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四年级英语上册基础知识汇总Unit1My classroom教室窗户黑板电灯图画门地板classroom windowblackboard lightpicture doorfloor计算机讲台墙扇子computer teachers desk wallfan在…旁边真的电视打扫协助near reallyTV cleanhelpLets spell:蛋糕脸名字制作讨厌日期a-e[ef cakeface namemake hatedate猫父亲帽子棒球帽地图a[ae]cat dadhat capmap句型我们有——种新教室1We have a newclassroom.让我们一起去看看吧2Lets goand see教室里面有什么3Whats in the classroomOne blackboard,one TV,many desks...它在哪儿?它在窗户旁边4Where is itIts near the window.它很大5Ifs sobig.让我们一起打扫教室吧6Lets clean the classroom..让我来擦窗户7Let meclean the windows.(看!这是新的教室门是橙色的)8Look!This isthe newclassroom.The dooris orange.短语.地点类在墙上在窗户旁边在…下面9on thewall near the windowunder in the classroom在教室里动作类10开门/开窗开灯扫地open the door/window turnon thelight sweepthe floor张贴(挂)图画关门/关窗put upthe pictureclose the door/window清洁桌椅擦窗户清理鱼缸clean thedesks and chairs clean the windowsclean thefish bowlclean the classroom打扫教室cleantheteacher5sdesk清洁讲台cleantheblackboard擦黑板其他类一间新教室劳驾,对不起11a newclassroom excuseme语法点引导的是特殊疑问句,“哪里,看到就要想到地点,方位where where词,例如等on,in,under,near语法点让我们;让我lets=let uslet me答语、答句、(它在哪儿)1——Where isit(它在窗户的旁边)-----Ifs nearthewindow.(教室里有什么?)12------Whafs in the classroom-----One blackboard,one TV,many desks andchairs.(一块黑板,一台电视,许多的桌子和椅子)13------Lets cleantheclassroom!(我们打扫教室吧)------0K.(好)14------Let me helpyou.(让我帮你吧!)------Thank you.(谢谢你)
5、We have a newclassroom.(我们有一种新的教室)-----Really真的吗?Unit2My schoolbag邈书包语文书英语书数学书schoolbag Chinese book English book maths book故事书糖果笔记本玩具钥匙storybook candynotebook toykey丢失非常的可爱的重的lost so much cuteheavyone1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10eleven11twelve12thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15sixteen16seventeen17eighteen18nineteen19twenty20a candysome candiesa toythree toysakey fivekeys anotebook fournotebooksa kitesix kitesan appleeight applesLets spell:喜欢风筝五九米饭好好冰i-e[aj likekite fivenine ricefine niceice大的六鱼猪i[i]big sixfish pig句型.我有一种新书包
1.1have a new schoolbag.我有一本英语书和一本语文书I havean Englishbook and a Chinese.我书桌里有三把钥匙,I havethree keys,an egg,a penandanotebook inmy desk一种鸡蛋,一支笔和一本笔记本你书包里有什么
2.Whats in your schoolbag.一本英语书,一本数学书,-----An Englishbook,a mathsbook,three storybooksand・・三本故事书和……()(它们)是什么颜色的?
3.What colourisjt/arethey-----心/(Thekl©)blue and white.它/(它们)是蓝白色的你有多少本故事书?八本短语
4.——How manystorybooks doyou have---Eight.地点类在你的手里在你的英语书上
1.in your hand on your Englishbook under your在你的书包下面在你的铅笔盒旁边schoolbag nearyour pencil box动作类
2.把语文书放在你的课桌里Put yourChinesebookin your desk.把文具盒放在你的英语书上Put your pencilboxonyourEnglishbook.把数学书放在你的书包下Put yourmathsbookunderyour schoolbag把橡皮放在你的文具盒旁边其他类Put youreraser nearyourpencilbox havea new有一种新书包黑白相间的schoolbag blackandwhite答语、答句、(你的书包里有什么?)1-----Whats inyourschoolbag霆(一本英语书,一本语文书)------AruEnglish bookand Chinesebook.、(它是什么的)2What colourisit,(它是蓝白色的)------It sblue andwhite.、(它在这儿)3——Here it is!(非常感谢)-----Thank yousomuch!=Thank youa lot.=Thank you.=Thanks.、(打扰一下,我丢失了我的书包)4Excuse me.I lostmy schoolbag.Unit3My friends强健的高的友好的安静的矮的/短的瘦的胖的头发(strong tallfriendly quietshort thinfat hairlong长发,短发)鞋(两只鞋子)眼镜包帽子他的hair short hair shoeshoes glassesbag hathis her她的或者对的的or rightLetsspell:鼻子便条可乐琼斯先生o-e[so]nose noteCoke Mr.Jones但愿家玫瑰hope homerose不许多热盒子狗丢失妈妈句型0[n]not lothot boxdog lostmom我有一种新朋友1I haveanew friend.是有一种中国朋友?是的2A Chinesefriend Yes.I am...I have...,他又高又壮()3He stall and strong.s=isHe/She is...He/She has...我有一种好朋4I havea goodfriend.Hes tall and strong.友,他长得又高又壮他有短头发5He hasshort hair.我朋友戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋子6My friendhas glassesand hisshoes areblue.7You5re right!你说对了短语一种橙色的包大眼睛一种新朋友又矮又瘦an orangebag big eyes anewfriendshort andthin tall又高又壮棕色的鞋蓝色的眼镜长发短发andstrongbrown shoesblue glasseslong hairshorthair一种绿色的包a greenbag语法点:是有他?他的,她她的is has/have:he hisshe her答语、答句
1.A boyor girl男孩还是女孩--------A boy.男孩他叫什么名字?
2.——Whafs hisname.他叫张鹏------His nameis ZhangPeng她的名字叫什么?
3.——Whafs hername她的名字叫------Her nameis Amy.Amy.他是谁?
4.——Who ishe他叫他是------His nameis Wu Yi fan.WuYifan./He isWu Yifan.Wu Yifan.她是谁?
5.——Whos she她是怀特老师——She isMiss White.
6.----Who,s yourbest friend谁是你最佳的朋友?---Mike.迈克Unit4My home邈卧室客厅;起居室书房厨房卫生间电话bedroom living room studykitchen bathroomphone table桌子床长沙发冰箱找到他们bed sofafridge findthemLets spell:使用可爱的原谅,道歉管道骡子u-e[ju:]use cuteexcuse tubemule切我们开心向上公共汽车妈妈鸭句型U[]cut usfun upbus mumduckA她在起居室里吗?1Is shein the living room是的,她在•不,她不在Yes,she is.No,she isnt她在厨房里2Shes in the kitchen..请打开门3Open thedoor,please钥匙在哪里?他们在门里4---Where arethe keys——Theyre inthedoor.是的,它们是Yes,they are.它们在桌子上吗?不,它们不是5Are theyon the table No^they aren,t.语法点:L开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是ves或者no,然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化的使用方法口诀Beis,am,are我用你用连着他,她,它;am,are,is单数名词用is,变复数名词全用areo疑问,往前提,变句末问号莫丢弃否认,更轻易,疑后莫忘掉beam,is,are not问否认任你变,句首大写莫迟疑短语1地点类在书房在厨房在浴室在你的.inthe study inthe kitcheninthe bathroom inyourdesk课桌里在你手里在桌子上inyourhand on thetable在桌子下在冰箱上在电话旁边under thetable on the fridgenearthephone
2.动作类看电视看书吃点心watch TVread abook havea snack睡一会)开门看haveanap Lopen thedoor lookat去客厅,看电视Go to theliving room.Watch TV去书房,读书Go to thestudy.Read abook去厨房,吃零食Go tothe kitchen.Have asnack去臣卜室,睡觉Go tothe bedroom.Have anap去浴室,洗澡Go tothebathroom.Take ashower.答语、答句她在客厅里吗?
1.-----Is sheinthelivingroom不,她不在是,她在-----No,she isnt./Yes,she is.它们在电话旁边吗?
2.Are theynearthephone不,它们不在是的,它们在-----No,they arent./Yes,they are.帽子在哪里?
3.Where isthe cap.它在床上-----Its onthe bed它们在桌子上吗?
4.-Are theyonthetable-----No,they arent.They5re inthedoor.不,不在它们在门上(钥匙在哪儿?)
5.Where arethe keys(它们在冰箱上)-----They,re onthe fridge.(请打开门)
6.Open thedoor,please.(好的——OK.就短(她在书房里吗?)
7.inthestudy簸期上(不,她不在).是,她在-------No,/Yes,she is(它在你的手里吗?)
8.------LU inyourhand(是的,它在)不,它不在——Yes,itis!/No,itisnt温馨提醒L开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是或者no,根据老大判断老yes二和老三,通过图片或短文提供的事实进行识别是或者否,从而确定老二还是老记住永远只和或者,相亲相爱哦!)No notntkUnit5Dinners ready单词牛肉鸡肉面条(复数)汤()蔬菜(复数)beef chickennoodles soupvegetable s米饭鱼果汁牛奶面包水蛋糕rice fishjuice milkbread watercake筷子(复数)碗叉子刀勺子正餐chopsticks bowlfork knifespoon dinner早餐中餐准备好请自便,随便吃breakfast lunchready Help yourself给,递尝试pass tryLefsspell:我他她我们动词e[i:]meheshe webe be床红色铅笔得到让钢笔e[e]bed redpencil getlet pen句型飞晚餐吃什么1What for dinner=What wouldyou likefor dinner你想吃什么?2——What wouldyou like我想喝汤,吃面包--Id like some soup and bread,please我饿了3Im hungry.等等看吧4Wait andsee.晚饭准备好了5Dinners ready.请随便吃是的6Helpyourself.Yes,please.你想要刀叉吗?不用,谢谢7Would you like aknife and fork No,thanks.我会用筷子8I canuse chopsticks.你想要某些汤吗?是的,请(给我某些)9Would you like somesoup Yes,please..请递给我刀和叉好的,给史10Pass me the knife andfork,please---OK.Here youare.短语某些牛肉某些蔬菜想要some beefsome vegetablesId like=I wouldlike aknife andfork一副刀叉元今日特价菜在我盘子上five yuan5Todays specialson mydish pass methebowl递给我碗递给我刀让我们试试切蔬菜passmethe knifeLets tryit.cut thevegetables use the spoon用勺子用叉子作沙拉usethefork makea salad$ij答语、答句晚餐你想吃什么?
1.------What wouldyou likefor dinner,我想要汤和面包-------I dlike somesoupandbread,please.你想要刀叉吗?
2.Would youlike aknife andfork.不了,谢谢-----No,thanks你想要来点汤吗?
3.Would youlike somesoup好的,请来一点儿-----Yes,please.(你想吃什么?)
4.—What wouldyoulike(我想吃蔬菜)——Id likesome vegetables,please.(晚餐你想吃什么?)
5.—What wouldyoulikefordinner(鱼和蔬菜)—Some fishand vegetables,please.一(晚餐准备好了)(谢谢)
6.Dinners ready!Thanks!(你想要汤吗?)(好的)
7.——Would youlikesomesoup Yes,please!(你想要刀叉吗?)
8.——Would youlike aknife andfork(不,谢谢,我会用筷子)——No,thanks.I canuse chopsticks.(我能用刀和叉吗?)
9.------Can Ihaveaknifeandfork,please(可以但试试用筷子吃面条)----Yes.But trychopsticks fornoodles.Unit6Meet my family家庭妈妈父亲父母奶奶,外婆family motherfather parentsgrandmother爷爷,夕卜公夕卜祖父母兄弟姐妹grandfather grandparentsbrother sisterbaby brother婴儿小弟弟婴儿妹妹表兄弟姐妹,堂兄弟姐妹叔伯舅姑姨父姑姑;baby sistercousin uncleaunt婶;姨人们不过小的小狗医生厨师司机农people butlittle puppydoctor cookdriver farmer民护士老师足球运动员篮球运动员学生nurse teacherfootball playerbasketball playerstudent工作句型job见见我的家人过来见见我的家人1Meet myfamily.u^ne and meet myfamily.我家有六口人2My familyhas sixpeople.你家里有多少人,陈洁?.三口3---How manypeople arethere inyour family,Chen Jie-Three人树上有多少个苹果?4How manyapples arethere onthe tree语法点以旦many引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,背面加名词复数QW()要用数字回答例如(此处就力口》s,How manybooks inyour bagbook5---Whats your.她是一位护士——Shes anurse—He isa doctor.你婶婶做什么工作的?aunts job--Whats your uncles job语法点亚丫广力^也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,量面回答会出既有关职业112/011・的词,例如等teacher,farmer这是你叔叔吗?6—Is this your uncle是的,他是位足球运动员—Yes,it is.Hes afootball player.适法这是二般疑问句回答是或者是指示代词-回答要用“迨来ye“naJh0替代它\A/vx7w\Azv\A7»y\/wz\/v这是你的臣卜室吗?是的,它是Is thisyour bedroomYes,it is./No,itisntIs thisyour fatherYes,it is./No,it isntIs thisyourmother Yes,it is./No,it isnt.飞你妈妈是做什么的?-Whats yourmother job—She2345sateacher.她是一名教师你父亲是做什么的-Whats yourfather他是一名医生—Hes a doctor.他们是农民吗是的/是的,你说对了Are theyfarmers Yes,they are.Yes,youre right.No,不,他们不是they arent短语在树上在蛋糕上又高又壮一杯onthetree onthe caketallandstrong acup/glass of切蛋糕一位足球运动员答语、答句cut thecake afootball playerThree.三口人你家有几口人?
1.-----How manypeople arethere inyour family小短文----
①读一读
②划一划
③写一写这是你叔叔吗?2-------Isthisyouruncle是的,他是位足球运动员-----Yes,itis.Hes afootball player./No,it isnt.你婶婶做什么工作?3-------Whats vouraunts iob.她是位护士-----Shes anurse二(你父亲是干什么工作的?)4------Whafs yourfathers jobWhats yourfather(我父亲是个医生)----My father/He isa doctor.Hi!My namesLeo.I am11years old.Come andmeet myfamily.My familyhas sevenpeople.They aremy grandfather,my grandmother,my parents,my brother,my babysisterandme.Look!This ismy father.He isLail andstrong.He hosblack glasses.He isadoctor.He iscool.I likehim.(年老的).This ismy grandfather.He isshort and01d Hesa scienceteacher.And thisismy grandmother.She isquiet She is old,too.But shelikes sports.She hasblue shoes.Lets gotothekitchen.This ismy mother.She isfriendly.Sheisthin andshe haslonghair.Lets gotothelivingroom.They aocmy babysister nndbrother.They arecute.They liketwatch TV.We area happyfamily.I lovemyfamily!家庭组员形容词(是)(有)职业/工作is+…has……Jobstall,short,fat,thin,doctor,cook,driver,grandmother,strong,..friendly,quiet,long hair,short farmer,nurse,grandfather,cool,cute,nice,beautiful....hair,bigeyes,small footballplayer,mother,father,nose/mouth,big ping-pongparents,brother,body,blue player/teacher,sister,uncle,aunt,shoes,a greenbag,student...cousin,baby blackbrother..glasses...。
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