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课时作业(模块五)13Unit1I.完成句子(每空一词)
1.经常和杰克吵架,我和他无法相处(get)Often arguingwith Jack,I canthim.
2.他们肯定会因为冤枉了你而向你道歉的(apologize)They aresure_____________________________________wrongingyou.
3.很惊奇地发现那个年轻人也在场,我想问他是如何知道有这个活动的(surprise;feel)that theyoung manwas alsopresent,I askinghim howhe hadfound outthatthis activitywould takeplace.
4.他答应不帮我们的对手窥探我们的训练,可是他食言了(spy;keep)He hadpromised that he wouldnot ourtraining forouropponent,but hefailed to.
5.因为对说了Josh的风凉话感到很内疚,这孩子如今羞愧得不敢见他(guilty;ashamed)making meanremarks aboutJosh,the kidis seehim.II.语法和词汇知识
1.How proudshe is!She hasbeen PekingUniversity.A・admitted toB.agreed toC・received byD.had watched
2.It seemsthat youneed to apologize quicklya goodfriend.A.avoiding to lose B.to avoid losingC.avoidlosingD.to avoidtolose
3.Instead of admitting responsibilityfor theaccident,the cyclistthepedestrian ofmaking anillegal U-turn.A.blamed B.accusedC.charged D.scolded
4.John waslate forthe businessmeeting becausehis flighthad beenbya heavystorm.A.kept B.stoppedC.slowed D.delayed
5.・in hisnovel,he didntnotice itwas raining.A・Having absorbedB・AbsorbedC.Absorbing D.Being absorbed
6.I had no doubtthey wereplanning againstme,but Jimmyjustwouldnt believeit.A.that B.whetherC.what D.why
7.Its hislaziness thathis failurein thelast exam.A・resulted fromB.resulted inC・arose fromD-brought up
8.Scarcely couldhe thisamount ofwork intwo days.A-get offB.get intoC.get downD.get through
9.She tothe office,or theythe news.A.mustnt havegot through;will learnB.cant havegot through;would learnC.wouldnt havegot through;must havelearnedD.couldnt havegot through;would havelearned
10..Modern plasticscan veryhigh andvery lowtemperatures.A.stand B.holdC.carry D.support
11.——How doyou thinka womanwill feelif sheis askedabout herage一She mayprobably feel.A.absurd B.satisfiedC.embarrassed D.awful
12.——Have youhim to go with us—No.He stilldecides togo toanother cityalone.A.advised B.triedC.persuaded D.suggested
13.—How didthe situation—Well,it witheverybody frustrated.A.go out;resulted inB.come out;got alongC.turn out;ended upD.put out;got through
14.You willfind yourparents to be theonly peopletobe there youwhenyou arein need.A.for B.ofC.like D.as
15.My motheralways getsa bitif wedonft arrivewhen wesaywe will.A.anxious B.ashamedC.weak D.patientIII,完形填空
(一)Cheerful Charlie was avery specialboy.When hewas stillin hismother1s tummy,she hadan accident,which meantthat Charliecouldnt walk.But()that hadnever beena n1for him;they hadstarted callinghim CheerfulCharliebecause of his joyfuland2nature.He reallybrightened everythingupfor thosearound him.There wasnta postman,or a taxi driverwho wasnt3to seeCharlie.Cheer up,Mr Postman,that wayyoull4more letterstoday!”he wouldsay,or“That wasgreat,Mr TaxiDriver.You5that thingbetter thananyone else.”He alsohad greatideas andsolutions foreverything and he sharedthemso generouslythat,just aboutevery dayin thattown,someone dida greatjob,or6something new,thanks to Charlies ideas.One day,though,he cameup againsta real
7.A youngboy cameto townon his holidays.He wasknown asWaterworks andwas areal crybaby.Nomatter whatCharlie saidto him,Waterworks wouldalways findsome reasontobe sad“I donthave manysweets...my parentsdidnt buyme thattoy...”Everything seemedso badto him.But Cheerful Charlie wasntgoing tobe8,and hekept spendingmore timewith Waterworks,constantly tryingto cheerhimup,just ashe didwith everyone.Then,one day,when theywere togetherin thestreet,someone9a piefroma windowabove bychance,and itlanded10on Charlieshead.He gotsucha frightthat he couldnt evenmove hislips.He wasspeechless,andalthough Waterworkswas justabout tocry,he11Charlies happywords somuchthat hefinally said,“Wow,Charlie,thats anice clownmask(小丑面具)you justput on!”On sayingthose words,Waterworks feltso12that hefinally understoodwhyCharliewasalways sohappy andcheerful.He realizedthathewas sousedtoCharliesenthusiasm thathecouldnthelp butsee thefunny sideofeverything.
1.A.problem B.mistake C.excuse D.topic
2.A.sensitive B.humorous C.responsible D.enthusiastic
3.A.surprised B-moved C.pleasedD.disappointed
4.A.deliver B.write C.print D.find
5.A.paint B.play C.park D.repair
6.A.cleared B・noticed C.enjoyed D.invented
7.A.difficulty B.surprise B・C.risk D.disaster
8.A.let downtaken upC・set freeD.drivenaway
9.A.aimed B.moved C.threw D.dropped
10.A.ahead B.right C.almost D・even
11.A.missedB.loved C.envied D.wantedC.good
12.A.ordinary B.sorry D.curiousIV.完形填空
(二)Today,I foundout somethingabout mybrother thatcould gethim intoalot oftrouble.Pm notsure
1.to tellMum andDad.Although Williamand Iare almost18,Mum andDad are still quitestrict,withus.Recently Williamhas begunwearing somestrange clothes.Healways wearsbig bootsand aleather jacket,andhelooks quitedifferent from
2..The
3.day Isaw himsmoking in the room,with twoof hisfriends,Jackand Sean.I knowMum andDad wouldbe extremelyangry ifthey knewabout
4..They wouldalso beangry withme ifthey knewthat Ihad keptthis secret
5.them.Maybe Ishould tellthem,so theywont blameme forkeeping asecret.However,I dontthink Williamwill liveat homefor muchlonger
6.hehas plannedtogoto universitysoon.
7.,his gradesarestillgood.lt seemsthathis behaviorhasnt hadany effectonhisschoolwork.Maybe Ishould justkeepmy mouthshut.What
8.I doV.阅读理解The Pealeswere afamous familyof Americanartists.Charles WilsonPealeis bestremembered forhis portraits of leadingfigures of the AmericanRevolution.He paintedportraits ofFranklin andJefferson andover adozen ofGeorgeWashington.His life-size portraitof hissons Raphaelle and Titianwasso realisticthat GeorgeWashington reportedlyonce tipped his hatto thefigures inthepicture.Charles Wilson Peale gaveup paintingin hismiddle ageand devotedhislife tothe Pealemuseum,which hefounded inPhiladelphia.The worldsfirstpopular museumof artand naturalscience mainlycovered paintingsby Pealeandhis familyas wellas displaysof animalsin theirnatural settings.Pealefound theanimals himselfand founda methodto makethe exhibitsmorelifelike.The museumsmost populardisplay wasthe skeleton(骷髅)ofahuge,extinct elephant,which Pealeunearthed ona NewYork farmin
1801.Three ofPeales seventeenchildren werealso famousartists.PaphaellePeale oftenpainted stilllives offlowers,fruit,and cheese.His brotherRembrandtstudied underhis fatherand paintedportraitsofmany notedpeople,including oneof GeorgeWashington.Another brother,Rubens Peale,painted mostlylandscapes andportraits.James Peale,the brotherof Charles Wilson Peale,specialized inminiatures(小画像).His daughterSarah MiriamPeale wasprobably thefirstprofessional femaleportrait painterin America.
1.What isthe maintopic ofthe passageA.The lifeof Charles WilsonPeale.B.Portraits inthe18th century.C.The PealeMuseum.D.A familyof artists.
2.The authormentions inParagraph1that Washingtontippedhishatto thefiguresinthe paintingto showthat.A.CharlesWilsonPeales paintingwas verylifelikeB.Washington respectedCharlesWilsonPeales workC.Washington wasfriendly withRaphaelleandTitian PealeD・the paintingofthetwo brotherswas verylarge
3..The underlinedword“unearthed“is closestin meaningto■A・showed B.dug upC・invented D.looked over
4.Which ofthe followingis NOTthe childof CharlesWillson PealeA.Titian Peale.B.Rubens Peale.C.Raphaelle Peale.D.Sarah MiriamPeale.
5.The authorsattitude towardthe Pealesis ingeneral.A.puzzled B.excitedC.admiring D.disappointed参考答案I.
1.get along/on with
2.toapologizeto youfor
3.Surprised tofind;felt like
4.spy on;keep hisword/promise
5.Feeling guiltyabout;ashamed toII.
2.B句意你似乎很有必要为了避免失去一个好朋友立刻道歉由句意可知此处表示目的,故首先排除A、C两项;又根据avoid doingsth.“避免做某事”可知B项正确
3.B blamesb.for doingsth.,accuse sb.of doingsth.,charge sb.withdoing sth.,scold sb.for doingsth.o句意:没有承认应对事故负责,这个骑自行车的人指责那位路人掉头不当
4.D句意约翰开会迟到是因为航班被暴风雪推迟了delay推迟、耽搁”,符合题意
5.B句意沉浸在小说中,他并没有注意到下雨了sbbe absorbedin…“某人沉浸在……”,此处用分词短语作后置定语,故B项符合题意
6.A句意我坚信他们正在商量针对我的计谋,可是吉米坚决不信hadnodoubt相当于believed,后面跟that引导的宾语从句,表示一■个完整的陈述
7.B题意是他的懒惰导致了他上次考试的失败resultin导致,造成“,符合题意result因产生/发生“;arise from由引起“;bring up“抚养
8.D本题考查短语辨析get off“下车”;get into“进入;get down“着手;get through”接通(电话);完成句意为:他不可能在两天之内完成这么多的工作
9.D句意她当时不可能打通了办公室的电话,否则他们早就已经知道了这个消息第一个分句是对过去进行推测,表示过去不可能做过,可用couldnt havedone或cant havedone,mustnt不能表示推测,只能表示禁止;第二个分句对过去进行虚拟,would havedone表示本来已经做了某事
10.A句意现代的塑料能够经得起很高和很低的温度stand作及物动词时,有“经得起”之意,符合题意hold“拿,举”;carry提着”;support支持”
11.C根据常识,当一位女士被问及年龄时,很有可能会觉得尴尬,故embarrassed”尴尬的,符合题意absurd“荒谬的;satisfied“满意的“;awfiil可怕的
12.C根据答句可知问句表示“你说服他和我们一起去了吗?之意,persuaded sb.to dosth.“说服某人做某事“,符合语境advise sb.to dosth.和suggest doingsth.意为“建议某人做某事(结果不一定成功)try后不能跟sb.to dosth.结构
14.A习语betherefor sb.意思是“替某人服务/帮助某人/为某人分忧
15.A考查形容词词义辨析anxious“担心的“;ashamed”羞愧的“;weak“虚弱的“;patient“耐心的根据句意“我的妈妈总是会担心如果我们不按照我们说的时间回家的话”得出答案为A项III.
1.A从后面提到的他的外号CheerfulCharlie和joyful的性格,可知此处意为“Charile不能走路,但这对他不是什么问题”,以表现其乐观
2.D enthusiastic意思是“有激情的”,和前面的joyful同样表现其乐观向上的性格
3.C没有一位邮递员或的士司机不喜欢见到Charlie,表示大家都很喜欢他
4.A邮递员送信为deliver letters
05.C你停车的活比任何人都做得强park acar/ataxi是停车之意
6.D或因为Charlie的主意,发明了一个新东西
7.A不过有一天他真遇到了一个棘手的问题指后文的Waterworks是个很不容易快乐起来的小孩,让Charlie很犯难
8.A Charlie决心不让自己灰心,let sb.down为“让某人失望”之意,指Charlie决定还是继续努力让Waterworks高兴起来
9.D有人从上面的窗户无意间掉了一块煎饼下来因为有bychance“无意间”,所以应该是“让某物掉下来“;而不是threw将其扔下来
10.B煎饼正好落在他头上right表示“恰好”
11.A尽管Waterworks就要哭起来,他还是非常想念Charlie讲过的那些快乐的话miss sth.意为“思念,想念
12.C由于终于体会到快乐了,所以感觉很好IV.
1.whether我不知道是否应该告诉爸爸妈妈whether todo为正确搭配,if不能跟不定式
2.before和以前相比,他看起来非常不同
3.other theother day是固定说法,意思是“几天前
4.it如果爸爸妈妈知道这件事it指代William抽烟的事情
5.from keepsomething secretfrom sb.意思是“对某人保守某秘密
6.as/because因为他已经规划好很快就会上大学了,所以不会在家待太久了
7.Furthermore/Moreover/Plus还有,他的成绩还是很好表示递进
8.should/shall我该怎么办呢?should表示道德意义上的“应该“,shall则表示向对方征求意见,表示“你认为我怎么做比较明智V.
1.D通读全文可知,本文主要是关于Charles本人及其子女和其他家族成员的艺术成就故答案为D项
2.A由第一殳最后一句His life-size portraitofhissons RaphaelleandTitian wasso realisticthat GeorgeWashington reportedlyonce tippedhishat...”可知答案为A项realistic即为lifelike之意,意为“逼真的
3.B根据构词法,unearth应该和earth(泥土)有关,un-为否定前缀,所以大致意思为“去掉某物的泥土“,再联想skeleton,可知应该为“出土”的意思
4.D由最后一段可知,Sarah MiriamPeale是Charles的兄弟JamesPeale的女儿
5.C由文中多处描写Charles家族的作品和工作的形容词“famous,realistic,popular,first professional”可知答案为C项沁园春•雪〈毛泽东〉北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖烧江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳,玉枕纱厨,东篱半夜凉初透把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽佳节又重阳,玉枕纱厨,东篱半夜凉初透把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖莫道不消魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦。
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