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4.call red hots for their color and theirspicy taste.Fast loudmusic is popular withmanypeople.They maysay themusic isred hot,
5.especial thekind calledDixieland jazz.Pinkis a
6.light kindof red.People sometimessay they are in the pink
7.they arein goodhealth.The expressionwas firstused inAmerica at the beginning of the
8.twentycentury.lt probablycomes from the factthat manybabies areborn with a nicepink color
9.shows that they arein goodhealth.Blue is a cool.The traditionalblues musicin theUnitedStates is
10.opposite ofredhotmusic.Blues isslow,sad andsoulful深1青的.Someonewho isblue isvery sad.
2.it解析it代替前文提到的red“美国人常用红色表达热”
3.angry解析用形容词作表语;very是副词,修饰形容词
4.are called解析:The smallhot tastingpeppers与call之间是被动关系,故用被动语态
5.especially解析”尤其是被叫做Dixielandjazz的这种especially作状语,意为尤其,特别
6.lighter解析“粉红色是比较浅一点的红色”故用light的比较级形式
7.when解析此处为when引导的时间状语从句;“当他们健康的时候,有时候人们就说theyarein thepinko”
8.twentieth解析此处意为在20世纪初,用the twentiethcentury故应用序o数词
9.that/which解析本句是定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,并且先行词是color,表示“物”,所以用that/whicho
10.the解析此处的opposite用作名词,“相反,此处表示特指“美国传统的蓝调音乐与热辣音乐相反”沁园春•雪〈毛泽东》北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖姨江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗一一普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳,玉枕纱厨,半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦not want to admitit,but there isahidden Cinderellain everyones heart一we allwish wecould achieverecognitionor successafter aperiod ofobscurity(默默无|闻).Mary Santiagohas thatsecret dream,too.Her storyis featuredin AnotherCinderellaStory,a filmset ina UShigh school.Mary isshy butloves todance.Compared withother girls,she isinvisible.However,her worldchanges completelywhen afamous teenagerpop singer,JoeyParker,appears.Joey iseverything therest of the boysin herclass are not一kind,handsome anddesirable.Mary andJoey,s pathscross ata ball.They meetand fallin lovewith eachother.But whenMary has to rushback home,she leavesbehind her MP3player,whichbecomes the only clue Joey hasto find the girl of hisdreams.Of course,thereisa wickedstepmother,who turnsout to be DominiqueBlatt and she takesin Maryafter herdancermother dies.Dominique treatsMary like a maidand doeseverything shecan tomake sureMarydoesnt getinto thetop danceschool.Her twodaughters areequally determinedtostop Joeyfalling forMary,even ifthat meansembarrassing her.The story,though itmostly followsCinderella,does adda fewmodern daytwiststo theclassic fairy tale.Refreshingly,the film,unlike manyhigh schoolfilms,does notfocuson looks,although theactors areall beautifuLThereis alsoa lotless materialisminAnother CinderellaStory thanin manysimilar movies.“The movietakes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,“writes movie criticAmber Wilkinson.Yet thefocus isfirmly on following your dream.”【文章大意】本文是一篇影评讲述的是一部以灰姑娘的童话故事为蓝本的一部新的电影Another CinderellaStoryQ
11.The firstparagraph is mainly to・A・inform usof theimportance tomarry aprinceB・remind uswhy Cinderellaispopularall theyearsC.build interestand leadus to Marys secretdreamD.tell ushow interestingthe fairytale Cinderellais解析段落大意题第一段主要说的是我们每个人心中都有一个灰姑娘的梦,C从而引出以灰姑娘的童话故事为蓝本的一部新电影,然后进行了介绍第一段好比一个引子,主要用于引起读者的兴趣,并进而引出Mary内心深处的梦想
12.What canwe inferfromthepassageA・Joey isjust likeother boysin Mary s class.B.The MP3player helpsJoey infinding Mary.C.Not manypeople havea dream to berealized.D.Marys mother influencesher a lot insinging.B解析推理判断题根据第四段第四句But whenMary hasto rushback home,sheleaves behindherMP3player,which becomesthe onlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlof hisdreams.可次口MP3帮助Joey才戈至U了Mary故选Bo
13.What doesmovie criticAmber Wilkinsonmean byhis wordsabout AnotherCinderellaStoryA.The movieis exactlyanother copyof theCinderella fairytale.B・The movieis asgood asthe story Cinderella.C.The movieand Cinderellaboth focusonfollowingyourdream.D.The movieis basedon thestoryCinderellawhile alittle differentfrom it.D解析细节理解题根据moviecriticAmber Wilkinson所说的话“The movietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,Yet thefocus isfirmly onfollowingyour dream.”可知这部电影源于灰姑娘的故事,但却以追逐梦想为主题故选D
14.The passageismainlyabout.A.an introductiontoMarySantiagoB・a reviewabout afilmC.an essayabout dreamsD.an advertisementof Cinderella解析主旨大意题纵观全文,特别是根据最后两段的内容可知这是一篇影评BIII,完形填空(2016•青岛市高三统一质量检测)Ricardo Semlerbecame bossof hisfathers()business Semcoin Brazilattheage of
21.Ricardo workedlikean1man,from7:30amto midnight every day.One afternoon,while he was visitinga factoryin NewYork,he
2.The doctortold himif he3like that,he wouldfind anew homein hospital.Semler gotthe
4.He changedthe wayhe5,In fact,he changedthe wayshis6worked,too.He lethis workerstake more7so thatthey wouldbe theones worryingwhen thingswentwrong.He8them toset their own salaries,9theirownworking hoursand he cut allthejobs hethought were10,like receptionistsand secretaries.He changedthe office:11walls,they haveplants atSemco,so bossescan t12themselves awayfrom everyone else.And theworkers are13to decoratetheirworkspace as they want.It soundsperfect,but doesit14The answeris inthe15inthe last sixyears,Semco,s revenues(收入)have16from$35million to$212million.The companyhas gonefromeight hundredemployees to3,
000.WhySemler saysit sbecause of“peer pressurevwhich makesemployees work17for,everyoneelse.If someoneisnt doinghis job/8the otherworkers willnot allowthe19to continue.In otherwords,Ricardo treatshis workerslikeadults ratherthan children,and expectsthem toact likeresponsible20—.And theydo.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文作为老板,只有让团队中的每个人都能自觉主动地承担责任,形成我为人人,人人为我的氛围,才能提高团队的工作效率这正是Semler之所以成功的原因
1.A.interesting B.independentC.mad D.greatC解析根据空格后的“from7:30amtomidnighteveryday”可知,他拼命工作故选C,意为“疯狂的”A项意为“令人感兴趣的”;B项意为“独立的“;D项意为“非常好的”,均不符合题意
2.A.fell downB.gave upC・went outD.got offA解析根据下句“The doctortold him”可知,他病倒了故选A,意为“倒下”B项意为“放弃”;C项意为“熄灭,出去”;D项意为“下车,离开,出发“,均不符合题意
3.A.changed B.continuedC.dropped D.wentB解析根据空格后的“like that,he wouldfind anew homein hospitalv可知,医生的意思为如果他继续这样拼命下去,他会生病住院的故选B,意为“继续”A项意为“改变”;C项意为“落下,投下,放弃”;D项意为“走,去”,均不符合题意
4.A.sound B.wayC.sense D.messageD解析根据下文内容可知,Semler听从了医生的建议,不再那么拼命工作了故选D,get themessage是常用短语,意为“领会,明白,受到启发“
5.A.walked B.talkedC.worked D.treatedC解析根据上文和下句“In fact,he changedthe wayshis worked,too.”可知,Semler改变了他自己的工作方式故选C
6.A.family B.workersC.friends D.childrenB解析根据下一段第一句中“He lethis workerstake more可知,他也改变了员工们的工作方式故选B
7.A.responsibility B.moneyC.power D.expectationA角华析才艮据空格后的so thatthey wouldbe theones worryingwhen thingswentwrong”可知,此处应指他让员工们承担起更多的责任,这样如果事情出了差错,他们自己会操心故选A
8.A.persuaded B.forcedC.forbade D.allowedD解析根据上一句中的He lethis workerstake more”可知,此处所填词的意思相当于上句中的“let”故选D,意为“允许”A项意为“说服”;B项意为“强迫”;C项意为“禁止”,均不符合题意
9.A.decide B.wantC.understand D.tryA解析根据空格前的“them toset theirown salaries”可推知,此处应指Semler让员工自己决定工作时间所填词与“set”意思一致故选A
10.A.unnecessary B.unpopularC.stupid D.difficultA解析根据本句中“hecutall thejobs hethought were,like receptionistsandsecretaries并结合常识可知,他取消的工作岗位应该是不必要的故选A,意为“不必要的”B项意为“不流行的,不受人欢迎的”;C项意为“愚蠢的,笨的“;D项意为“困难的”,均不符合题意
11.A.above allB.instead ofC・apart fromD.except forB解析根据空格处与下文“so bossescant…”之间构成的因果关系可知,此处指用植物代替办公室的墙,这样老板就不会与其他人隔离开故选B,意为“代替,而不是“A项意为“首先,尤其是“;C项意为“除……外”;D项意为“除……外”,强调排除与自身相矛盾之处,均与题意不符
12.A.put B.getC.shut D.take解析根据语境可知,用植物来取代墙的目的是老板不能把自己和员工隔离开C故选C,shut away为固定搭配,意为“隔离
13.A.willing B.freeC.tired D.eagerB解析根据空格后的“astheywant”可知,员工们可以自由装饰自己的工作场所故选B,意为“自由的”A项意为“自愿的”;C项意为“疲惫的”;D项意为“渴望的,热切的“,均不符合题意
14.A.develop B.growC.happen D.work解析根据下文可知,本句句意为这听起来很完美,但这样有效果吗?故选DD,意为“起作用,奏效”
15.A.eyes B.numbersC.persons D.dollarsB解析根据空格后的ufrom$35million to$212million...from eighthundredemployees to3,000n可知,此处强调用数字来证明故选B
16.A.grown B.droppedC.beaten D.madeA解析根据空格后的数字对比可知,公司的收入增加了故选A
17.A.straight B.slowC.hard D.seldomC解析根据上文可知,由于Semler调整了策略,公司的收入增加了,由此可推知,大家更加努力工作故选CA项意为“直接地”;B项意为“慢慢地”;D项意为“很少,不常”,均不符合题意
18.A.perfect B.wrongC.well D.lateC解析根据“peerpressure”可知,在这种环境下,如果有人不好好工作,其他人也不允许这种情况继续下去故选C,意为“出色地”
19.A.trouble B.situationC.pressure D.sufferingB解析此处指“有人不好好工作”这种情况故选B,意为“情况,局面”A项意为“麻烦”;C项意为“压力”;D项意为“苦难,痛苦”,均不符合题意
20.A.children B.teenagersC.professors D.adultsD解析根据上文中Ricardo treatshis workerslike adults可知,Semler按照对待成年人的方式对待员工,他期望员工能够像负责任的成年人那样去工作故选DIV.短文改错(2016•锦州质检)0n Friday,our teachertold usthat therewould anEnglish cornerin front ofour teachingbuilding.!set aboutsoon afterthe lastclass inthe afternoon.To myjoy,the English corner hadjust beenon fora fewminute.I joinedthem on theirtalk.At first,I wasafraid thatmy Englishwas sopoor andlimit thatI couldnt follow themor makemyself understand.!was alsoafraid thatanyone mightlaugh atme.But asmilingface hereoranencouraging nod there soon put me at ease.Though Ispeak tothem onlyinsimple Englishthat day,I believein futureI willmake agreater progress.答案Aaboutour teachingbuilding.I setsoon afterthe lastclass inthe afternoon.out/offmm^te.1joined themminutesJTo myjoy,the Englishcorner hadjust beenon fora fewOnFriday,our teachertold usthat therewould beanEnglishcornerinfront ofonin theirtalk.At first,I wasafraid thatmy Englishwas sopoor andlimitlimited thatIanyone orafraidthat mightlaugh atme.But asmiling facehere ansomeoneandcouldn tfollowthemor makemyself understandunderstood.1was alsoencouragingnodthere soonputmeatease.Though Ispeakspoke tothem onlyinsimple Englishthat day,I believein futureI willmake\greater progress.(卷)Unit1Lifestyles BI.阅读理解A(2016北京海淀区高三期末)Summer isslipping awayfrom me.Some days,it♦makes me want to cry.Other days,I feela senseof expectationwithin mejust thinkingaboutfall thatmakes mewant toburst.Tonight,all fiveof uswere inthe familyroom doingourown things.At thismoment,my littlestkid ismy numberone troubleand my number onejoy.He hasa toothon theway andalthough it s sucha tinything,itscausing somuchgrief.V mholding himalotand Im notgoing tolie.I livefor hisafternoon nap(小睡)soIm ableto actuallyget dressedand usethe restroom.The bigE isstarting schoolsoon.The otherday,I foundmyself a bit depressedaboutthe end of summerand thebeginningofanother schoolyear.I lookedout ofour frontwindowwith eyesthat wereheavy andabitteary.Then,I suddenlyrealized justhow sillythisendof summer depressionof mineis.I can,t changetime.But,I canchange myemotionsand mythoughts.I decidednot tospend myfinal daysof summer vacationwalking aroundwith asad face.I decidedto hugthelastfew daysofsummerand remindmyselfthat beforeI knowit,we willbe backin ourschool routineand allwill gowell.This weekwe planon meetingteachers.I,m takingmy girlto haveher nailsdonebefore herfirst dayof kindergarten.We wantto bakea fewdozen cookies.We11take oureveningwalks asusual andstay uplate.And lastbut notleast,I11get schoolclothes ready,I11pack lunchesand writelunch notes,we11read“The KissingHand”,like wenormallydo,and I11tuck(掖好被子)my thirdgrader andkindergartener intheir littlebeds beforethebig firstday.Thank yousummer,you,ve beenwarm andwonderful,you,ve beensweet andsticky,you vebeen refreshingand exactlywhat weneed.And yoursunsets havebeenamazing,so thankyou.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文作者在文中以个人情感的变化为主线,叙述了在暑期即将结束时与孩子的日常生活以及自己的心路历程
1.According toParagraph1,the author.A.feels excitedB.has mixedfeelingsC.feels worriedD.has badfeelingsB解析细节理解题根据第一段中的Some days,it makesmewanttocry.Other days,I feela senseof expectationwithin mejust thinkingabout...可知,在暑假即将结束时,作者有时候想哭,有时候又对即将到来的秋天有所期待,所以是一种混合的情感故本题答案为B项
2.How willthe authorspend thefinal daysof thesummer vacationA.Live asimple life.B・Stay athome andrelax herself.C.Treasure thevacation.D.Walk aroundwithadepressed face.C解析细节理解题根据第三段的最后两句I decidednot tospend myfinal daysofsummervacation...go可知,作者说提醒自己马上要回到开学后的日常生活,所以要拥抱最后的假期,故选C项,珍惜假期
3.From thepassage,we canlearn thatthe author.A.is fondof readingnovelsB・has twoannoying childrenC.often takesevening walksD.has notime toget dressedC解析细节理解题根据第四段的“Well takeour eveningwalks asusual”(我们会像往常一样在晚上散步),可知选C项A项喜欢读小说,原文未涉及;B项有两个烦人的孩子,根据第二段的“my littlestkid ismynumberone troubleand mynumberone joy”可知,作者只是说最小的孩子既麻烦又有意思,并不是说孩子令人气恼;再根据第四段的and riltuck(掖好被子)my thirdgrader andkindergartener intheirlittle bedsbefore thebig firstday,可知作者有三个孩子故排除B项D项没有时间打扮,根据第二段中的uTm ableto actuallyget dressedv可排除B(2016•北京市西城区高三模拟)All youhave is what youbring with your ve always felta needto be prepared forwhatever situationFve foundmyself in.My motheronce tookme toa storewhen I was sevenyears old.She and I gotto thecheckoutcounter,andsherealized shehad forgottena coupleof thingson hershoppinglist.She leftme with the cartand ranoff toget what she needed.“I11be rightback.”she said.She wasgone justa fewminutes,but inthat time,I hadloaded allthe thingson thebeltand everythingwas rungup.I wasleft staring atthe cashier,who wasstaringatme.Do youhavemoney forme,son”she said.Ill needtobepaid.I didnt realize she was just trying to amuseherself.So Istood there,ashamed andembarrassed.By thetime mymom returned,Iwasangry.You leftme herewith nomoney!Thislady askedme for the money,andI had nothing to giveher.”Now thatI,m anadult,you11never catchme withless than$200in mywallet.I wanttobepreparedin caseI needit.1,vealwaysadmired people who are over-prepared.In college,Ihada classmatenamedNorman.One dayhewasgiving apresentation onan overhead projector and in themiddleofhistalk,the light bulb(灯泡)on theprojector blewout.We wouldhave towaitten minutesuntil someonefound anew projector.“It sOkay.he announced.There snothingtoworry about.”We watchedhim walkover tohis bagand pullsomething out.He hadbrought alongaspare bulbfortheoverheadprojector.Who couldeven thinkof thatIoften toldmy students,“When yougo intothe wilderness,theonlything youcandepend oniswhatyou takewithyou.And essentially,the wildernessis anywherebut yourhomeor office.So takemoney.Pack alightbulb.Be prepared.【文章大意】本文是教育类小故事作者在本文中讲述了自己七岁时和大学时发生的两个小故事,告诉读者凡事都要做最好的准备
4.Why didthe cashierask aseven-year-old boyto payforthepurchasesA.The boywas shoppingby himself.B・The boys motherasked herto doso.C.The cashierwas playinga jokeon him.D.The boysmotherwas awayfor somethingelse.C解析细节理解题根据文章第五段的I didntrealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself.可知,售货员在跟七岁的孩子开玩笑故选Co
5.Why wasthe boyangry withhis motherA.His motherleft himalone.B・He lostface infrontofthecashier.C.His motherforgot tobuy something.D.He hadjust quarreledwith thecashier.解析推理判断题根据文章第
四、五段的内容可知这个男孩是因为母亲没有B给自己钱,而售货员要求付钱,他感到羞愧没有面子而生母亲的气故选Bo
6.Why didNorman bringa sparebulb withhimA.He wasalways well-prepared.B・His presentationwas aboutbulbs.C.He knewthe classroomequipment wasof poorquality.D.He predictedthe bulbontheprojector wouldblow out.A解析推理判断题根据文章倒数第
二、
三、四段的内容,特别是第一句Ive alwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared.可佚口,Norman是,也是估攵好最佳准备的人故选A
7.What dothe twostories tellusA.Accidents happenalmost everyday.B.Money isthe keythat opensall doors.C.In fairweather,prepare fora rainyday.D.Chances favorthose whoare well-prepared.C解析主旨大意题通读全文,并根据文章最后一段的So takemoney.Pack alightbulb.Be prepared.可知作者提醒我们无论什么时候都要做好准备故选A.事故几乎每Co天都会发生;B.金钱是万能钥匙;C.未雨绸缪,凡事都做好准备;D.机会只会垂青有准备的人A、B、D三项都不符合题意II.七选五(2016•信阳市高三调研)Facing theEnemies WithinWearenotborn withcourage,but neitherare weborn withfear.Fears,even themostbasic ones,can totallydestroy ourambitions.Fear can destroy fortunes.Fear candestroyrelationships.Fear,if leftunchecked,candestroyour lives.Fear isone ofthe manyenemiesliving insideus.
1.The firstenemy we face isindecision(优柔寡断)・Indecision isthe thiefofopportunity.
2.Take asword tothis enemy.The secondenemy insideis doubt.
3.But youalso cantlet doubttake over.Manypeople doubt the past,doubt thefuture,doubt eachother,doubtthegovernment,doubt thepossibilitiesand doubtthe opportunities.Worst ofall,they doubtthemselves.I,m tellingyou,doubt willdestroy your life and your chancesof success.lt willempty bothyour bankaccountandyourheart.
4.Do battlewiththeenemy.Do battlewith yourcourageous inyourlifeandinyourpursuit ofthe thingsyou wantand theperson youwanttobecome.A.Sure,theresroom forhealthy doubt.You cantbelieve everything.B・Doubt isan enemy.Go afterit.Get ridof it.C.Some peopledoubt everything.D.Below arethe wayswhich mightbe usefulfor usto overcomeour fears.E.Build yourcourage tofight what,s holdingyou back,whatskeeping youfromyour goalsand dreams.F.It willsteal yourchances fora betterfuture.G.Let metell youabout twooftheother enemieswefacefrom within.答案1〜
5.GFABEIII.语法填空(2016,住木斯重点中学高三模拟)Every onehas hisown wayof sayingthings andhisown specialexpressions.Many everydayAmerican expressionsare based
1.colors.Red isa hotcolor.Americans oftenuse
2.to expressheat.They maysay theyare redhot aboutsomething unfair.When theyare red()hot theyare very
3.anger aboutsomething.The smallhot tastingpeppers foundin manyMexicanfoods。
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