going,and findsjoy ineverything.My oldestwevenicknamed theEvil Genius“is ambitious,self-confident,andsuffers nofools.Whenever wementioned Santamy husbandand Iwere rewardedwithmajor eyerolling anddeep sighsfrommyoldest.At firstwe bothtriedto ignoreit.We bothknew thatour eldesthad figuredoutthebig secret.But Fd指责be damnedif he was going to ruinit forhis six-year-old brotherwhohad plenty of Santa-loving yearsahead ofhim.I lookedat myhusbandin theeye andsaid,Til handlethis.to whichhe respondedOkayjust becareful becauseIm notsure heknows-he mightjust beactinglike it.But Iknew.And I had itin mymind thathewasabout tobreakhis younger brothers spiritand breakthenewsto him.I wasafraidhe wasgoingtotake theChristmas spiritaway frommy sweetinnocentyoungest andstamp allover it.Ihad to protecthim.I neededto controlthisnow beforeit gotout ofcontrol.I rushedinto theplay roomwhere myoldestwas playingalone.I lookedhim deadin theeyes andsaid:Wellyou knowSanta isntreal,right”And as I staredat myeight-year-old sonforwhat seemedlike along timeof silence,his eyesstarted tofill withtears.And atear droppeddown hischeek whenhe screamedout,Hesnot”“Um wellits notthat hesnot realshut upyou idiot-stop sayinghesnot real,but hedoesnt reallymake anddeliver allthe toys.Dad and I getsomeof themfor you.So hesreal.Hes justgot alittle helpfrom us.”The Evil Genius wasntbuying it.He justsat therelooking atmewith anexpression ofdoubt.You knowwhen youmake aterrible mistakebut youcant stopyourselffrom makingit worseThat wasme becauseI justhad toknow.Ihad toknow whyhe hadseemed tobe overSanta.So Iasked himwhy herolled his eyesand sighedevery timehis fatherand Imentioned Santa,towhich hereplied thatkids atschool had been sayingSanta wasntreal butthathe stillthought hewas.

32.Whats the best titlefbr thepassageA.Two differentsonsB.Santa secretgiven awayC.Protecting one,ruining theotherD.Making amistake worse

33.What didthe writerconclude when“Evil Genius”rolledhiseyes andsighedA.Evil Geniushad discoveredSanta wasnot real.B.Evil Geniushad brokenthe secrettohisyoungerbrother.C.Evil Geniushad passedhis Santa-loving years.D.Evil Genius“hadbeeninfluenced byhis classmates.

34.What doestheunderlinedsentence meaninthepassageA.Evil Geniusrefused tobuy toys.B.Evil Geniusdidnt believehis motherswords.C.Evil Geniuswanted tokeep silent.D.EvilGeniuswould notgive awaythe secret.

35..What lessoncanwelearnfromthe storyA.Lies cannever changefacts.B.Honesty isthebestpolicy.C.No oneis perfect.D.We shouldthink twicebefore weact.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将答案填涂在答题卡上根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项Guide forTeenagersThe teenageyears canbe tough,and itsnormal tofeel sadevery nowandthen.But ifthese feelingsdont goaway orbecome sointense that youcant handlethem,you maybe sufferingfrom depression.36,.Try notto isolateyourselfWhen youredepressed,you maynot feellike seeinganybody ordoinganything.Just gettingout ofbed inthe morningcanbedifficult,but isolatingyourself only makes depression worse.

37.Spend timewithfriends,especially thosewho areactive.Keep yourbody healthyMakinghealthy lifestylechoices cando wondersfor yourmood.Ever heardof anrunners highnPhysical activitycanbeas effectiveasmedications fordepression,so getinvolved insports,ride yourbike,ortake adance class.Any activityhelps!

38.As forfood,make sureyourefeeding yourmind withplentyoffruits,vegetables,and wholegrains.Avoid alcoholand drugs.You maybetry drinkingor usedrugs inan effortto escapefrom yourfeelingsand geta moodboost/even ifjust fora shorttime.However,substance usecannotonlymakedepressionworse,but cancause youtobecome moredepressed.39・,You willneed specialtreatment foryoursubstance problem.

40..Stress andworry canlead todepression.Talk toa teacherif examsorclasses seemoverwhelming.In addition,if youhaveahealth concernyoufeel youcant talk to your parents about,see adoctor.A healthprofessionalcan helpyou approachyour parentsand guideyou towardappropriatetreatment.If youredealing withrelationship,friendship,orfamily problems,talktoan adultyou trust.A.Ask for help ifyou arestressed.B.Even ashort walkcanbebeneficial.C.Turn toyourparentsforhelp.D.As youget outinto theworld,you mayfind yourselffeeling better.E.In short,drinking andtaking drugswill makeyou feelworse—notbetter-inthelong run.F.The moreexercise you do,the healthieryou willbe.G.Help isavailable andyouhavemore powerthan youthink.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂上I was14yearsold.I wasangry andrebellious,with41regard foranythingmy parentshadtosay,42if ithad nothingto dowith me.Like somany43,I struggledto escapefrom anythingthatdidnt44my pictureoftheworld.As abrilliant withoutneed ofguidance”kid,I rejectedany obvious45of love.In fact,I gotangry atthe46oftheword“love”.One47,after anextremely difficultday,I48into myroom,shut thedoorloudly andfell downonto mybed heavily.As Ilay downin theprivacyofmy49,my handsplaced undermy pillow.There wasanenvelope.I pulledit outand onthe envelopeit said,To50when yourealone.”51I wasalone,no onewould knowwhether Iread itor not.So Iopened it.It said,Mike,I knowlifeis52right now,I knowyou arefrustratedand Iknow wedont doeverything right.I alsoknow thatI loveyou53and nothingyoudoor saywill everchange that.I amhere foryouif youever needto talk.If youdont,thats also

54.Just knowthat nomatterwhere yougo orwhatever youdo inyour life,I willalways loveyouandbe55thatyouare myson.Tm herefbr youandIlove you-thatwill never

56.Love you,Mom.”Every nightasIwent tobed,I wouldput myhands undermy57,andI rememberthe58I feltevery timeI gotaletter.During myteen years,theletters werethe calmassurance thatI stillcould beloved59my angerandrudeness.Just beforeI fell60I becamegrateful thatmy momknew whatI,an angryteenager,needed.D.highB.sometimes C.currently

42.A.seldomD.particularly

43.A.families B.adults C.peopleD.teenagers

44.A.hang upB.lift upC.agree withD.deal with

45.A.attempt B.offer C.requestD.advice

46.A.risk B.proposal C.mentionD.point

47.A.night B.day C.morningD.afternoon

48.A.slipped B.stormed C.sankD.slid

41.A.little B.all C.full

49.A.bed B.floor C.closetD.chair

50.A.answer B.seal C.readD.tear

51.A.If B.When C.ThoughD.Since

52.A.serious B.awful C.amazingD.exciting

53.A.entirelyB.gently C.heavilyD.personally

54.A.impossibleB.terrible C.rightD.okay

55.A.nervousB.sorry C.proudD.sure

56.A.lastB.change C.happenedD.start

57.A.pillowB.book C.deskD.door

58.A.relaxationB.sadness C.reliefD.thrill

59.A.in spiteofB.insteadofC.ahead ofD.in needof

60.A.illB.down C.silentD.asleep第n卷非选择题共50分第二节语法填空共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Festivals andcelebrations ofall kinds61hold everywheresinceancient times.Most ancientfestivals wouldcelebratetheend ofcoldweather,62plant inspring andharvest inautumn.At thattime peoplewouldstarve iffood wasdifficult tofind,especially duringthe coldwintermonths.Todays festivalshave manyorigins,some63religion,some seasonal,and somefor specialpeople orevents.Some festivalsareheld tohonor thedead orto satisfytheancestors,who mightreturn eithertohelp ortodoharm.For example,the Japanesefestival Obonis honoredin64memorize oftheir ancestors.People then。