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（七）选修7（120分钟150分）第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
15.C.£
9.
18.答案是B
1.Who is the host of thedinnerA.Frank.B.Paul.C.The woman.
2.Which monthis theworst accordingto the womanA.May.B.June.C.July.
3.What willthe womanprobably doA.See adoctor.B.Take sometime offwork.C.Continue going to work.
4.Whats therelationship betweenthe speakers
52.A.soldiers B.women C.children D.officers
53.A.said B.praisedC.wondered D.told
54.A.worry B.painC.doubt D.story
55.A.medicine B.foodC.money D.chocolate第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ASince thegene,called DAF-16in worms,was found in manyanimalsand in humans,the findingcould openup newways to affect aging,immunity免疫力and resistancein humans,the scientistssaid.“We wantedto findout hownormal agingis beinggoverned bygenesand whateffect thesegenes haveon othertraits,such asimmunity,saidRobin Mayof theUniversity ofBirmingham,who led the study.Populations acrossthe worldare agingat a surprising pace,bringingpotentially bigchallenges forhealth andsocial care systems.A studybyDanish scientistslast yearfound thathalf ofbabies bornin the rich worldtodaywill liveto celebratetheir100th birthdays.Scientists areeager tofindout howpeople ageto try to developdrugs to help themstay healthieras theirlivesextend.“What wehave foundis that things like resistance and aging tendto gohand in hand]May saidin aninterview.Mays teamcompared longevity,stress resistanceand immunityin fourrelatedspecies ofworm.They alsolooked fordifferences in the activityofDAF-16in eachof thefour species,and foundthat theywere allquitedistinct.May saidDAF-16was activein mostcells in the bodyand wasverysimilar toa groupof humangenes calledFOXO genes,which scientistsbelieveplay arole in the agingprocess.“The factthat subtle（微妙的）differences inDAF-16between speciesseemto havesuch animpact onaging and health isvery interestingand mayexplainhow differencesin lifespanand relatedtraits have arisen duringevolution,May said.
56.In whichsection maythe textappear in a newspaperA.Education.B.Science.C.Entertainment.D.Culture.
57.According toMay,.A.resistance has a lotto dowith agingB.FOXO genescan befound inwormsC.genes playthe samerole indifferent speciesD.new drugswill changethe genesin olderpeople
58.What canwe knowfrom thethird paragraphA.New wayshave beenfound toaffect aging.B.Babies in therichworld willall livelonger.C.Present socialcaresystemsare poorlymanaged.D.Aging populationsare causingmore challenges.
59.From thetext we know that DAF-
16.A.is agene thatis onlyfoundinwormsB.can makepeople livelongerC.has aneffect onaging andimmunityD.has beenquite familiarto scientists
60.What can be the best titleof the passageA.Scientists FindGene Linkedto AgingB.Population IsAging Fasterthan ExpectedC.How toMake PeopleLive LongerD.Gene DeterminesHow LongWe LiveBAustraliansforeign language skills arein decline.Voice ofAmerica hasreported new figures showingthatonly13%of high-school graduatescan speaka foreignlanguagenow.But fourdecades ago,40percent hadforeign languageskills.Professor EliseTipton,from theUniversity ofSydney,says increasinglystudentsdo notfeel theneed to learn anotherlanguage toenhance theircareer.She believes that Australianseconomic boom（繁荣）,which isdriven byred-hot demand for itsminerals,is helpingcover upserious shortcomingsinits language skills.Australia doesbusiness verysuccessfully inEnglish withmost of itstrading partners.But asthe worldseconomic powershifts toemergingregions such as Asia,its languagegap couldsoon beexposed.According tothe newfigures,less than
6.5percent of high school graduates arefluent in anAsian language.Academics worrythat thismeans Australiawill increasinglybeisolated fromits economicallyimportant Asianneighbors.Dilip Dutta,from theeconomics andbusiness schoolat SydneyUniversity,says languageskillscan enhancetrading opportunities.If Australianswant to trade withAsiancountries,it isvery importantfor them to learnthe languagethat willhelpthemto get closerto theculture.But studentshave differentopinions aboutAsian languagelearning.Pippa McCowage,a22-year-old Australianstudent,says manyyoungAustralians have a half-hearted approachto foreign language,and thelanguagecurriculum（课程）is oftenweak.While wereencouraged inhighschool to learn anotherlanguage,its notreally clearto me as arealisticexpectation that you willhave to speak it,“said McCowage.”For example,I learnedJapanese inhigh school.When Iwent onan exchangeinYear10,I foundthat theJapanese studentsof myage hada muchgreaterfluency inEnglish thanI did in Japanese.So inthat sense,it almostdiscouragesyou.”At present,about70percent ofAustralians majorexports go to Asiaandthe Australiangovernment has been keenon developingcloser economicanddiplomatic tieswith Asia.Academics saythat,as Asiabecomes one of theworldseconomic powerhouses（经济体），Australia needsto improveitslanguage skillsif itis totake fulladvantage of the businessopportunities closeathand.
61.What percentageofhighschoolgraduateswere goodat foreign languages40years agoA.Only13percent.B.About70percent.C.Less than
6.5percent.D.40percent.
62.What canbe inferredabout Australiafrom thepassageA.It hasrich depositsof minerals.B.It isessentially aself-sufficient country.C.It hasno intention totradewith Asiancountries.D.Its students are notrequired tolearn aforeignlanguage.
63.According toDilip Dutta,languageskillscan.A.improve yourrelation withyour partnerB.help settleinternational conflictsC.increase tradingwith foreigncountriesD.remove barriersin negotiations
64.What doesMcCowage meanby・・・have ahalf-hearted approachtoforeign language“in Paragraph4A.Students haveno idea of howtolearnforeignlanguage.B.Students giveup learningAsian languageshalf-way.C.Many Australianstudentsarenot interestedin learning foreignlanguage.D.High schoolsfail toprovide opportunitiesfor studentstospeaka foreignlanguage.CAre youtired oftravelling withfamily,friends,the lovedone orpassingacquaintancesYoung peopleare grabbingtheir passportsand trekkingaround theworldon their own,not because they haveno oneto travel with,but becausetheyprefer to go alonewith onlytheir backpacks.Kristina Wegscheider,from SanJose inCalifornia,the US,firsttravelled unaccompaniedwhen shewas atcollege andbelievesthatit issomethingeveryone should do at least once in theirlife.“It opensyour mindto newthings andpushes youout of your comfortzone,said the28-year-old,who worksinhumanresources foratechnology company.Foreign landscanbetricky tonavigate at the bestof times.With nooneto helpyou reada map,look afteryou if you getill,or lendyou moneyif yourwalletis stolen,they arechallenging.This iswhat drivesyoung peopleto goalone.It isseen ascharacterbuilding anda chanceto provethat theycan makeit on theirown.Chris Richardsondecided toleave hissales jobin Australiato gobackpackinglast year.He setup a website,The AussieNomad,to documenthis adventures.Hesays hewished hehad goneon hisown earlier.“The feelingof havingconquered somethingon myown isa majorpartof whatdrives meeach daywhen Imtackling adifficult task,”said the30-year-old,I walkaround with my headup becauseI knowdeep downinsidethat nothingis impossibleif youtry.”One of the greatestconcerns ofyoung people who areconsideringtravelling abroadunaccompanied is that theyllbe lonely.Yet,young peoplearealso fascinatedby loneliness.Perhaps itis because they havegrown upina worldwhere theyare alwayscontactable,and want to knowwhat itslike tobecut off.Or,perhaps itsbecausetheybelieve thatonly bybeing withoutdistractionscan youtruly experiencethe worldaround you.The great19th centuryexplorer JohnMuir oncesaid,“Only bygoingalone insilence,without baggage,can onetruly getinto heartof thewilderness.All othertravel ismere dustand hotelsand baggageandchatter.”
65.Whats themain ideaof thepassageA.Travelling withbackpacks appealsonly toyoung people.B.Travelling iswhat everyoneshould doat leastonceinlife.C.Travelling alonecan getone into the heartof thewilderness.D.Travel alonewith baggageleft behind.
66.The underlinedword in the secondparagraph means.A.learningforeignculturesB.flyingC.hikingD.making newfriends
67.According toChris Richardson,.A.travelling alonepushes himout ofhis comfortzoneB.travelling alone helps himtruly experiencethe worldoutsideC.experience gainedby travelling alonehelpshim a lotD.setting upawebsitehelps travelalone
68.What canwe inferfrom thelast butone paragraphA.Being alonedoes greatharm to the youngwhen travelling.B.Loneliness is the onlyconcern ofyoung peopletravellingalone.C.No youthshave everexperienced beingcut offbefore.D.Regardless ofloneliness,young peoplelike challengingthemselves bytravellingalone.（）DWillhealth-conscious（重视健康的）office workerssoon beskippingtrips to the gymfor anextended shiftat thedesk Itcouldbe ahealthy alternative,as somecompanies havebegunexperimenting with treadmill desks（跑步机办公桌）.NPRs（美国国家公共电台的）Patti Neighmondmade atransition tothe treadmill byfirst changingher sittingdesk intoa standing desk.Aftergetting used to standing,she installeda simpletreadmill,minus handrails,below thestandingdesk.I’m intomy secondweek now and walkingat apretty slow,casualpace,about
1.4miles an hour,“Neighmond writes.When Ifirst started,Ithought Idsimply jump on the treadmill andbe offwalking allday whileworking.But itturns outits reallyhard towalk,talk,think andconcentrate.”Last year,The NewYork Timesreported onSalo,a Minnesota-basedfinancial consultingcompany thattried asimilar experimentwith someof itsemployees.And so far,the resultshave beenpositive bothfor employeeshealthandfor the companysfinancial bottomline:During thesix monthsthatSalo tookpart ina Mayo Clinic treadmill desk study,the firmexperiencedrecord earnings.“Remarkable,“Salo,director ofoperations Craig Dexheimer toldNPR.We didnteven gotoagym.We justwent to work!”Dexheimer sayshehas lost25pounds sinceswitching to thetreadmill desk.You canbuy atreadmilldesk,which typicallycosts severalhundreddollars.Or,if yourein do-it-yourself mode,this websiteshows howto buildyourown treadmilldesk forjust$39,not includingthe costof thetreadmill.Still,the doctorwho ledthe Mayo Clinic studysays you shouldnt jumprightinto runninga minimarathoneach dayat work.“Theres atendency towant tojumpon thetreadmilland walkforhours andhours a day,Dr.James Levinetold NPR.Dont dothat.Certainly,attheabsolute maximum,do half anhouron,halfanhour off,for twoto threehoursaday.”
69.What canbe the best titlefor thetextA.How tokeep healthyB.How to make treadmill desksC.Treadmill desksmight bethe nextoffice healthtrendD.Treadmill desksand health-conscious workers
70.Which of the followingis NOTtrue accordingtothepassageA.Patti hadthought itwas easyto work withtreadmilldesks.B.Salo earnedprofits fromtreadmilldesks.C.CraigDexheimerledtheMayoClinicstudy.A.Boss andclerk.B.Husband andwife.C.Mother andson.
5.How muchmore didthewomanpay forher weddingdress thanher sisterA.$
400.B.$
300.C.$
100.第二节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题
6.What arethe speakersdoing todayA.Playing tennis.B.Playing football.C.Playing golf.
7.How oftendoes the man play on averageA.Once amonth.B.Twice amonth.C.Once aweek.听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题
8.What happenedtothe guy inthe frontof thestageA.He felloff thestage.D.Its notexpensive tobuild atreadmilldeskinaDIY way.
71.In whatcolumn of the newspapercan youfind thepassageA.Education.B.Society.C.Tourism.D.Health.EBanrock Stationcreates the worlds firstliving billboardmade entirelyofBritish flowers.Shoppers inLondon aretreated toquite asight,as abillboard madeentirelyof livingflowers wasrevealed outsidethe WestfieldShoppingCentre.The billboard,made upof over800native Britishplants tookover twomonthsto growand morethan12hours toinstall.Its structureis madeof80%recycled materialand will be reusedfor futureprojects.The boardhas beencreated byenvironmentally-focused winebrandBanrock Stationto markthe launchof theirnew special-edition wines,moneyfrom sales of which will helpBanrock Stationwork withNatural Englandtopreserve2,100acres ofBritish wildflowermeadows草地.The brandspecificallysupports causesthat givesomething back totheearth andhasbacked almost100environmental projectssince
1994.The unusualadvertisement ismade upof14species of flowers andaninteractive pumpfeatures as part of the installation,allowing shoppersandpassers-by towater theflowers.The hopeisthatthe boardwill emphasizethecrucial rolewildflowers playintheecosystem.The billboardwill remainon displayfor twoweeks and,once removed,all thewildflowers will be replantedin localcommunities toensure theycontinueto growand flourishlong afterthe activityis completed.Principal adviserfor NationalNature Reserves Simon Huguet said,“Inrecent years wildflowers havebecome arare sightacross ourcountryside anditis greatto seethese specialplaces gettinga helpinghand.”Kate Thorn,environment managerat Banrock Station,said,“Werealways enthusiasticto supportprojects thatshare ourphilosophy ofdevelopingthe naturalenvironment andgiving somethingbacktonature.Weunderstand howsmall changesto ourland canhaveabig impactupon ourenvironmentand thereseemed nobetter way to showthe sadsituation of thewildflower thanby displaying these beautifulplants directlyaspartof ourimpressiveliving billboard.”
72.Whats thebest titleofthepassageA.Worlds firstliving billboardB.The newusage ofwildflowersC.Billboard madeof wildflowersD.Environment-friendly billboard
73.We can learn from thepassagethat.A.the billboardwas madeofflowersfrom acrossthe worldB.the purposeof creatingsuchabillboard is to attractpeoples attentiontothenewbrand wineC.the workersspent twomonths and12hours infinishing theconstructionwork ofthe billboardD.during theactivity,people canwater theflowers
74.From KateThorn we can knowthat.A.people canhardly seewildflowers inthe countrysideB.BanrockStationshows greatconcern onthe poorsituation ofwildflowersC.displayingthe billboard isthebestwaytoshow theirintentionto improvethe salesof wineD.thebillboardwill besold tosupport thepreservation ofwildflowers
75.Which ofthe followingcant describethe billboardA.Environment-friendly.B.Novel.C.Interactive.D.Interesting.第n卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2013・泉州模拟）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确Ms Smith,This isLi Hua,monitor ofClass Two,Senior Threeof XinhuaHighSchool.you mayhave known,our schoolis planning
76._____to holdan artfestival fromDecember12th to18th,（持续）a
77._____whole week.In pforthefestival,our classhas decidedto put
78._____a shortEnglish play.Weve alreadymade progresswith it.Without
79._____your help,we will（无法）toimproveour spoken English
80._____quickly.To makethe play as,wed like to inviteyou to be our
81._____guide,giving ussome onspokenEnglish.I wonderif youwill
82._____be aontheafternoon ofDecember2nd.We wouldfeel much
83._____（荣幸的）ifyoucould makeit toRoom307oftheteaching building.
84._____Looking forwardto yourearly r.
85._____Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是中学生李华在一位名叫Mrs.Worried的学生家长的微博上，你看到如下内容I amthe motherof asixteen-year-old boy.Recently Ifind itbecomesmore andmore difficultto communicatewithmyson.He alwayssticks to hisown wayof doingthings,refusing tolisten tohis fatherand me.The tendencyofhis beingtoo independentreally worriesme.I simplydont knowwhat todo.Can anybodyhelp me请给这位家长写一封信要求包括以下要点
1.自己的看法；
2.陈述理由；
3.提出建议要求
1.词数120个左右（不含已给内容）；
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯Hi,Mrs.Worried,Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua答案解析【听力材料】Text1W:Paul,why didntyou inviteFrank todinner tonightM:Oh,
①didif tyou knowthat heisthehostofthe dinnerText2M:Oh,man!Ifs39℃.How longis thishot weathergoing tolast
②W:It火only June.Next monthshould beeven worse.M:Well,I shouldbuy anair conditionerright now.Text3W:Ive beensick thesepast fewdays.M:Youd bettersee adoctor andtake sometime offwork.
③W:I know,but Icant.Text4
④M:Im home.Sorry Imlate,darling.I hadto worklate atthe office.W:But itseleven oclock!And this isthethird timethis week!Text5
⑤W:Prices are really goingup.I hadto pay800dollars formy weddingdressyesterday,but mysister paidonly400dollars forhers whenshe gotmarriedlast year.M:I knowwhat youmean.My suitcost me500dollars.Text6
⑥W:Thanks forcoming golfingwith metoday,Carl.M:No problem,Marge.I needto workon myswing.And thisweather isjustamazing.W:I onlyplayondays likethis—sunny butcool witha softbreeze.M:How longhas itbeen sinceyou lastplayedW:Too long-almost sixmonths.I usedto playat leastonce amonth,though.M:Oh,really tryto playatleastonce everyother week.W:Well,then you can helpme withmy game.M:No problem.Text7M:Wow,that wasan amazingshow!W:Yeah,the crowdwas totallyout ofcontrol.M:I know!Did yousee whatthat guydidinthe frontofthestage
⑧W:You meantheguywho tooka diveinto theaudience fromthestageM:Yeah!He landeddirectly inthe middleof allthose crazypeople andwascarried toa safeplace by the crowd.It wasso cool!
⑨W:What didyou thinkoftheopening band
⑨M:To behonest,thats whoI reallywent thereto see.Text8W:What doyou thinkofyourcityM:Its a very specialplace.⑩There isnowhere elseinthe world likemycity—its soromantic.W:Whats thecity centerlike⑪M:The buildingsare beautiful,and thereis San Marco,one ofthe mostfamous churches inthe world.SanMarcoSquare iswonderful,and duringFebruary,Venice isthebestplace intheworldtobe.W:Do youlike living there⑫M:To behonest,there arealotof thingsthat Ihate aboutlivingthere,Its horriblesometimes.There arealways somany touristseverywhere.W:Oh dear!What arethe shopslikeM:Well,because ofthe tourists,the shopsarereallyexpensive andthe riversaredirty andpolluted.My cityis notbig enoughfor all these people.Whydont theyleave uslocals inpeaceText9M:Hi,Lily,hows yournew flatW:Its great.I reallylike it.M:How bigis itW:Its onebig room,but ithas abathroom anda smallkitchen,too.M:How faris itfromthe office⑬W:Its onlyabout10minutes.M:10minutes bybus orby carW:On foot.I walkedto workthis morning.I was10minutes early.M:You arelucky.I was10minutes late.W:What happened⑭M:All the buses camelate.W:What didSusan sayM:She was late,too.W:What happenedto her⑮M:She tookthe train,and itwas late,too.W:Well,then,youre reallylucky afterall.But what are yougoingto dotomorrow⑯M:Fil start15minutes earlier.Text10W:Which sportsare particularlyEnglish⑰M:Tennis isone.Tennis was invented by the English.Wimbledon istheoldest nationaltennis championship.W:Why arentthere moregood Britishtennis playersM:Basically becausethe Englishdont havestrong desireabout sports.⑱They thinkofitasapleasant wayof spendingtime,a partof life,not awayof life.W:Do theEnglish liketo winM:Oh,yes,they do.But theyliketogive theimpression thatthey dontmakeany efforts,and thatthey dontcare aboutwinning.W:rd liketo knowmore aboutEnglish sportsmen.How didthey start⑲M:In Britainmost sportsmenusedtocome fromthe publicschools,where theresalways beena strongopinion thatsport isavery important partoflife.⑳The publicschools alsodeveloped theideaoffair playinthe nineteenthcentury.Fair playmeans thatyoucanplayaclean game,and thattheresmore satisfactionin winningwithout cheating.W:But surelyvery fewpeople goto publicschools now.M:Youre right,the numberis small.But the influence ofthe publicB.He gotinafight withsome crazypeople.C.He jumpedinto thecrowd.
9.What didthe manlike mostA.The openingband.B.The audience.C.The designofthestage.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.How doesthe mandescribe hiscity inthe beginningA.Its big.B.Its horrible.C.Its romantic.
11.Whats thecity centerlike accordingtothe manA.Its crowdedwith boats.B.Theres afamouschurchthere.C.There arentmany shops.
12.Why doesntthe manlike livingthereA.Its tooquiet.B.There aretoo manytourists.C.The drinkingwater ispolluted.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What doweknowabout thewomanA.She livesclose totheoffice.schools hasalways beenwide.W:Do stateschools havevery differentattitudes tosportsM:Yes,because inthenineteenthcentury sportwasnt partof theircourses.But nowgeneral schoolsthink thatsport isveryimportant.答案1〜
5.ACCBA6-
10.CBCAC11〜
15.BBABB16〜
20.CBCCB21•【解析】选C考查动词时态句意中国将为刚果民主共和国发射第一颗卫星，这颗卫星将于2015年年底前由中国制造由时间状语by theend of2015可知谓语要用将来时，which指代前面的名词satellite,它与制造之间为被动关系，用被动语态，故选C项
22.【解析】选B考查名词词义辨析句意杰克是决定性不强的人,他经常发觉自己处于进退两难的境地中，好像不知道他自己真正想做的是什么fantasy幻想；dilemma（进退两难的）困境，窘境;contradiction矛盾，对立，不一致；conflict斗争，冲突23•【解析】选A考查副词词义辨析句意我不是在责备某个人；我只是说这样的错误应是能避免的merely仅仅，只不过；mostly大部分地;rarely很少，不常；nearly几乎根据句意可知选A项
24.【解析】选B考查形容词句意布莱克先生非常高兴因为他厂里生产的衣服从未这么流行过not/never+比较级表示最高级的含义25•【解析】选C考查介词句意昨晚你看关于南非的那个节目了吗？on在此表示关于
26.【解析】选C考查日常交际用语前者提出了自己的建议，第二个人非常赞同对方的提议，故选Cwell done“做得好”，对已做事情的赞扬；noproblem没问题，对请求的回答；thafs it正是这样，往往用来说明原因
27.【解析】选A考查动词词义辨析句意这所现代学校的每一间教室里都配备了一台新电脑be equippedwith配备；replace取代;repair修理；exchange交换，常与介词for连用【变式备选】with differenttransmission devices,it canmeet differentconditions.A.Equipped B.Being equippedC.Equipping D.Be equipped【解析】选A考查非谓语动词作状语equip与it之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语B项表示动作正在进行
28.【解析】选A考查动词词组辨析第一句句意很抱歉，我占用了你太多的时间take up占据，占用，符合句意；take over接管；take off起飞，脱下；take in吸收；欺骗【变式备选】Miss Smithis leavingtogetmarried andMiss Jeanwillbetheclass.A.taking overB.taking awayC.taking upD.taking in【解析】选A考查动词词组辨析句意史密斯小姐要离开去结婚了，琼小姐将接管这个班take over接管；take away拿走；take up占据，占用；takein吸收，欺骗根据句意可知选A项
29.【解析】选BIt^the firsttime...从句用现在完成时态Its time that...从句中谓语用过去式或should+动词原形
30.【解析】选B考查连词句意我怀疑你的申请能否被政府批准doubt用于肯定句中，其后用whether引导同位语从句故选B项31•【解析】选D考查短语的用法句意在讨论过程中，很多成员反对我的提议，这使我很沮丧反对be opposed to/object to,故选D项
32.【解析】选C考查代词句意从老师的耐心和理解，我已经了解教育我们是多么大的责任根据句意和句子结构可知，it作形式主语，真正的主语是to educate us
33.【解析】选C考查虚拟语气从句与将来的事实相反，故用should+动词原形句意如果伤口感染了，一定给我打电话，不要犹豫
34.［解析］选Co考查时态根据who issaid tohave goneabroad tolive withhis son afterretirement可知，在我们学校里教学是过去的事情,故用一般过去时【知识拓展】一般过去时与过去完成时的区别
①一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响或结果I gotto knowhim in
2005.（过去的动作）我在2005年认识（结识）的他We haveknown eachother since
2005.（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在）自从2005年以来我们就相互认识
②一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语一般过去时的时间状语yesterday,last week,...ago,in1980等，皆为具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,up tonow,inthepast years等，皆为不确定或模糊的时间状语
35.【解析】选D考查引导状语从句的连词句意:——你们认识很长时间了吗？——没有多长时间，自从我们开始在公司工作（才认识）根据句意可知选Dsince在此表示“自从”一个美国士兵的善举改变了我的一生，让我也对他人予以善举
36.【解析】选Co从后文可知，“我”是无家可归的孤儿，故应该是在街道上流浪乞讨，无处可去，因此选C项37•【解析】选A从全文可知，“我”靠偷食物才勉强没有饿死
38.【解析】选Bstarve饿死close tostarving差点饿死
39.【解析】选D前面说，美军到达了这里选的词要和big一致，故选healthy,意思是美军高大健康40•【解析】选A前面说，美军看上去高大健康，由此可知他们肯定物质丰富，因此，从他们那里偷点食物可能容易，故选easy
41.【解析】选C全文围绕一个小孩在战争年代偷食物的故事展开，故选C项这里的意思是他进了美军的帐篷找东西吃
42.【解析】选A从后面的by thecollar可知，这里的意思是“抓着领子把我提起来了lift up提起
43.【解析】选D从第三段第一句可知，是一个美国士兵抓住了我
44.【解析】选D因为是偷东西被抓住，作者当然是吓坏了surprised吃惊的；satisfied满意的；pleased高兴的；scared吓坏了的45•【解析】选D前面说因为偷东西吃作者被抓住了，这个士兵却说“孩子，没关系”,显然令作者感到惊讶o horror恐惧；satisfaction满意;pleasure高兴，均不符合题意
47.【解析】选Ctake abite咬一口48•【解析】选A从文章前面可知，这是发生在德国的事情，故“我”是被送到美国的孤儿院，因此选sent49【.解析】选B后来，一个家庭收养了我adapt适应；adopt收养；buy买,feed喂养o
50.【解析】选D这里是“我”祈祷的内容:“上帝啊，我想报答所有那些对我好的人们“pay back报答，偿还find back找回；bring back带回;take back取回，带回
51.【解析】选C从前面的称呼God可知，这里是祈祷，故选prayed
52.【解析】选A这里和上文照应前面一个美国士兵对“我”那么好，这里是“我找到了工作，就是治疗士兵们的伤痛故选soldiers
53.【解析】选C这句话的意思是士兵们坐在“我”的办公室里，无论何时问我，为什么“我”能如此理解他们，愿意帮忙缓解他们的痛苦选wonder和后面的疑问词how一致
54.【解析】选Bease theirpain缓解他们的痛苦
55.【解析】选D这里选chocolate和前文士兵给“我”巧克力相呼应，也能更好地反映文章的主题本文主要介绍了DAF-16对人类的衰老、免疫和抵抗力都有很大的影响56•【解析】选B通读文章可知，本文讲述了科学家发现的有关基因DAF-16的作用，同时文章多次出现scientists,gene,aging,immunity andresistance等科学术语，由此可知，本文最可能出现在报纸中的科学类栏目中
57.【解析】选A从第四段中的thatthingslikeresistanceandagingtend togohandinhand^^可知，抵抗力和衰老是相伴相随的，所以答案选A项“抵抗力与衰老有关联”58•【解析】选D从第三段第一句可知，人类的快速老龄化给医疗和社保带来了空前的挑战，由此可知答案选D项
59.【解析】选C结合全文尤其是最后两段的内容可知，DAF-16对人类的衰老和抵抗力等有着不小的影响和作用，所以C项正确60•【解析】选A从全文知，本文讲述了科学家发现DAF-16基因对人类的衰老、免疫和抵抗力都有很大的影响，所以A项“科学家发现与衰老有关的基因是最佳标题本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的学生对学习外语不感兴趣，而这正是经济日益繁荣的澳大利亚所需要的61•【解析】选D根据第一段的最后一句可知答案为D项
62.【解析】选Ao文章第二段第二句提到对矿物的狂热需求促进了澳大利亚的经济繁荣，它起到了掩饰外语能力严重缺乏的作用
63.［解析］选Co第三段中Dutta说languageskillscan enhancetradingopportunities^^,即外语能力能增加对外贸易的机会
64.【解析】选Co第四段段首提到学生对学习外语的必要性有不同的看法，因此可判断本句的意思是“许多澳大利亚学生对学习外语不感兴趣”独自旅行，真正体会周围的世界，成了许多年轻人了解世界、锻炼自己的新方式65•【解析】选D主旨大意题本文主要讲的是独自旅行，放松身心,挑战自己，迎接新事物D项“放下行李，独自上路”形象地点明了主题
66.【解析】选C词义猜测题从文章第一段及下文not becausethey havenoone totravelwith及...togoalone可知，画线单词所在句的句意为“独自徒步环游世界”故选C
67.【解析】选C细节理解题根据倒数第三段的第一句话“独自征服一些东西所带来的那种感觉是我每天应对困难时的主要动力来源”可知C项正确
68.【解析】选D推理判断题阅读倒数第二段可知，尽管年轻人面临孤独的考验，但他们仍愿意独自旅行来挑战自己，故D项符合题意关注健康的员工也许不久就可以把去健身馆改成在办公桌前锻炼了呢，这可能是另一种健康的锻炼方式，因为一些公司已经开始体验跑步机办公桌了
69.【解析】选C主旨大意题文章第一段指出，一些公司已经开始体验跑步机办公桌了，关注健康的员工以后可以把去健身馆的锻炼改成在办公桌前锻炼，可以预计，跑步机办公桌可能会成为白领健康的新时尚，C项体现了文章大意，故为正确选项
70.【解析】选C细节理解题根据文章最后两段的内容可知,James Levine医生领导了MayoClinic的这一研究
71.【解析】选D推理判断题文章主要介绍了跑步机办公桌即将成为白领健身的新时尚，可知本段应选自报纸的“健康”栏目72•【解析】选Ao主旨大意题本文主要介绍了伦敦韦斯特菲尔德购物中心的工作人员花了12个多小时，用800多朵野花制作的一个葡萄酒的室外广告牌，当广告牌被拆除时，花会被移植到社区，卖葡萄酒筹集的钱将会用于野花保护
73.【解析】选D细节理解题从第
三、四段可知A、B、C三项错误；从第五段中的...allowing shoppersand passers-by towater theflowers.可知D项正确
74.【解析】选B推理判断题从倒数第二段中Principal adviserfor NationalNatureReservesSimonHuguetsaid,“In recentyearswildflowershavebecome arare sightacross ourcountryside...可次口A项错误；从最后一段最后一句可知C项错误；从第四段中的...money fromsalesofwhichwillhelpBanrock StationworkwithNatural Englandto preserve2,100acres ofBritishwildflower meadows.可次口D项错误；故选B75•【解析】选Do推理判断题本文主要介绍了一种利用野花制作的广告牌，当广告牌被拆除时，花会被移植到社区，故该广告牌应是环保的，新颖的；且根据第五段过路人可以浇花可知该广告牌是互动的，而并未提及它是如何有趣的故选D答案:
76.As
77.lasting
78.preparation
79.on
80.fail
81.success
82.advice/suggestions/tips
83.available
84.honored
85.reply书面表达【参考范文】Hi,Mrs.Worried,From whatyou said,I knowthatyouare quiteworried aboutyour sonstickingtohisown wayof doingthings.In myopinion,thisisoneoftheprocess ofteenagers growingup.As timegoes on,they willbe awareof thedisadvantageof theirbehavior andchange themselvesgradually.So longasthey behaveproperly.At thesame timeyoushouldhave theidea thatbeing independentcanbe ofgreat valuefor childrenand makethe teensmature morequickly.And theycanlearnsomething throughlife itself.Even thoughthey makesomeerrors.What youshoulddois directyour sonproperly sothat hecan trustyou.Meanwhile,haveatalk withyour sonnowandthen emphasizethe importanceoffollowing othersadvice.In aword,trytoteach himtolearntheworld.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua沁园春•雪〈毛泽东》北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖姨B.She isnew tothe company.C.She likesthe bigkitchen.
14.How doesthemangotoworkA.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.
15.Why wasSusan latefor workA.She missedthebus.B.Her trainwaslate.C.Her carbroke down.
16.What willthemando thenext dayA.Go towork bytrain.B.Visit Lilyin herflat.C.Leave homeearlier.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Which sportwas inventedby theEnglishA.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.
18.What attitudedo theEnglishmen havetowards thesportsA.A wayto earnmoney.B.A waytomakea living.C.A wayto enjoyand relaxthemselves.
19.Where didthe sportsmenuse tocome fromin EnglandA.National championship.B.State schools.C.Public schools.江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦
20.What istheinfluenceofthepublic schoolsA.Belief insports.B.Opinion onfair play.C.Opening sportscourses.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
21.（原仓U）China willlaunch the first DRCongo satellite,which byChinabytheend of
2015.A.will developB.developsC.willbedeveloped D.has beendeveloped
22.（
2013.莱芜模拟）Jack isnot verydecisive,andhealways findshimselfin aasif hedoesnt knowwhat hereally wantstodo.A.fantasy B.dilemmaC.contradiction D.conflict
23.I wasntblaming anyone;I saiderrors likethis couldbeavoided.A.merely B.mostly C.rarely D.nearly
24.（2013•成者B模拟）Mr.Black isvery happybecausetheclothes madeinhis factoryhave neverbeen.A.popular B.more popularC.most popularD.the mostpopular
25.（2013•福州模拟）Did yousee thatprogramme SouthAfrica lastnightA.with B.for C.on D.to
26.—Bill,if itdoesnt rain,wecango straighton andspend moretime inVienna.-I justwanttohear Mozart.A.Well done!B.No problem.C.Thats great!D.Thats it.
27.Every classroomin thismodem schoolis witha newcomputer.A.equipped B.replacedC.repaired D.exchanged
28.一I amsorry tohave toomuch ofyour time.一Thats OK,and Iam gladtohelpyou.A.taken upB.taken overC.taken offD.taken in
29.It isthefirsttime hehere andnow itis hightimethathearound.A.come;should beshownB.has come;was shownC.has come;be shownD.came;was shown
30.（2013・阜阳模拟）1have somedoubt yourapplication willbe approvedbythe government.A.if B.whether C.thatD.it
31.During thediscussion,many memberswere myproposal,which upsetme greatly.A.objecting B.objected toC.opposing D.opposedto
32.（2013•莆田模拟）From theteacher5s patienceand understanding,I havelearntwhatabig responsibilityistoeducateus.A.this B.that C.it D.one
33.（2013•潍坊模拟）If thewound becomeinfected,do nothesitateto callme.A.shall B.must C.should D.would
34.Mr.Zhang,who issaid tohave goneabroad tolive withhissonafterretirement,at ourschool fortwenty years.A.hasbeenteaching B.was teachingC.taught D.has taught
35.（2013•厦门模拟）一Have youbeen acquaintedwith eachother forlong一Not verylong,we startedtoworkinthecompany.A.after B.before C.when D.since第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I hadmy firstchocolate barat five.Ill neverforget thedelicious,comforting taste.It wasduring WorldWar II.When theRussian armysweptwest towardGermany,many peoplefled inpanic.After awoman took me toHamburg,I36onthestreets.I survivedby37food.Still,there wasneverenough.I wasskin andbones,close to
38.Then theAmerican troops（军队）arrived.They lookedso bigand
39.Stealing foodfrom themwas40,One afternoonas I wasinsearch of41in atent,a hugehand42me upbythecollar.An American43,Iwas44,and Icouldsee itupset him.To my45_,he said,Its okay,kid.He46into hisjacketand handedmeachocolate bar.I47a smallbite.I thoughtId gonetoheaven.The soldiertookmeto anorphanage（孤J L院）run bythe RedCross.Four dayslater Iwas48to anorphanage inAmerica andsoon after,a family49me.God,I wantto50allthepeoplewhowere sogood tome.I
51.Later,I gota job,treating thetrouble52,Whenever thesoldiers satinmy officeand53how Icould possiblyunderstand themor helpease their54,I wouldtell themmy story.And Iwould openmy drawerin mydesk thatwasalways fulland offeredthem some
55.
36.A.walked B.stole C.lived D.wandered
37.A.stealing B.curious D.buying C.gotC.searching B.starving C.teacherD.healthy
38.A.falling D.dyingC.crying B.money C.cruel
39.A.kind B.caught B.difficultD.soldiers
40.A.easy B.officer D.scaringB.selling D.turnedC.frightening C.foodD.soldier
41.A.gunsC.take back
42.A.liftedB.satisfied
43.A.kidD.scared
44.A.surprisedB.satisfactionC.pleasedD.surprise
45.A.horrorB.reachedC.pleasureD.feltB.got D.did
46.A.divedC.tookB.brought D.carriedC.lookedC.tookB.adopted D.fed
47.A.madeC.bought
48.A.sentB.bring back
49.A.adaptedD.pay back
50.A.find back。
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