高三英语备考复习训练题11

16A.informs B.learns C.takes D.tells17A.leave B.live C.stay D.die18A.since B.because C.as D.for19A.Arriving B.Getting C.Finding D.Sitting20A.instructs B.supposes C.intends D.imagines【文章大意】Ann有一个幸福的家庭和一份快乐的工作，然而幸福快乐的生活被打断了，Ann被确诊为癌症如今坐在咖啡厅里，Anil正在整理着自己未了的心愿1C【解析因为在工作中能够和她的同事愉快地交谈，所以比较喜欢这份工作难度适中Ann2A3C【解析】表示“特别的、不寻常的、与众不同的，不能选择奇怪的、古怪的special strange本题难4D【解析】强调时间，表示••当她在驾驶时、甚至在工作中二难度适中5A【解析】当心也表示、坚持认为:时后接宾语从句而不使用虚拟语气本题・稍难6B【解析】表示••在某种程度上，in someway7B【解析】在一种时食物强烈的欲望和通过节食来保持身材的愿望之间挣扎难度适中struggle.8A【解析】通过节食来保持身材的强烈愿望难度适中desire9B【解析】保持苗条与后面的构成对比难度remain slim“seeming to eat as much as she likes”适中10C【解析】、分别表示“抽象的、吸引人的、绝对的”,都不合题意abstract attractiveabsolute表示不正常的与前面的相对应难度abnormal“remains slimwhile seemingto eatas much as,she likes”适中HD【解析】根据题意就在她把孩子们带到学校以后如选择后面主句则需要倒just nly,装，故排除本题难12A_【解析】表示暂时失去知觉本题难black outQoseconsciousness for a shorttime13B【解析］根据题意失去知觉的她被她离婚的母亲发现若选择则与后句taken/brought的重复本题难rushed14D【解析】根据上下文语境不难推出，暂时失去知觉，肯定是被送去医院本Ann hospital题易15D癌症无药可治所以选择本题易【解析】nothing16B【解析】表示,从...了解到......-应该用本题learn sth.from inform“wot informed难17B【解析】还有几个月可活本题易live18C【解析】表示“虽然”弓导让步状语从句，考查结构+主语+谓语+其他”as I“adj./adv./n.v.本题难19D【解析】作伴随状语难度适中sitting in a cafe20C【解析】写下所有她在离开之前想去做的事情后接所以排intend to do sth.imagine doing,除难度适中imagine

三、阅读理解We havelearned informationabout global warming,whether inschool,from TVprograms,or byover-hearing theadults aroundus.The piecesofinformation andfacts areeverywhere,but whereon earthdoes global warmingcome fromHow doesit relateto ourlives Andwhat canwe doto helpLetscheck outThe Down-to-Earth Guideto GlobalWarming,written byAmericansLaurie Davidand CambriaGordon.In the book,the conceptofsustainability可持续性的概念is comparedto thelove ofyour pet.Eventhough your cat mightpee撒尿on yourbedspread or your dogmight chewyourfavorite shoes,you stillkeep it.You dontthrow itaway.The planetisalso comparedto yourmessy room,and CO2and temperature“go togetherlikepeanut butterand jelly果酱While amere onedegree increasein worldtemperature mightseem small,a comparisonof apopsicle冰棒you canlick舔and oneyoud haveto drinkmaymake yourconcern forglobalwarminggrow.The book,constructed from100percent recycledpaper andprinted withsoy黄豆inks,has achapter“What youcan doto stopglobalwarming”.There aretips youmight have already known,but the book hasmoreinteresting ideas.For example,leading anunplugged不通电的life fora day,or consideringyour careerambitions inlight of climate change.Fromhydrologist水文工作者to biofuel生物燃料engineer,they arecareers thataresustainable andcan berealized.“Kids arethe numberone influenceon theirparents.They areguides ofchange,said authorDavid.

1.The writerbegan his article by.A・direct introductionB・asking questionsC・giving examplesD・giving anexplanation

2.What does the wordit referto in the secondparagraphA・your catB・your dogC・your bedspreadD・yourcatoryourdog

3.In thepassage,the writercompared CO2to andcomparedtemperature to.A.peanut butter；jellyB.jelly；peanut butterC・peanut butter；peanut butterD.jelly；jelly4he Down-to-Earth Guideto GlobalWarming is a bookwhich is■A.puzzling B.fantasticC・environmentally friendlyD.humorous5ow manyexamples didthe writergive of thebookto tellus howtostop globalwarmingA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

1、【解析】推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解由原文第一段末尾三个连续的特殊疑问句可以推出作者通过提问开篇【答案】B

2、【解析】词义猜测题，可用语境词义推断法来解认真阅读分析画线词所在句及前后邻近句可知，作者把可持续发展的概念比作对小猫和小狗两个宠物的爱，可见it指小猫或小狗【答案】D、【解析】细节理解题，可用直接就感般来解原文第二段末句体现答案3J【答案】A、【解析】推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解由原文第四段首句介绍的4这本书的口刷材料可以推出这是一本有益于环保的书E［答案］C

5、f解析】推理判断题，可用逻辑推断法来解由原文第四段“For example,leading anunplugged lifeforaday,or consideringyour careerambitionsin lightofclimatechange.”可以推出作者举了书中的两个例子作为如何阻止全球变暖的建议【答案】ATwo thirdsof teenagers in the US and Australia intendto work abroad inEurope orAsia whenthey leaveschooleven thoughmost of them speakno foreignlanguage.Most young people thinkthey canget byin aforeign countryby speaking English,However,just weeksagodata from official GCSEGeneralCertificate ofSecondary Educationshowed the number of children takingformalexams inforeign languageshad fallenyet again.Although thereis nointention amongministers tomake foreign languages compulsoryagain atGCSEthey aretrying toencourage morelanguage teachingin primaryschools,in thehope thatit willmake childrenwant to continueto GCSElevel.Nine outof tenyoungsters intendto workabroad,66%saying theywant to go tocountries where anotherlanguage isspoken,Italy,France andChina werethe mostpopular destinationswith teenagerssaying theywereattracted to the warmerclimate andlower costof living.The governmentwill launcha newcampaign totry andpersuade moreschool pupils to take languages toGCSE,It hopesthey willhave beeninspired bytheir summer holidays inEurope onbeyond.Living orworking abroadisagreat wayto broaden your horizons,make new friends andhaveexperiences thatwill benefityou throughoutyour life,But toreally makethe most of beingin newand excitingplaces,ifs important to adapt yourself to the culture,so learningthe language is reallya key.Having languageskills will be a huge advantage when finding your feet in another country.7From thefirst twoparagraphs,teenagersin theUSandAustraliahave lowinterest in.A.working abroadB.taking formalexaminationsC.speakingEnglishD.learning foreign languages8We caninfer thatyoungsters intendto workin countrieslike Chinato.A.live morecomfortably B.takelanguagesto GCSEC.learn anotherlanguage D.keep themselveswarm9According to the author,to livewell inanother country,it isnecessary to.A.broadenyourhorizons B.make morenewfriendsthereC.have moreexperiences D.get familiarwith itsculture10In thepassage,the authortries to.A.advice youngstersto learnforeign languagesfor futureneedsB.explain whymost ofyoungpeoplehave intentionsto workabroadC.suggest governmentshould inspirepupilstotake formalexamsD.show thatlanguage skillsare necessarywhen weworkabroad【文章大意】近三分之二的美国和澳大利亚的青少年打算毕业后到欧洲或亚洲工作，然而他们不愿意学外语，作者认为要充分利用身处国外的优势就必须使自己适应当地的文化，学好外语非常关键细节把握题根据第一段中“…和第二段中even thoughmostofthem speakno foreignlanguage”“However,just weeksago datafromofficialGCSE showedthenumberofchildrentaking formalexams in可以看出美国和澳大利亚青少年在学外语方面兴趣不高foreignlanguageshad fallenyet again”2C判断推理题根据第四段第一句话Nnu outof tenycwigsters intendtc workabroad66%」可以推断青少年打算来中国saying theywanttogo countrieswhereanotherlanguageisspokun工足是因为想学员语一⑶D细节把握题根据最后一段中But toreally makethe mostof beingin newand excitingplaces,its”可以看出，在作者看来，要在另一国家生活得好，熟悉importanttoadaptyourselfto theculture…当地文化很必要4A判断作者意图题，根据最后一段“...so learningthe languageis reallya key.Having languageskillswill可以判断作者试图劝说青少年学好外语beahugeadvantagewhenfindingyourfeetinanothercountry”以备将来出国之需

四、书面表达假设你是李明暑假期间，你就老百姓关心的“民生”问题进行了一次调查，下面是调查的结果请写一个调查报告，着重选择两个方面的内容分析人们满意或不满意的主要原因原因部分自己设想项目满意率主要原因教育75%••••••医疗保险••••••80%道路交通80%物价•••••43%♦就业46%注意L词数120〜150；

2.参考词汇保险insurance民生peoples livelihood

3.文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数During thesummer holiday,I conducteda surveyon thepeopleslivelihood in my community.According tothe questionnaire...In aword,the governmenthas beenmaking greatefforts toimprove thepeoples livelihood,but muchwork remainsto bedone.参考范文During thesummerholiday，I conducteda surveyon thepeopleslivelihoodinmycommunity.A ccordingtothe questionnaiie,80%ofthepeople expressthe satisfactionwith themedicalinsurance andpublictransportation,while onlv46co ofthem aresatisfied withtheemnlovment.Prices ofgoods getthe lowestsatisfaction rate~only43^o.People complainfood priceshavegone uptoo soexpensiveare housesinthecitv thatfamilies withlow incomescant affordto buvone,As faraseducation isconcerned,much progresshas beenmade.Three quartersofpeople approveof it,because mostpupils needntpay forthe educationfee.Some studentsare evenprovided withfree lunchat school.On theotherhand,people criticizethat studentsare chargedfor unreasonablefees insomeschools.In_a_word,the_government_has_been_making_great_efforts_to_improve_the_people s_livelihood,but_much_work_remains_to_be_done.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳，玉枕纱厨，半夜凉初透东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂，帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦示赞同根据句意可知此处是对上句观点的赞同，因此D项符合题

5、Look atthat oldwoman!She islooking aroundfor help.Shemust belost.A.socially B.accidentally C.desperately D.absolutely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析语意看看那位老太太!她正在四处张望，寻找帮助，一定是迷路了》善于交际地，在社会上；偶然地，意外地；social accidumal1duperate绝望地；完全地，绝对■地y absolutely

6、一How didyou doin youressay一I gotan okaygrade,but Mrs.Jones gaveSarah Evanstop marks.A.as wellB.though C.in generalD.yet【答案】B【解析】语意一你的论文怎么样一我得到了好的等级，但太太却给了高分Jones SarahEvans也；然而，还是，常放在句末；一般而言；还as wellthough ingeneral yet

7、Sorry.Somebody borrowedthebooklast week,but Illlet youknowonce it is.A.possible B.probable C.available D.punctual【答案】c【解析】考查形容词辨析语意对不起，上周有人把书借走了，但一旦有的话，我会让你知道可得到的，符合语意available

8、一Sir,do you have anydouble room now一Just amoment,I willfind out.A.available B.fit C.reached D.suitable【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析口语意一先生，现在有双人间吗，T等，我找找・a®表示诃得到的，可找到的、符合语意也表示飞大小）合适的:疝ab us ab表示飞样式）合适的均不符合语意u

9、Overall,export performancewill bebetter,and itsgoing toacceleratein theA.more;coming B.much;followingC.little;to comeD.much;to followmonths.said aneconomist inHong Kong.【答案】B【解析】考查语境化选词第一空四个选项中能修饰比较级的只有much,所以可先排除A、Co因不定式不可作前置定语来修饰名词，故排除D而选B一位香港的经济学家说“总的来说，出口的业绩会好得多，而且在未来的几个月还会增加”

10、In myopinion,your compositionis not as interesting as his but yours is inwriting.A.the bestorganized B.better organizedC.so organizedas D.as organizedas【答案】B语意在我看来，你的作文（在内容上）没有他的有趣，但你的作文在结【解析】构上组织得比他的好根据语意，说话人把两个人的作文从内容和结构两方面进行比较，第一分句用的是结构，相当于第二分句用的是比较级not as...as less...than,结构项后缺少比较对象,故拄除D【B组能力突破】

1.（东北三省三校2010届高三下学期第一次联合模拟考试yy）This newkind ofchemicalswill helpkeep theair,soil andwater frompollution.A.free B.empty C.looseD.short【答案解析】A考查形容词辨析句意这种新的化学物质将有助于使空气、土壤和水免受污染此处free表示“免于，不受……影响的

2.（山东省济南市2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题）On snowydays,youhaveto drivevery toavoid trafficaccidents.A.cautiously B・neatly C・smoothlyD・properly【答案解析】A考查副词辨析语意在下雪天，你必须谨慎驾车以避免交通事故cautiously谨慎地；neatly整洁地；smoothly平滑地；properly适当地

3.（浙江省金华十校2010届高三上学期期末考试（英语））Boris hasbrains.Infact,I doubtwhether anyoneintheclass hasIQ.A.a highB.a higherC.the higherD.the highest【答案解析】B考查形容词比较级的用法根据题干内容可知，这里是将Boris的智商与班级里其他同学的智商进行比较，因此应该用比较级，排除A、D两项；另外，这里是表泛指，因此用不定冠词，故B项正确

4.（2010年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题）Their universityis locatedona beautifullake,of thisdeveloping city.A.southeast thirty miles B.thirty miles southeastC.thirtymilesto southeastD.to thirtymilessoutheast【答案解析】考查方位表达结构表达••在……地方多远，时，一般先•距离”，B然后;•方位表示方位蛹前加但也可以省略，所以嬲果改成jo the,totheC thirtymi也可以，据此选项estthe southeastB

5.（2010年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考英语试题）He keptthinking ofthequestion whetherit wasfor hisfather tochange thehabit ofalife timein sucha shorttime.A.possibly B.probable C.likelyD.possible【答案解析】D考查形容词辨析分析句子结构可知，空格处应该是形容词，A项possibly是副词，先排除；C项likely常用于It islikely+to he/that从句或sb/sth belikely todo结构,但不用It islikely forsb todo sth,也排除；B项probable不用于不定式的复合结构；从语意分析，父亲改变习惯的可能性很小，选possible符合语意6（.上海市普通高等学校2010届高三春季招生考试）Ernest visitedthe SouthPolebecause hewanted tosee oneoftheregions inthe world.A.colder B.coldest C.more coldlyD.most coldlyB【解析】形容词最高级语意Ernest去了南极，因为他想要去看看世界上最冷的地方这里应该用最高级the coldest,故选B项7（.陕西省宝鸡市2010届高三质量检测）In myopinion,your compositionis notasinterestingashisbutyoursisin writing.A.the bestorganized B.better organizedC.so organizedas D.as organizedas【解析】语意在我看来，你的作文［在内容上）没有他的有趣，但你的作文在B结构上组织得比他的好根据语意，说话人把两个人的作文从内容和结构两方面进行比较，第一分句用的是结构，相当于第二分句用的是比较notas…as less…than,级结构项后缺少比较对象，故排除D

8.（浙江省温州市十校联合体2010届期末考试）1have nodreamsto havea happylife.A.rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.less thanC【解析】语意除了快乐过一生，我别无梦想rather than表示而不是;more than表示不仅仅远不止；other than表示除了......；lessthan则表示少于......根据语意可知，这里选C项

9.（浙江省温州市十校联合体2010届期末考试）--Sir,do youhave anydoubleroomnow-Just amoment,I willfind out.A.available B.fit C.reached D.suitableA【解析】考查形容词辨析语意——先生,现在有双人间吗——稍等，我找找available表示可得到的，可找到的，符合语意fit表示（大小）合适的，suitable表示（样式）合适的，均不符合语意

10.（福建省四地六校2010届高三第三次联考）Keeping hoursdoesgood toyour.A、common,health Bregular,healthC familar,healthy D、usual,healthy【解析】形容词和名词的用法.…中为介词，后应接名词，排除、B dogood toto C两项；表示常见的，表示有规律的，根据题干内容可知D commonregular rugu符合题意意思是有规律地生活，按时作息语意有规ar keepregular hours律地生活时健康有利

11.（山东省潍坊市2010年高三年级质量监测）Sorry.Somebody borrowedthebook lastweek,but Illlet youknow onceit is.A.possible B.probable C.availableD-punctualc【解析】考查形容词辨析语意对不起，上周有人把书借走了，但一旦有的话，我会让你知道available可得到的，符合语思12（.2010山东省潍坊高三抽测）Sometimes webuy amagazine withabsolutelyno purposeto passtime.A-other thanB.rather thanC.as wellD-asifA【解析】短语辨析语意为有时候我们买杂志除了消磨时间外，别无他意o otherthan除了；rather than而不是；as well也,还有；as if似乎根据语意可知A项正确

13.（2010江苏省南京一调）The newairport isbuilt closetothefreeway,andit isby BusNo.

2.A.accessible B.available C.alternative D.abundantA【解析】考查形容词辨析accessible可接近的，可到达的；available可得到的；alternative可替代的；abundant丰富的2路公交车可以到达那个新建的机场

14.（福建省四地六校2010届高三第三次联考）Living inthe dormitorymeansto takecare ofyourself,understand eachothers differencesand shareinterests.A to learn,common.B、learning,ordinaryC、tolearn,ordinary D、learning,common【解析】非谓语动词和形容词的用法池表示意味着……，D meandomg meanto表示打算做某事，结合语意可排除、两项；意思是共do sthA Ccommon:nterests同的兴趣爱好，符合语意15（.宝鸡市2010年高三教学质量检测

（二）一英语）一Jim,are youthis Saturday一Oh,sorry.I needtogotothebookshop thebank onSaturday.A.convenient;and B.convenient;as wellasC.available;with D.available;as wellas【答案解析】D考查形容词及词组的用法convenient的主语不能为人，常用于itisconvenient for/to sb结构，先排除A和B两项根据答语意思“既要去书店又要去银行”可知，第二空要用as wellaso

二、完形填空23-year-old Ann isatraditional workingclass womanwho ishappilymarried toher husbandDon andwho hasgiven birthto twolovely daughters（）Patsy andPenny.Ann1her workwith hercolleague Lauriebecause theycan⑵to eachother whilecleaning thebuildings theirwork requiresthem to.One⑶thing aboutAnn isthat shelistens torecordings offoreignlanguages-Spanish,French,evenChinese-⑷driving,even working.In Laurieseye,Ann is not normal,but Ann⑸that nobodyis normal;everyone isdifferent in⑹way.Lauries specificproblemisnotan unusualone:the⑺between astrong appetitefor foodand anequallystrong⑻to keepin shapeby dieting.She enviesAnn who⑼slim whileseemingtoeatasmuchasshelikes.In fact,this characteristicis

10.One morning,11after Donhas takenthe kidsto schoolAnn12justas sheis herselfabout togo work.She is13by herdivorced mother,who staysalongside heras theyrush to14and rushthrough examinations.肿瘤卵巢.The doctordiscovers thatthere aretumors inboth herovaries15can bedone aboutthecancer.Ann16from thedoctor thatshe hasonly twoor threemonths to

17.⑻ShakenAnnisby thisnews,she decidesnot totell hermom andhusband,and togo onliving asifnothing hashappened.19inacafe,Ann beginsto writedown allthe thingsshe20todobefore herdeath:

1..Tell mydaughters severaltimes aday thatI lovethem;

2.Find Dona newwife whothe girlslike;

3.Record BirthdayMessages forthe girlsfor everyyear untilthey are18;

4.Go toWhalebay Beachtogether andhaveabig picnic;

5.Smoke anddrink asmuchasI want;

6.Say justwhat Imthinking;

7.Go andsee Dadin jail.lA.shares B.spares C.enjoys2A.talk B.work C.affect3A.ordinary4B.strange C.specia1A.althoughB.until C.unless5A.insistsB.disagrees C.imagines6A.his B.remains7A.relation B.attractiveC.difference D.fight8A.desire B.evenC.design D.delight9A.shocks B.turns outC.realizes D.becomeslOA.abs tract1B.discoveredC.abnormal D.absolulelA.only B.collegeC.ever D.just12A.blacks outB.SomethingC.makes outD.comes out13A.brought D.completesC.taken D.ordered14A.garage D.helpC.school D.hospital15A.Everything D.perfect C.Anything D.NothingD.whileB.some C.anyD.hopesB.struggleD.noB.difficulty。