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人教版九年级英语第九单元知识点总结Unit9I likemusic thatI candance to.单词Prefer lyricsAustralia electronicsuppose smoothspare directorcase in that casewar stickStickto shutshut offdown dialogending documentarydram plen奴of superherosadness painmovinglifetime pitytotal in total masterrecall woundpainful once in a while intelligentsense,reflect.perform praise—.
1.dance tomusic伴随音乐起舞
3.musicians whoplaydifferent kindsof music弹奏不一样类型音乐的音乐家
4.electronic music电子音乐
5.notmuch=nothing much没什么(事)
8.think too much想得太多;过度思索9in thatcase既然那样
10.World WarII第二次世界大战
11.smooth music悦耳的音乐
12.prefer Ato B比起B来更喜欢A preferdoing Atodoing B乐意去做A而不是去做B prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不做B
13.feel likedoing sth.想要做某事=want to do sth.=would liketo do sth.
14.stick to坚持,固守
15.bedown悲伤,沮丧
16.cheer sbup使…快乐/振奋
17.have ahappy ending有个美满的结局
18.lessserious不那么严重
19.a good way to do sth.做某事的好措施
20.shut off关闭
21.in time及时on time准时/准时
22.onceinawhile偶尔的;有时=sometimes/at times
23.write onesownlyrics自己写歌词
24.take sbto sp.带某人去某地
25.Chinese folkmusic中国民间音乐
26.beplayed on the erhu由二胡演奏的
27.move sb.感动某人(sb.be moved by sth.)
28.strangelybeautiful异常的/出奇的美
29.sense astrong sadnessand pain感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦
30.the mostmoving piecesof music最令人感动的乐曲
31.the cityof Shantou=Shantou city汕头市
32.by age17到十七岁的时候
33.musical ability音乐才能
34.develop aserious illness得了一种很重的病
35.become blind成了盲人;变瞎
36.make money盈利
37.get married(to sb.)(和某人)结婚
38.continue todo sth.继续去做某事(另一件事)continue doing sth.继续做着某事(同一件事)
39.perform inthis way用这种形式演出
40.during/in onefslifetime在某人有生之年
43.in total总共
44.be recordedfor thefuture worldto hear被记录下来供后人聆听
46.Chinas nationaltreasures中国的国家珍宝
48.recall onesdeepest wounds唤起某人最深的伤痛
49.painful experiences痛苦的经历
50.a timefor spreadingjoy传播快乐的时间
51.live avery hardlife.过着艰苦的生活
52.Its sadbeauty notonly paintsapictureof Abingsown lifebut alsomakes peoplerecall theirdeepest woundsfrom theirown sador painfulexperiences.不仅忧伤的美描绘了阿炳的自己的生活,但也让人从自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中,回忆起他们最深的伤痛二.l.prefer使用方法prefer Ato Bpreferdoing Ato doingBprefer todo Arather than do B would ratherdo Athan doBwoulddo Arather thandoBdo Ainstead of doingBlike doingA betterthan doingBwould soonerdoAthandoBprefer的使用方法-------1)、后接不定式时与rather than或instead of连用,如He preferredto dierather than(to)steal./He preferredto dieinsteadofstealing.他宁死也不去盗窃2)、注意介词搭配,如Iprefer swimmingtoskating.(I likeswimming betterthanskating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰prefer因其自身具有比较之意,而不可再与more或most连用3)、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢He comesfrom Shanghai,so heprefers rice.他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭I prefergoing bybike.I preferthe whiteone.4)、prefer todo“乐意做I preferto go at once,我乐意立即就走5)、prefer sb.todo”乐意某人做“I preferyou to goatonce.我倒但愿你立即就走6)、prefer sth to sth.宁愿做…而不做…I prefertea tomilk.我宁愿品茗也不喝牛奶I preferwatching TVto goingout.我宁愿看电视也不出去7)、prefertodo sth.rather thando sth.宁愿做…而不做…”I preferto watchTV ratherthan goout.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去8)、prefer+that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气,用过去式或用should+v)I preferthat you should doit.我宁愿你做这件事不能说prefer sthratherthansthl.Suppose1)由suppose引导的宾语从句,假如主句的主语是第一人称I或we,并且主句谓语是一般目前时态,从句的否认一般要转移到主句上来,其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句一致We dorTtsuppose theywill saysorry toher,will they我们认为他们不会对她说对不起,是吧?注意与suppose这种使用方法相似的尚有think,believe,imagine,expect等2)suppose可用于简略答语中,用so替代一种肯定的宾语从句;用not替代一种否认的宾语从句—Do yousuppose hellfail tocatch thetrain—你认为他会错过火车吗?()—I suppose so./I supposenot.=I dontsupposeso.—我想会的/我想不会注意与suppose这种使用方法相似的尚有think,believe,expect,imagine等但应注意hope和be afraid则不一样于以上的使用方法一Will hewin thegame—Yes,I hope so./No,I hopenot.(不能用I donthopeso.)3)be supposed todo sth.=should do sth.意为“应当/理应做某事”,We aresupposedto help eachother.我们理应互相协助
2.Case
1.in any case不管怎样,无论怎样如In anycase,youll haveto beat thestation bynine.It mayrain tomorrow,but weare goinghome inanycase.
2.in case
(1)假如,万一(用作连词,表达条件)如In casehe comesjetme know.
(2)以防,省得(用作连词,表达目的)如Be quietin caseyoushouldwake thebaby.安静些,省得把婴儿吵醒⑶以防万一,省得用作副词You hadbetter carrysome moneyin case.你最佳带些钱,以防万一要用
3.in case of假如,万一,以防用作介词,表达条件或目的如In case of fire,call
119.万一失火,就打119电话
4.in nocase绝不,在任何状况下都不如You shouldin nocase tellher aboutit.你绝不能把此事告诉她注若置于句首,句子用倒装如In nocase shouldyou giveup.你绝不能放弃
5.inthatcase既然那样,假若是那样的话如In thatcase comea littleearlier.既然那样,就早些来
6.in thecaseof就…来说,至于.......,在.....状况下In thecaseoflearning English,we mustpractice a lot.就学习英语来我们必须大量练习
3.End
1.at theend of表达“在……的尽头、”在……的末稍”时,背面接指地点的名词,构成介词短语,作地点状语;表达“在……结束时”,背面接指事的名词,构成介词短语,作时间状语
①At theend ofthe streetyou willfind thehospital.
②At theend ofthe meeting,Mr Wangmade aspeech.
2.by theend of表达”到……末为止、”在……结束时”,背面接指时间或事的名词,构成介词短语,作时间状语
①By theend ofthe strike,the wholestreet will be turnedinto onebig rubbishdump.
②By theend oflast month,he hadbeen onthat shipfor twoyears.
3.in theend表达“最终终于是介词短语,作状语=at last二finallyThey gaveup theplan in theend.最终他们放弃了那项计划4plenty of一类大量的一.修饰可数名词lmany,a great/good many,a great/large/small numberof,scores of,dozens ofThere are manypeople in the park.She boughtdozens ofeggs yesterdaymorning.2Manya/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数Many ayoung manwants tospeak English.3the numberof*-,表达“…的数目,、谓动用单数The numberof booksmissing fromthe schoollibrary islarge.记忆技巧修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的重要名词many,number,score,dozen自身都是可数的!
二、修饰不可数名词lmuch,a great/good deal of,a large/small amount of,large amountsofThere is a greatdealofsnow onthe ground.A milliondollars is a largeamountof money tome.2the amountof…作主语,表达“…的数目”,谓动用单The amountof moneyspent onthe bridgewas large.large amountsof・・•作主语,谓动复Large amountsofmoneywere spentonthebridge.记忆技巧much,自身不可数;deal,amount都是,,量”,没法量因此加不可数
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可la lotof,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/small quantity of,A lotof/Lots ofpeople可数went swimmingyesterday.A lotof/Lots ofwork不可数is tobe donethis week.We haveplenty ofcakes可数.Take somemore.Dont hurry.There isplenty oftime不可数.2)注意a quantity of的谓动+不n,谓动单;+可n复,谓动复A smallquantityofwater isneeded.Therearea largequantityofflowers inthe garden.3)great/large quantitiesof++不n/+可n复,谓动都复oLarge quantitiesof foodwere onthe table.记忆技巧lot,plenty,quantity他们自身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,因此两者皆可
6.have apain in/on+the+身体部位…(身体部位)疼痛1)in表达“在内部”,on则表达在表面2)硬的部位前用on,软的部位前用in.have apain inthe head/mouth/face/stomachhave apain onthe back
7.hurt/injure/wound/harm/damagehurt伤害(常用词,包括外伤和感情伤害);疼痛(此时用作不及物动词)I hurtmvself inthe legwhen Ifell offthe bikethe otherday,and itstill hurtsnow.I amafraid yourwords havehurt him/his feelin咯injure受伤常指意外或事故伤害一般指功能受到影响,而hurt的成果不一定影响功能的发挥注意the injured指因事故导致的“受伤者”Tom injuredhis leginthetraffic accident.wound受伤常指战争场所的伤害,如枪伤、刀伤等作为及物动词,它的宾语是整个人,而不是受伤的部位Wounded指全体伤员He gotwounded inthe battleThebullet woundedhim inthe shoulder.The woundedwere removed.harm危害常指伤及一种人或其健康、权利、事业等构成短语do harmtoSmoking seriouslyharmed hishealth.Pollution willdo harmto ourhealth.damage动词,“损坏”,“损伤”,“使受损失”侧重于对物件价值、作用和外观上导致的也可用作名词,固定搭配为do damage to对…导致损害The carwas slightlydamaged inthe accident.This willdo greatdamagetoour society.
8.sing along with themusic alongwith为固定短语,意为“伴伴随”当主语后跟with或alongwith时,谓语动词不受这些词的影响,仍与前边的主语保持一致如Jim withhis friendsplays soccertwice aweek.The boy,alongwithhis parentshas beento theGreat Walltwice.
9.Hmm,depends which movie.1)本句省略了depends前的主语it和whichmovie后的从句部分well watch,这是经典的口语体现形式在口语和非正式场所,为保持语言简洁明了,交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容Anything Ican dofor you我能为您做些什么吗?(省略句首部分Is there)Please handme oneof thosebooks;I dontcare which.请把那些书递给我一本,不管哪本都行省略句尾部分you handme2It depends on who/what/how/whether…是一种常见句型当depend后接疑问词及具有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后的介词n,以求话语简洁例如Well,as forthismatter,I cantdecide fornow.Depends whetheror notyour dadwill sayyes.嗯,这件事我目前决定不了,取决于你老爸与否会同意
10.1just want to laughand not think toomuch.1这句话中的to laugh和notthinktoomuch均为动词不定式,但后者在not和think之间省略了to英语语句中当多种不定式构造并列使用时,to出目前第一种构造中,背面的往往会省略She likesto sing,dance andhang outwith herfriends.她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣2wanttodosth=would liketodosth=feel likedoing sthll.fun/funny一.首先是明白funny与fun词性不一样fun n.娱乐,玩笑,嬉笑,有趣的人或事物vi.开玩笑adj.供娱乐用的funny adj.有趣的,好笑的,滑稽的,奇异的,古怪的带有贬义n.滑稽人物
二、两者含义上也有差异funny表达“有趣的,滑稽的”,它指的是一种滑稽可笑的“有趣”,侧重点是让人觉得好玩或发笑而fun则重要指“有趣,好玩”,不像funny那样强调“滑稽”
三、比较并体会如下例句It ismore funtogowith someonethan togo alone.偕伴同去比自己独自去好玩lt*s funnyto seea manwalk withhis handsand head.看见一种人倒立走路很滑稽
12.While somepeople stick to onlyone kind of movies,I liketo watchdifferent kindsdependingon howI feelthat day.lWhile作附属连词引导复合句1引导时间状语While shewas listeningto theradio,she fellasleep.⑵引起让步状语从句,意思是“虽然…不过…、“尽管…不过…”多放于句首While heloves hisstudents,he isvery strictwith them..⑶引起条件状语,意思是“只要”
1.While there is lifethereishope.只要生命存在,就有但愿
13.When Imdown ortired,I prefermovies thatcan cheer me up.make sbhappy=cheermeup.使某人快乐起来、振作起来
14.But theytry theirbest tosolve theirproblems.try onesbest todosth=do one^best todosth尽某人最大的能力做某事Solve theproblem处理问题
15.Laughing fortwo hoursisa goodway to relax.1动名词作主语,谓语用单三2agoodwaytodosth;the wayto theschool;the keyto thedoor;the answerto thequestionthe entranceto thebuilding;the solutionto.......的处理措施
16.Documentaries likeMarch ofthe Penguinswhich provideplenty ofinformation aboutacertain subjectcan beinteresting/**loffer sthto sboffer sbsthprovide sthfor/to sbprovide sb with sthsupplysthto sb supplysbwithsth2can be的特殊使用方法You Bbe right,but Idont thinkyou are.A.can B.could C.must D.shouldcan在如下特殊状况下,可用于肯定句一是表达抽象的也许性,即从理论上或逻辑上分析是也许的,不过实际上未必会发生如Anyone canmake mistakes.任何人都也许会出错误二是后接+形容词”,表达“有时会”、“时常会”等如My fathercan bevery unreasonable.我父亲有时候很不讲道理
17.1dont mindaction movieslike SpiderMan whenIm tootired tothink.mind doingsth介意做某事
18.1can justshut offmy brain,sit backand enjoywatching anexciting superhero...1Shut down关闭;使停工shut off关闭;关闭,切断煤气水气Shut up关闭;密封;住嘴shutin监禁;围住;关在屋里shutout关在外面;排斥shut away把…藏起来;隔离The wholecompanyA fora threeweeks summerholiday.A.Shut downB.shut offC.Shut upD.shut away2Sit back放松;不采用行动
19.But Imtoo scaredto watchthem alone.alone=by myself
20.lt doesntfeel soscary anymore.He isno longer/no morea child.=He isnot achild anylonger/more.
21.Even afterAbing got married andhad ahome again,he continuedto singand playon thestreets.marry的使用方法
一、marry sb,/get married表达动作
1.He marrieda prettygirl.他娶了个漂亮的姑娘
2.She marrieda soldier.Or She gotmarriedto asoldier.她嫁给了一位士兵
3.They gotmarried lastyear,他们去年结的婚
二、be marriedto sb.表达状态marry是个非持续性动词,它的完毕时不可和段时间连用
1.他们已经结婚了【误】They havemarried for13years.【正】They havebeen marriedfor13years.【正】They gotmarried13year ago【正】It islOyears sincethey gotmarried.
2.她已经结婚了.She hasbeen marriedto mefor13years.
三、marry+状语vi.时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰She marriedyoung/early.她很早就结婚了
四、be married用来问询某人与否结婚,而不波及结婚的对象
1.Is shemarried/Has shebeen married她结婚了吗?前者更常见些
五、marry sb.tosb.表达父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇It washer parentswho marriedher toTom.是她父母把她嫁给了汤姆
2.The priestmarried them.牧师主持了他们的婚礼
3.When youget married,TH marryyou.当你结婚时,我来给你主持婚礼
八、便于记忆marry使用方法的有关对话A:她结婚了吗?B:结了她很早就结婚了A:何时结的?B:1993年也就是说,她结婚了A:嫁给谁了?B:嫁给汤姆了是她父母做得主,是她老师主的婚参照答案A:Is shemarriedB:Yes,she is.She marriedvery early.A:When didshe getmarriedB:Shegotmarried in
1993.That is,she hasbeen marriedfor13years.A:Who marriedherB:Tom did.It washer parentswho marriedher toTom andit washer teacherwho marriedthem.
22.Later I looked upthe historyof ErquanYingyue…look up在字典,参照书中,通过电脑查阅,昂首看It isunnecessary tolook upevery wordyou dontknow inthe dictionarywhile youarereading.Ilookedup andsaw him.
23.certain/some使用方法certain的意思是某个,某些例如A certainperson calledon youyesterday.昨天有个人来探访你Certain thingsare notopenly spokenabout.有些事是不能公开说的some表达“某个”时,只能和可数名词的单数连用,不需要用冠词Some girlcalled whileyou wereout
24.1sensed astrong sadnessand pain.1sense v感觉至It意识至!]We allseemed tosense hissadness atthat time.sense n.意识,感觉sense ofsight视觉sense ofsmell嗅觉sense oftaste味觉sense oftouch味觉sense ofhonor荣誉感sense ofhumorous风趣感sense ofdirection方向感I amsure Cindywillbeable tofind thehotel.She hasa prettygood ofdirection.A.idea B.popularity C.taste D.Sense
25.lt isa pitythat onlysix piecesof musicin totalwere recordedfor thefuture worldto hear,buthis popularitycontinues tothis day.1pity n.遗憾,怜悯What apity.Its pitythat youmissed thebeginning ofthe movie.2totaln.总数,合计Their expensesreached atotal ofl000pounds.他们的花费总id^一千英镑Add thisnumbers togetherand giveme the total.把这些数字加起来,告诉我总数是多少intotal总共;合计In totalover100people attendedthe meeting.total adj.总的,全体的What is thetotalpopulation ofJapan日本的总人口为多少?popularity表达”声望;著名度”之意当我们说to win popularity或to enjoypopularity即指“享盛名;得众望;受欢迎”Country music is growinginpopularity.乡村音乐正逐渐得到更多人的爱慕
26.on time准时in time及时at times有时,时常all thetime总是in notime立即,很快at a/onetime一次,每一次at thesame time同步once upona time从前,很久很久for thefirst time初次,第一次by thetime…到…时候
27.可以修饰比较级的词a little,a bit,much,even,still,alot,rather,far只能修饰原级的词very,too,quite,so
28.documentary纪录片;horror恐怖片;comedy喜剧片;detective movie侦探片;action动作片;adventure冒险片;science fiction科幻片;romance爱情片;suspense悬疑片;thriller惊悚片tragedy悲剧片;29作文Example:My favoritekindofmusicisold music.TH NeverForget MyMom ismy favoritesong.I likeitbecause itis beautiful.The lyricsare verygreat.It waswritten byLiu Zheng.Many famoussingerslike ChengLin,Liu Hegang,Tan Jingonce sangit.When Ilistened toit,I thoughtof mymom.Themother/s loveisthegreatest loveintheworld.I wasmovedbythese lyrics.I thinkyou shouldlistentoit,too becauseit canhelp uslove ourmothers more。
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