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小学四年级英语上册基础知识汇总Unit1My classroom单词教室窗户黑板电灯图画classroom windowblackboard lightpicturedoor H地板计算机讲台墙扇子floor computerteacher,s deskwall fan距离近真的电视打扫协助near reallyTV cleanhelpLets spell:蛋糕脸名字制作讨厌日期a--e[e jcake facename makehate date猫父亲帽子棒球帽地图a[ae]cat dadhat capmap句型我们有一种新教室1We have a newclassroom.让我们一起去看看吧2Let sgo andsee教室里面有什么?3What sin the classroomOne blackboard,one TV,many desks and chairs.它在哪儿它在窗户旁边4Where is itIt snear the window.它很大5It sso big.变否认,更轻易,后莫忘掉beamjSjare not疑问否认任你变,句首大写莫迟疑短语地点类
1.在书房在厨房在浴室in the study in the kitchenin the bathroom in在your desk你的课桌里在你手里在桌子上in your hand on the table在桌子下在冰箱上在电under thetable on the fridgenear thephone话旁边在床上on thebed动作类
2.看电视看书吃点心睡一watch TVread abook have a snackhave anap会儿open the开门看door lookat去客厅,看电视Go tothe living room.Watch TV去书房,读书Go tothe study.Read abook去厨房,吃零食Go tothe kitchen.Have asnack去口卜室,睡觉Go tothe bedroom.Have anap去浴室,洗澡Go tothebathroom.Take ashower.答语、答句她在客厅里吗?
1.------Is she in thelivingroom不,她不在,是,她在-----No,she isnt,/Yes,she is它们在电话旁边吗?
2.------Are theynear thephone不,它们不在是的,它们在-----No,they aren,t./Yes,they are.帽子在哪里?
3.------Where isthe cap.它在床上-----It son thebed钥匙在哪儿
4.------Where arethe keys它们在桌子上吗-----Are theyon thetable不,不在它们在门上-----No,they arent.They rein the door.(钥匙在哪儿)
5.------Where arethe keys(它们在冰箱上)-----They reon thefridge.(请打开门)
6.------Open thedoor,please.(好的——OK.(她在书房里吗)
7.------7shein thestudy(不,她不在)是,她在------No,she isn,t./Yes,she is.(它在你的手里吗?)
8.------Is itin yourhand-一一(是的,它在)不,它不在-Yes,it is!/No,itisn t.Unit5Dinner s ready单词牛肉鸡肉面条(复数)汤()蔬beef chickennoodles soupvegetable s菜(复数)筷子(复数)碗叉子刀勺子chopsticks bowlfork knifespoon正餐准备好请自便,随便吃给,递dinner readyhelp yourselfpass try尝试Lets spell:我他她我们动词e[i:]me heshe webe be床红色铅笔得到让e[e]bed redpencil getlet句型晚餐吃什么1What sfor dinner你想吃什么2--What wouldyou like我想喝汤,吃面包--I dlike somesoup andbread,please我饿了31m hungry.等等看吧4Wait andsee.晚饭准备好了5Dinner,sready.请随便吃6Help yourself.你想要刀叉吗?7Would you like aknife and fork不用,谢谢No,thanks.我会用筷子8I canuse chopsticks.你想要某些汤吗?是的,请(给9Would you like somesoup Yes,please.我某些).请递给我刀和叉10Pass methe knife and fork,please短语某些牛肉某些蔬菜some beefsome vegetablesI dlike=I would想要like aknife一副刀叉元给你随便吃andforkfive yuan5here youare help yourself吧on mydish在我盘子上递给我碗递给我刀pass methe bowlpass methe knifeLet stryit.it我们试试切蔬菜用勺子cut thevegetables use the spoonusethefork用叉子答语、答句晚餐你想吃什么?
1.------What wouldyou likefor dinner我想要汤和面包-----r dlike somesoup andbread,please.你想要刀叉吗?
2.------Would youlike aknife andfork.不了,谢谢-----No,thanks你想要来点汤吗?
3.------Would youlike somesoup好的,请来一点儿——-Yes,please.一(你想吃什么?)
4.What wouldyoulike(我想吃蔬菜)----r dlike somevegetables,please.(晚餐你想吃什么)
5.--What wouldyoulikefor dinner(鱼和蔬菜)-Some fishand vegetables,please.一(晚餐准备好了)(谢谢)
6.Dinner sready!Thanks!
7.----Would youlike somesoup(你想要汤吗)-Yes,please!(好的)(你想要刀叉吗)
8.----Would youlike aknife andfork(不,谢谢,我会用筷子)--No,thanks.I canuse chopsticks.(我能用刀和叉吗)
9.----Can I have aknifeandfork,please(可以但试试用筷子吃面条)----Yes.But trychopsticks fornoodles.Unit6Meet myfamily单词家庭父母表兄弟姐妹,堂兄弟姐妹叔伯舅family parentscousin uncle姑姨父aunt姑姑;婶;姨婴儿小弟弟医生厨师司baby brotherdoctor cookdriver机农民farmer护士人们不过小的小狗足nurse peoplebut littlepuppy footballplayer球运动员工作篮球job basketball句型见见我的家人1Meet myfamily.我家有六口人2My familyhas sixpeople.你家里有多少人,3-How manypeople arethere in your family,Chen Jie陈洁?一三口人Three.树上有多少个苹果?4How manyapples arethere on the tree语法点以引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,背面加名How many词复数,要用数字回答你婶婶做什么工作的她是一位5What s your aunts jobShe sa nurse.护士语法点也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,背面回答会what syour…job出既有关职业的词,例如等teacher,farmer这是你叔叔吗是的,6Is thisyour uncleYes,it is.He sa footballplayer.他是位足球运动员语法点是一般疑问句,回答是或者是指示代词,is this yes no.this回答要用来替代它itIs thisyour bedroom这是你的卧室吗?Yes,it is.是的,它是/No,it isn,t.Is thisyour fatherYes,it is./No,it isnt.Is thisyour motherYes,it is./No,it isnt.What,syourmother s job你妈妈是做什么的?She sa teacher.她是一名教师你父亲是做什么的?•他是一名医生What syour fatherHe sa doctor他们是农民吗?Are theyfarmers是的,他们是是的,你说对了Yes,they are./Yes,you reright.不,他们不是No,they arent.短语在树上在蛋糕上又高又壮onthetree onthe caketall andstrong一杯切蛋糕一位足球运动员a cupof cutthe cakea footballplayer答语、答句你家有几口人?
1.How manypeople arethere in your family.三口人-----Three这是你叔叔吗?
2.Is thisyour uncle是的,他是位足球运动员-----Yes,it is.He sa footballplayer.你婶婶做什么工作?
3.What syour aunts job.她是位护士-----She sa nurse(你父亲是干
4.What syour fathersjob/What syour father什么工作的?)(我父亲是个医生)----My father/He isa doctor.让我们一起打扫教室吧6Let,s clean the classroom..让我来擦窗户7Let meclean the windows.(看!这是新的教室8Look!This isthe newclassroom.The dooris orange.门是橙色的)短语.地点类在墙上在窗户旁边1onthewall near thewindow在教室里在风扇上在计in theclassroom onthe fannear thecomputer算机旁边动作类清洁桌椅擦窗
9.clean thedesksand chairs clean thewindows户clean thefish清理鱼缸打扫教室清bowl clean theclassroomcleantheteacher sdesk洁讲台cleanthe擦黑板开门开灯blackboard openthedoorturn onthe lightsweep the扫地floor putup张贴(挂)图画关窗the pictureclose thewindow其他类一间新教室劳驾,对不起10a newclassroom excuse me语法点引导的是特殊疑问句,“哪里,看到就要想到where where地点,方位词,例如on,等in,under,near语法点让我们;让我let s=let uslet me文化知识.想问他人问题,要先说对不起,打扰一“excuseme下”答语、答句、(它在哪儿)1——Where isit(它在窗户的旁边)----It snearthewindow.、(教室里有什么?)2What sin theclassroom(——块黑板,一台----One blackboard,one TV,many desksandchairs.电视,许多的桌子和椅子)
3、Let scleantheclassroom!(我们打扫教室吧)-------------0K.(好)(让我帮你吧!)----Let mehelpyou.(谢谢你)----Thank you.
5、We havea newclassroom.(我们有一种新的教室)---------Really真的吗?Unit2My schoolbag单词书包语文书英语书数schoolbag Chinese book English book maths book学书故事书糖果笔记本玩具钥匙storybook candynotebook toykey丢失非常的可爱的lost so much cuteLet9s spell:喜欢风筝五九米饭好好冰i-e[ai]like kitefive ninerice finenice ice大的六鱼猪i[i]big sixfish pig句型.我有一种新书包
1.I havea new schoolbag Ihave anEnglish book and aChinesebook.我有一本英语书和一本语文书你书包里有什么
2.What sin your schoolbag一本英语书,-----An English book,a mathsbook,three storybooksand...一本数学书,三本故事书和……它们是什么颜色的
3.What colourisit/are they6/-----It s/They,reblue andwhite.它/它们是蓝白色的.它/它们是黑白相间的It s/They reblack andwhite短语地点类在你的书包里在你的手
1.in yourschoolbag inyourhand里在inyourdesk你的课桌里在你的英语书上on yourEnglishbookunder yourschoolbag在你的书包下面在你的铅笔盒旁边near your pencil box把语文书放在你的课桌上Put yourChinesebookon yourdesk.把文具盒放在你的英语书上Put yourpencil boxon yourEnglishbook.把数学书放在你的书包下Put yourmathsbookunder yourschoolbag把橡皮放在你的文具盒旁边Put youreraser nearyourpencilbox其他类有一种新书包黑白相间haveanewschoolbagblack andwhite的语法点引导的也是特殊疑问句,问的是颜色,回答中肯what colour定有例如等表达颜色的词purple,red答语、答句(你的书包里有什么)1------What siny-rschoolbag(一本英语书,一本语文-----An Englishbookanda Chinesebook.书)、(它是什么的?)2------What coIoirisit(它是蓝白色的)-----It sblue andwhite.、(它在这儿)3------Here itis!俳常感谢)-----Thank yousomuch!、(打扰一下,我丢失了我的书4Excuse me.I lostmy schoolbag.包)Unit3My friends单词强健的友好的头发安静的鞋眼strong friendlyhair quietshoe glasses镜他的或者对的的,对的帽子她的his orright hatherLets spell:鼻子便条可乐琼斯先生o-e[a u]nose noteCoke Mr.Jones但愿家玫瑰hope homerose不许多热盒子狗丢失妈妈0[n]not lothot boxdog lostmom句型我有一种新朋友11haveanew friend.一种中国朋友2A Chinesefriend•他又高又壮3He stall andstrong我有一种好朋友,他长得又高4Ihavea goodfriend.He stall andstrong.又壮他有短头发5He hasshort hair,我朋友戴眼镜,穿蓝色鞋6My friendhas glassesand hisshoes areblue.子你说对了7You reright!短语一种橙色的包大眼睛一种新朋友an orangebag bigeyes anew friendshort又矮又瘦又高又壮棕色的鞋and thintall andstrong brownshoes blueglasses蓝色的眼镜长头发短头发一种绿色的包long hairshort haira greenbag语法点是有他,他的,她她的is has/have:he hisshe her答语、答句男孩还是女孩
1.A boyor girl男孩-----A boy.他叫什么名字?
2.------What shis name.他叫张鹏-----His nameis ZhangPeng她的名字叫什么?
3.------What sher name她的名字叫-----Her nameis Amy.Amy.他是谁
4.------Who ishe.他叫-----His nameis Wu Yi fanWuYifan.她是谁
5.------Who sshe她是怀特老师-----She isMiss White.Unit4My home单词卧室客厅;起居室书房厨房bedroom livingroom studykitchen卫生间bathroom phone电话桌子床长沙发冰箱找到他们table bedsofa fridgefind them使用可爱的原谅,道歉管道Lets spell:u-e[ju:]use cuteexcuse tube骡子mule切我们开心向上公共汽车妈妈鸭U[]cut usfun upbus mumduckA句型她在起居室里吗?1Is shein theliving roomYes,she is.是的,她在No,she isn,t.不,她不在语法点开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是或者然后根据isyesno,句子的开头进行颠倒变化她在厨房里2She sinthekitchen.请打开门3Open thedoor,please.钥匙在哪里?4Where arethe keys5Are theyonthetable它们在桌子上吗?No,they aren,t.不,它们不是他们在门里They reinthedoor.语法点开头的句子属于一般疑问句,回答是或者然后根are yesno,据句子的开头进行颠倒变化的使用方法口诀Beis,am,are我用你用连着他,她,它;am,are,is单数名词用复数名词全用is,are变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
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