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一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形肯定式Igo toschool onfoot.否认式I dontgo toschoolonfoot.疑问式Doyou go toschoolonfoot一Yes,I do.一No,I dont.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加或-s-es肯定式Hegoes to work bybus.否认式He doesntgo towork bybus.疑问式Doeshe gotowork bybus一Yes,he does.一No,he doesnt.Topic2重点语法目前进行时态重点句型What areyou doingHe iscleaning thedormitory.Are you doing yourhomework Yes,I am./No,I amnot.How longcan Ikeep themTwo weeks.重点详解”此刻,目前”,相称于1at themoment now.巧辩异同与2goto sleep goto bed
①gotobed上床就寝Ioftengotobed atten.
②gotosleep“入睡”“睡着Last nightI went tosleepat twooclock.巧辩异同与“某些,有些”三者都修饰名词3some,a fewalittle既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词someWe wantsome applesand somewater.用在可数名词复数之前,用在不可数名词之前afewa littleThere are afew booksand alittle waterin the classroom.与有关的短语多常多少多少钱多大4how howoften howmany howmuch howold.你必须准时偿还它们意为“偿还,回归”5And youmust returnthem ontime Return
①return sth.to sb.把某物偿还某人=8back sth.to sb.
1996.Whats theshape ofyour presentWhat doesit looklikeHow long/wide isit What do we use it for Weuseitto studyEnglish.重点讲解英语中日期可以有两种体现法11月曰,年May Ist,2日月,年1st May,.计戈做某事某事订计划2plan to dosthij planfor sth.基数词变序数词的规律3基变序,有规律,
五、十二用替再加ve fth一二三,特殊记,整几十改为再加y ieth八去九去再加几十几只改个位就可以t eth,表达确切“几百”时,背面不加,但表达不确定数目的“数以百计”时,背面应加用4hundred“s”hundred s,表达hundreds of”三百名学生几百名学生three hundredstudents hundredsof students英语中体现物体的长、宽、高,先说数字,再说单位,最终加上一种表达长、宽、高的形容词5读做米长“point o
6.4six pointfour meterslong我们用它来做什么?6Whatdoweuseitfor用某物做某事.=use sth.to dosth.use sth.for doingsth.语法讲解动词的一般过去时be动词的一般过去时,表达过去存在的状态
1.be Mybrother was atschoolyesterday.动词的过去式为其否认式为和
2.be was/were,was not/wasnt werenot/weren^.一般疑问句以及简略回答一
①第一二人称用形容词性物主代词3neself+selfselves
②第三人称用人称代词宾格1-myself you-yourselfCyourselves+selfselveshef himselfthey-*themselves聚会上迈克发生什么事情了?某人发生某事,是介词4What happenedto Michaelattheparty happento sb.tohappen todo…碰巧干某事,to是不定式符号语法讲解一般过去式
一、一般过去式表达
(1)过去存在的状态My fatherwasatwork yesterdayafternoon.⑵过去某个时间发生的动作I gotup at6:30yesterday.
(3)过去常常或反复发生的动作He alwayswenttoworkbybus last year.常用的时间状语等two days/months/years ago,lastyear,in thosedays,just now,in
二、动词过去式的构成1,规则动词
①在动词背面直接加“ed play-played
②动词以论”结尾加“d move-moved
③动词以辅音字母加y结尾改为加
④动词为重读闭音节,双写词尾的辅音字母加yied.study-studied ed.plan-planned stop-stopped不规则动词(详情见书后不规则动词表)
2.am/is-was are-were do-did
三、行为动词一般过去时态陈说句变否认句和一般疑问句肯定句:否认句I boughtsome books yesterday.I didntbuy anybooks yesterday.一般疑问句Did youbuy anybooksyesterday中出现忸冠词使用方法Unit5—Unit7弹乐器前要带定冠词而进行球类运动,刚不带
1.the,the playthe guitar/piano playsoccer/basketball,序数词,前面要用定冠词.三餐前面不用冠词2the oonthesecondfloor3have breakfast/lunch/supper介词的使用方法.在几点常用介词在星期几常用在早上、下午、晚上常用在详1at,on in.细某是前,用介词n;在月份或年份前用介词in,在详细到某一天的早上/下午/晚上,也用on atseven oclock;onSunday;inthemorning..在哪一层楼用介词2on.。
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