高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题7

一、知识复习

（一）词汇部分【原句再现】（）

1.People havefive senses.Pl【知识要点】的用法sense【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项

①（

2011.山东济南高三调研）David won,t getlost一he hasa goodofdirection.A.feeling B.idea C.experience D.sense（福建）

②2008Whats theof havinga publicopen spacewhereyou canteat,drink oreven simplyhang out for awhileA.sense B.matter C.caseD.opinion

③（唐山市摸底）2011Though Markwasnt welleducated,his commonguidedhim througha life.A.sense B.ground C.place D.practice@What hetold usabout thesituationsimply doesntmake any.A.idea B.sense C.meaning D.mistake

2.When Pollyleft homethat morning,the citywas alreadycovered in a（）grey mist.P2【知识要点】的用法cover.以……为食•某人可能做某事15on16sb.be__________to do

17.避免做某事doing

18.往.......出发set__________to

19.通过.....联系某人sb.through

三、巩固练习

（一）单项填空选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项（40分）（湖南卷）一

1.2004for theglass!-It!s OK.Im wearingshoes.A.Look out B.Walk outC.Go outD.Set out（全国卷）—

2.2004I Howabout eighto clockoutside thecinemaThat mefine.A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits（全国卷）

3.2011William foundit increasinglydifficult toread,for hiseyesightwas beginningto.A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage（福州高三模拟）

4.2008This kind of woolsoft andwell.A.is felt;sells B.feels;sells C.is felt;is soldD.fccls;is sold（江苏卷）

5.2010Thousands offoreigners wereto theShanghaiWorld Expothe dayit opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached

6.1don5t thinkthis jacketyou andthat yourhat thisjacket perfectly.A.suits;fits B.fits;matches C.matches;suitsD.meets;fits

7.（2008^胡4匕卷）Though havinglived abroadfor years,manyChinese stillthe traditionalcustoms.A.perform B.possess C.observeD.support

8.（湖北卷）2007Emergency lineoperators mustalways calmandmake surethat theyget all the information they needto sendhelp.A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay

9.How manypages haveyou sofar Idlike toread thebook tooif youhavefinished it.A.looked B.seen C.turned D.covered

10.（山东卷）2005Modern plasticscan veryhigh andvery lowtemperatures.A.stand B.hold C.carry D.support

11.（2007四川卷）Mum tous,“Be quiet!Your littlesister,s sleeping.”A.whispered B.shouted C.explainedD.replied

12.The publicYuan Longping,a greatmind whohas devotedhimself to the（杂交水稻）.research intohybrid riceA.live upto B.look upto C.come upwith D.put upwith

13.Children undersix are not toschool exceptthose ofextraordinaryintelligence.A・permitted B.admitted CacceptedD・received

14.The folksong concertwas sowell thatallthetickets hadbeensold outon thefirst day.A.accepted B.recognized C.received D.promised

15.He isreally likea gentlemanand heusually thedoor opento letthe ladiesgofirst.A.holds B.leaves C.keeps D.makes

16.Hearing thatmost of the membersvoted againsther,she asmile.A.wore B.managed C.performed D.controlled

17.Words mewhen Iwanted toexpress mythanks tohim forhavingsaved myson from the burninghouse.A.failed B.left C.discouraged D.disappointed

18.In English-speaking countries,a personwith alargevocabulary is__a walkingdictionary.A.referred to B.compared toC.thought ofD.devoted to

19.1f you your handas faras you can,you shouldbe ableto touchit.A.push outB.reach outC.hold outD.pullout2O.The committeewill theirdecision untilthey receivetheinvestigation report.

（二）阅读理解根据短A.take offB.hold off C.lay offD.turn off文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项分）（20（安徽卷）2011George Prochnikwould likethe worldto puta sockin it.Hemakes hiscase ina newbook,Listening forMeaning ina Worldof Noise.（）Here heexplains himselfusing hisindoor voice:“Weve becomeso accustomedto noise,theres about almost adeepprejudice against the ideathat silencemight be beneficial.If youtell someoneto be quiet,you soundlike anold man.But itsnever beenmore importanttofind continuingquiet.Silence focusesus,improves ourhealth,and isa keytolasting peaceand satisfaction.“We needto excitepeople aboutthe soundsyou startto hearif youmerelyquiet thingsdown alittle.During a Japanese tea ceremony,thesmallest soundsbecomes akindof art—the spoonsmaking alight ringing（和服）sound ona bowl,the edgesof akimono brushingagainst thefloor.（专注的）“Deaf peopleare veryattentive inalmost everyaspect oflife.If twodeaf peopleare walkingtogether,using signlanguage,they constantlywatchout foreach otherand protecteach otherby payingsteady attentiontothe other.They areconnected yetalso fullyaware of their surroundings.Evendeaf teenagers!We in the hearingworld canlearn from them.If weremove（一阵阵）the powerfulblasts ofnoise,we becomeaware ofan extraordinarily一rich worldaround usof littlesoft soundsand thesound offootsteps,of bird（开裂声）.songs andice crackingIts astonishinghow beautiful thingssound whenyoucanreally listen.

1.What doesthe phrase“to puta sockin itin Paragraph1probably meanA.to bequiet B.to becolorfulC.to befull oflove D.to beattentive to someone

2.What doesProchnik sayabout usA.We areused toquietness B.We have to putup withnoiseC.We donot thinksilence to bebeneficialD.We donot believelastingpeace to be available

3.Which ofthe followingis trueaccording toProchnikA.We needmore soundsin ourlives.B.There isnothing tobe learnedfrom thedeaf.C.We arenot awarehow richthe worldaround usis.D.There istoo muchnoise ataJapaneseteaceremony

4.It canbe inferredfromthetext that.A.we canbenefit alot fromold peopleB.it isa goodidea touse signlanguageC.there isno escapefromtheworld ofsoundD.it ispossible to find howbeautifulthingssound

（三）完形填空根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项（分）40（海豚）The youngwoman enteredthe poolwhere aninjured dolphinwasswimming.Despite herfear,she feltstrong wearingher newleg.In hersecond grade.Maja]her cousinJasmina.After Jasminasdeath,Maja sworeshe wouldhonor thelittle girlby2with adolphin,an animalthatboth girls“Jasmina nevergot thechance todo it.”says Maja,now32,so I4that somedayId doit fbrher.”In high school,Maja was5about sports.She evenplanned tobecome anathlete.6_,in1993,during thecivil warin her home country,a bomb7herleft leg.After twoyears58in theUS,Maja receivedher firstartificial（人造的）leg.But_9it didntfit well,walking forMaja waspainful10she managedtograduate froma localhighschool.Then afterreceiving a11from SaintFrancis University,she gota jobat aninsurance firmand12started herown company.（水To relax,Maja13often watchthe dolphinsplay atan aquarium族官）t nearherhome.A youngdolphin,Winter,who hadlost itstail,caughther

14.One day,Maja happenedto seetrainers15Winter witha high-techtail.When theywere done.Winter swamfreely in the water.Maja was

16.She managedto findthe inventorsof Winterstail.Within tendays,she hadanew legwhich freedher the17that hadtroubled herfor almost16years.Now,Maja wasready tokeep her

18.She wentto theaquarium,loweredherself intothe pooland heldoutahand toWinter,who approached19,thenswum away.After afew minutes,the dolphinletMaja20its back.Finally,the twobegan toswim aroundthe pool

1.A.lost B.visited C.rescued D.left

2.A.talking B.living C.swimming D.surfing

3.A.adored B.adopted C.possessed D.together.

4.A.pretended B.decided C.perfected D.agreed

5.A.positive B.enthusiastic C.particular D.curiouspromised

6.A.Undoubtedly B.Surprisingly C.Strangely D.Unfortunately

7.A.took awayB.took everC.cut downD.cut out

8.A.study B.operation C.treatment D.experiment

9.A.until B.because C.although D.it

10.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Besides D.However

11.A.scholarships B.degree C.prize D.notice

12.A.gradually B.actually C.eventually D.naturally

13.A.might B.should C.could D.would

14.A.eye B.leg C.nose D.hand

15.A.decorating B.guiding C.marking D.fitting

16.A.inspired B.passed C.shocked D.amused

17.A.worry D.fearB.sadness C.pain

18.A,appointment D.habbitB.promise C.record

19.A.blindly D.cautiouslyB.angrily C.gratefully

20.A.strike D.wipeB.cover C.touch、知识复习

（一）词汇部分【参考答案】

1.

①D

②A

③A

④B【点拨拓展】既可以用作名词，又可以用作动词作名词用时,意sense思是“判断，理解力；感觉；意义”等如常识；common sensea sense责任感；讲得通，有道理of responsibilitymake sense.【参考答案】2

①C

②A

③B【点拨拓展】的本义为“覆盖”，其他词义基本都是它的引申义cover用作名词时意为“盖子”，“封面”用作动词时有“覆盖；走完；采访;掩盖”等.【参考答案】3

①C

②B【点拨拓展】指观察，观测或正式地看到，注意到，还可以指observe“遵守，奉行（法律、协议或习俗等）”.【参考答案】4

①D

②C【点拨拓展】的用法辨析glance/look/stare/glare/peep这几个词都有“看”的意思，但是有所区别是总称，什么样的看look都可以用它指快速地看，瞥一眼；是盯着看，带有惊讶glance stare等感情色彩的看；指生气地看；指偷偷地看glare peep【参考答案】

5.

①C

②D

③B【点拨拓展】的用法辨析beat/strike/hit这三个词都有“敲打”的意思，都可以用作名词和动词指反复敲beat打，也指比赛中打败某人；指用力敲打，时钟的敲打，也可以引strike申为罢工，给某人留下印象等；指击中，强调结果如hitThe rainis beatingagainstthewindow.Strike whilethe ironis hot.The ballhit meintheface.【参考答案】

6.

①A

②B

③B

④A

⑤B

⑥B

⑦D【点拨拓展】本来的意思是“抓住，握住，抱着”等，引申为“保hold持，保留，支撑，容纳，包含”等之意常用短语抓住不放;hold on坚持;守住，保住;使某人保持兴趣;hold onto hold ones interesthold out（供给品等）维持，持续；推迟；隐瞒，阻挡;hold offholdback holdup支撑；使耽搁，推迟，阻延（常用被动）【参考答案】

7.Do【点拨拓展】的用法辨析whether/if都有“是否”的意思，一般可以互换，但是下列情况下只能whether/if用whether

①位于句首时；

②介词后面；

③动词不定式前面；

④后面有时；or not

⑤引导主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句时.【参考答案】8

①A

②C

③A

④A

⑤D

⑥C

⑦D

⑧B

⑨A⑩A【点拨拓展】永远为及物动词，原意为“做，制造，使成为可make以组成很多短语朝走去；做成某事；make formake itmake up组成；编造；整理；化妆；和解；弥补；充分利用;make thebest of【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项©—Will$200the costofthedamage---Im afraidnot.I needat least$100more.A.do B.include C.cover D.afford

②When mygrandpa wasyoung,he hadto severalmiles aday toschool sincehehad nomoney totake a bus.A.cover B.take C.getD.make

③This bookis saidtobea specialone,which manyevents notfoundon otherHistorybooks.A.writes B.covers C.prints D.reads【原句再现】

3.As Pollyobserved the passengers on the train,she sensedthatshe wasbeing watchedby atall maninadark coat.P2【知识要点】的用法observe【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项©They areshocked tofind thatin thistown thetraffic rulesarenotstrictly.A.noticed B.recommended C.observed D.concerned

②The policehave beenhis movements.A.seeing B.observing C.noting D.noticing【原句再现】

4.While therest ofthepassengerswere gettingout,she make利用；勉强分辨use ofmake out.【参考答案】9D【点拨拓展】既可以作名词，又可以作动词，意思是“惊慌，慌panic乱”等可以说（）处于慌乱中作动词时，过去式,过be ina panic去分词，现在分词是别慌panicked,panicked,panicking Don,t panic!！o使某人恐慌而做某事panic sb.into doingsth.【参考答案】

10.

①B

②C

③D【点拨拓展】的用法辨析stick/insert指将尖锐的东西插入某物，意思是“刺，戳，插”；还有“粘贴，stick固定，卡住”的意思意为显眼，突出；坚持,不改stick outstickto变卡住，动不了get stuck指“插入，放进”，如将卡插入也可以指在文稿或文件中加进insert【点拨拓展】的用法辨别

11.affect/effect/influence首先，词性上，是动词，是名词，既可以作名词,又affect effectinfluence可以作动词其次，从意义上，指长期的潜移默化的影响,影influence响力，有影响的人物等而指一物对另外物/人产生作用/影响effect如对有好/坏作用；（法律，have a good/bad effect on comeinto effect规则等）生效；因果cause andeffect affect=have aneffecton

（二）句型部分【参考答案】

1.

①D

②C【点拨拓展】的用法than可以用作连词或介词，用于形容词、副词比较级之后也可以用than于特殊句型如中如:no sooner-••than（）He istaller thanhis brotheris.（）I knowyou betterthan hedoes.Richard ismarrying awoman whosolder thanhis ownmother.

二、词汇识记

（一）单词部分

1.deserted

2.still

3.firmly

4.confidently

5.overall

6.stressed

7.ignore

8.destination

9.muscle

10.temporarily

11.tap

12.whisper

13.fierce

14.deadly

15.wound

（二）词块部分

1.sight

2.look

3.back

4.frozen

5.related

6.sense

7.most

8.pressure

9.help

10.warm

11.sweat

12.all sudden

13.ring

14.

三、巩progress

15.feed

16.likely

17.avoid

18.out

19.contact

20.compared固练习（-）单项填空（30分）1—5ADCBC6—10BCDDA11—15ABBCA16—20BABBB

（二）阅读理解1—4ACCD

（三）完形填空1—5ACABB6—10DACBD11—15BCDAD16—20ACBDCglanced at the facesaround her.P2【知识要点】的用法辨析glance/look/stare/glare/peep【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项©Susan wasjust atthose pigeonsatthetime,so I dont thinkshe sawme.A.spotting B.watching C.glaring D.staring

②I caughthim throughthe keyhole.A.watching B.glaring C.peeping D.staring［原句再现】

5.She couldfeel herheart beatingwith fear.P2【知识要点】的用法辨析beat/strike/hit【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项

①I wasabout togive upmy effortto workonthepuzzle whenagoodideame.A.beat B.attacked C.struckD.caught

②—Why arethey soglad-Because theyhave theirrival again.A.won B.hit C.defeatedD.beaten3An applefell fromthe treeand himonthehead.［原句再现】A.knock B.hit C.struck D.beat

6.Now shewanted torun,butfear heldher still.P2【知识要点】的用法hold【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项（全国卷）

①2002We thoughtof sellingthis oldfurniture,but wevedecidedto it.It mightbe valuable.A.holdontoB.keep upwith C.turn toD.look after（年江苏卷）一

②2008Is Peterthere---please.Til seeif Ican findhim foryou.9A.Hold upB.Hold onC.Hold outD.Holdoff（福建卷）

③2008a momentand Iwill goto yourrescue.A.Go onB.Hold onC.Move onD.Carry on

④（2008辽宁卷）You havetobea fairlygood speakerto_listeners9interest forover anhour.A.hold B.make C.improveD.receive（天津卷）

⑤2006We wantto rentabuswhich can40people forourtrip toBeijing.A.load B.hold C.fillD.support（湖北联考）

⑥2007This morningtraffic wasby anaccident outsidethetown hall.A.held offB.held upC.held onD.held over@The townwas surroundedby theenemy,but thepeople intownuntil helpcame amonth later.A.took offB.gave inC.got up D.heldout.【原句再现】7People oftenask whetheror notwe shoulddevelop alloursenses.PH【知识要点】的用法辨析whether/if【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项——Really,Idontknow tojoin thearmy ortofinda jobaftermy graduation.——Why dontyouyourparents adviceThey willsurelyhelp you.A.if;take B.whether;follow C.if;give D.whether;seek【原句再现】

8.I mademy wayslowly backtotheresearch camp.Pl l【知识要点】的用法make【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项北京春季

①2003The ideapuzzled meso muchthat Istopped fora fewsecondsto tryto.A.make itoutB.make itoffC.make itupD.make itover

②（江苏卷）2005Everybody inthe villagelikes Jackbecause heis goodat tellingandA.turning upB.putting upC.making upD.showing upjokes.（浙江卷）

③2011The schoolisnt theone Ireally wantedto goto,but Isupposeril justhavetoit,A.make thebest of B.get awayfrom C.keep aneye onD.catch upwith

④（2006山东卷）Someone wholacks stayingpower andperseveranceis unlikelyto agood researcher.A.make B.turn C.get D.grow@You saidhis lecturewas instructive,but Idont thinkit anysense.A.gives B.takes C.keeps D.makes@（2009山东青岛高三调研）The goodservice atthe hotelthe poorfoodtosomedegree..A.got ridofB.got onwith C.made upforD made up of・（2008四川卷）You haveto achoice.Are yougoing toleave7the jobor stayA.decide B.get C.do D.make（2011长春调研）We didhave aquarrel aboutmoney lastnight,8but nowwe havealready.A.taken upB.made upC.putupD.brought up©When realizingthe guardofthesupermarket hadspotted him,the thieftheexit asquickly aspossible.A.made forB.made outC.made upD.madeinto©Very littleuse wasthe wastewater inthe past.A.made ofB.make fromC.madeupD.make into【原句再现】

9.Dont panic.Pl8【知识要点】的用法panic【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项2011湖北卷“Tommy,run!Be quick!The houseis onfire!,,the mothershouted,with clearlyin hervoice.A.anger B.rudeness C.regretD.panic【原句再现】

10.Stick yourfinger inthe sharkseye.Pl8【知识要点】的用法辨析stick/insert【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项湖北卷

①2004Once adecision hasbeen made,all ofus shouldit.A.direct toB.stick toC.lead toD.refer to

②My houseis theone witha redroof onthe street.It andyou canfindit easily.A.stands upB.looks outC.sticks outD.wipes out

③（2009天津河西高三调研）After closingthe envelope,thesecretary thestamps onfirmly.A・licked B.sucked C-struckD-stuck（）

11.Sometimes sensesaffect oneanother.Pl【知识要点】的用法辨别affect/effect/influence

（二）句型部分【原句再现】

1.Many morepeople drownintheocean everyyear thanare（）bitten bysharks.Pl8【知识要点】引导的从句than【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案（辽宁卷）

①2011He hadno soonerfinished hisspeech thestudentsstarted cheering.A.since B.as C.whenD.than，

②The weatherturned outtobevery goodwhich wasmore wehadexpected.A.what B.when C.than D.that

二、词汇识记

（一）单词部分空无一人的.静止的，不动的

1.

24.自信地___________坚定地；牢牢地

3.紧张的，感到有压力的

6..总体的，全部的

58.目的地__________

7.忽视__________.临时地；暂时地

109.肌肉__________

12.低声说__________

11.轻拍__________

14.致命的__________.凶猛的，强悍的

13.伤口，创伤15

（二）词块部分留意，留心

2.看得到，在视力范围之内

1.in__________outfor

6.make

7.make theof

8.blood.忍不住9can，t doing（使）热身

10.up.害怕得淌汗汕11w fear突然，猛地

12.ofa__________（铃声）突然响起

13..取得进步out14make。