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2.She oftengoes to the movies.我每天都看电视
3.1watch TVeveryday.我们常常上网
4.We oftensurf theInternet.我大概一周两次看英语书
5.1read Englishbooks abouttwice aweek.我每月购物一次
6.1shop oncea month.她说这对我的健康有利
7.She saysit sgoodfor my health.你多久一次吃垃圾食品?
8.How oftendo youeat junkfood我照看我的健康
9.1look after my health.我的饮食习惯相称好
4.r m going totake actinglessons.我要去上演出课
5.I mgoing tomove somewhereinteresting.我要搬到故意思的地方去
6.I want to be an arteditor for a fashionshow.我想成为一名时装展示会的艺术指导
7.T mgoing tofind apart-time jobfor ayear ortwo andsave somemoney.我想找一份可干
一、两年的零工,攒下点儿钱
10.T mgoing towrite articlesand sendthem tOmagazines andnewspapers.我要写文章,发给报纸和杂志
11.T mgoing to get goodgrades.我要得一种好分数(成绩)
12.They wantto communicatebetter with their kids.他们想要更好地与孩子进行交流
13.She isgoing tolook for a teachingjob in China next year.明年,她想要在中国找一份教书的工作
14.An oldlady saidshe founda jobas a foreignlanguageteacher.一位老太太说她找了一份作外语教师的工作Unit11Could youpleaseclean yourroom重点语法委婉祈求他人做某事引导词用can,shall,will等情态动词的过去时态例句A:Could Iplease useyour computer(我能用一下你的电脑吗?)B:Sorry.Im going to work on itnow.(对不起,我正在忙着用电脑)A:Well,could IwatchTV(那么,我能看电视吗?)B:Yes,you can.(是,你可以看电视)But youhave to clean yourroom.(不过是在你打扫完房间之后)重点短语do thedishes=wash thedishes洗碗take out取出take out the trashmake one,s bed整顿床铺work on从事;忙于do chores=do housework干家务do thelaundry=wash theclothes洗衣月艮take careof=care for=look after照看;照顾sweep thefloor扫地swept foldones clothes叠衣服go to the movies看电影get aride骑车Do thedishes go to ameeting开会hate(to do/doing)sth.讨厌做某事like(to do/doing)sth.喜欢做某事invite sb.to somewhere邀请某人去某地go to the store=go shopping购物forget to do sth.忘掉做某事(该事尚未做)forget doing sth.忘掉做某事(该事已做过)give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.买某物给某人onvacation度假Buy somedrinks andsnacksFeed theanimals(fed)Play withsb,have funcleanthe livingroom清理起居室(打扫)
5.Thanks fortaking careof mydog.谢谢你照看我的狗
6.Don,t forget tocleanhis bed.不要忘了打扫他的床
4.What do young peoplethink aboutplaces intown年轻人有关镇上的位置是什么见解?
5.We didasurveyof ourreaders.我们做了一种读者涮查
6.Last weekstalent showwas a great success.上周的才能展示是一种成功°
7.She playeda beautifulpiano piece.她演奏了一支优美的钢琴曲
8.What is the mostboring TVshow最乏味的电视剧是什么
79.The priceof ahotel roomis about320yuan anight.一种旅馆房间的价格是每晚320元
1.How doyou makemushroomsoup你怎么做蘑菇汤?
2.I won a speechcontest.我演讲比赛获胜
3.Are you going tolive inBeijing你要住在北京吗
4.No,not an actor,another kindof creativejob.不,不是做演员,而是另一种富有发明性的工作
5.We arrivedin AustraliaOn August20th.我们在八月二十日抵达澳大利亚
6.What isthebestelementary school最佳的小学是哪个
7.Who doyou thinkisthefunniest movieactor你认为谁是最故意思的电影演员?二.考点归纳考点
1.exercise的使用方法:
1.作名词讲
1.作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲,为不可数名词2,作“练习、习题、体操常用复数形式”讲,为可数名词You shouldtake moreand drinkmore water.We domorning everyday,but wedon,t doeye_______________________.
2.作动词讲锻炼、运动The oldman alwaysexercise everyday.考点
2.borrow/lend/keep的区别:
1.borrow:对主语而言,表达“借进”词组borrow sbsth=borrow sthfrom sb
2.lend:对主语而言,表达“借出”词组lend sbsth=lend sthto sb
3.keep:借多长时间词组keep+sth+for+一段时间注borrow/lend的延续性动词是keepMay I______them you=Could youthem_______________me How long canI the book A.lend B.borrow C.keep考点
3.ask的使用方法:
1.ask sbfor sth:向某人要某物I oftenask myteacher forhelp.
2.ask sbabout sth.向某人问询某事May Iask youabout theaccident
3.ask sbsth.问某人某物May Iask yousome questions
4.ask sbto do sth.叫某人干某事-------ask sbnot do sthMy fatheroften asksme notplay computergames.考点
4.price的使用方法:
1.price的修饰词为high/low.注价格有高下,物品有贵贱,花费有多少The trousersare expensive.=The priceof thetrousers.=The trousersme
2.问询价格的句型What sthepriceof.How muchis/are•••..How muchdoes itcost考点
5.enough的使用方法:enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或背面修饰形容词或副词时,只可放在形容词或副词的背面1have enough money/money enough to buythe book.=I__________________to buythebook.He isso tallthat hecan reachthe apple.He isto reachthe apple.考点
6.英语中的常使用方法:在英语中,时间、距离、钱作主语时,谓语动词用单数Three yearsbenot along time.Three hundredyuan anight___________be expen-------sive.考点
7.invite的使用方法:
1.词性转换:invite-----------名词invitationThanks foryour invite
2.invite sbto….邀请某人参与…..
3.invite sbto do sth邀请某人干某事Can Iinvite youplay basketballwith me考点
8.feed的使用方法:
1.feed+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西Can youfeed mycat whi1e Tam away
2.feed sthto sb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物I feeda bottleof milktothebaby everyday.
9.send的使用方法:
1.send sbsth=send sthto sb把某物送给某人He sentme a postcard yesterday.二He senta postcardyesterday.
2.词组
1.send for sb派人去请某人来=ask sbto comeHis mother was badly ill.please sendfor adoctor.二Hismotherwasbadlyill.please adoctor.
2.send up发射、往上送
3.send away开除、撵走考点
10.save的使用方法:
1.储存、储蓄We aresaving moneyfor acar.
2.挽救、援救The doctorsaved thepatient s life.
3.节省、节省They savedmuch timein theirwork.
4.词组save oneslifesave time考点
11.cloth/clothes/clothing的区另h
1.cloth作不可数名词,指布料、织物作可数名词,指一块布,尤指一块抹布
2.clothes只有复数形式,泛指穿着的衣服
3.clothing为集合名词,指服装比clothes意思更广泛,包括鞋子、帽子等I needan old________to washthe car.The womanwears fashionable.China,s industryXlk isfamous around the world.考点1Avant sbto do sth想要某人干某事His fatherwants himbecomeanactor.考点
2.try的使用方法:
1.try to do sth竭力干某事He trieseatlots ofvegetables andfruit everyday.
2.try notto do sth竭力不干某事We trynotlet myteacher down.
3.try onesbest to do sth尽某人最大努力干某事We shouldtry ourbeststudy allsubjects.4词组try on试穿have atry试一试^
3.although的使用方法:although/though引导让步状语从句,“虽然,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用考点
4.finish doing sth结束干某事I willfinishwork outthe problemin anothertwo minutes.考点
5.can7wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事I cantwaitopenthe TVwhen Iget home.考点
6.decide的使用方法:
1.decide to do sth决定干某事
2.decide notdo sth决定不干某事
3.decide ondoing sth决定丁某事
4.同义词组make adecision to do sth=make upones mindto do sth=decide to do sthHe has decidedto leave for Wuhan.=He hasa to leave for Wuhan.=He hasup histoleave forWuhan.
7.plan to do sth计划干某事She isplanningtake avacation inShanghai nextmonth.考点
8.think aboutdoing sth考虑干某事He thoughtaboutgoto Beijingon vacation.考点
9.go+v-ing的使用方法:go fishinggo boatinggo skatinggo shoppinggo hikinggo skateboarding考点
10.句型:Ifs+adj+for/of sbto do sth同义句
1.It9s+adj+fbr sb+to do sth=To do sth+be+adj
2.It,s+adj+of sb+to do sth=Sb+be+adj+to do sthIt is very friendlyof you to help me.=friendly to helpme.Ifs veryhard foryoutowork outthe math problem.=outthemathproblemis veryhard foryou.考点
1.有关交通工具的同义句:
1.take thetrain to...=go to...by traintake the bus to...=go to...by bus
2.fly to...=go to...by plane/airwalk to....=go to...on footrideab很eto...=go to....by bikeMy uncle wentto New York last week.MyuncleNewYorklastweek.考点
2.有关花费时间的句型:
1.It4-takes+sb.+时间+to do sth
2.sb.4-spend+时间+on sthin doing sth.It tookme half an hourtoworkit out.I halfan hourit out.考点3,表达两地相距有多远:A+be+距离+from+B=Its+距离+from A+to B.It isfive minuteswalk frommy home to school.=It mefive minutesto to school.考点4・leave,leave for,leave…for...
1.leave+地点“离开某地”
2.leave for+地点“前去某地”=go to+某地
3.leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前去某地”Mr wangare going to Beijingtomorrow.=Mr wangare Beijingtomorrow.考点
6.the number of/a numberof
1.a numberof许多=a lotof/many,number前可用large/small来修饰,a large/small numberof作主语时,谓语用复数
2.the numberof….的数量,作主语时,谓语用单数A largenumberoftouristscome toMountainTai everyyear.The numberof the students inour classbe
60.考点
7.sick/illD.ill用在系动词之后作表语
2.sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语She wasbecause ofhard work.The boycoughed terribly.考点8•表达客气地祈求某人干某事
1.Would youlike to dosth
2.Could youplease dosth
3.Will/Would youplease dosth
4.Can youdosth考点
9.be busy
1.be busywith sth.忙于某事
2.be busydoing sth忙于干某事
3.bc busy的反义词组be free/have timeI am busytomorrow.=I=I time.考点
10.whole/all
1.whole一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后,all位于限定词之前
2.一般不修饰不可数名词,all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词He stayedat homeall theafternoon.二He stayedat homeafternoon.考点ll.however/buthowever然而,可是“用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开而but不用逗号隔开He isvery busy,,he alwayshelps me.A.and B./C.but D.however考点
12.most of/most
1.most of the+复数名词”……中的大多数”
2.most+复数名词“大多数的…….”thestudents are clever.studentsareclever.考点
13.beat Iwin/lose
1.beat:打败背面接打败的人或对象beat sb
2.win:赢背面接比赛的项目race,game,match,prize……
3.lose:输lose to sb输给某人lose sth输了某物Their teambeat ours=Their teamthe match.=Our teamtheirs.考点
14.doyou think作为插入语
1.位置放在疑问词之后
2.语序背面的句子用陈说句语序Do youthinkWho isthe man over there=doyouthink themanoverthere考点
15.常见的不可数名词:weather workfood newsadvice informationfun musicpaper weather!we aregoingtothe park.A.What a good B.What goodC.How a good D.How good考点
16.afford
1.afford常与情态动词can,cant,could,couldnt连用
2.afford背面接名词或代词不定期
3.同义句cant affordto dosth=sb dont/doesnt haveenoughmoneytodosth.The bookisveryexpensive,1cant affordto buy it.=I donthave tobuyit.考点
17.listen to/hear/sound
1.listen to…仔细倾听强调听的过程
2.hear...听到、听见强调听的成果
18.句型:not as....as
1.not as...as之间要用原级
2.同义句A+not as/so...as+B=A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B=B+形容词的比较级+than+ATom is not astall asI=Tom isI.IamTom.This bookis notas expensiveas that one.=This bookis thanthatone.That bookis thanthis book.finally的同义词组:finally=at last=in theendFinally he came up with an idea.=he cameupwithan idea.=hecameupwithanidea.考点
2.turn on/open的区别:l.turn on指打开水流,煤气,电灯,电视,收音机等电器的开关
2.open指关着的门,窗,箱子打开Please thedoor.The boythe computerto playgames lastnight.考点
3.加加/加的区别:l.into表达“到……里面去”,进入到……某空间里属于动态介词
2.1n表达“在……里面,在某一空间或范围之内属于静态介词There isnothing the blender.He puthis bookshis backpackand left.考点
4.too…to…的同义句:too...to...=not...enoughto...=so...that...He isso youngthat hecant go to school.=He isntto goschool.=He isyoung go to school.The boxis tooheavy forusto carry.The boxisnt__tocarry=The boxis heavywe carryjt.考点
5.called的同义句:called=named=withthename ofDo you know the girlcalled Kate=Do youknow thegirl Kate=Do youknowthegirlofKate考点
6.see sbdosth、see sbdoing sth的区别l.see sbdosth:看见某人做工某事
2.5ee sbdoing sth.看见某人正在做某事The teachersaw thestudentsread English when hecame in.Look!Can yousee thegirldance underthe tree注类似的动词有hear,watch,notice省to的不定式变被动语态时,需带上toI oftennotice himgo homealone.--------He isnoticed homealone.考点
7.at theage of的同义句:at theage of=when sbwas/were....He beganto learnEnglishwhen he wasfour.=He beganto learnEnglish four.考点
8.take partin/join的区另小l.take partin表达参与某项活动,运动,事件等着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参与
2.join表达加入组织,团体,党派而成为其中一员注join sbin....表达“参与某人的活动之中”He theParty in
1987.Can youcome andus inthe gameTwenty studentsfrom ourclassthe sportsmeeting lastweek.考点9,句型:Sb+he the first/last oneperson+todosth某人是第一种或最终一种干某事Women andchildren arethe firsttake tosafety.考点10,because/because of的区别:
1.because背面接从句除what从句之外
2.because of背面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句He didntgo tothe partybecause he was ill.He didntgo tothe partyhis.She wasvery angrywhat yousaid.A.because B.because ofC./D.with考点.keep的使用方法:
1.keep+adj表达保持某种状态Keep,The babyis sleeping.
2.keep+sb/sth+adj表达使某人保持某种状态We mustkeep ourclassroom.
3.keep doing sth.表达不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事It keptrainall night.
4.keep ondoing sth表达反复做某事He keptonmakethe samemistakes.
5.keep+sb+doing sth表达让某人一直做某事He keptuswait foran hour.
6.keep+sb from+doingsth表达制止某人干某事=stop sbfrom doingsth=prevend sbfrom doingsth.Because of the heavyrain,wecould go to school.=The heavyrain usfrom to school.考点12加sit的使用方法:
1.词,性转换visit----visitorThere aremanyvisit inthe parkon MaysDay.
2.词组l.be ona visit to+某地=visit+某地
2.one9s firstvisit to+某地表达某人第一次参观某地He isvisiting China.=He isto China.This is my firstvisittoBeijing.注travel to+某地Have youtraveled toShanghai
13.alive/living的区别:l.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语
1.1have asore throat.也许你应当看看牙医
2.Maybe youshould seeadentist..你应当吃热的阳性食品,像牛肉
3.You shouldeat hotyang foods,like beef我压力太大
4.T mstressedout.平衡饮食很重要
5.It simportant toeat abalanced diet.你一种吃水果和其他的健康食品
6.You shouldeat fruitand otherhealthy food.你应当躺下来休息
7.You shouldlie downand rest.我喜欢听音乐
8.1like tolisten tomusic.我真的需要某些对话练习
9.1really needsome conversationpractice.我头痛得很厉害
1.11have alotofheadaches.1()(你)怎么啦我感觉不舒适
11.What sthematterwith youF mnotfeelingwell.好主意
12.That sagoodidea.我但愿你尽快好起来
1.What areyou doingfor vacation.他要和父母去野营
2.Hes goingcamping with his parents.她要照看她妹妹
3.Shes babysittingher sister周一我要去
4.Im goingon Monday.你要呆多长时间?
5.How longareyoustaying.我要至山中远足
6.Im goinghiking inthe mountains!J.我要去观光
7.Im goingsightseeing汰我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车
8.Im takingwalks,going fishing,and goingb eriding.我要租赁录像带并且要大睡一觉
9.Im rentingvideos andsleeping alot.Unit4How doyou getto school回答用be+(distance)+[away]+from的构造例句A:How doyou getto school(你怎样去上学?)B:I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学)A:How faris itfrom yourhome toschool(从家到学校多远?)B:Its threemiles.(有三英里远)A:How longdoes ittake youto getfrom hometoschool(从家到学校需要花多长时间?)B:It takes25minutes.(要花25分钟)重点短语by bus=take the bus乘公共汽车how far多远depend on依赖于by boat=take theboat乘船look at看by train=take thetrain乘火车by bike=ride onesbike骑车by subway=take thesubway乘地铁by plane二taketheplane乘飞机on foot走路get up起床have breakfast吃早饭leaveforsomewhere离开去某地take sb.to somewhere带某人去某地halfanhour=thirty minutes半小时(三十分钟)aroundtheworld=all overtheworld全世界gettoschool到学校think of认为on weekend在周末from…to…从.....至!]骑自行车地铁站ride onesbike thesubway station坐公共汽车最流行1的北美takethebus the most popularNorth Americabedifferent from与......不一样依托,依赖depend on从你家到学校有多远?
2.How faris itfrom yourhometoschool从家到学校你花费多长时间?
3.How longdoes ittake youtogetfrom hometoschool4_I ridemy biketothe.我骑车去地铁车站subway station.在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校
5.In NorthAmerica,not allstudents takethebusto schOOl在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通
1.1nChina,bikes andbuses arethe mostpopular meansof transportation.万式你认为你们镇上的交通状况怎样?
7.What doyouthinkofthetransportation inyour town.世界上其他地方与美国不一样
8.Other partsoftheworld aredifferent fromthe UnitedStates它取决于你在哪里
1.Can youcome tomy partyon Wednesday你星期三能来参与我的晚会吗?
2.Sorry Icant.I have apianolesson.o对不起,我不能我要上钢琴课,当然,我乐意
3.Sure.Id loveto.我在踢足球
4.Im playingsoccer().这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)
1.1have toomuch homeworktodothis weekend.我得去看医生
6.I haveto gotothedoctor周四,我要备考
7.On Thursday,Im studyingforatest.我不能参与,由于我要帮我妈妈干活
8.1cant joinyou becauseI havetohelpmy mom-后天我要上午冈琴课
9.Im havingapianolesson thedayafterto morrow•:你能来我家讨论这份科学汇报吗
1.Im moreoutgoing thanmy sister.他的头发比山姆的短
2.Hehasshorter hairthan Sam.汤姆比山姆更健美
3.Tom ismore athleticthan Sam刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育
4.Liu Yingisnotas goodat sportsas hersister.两个女孩都参与了许多晚会
5.Both girlsgotolots ofparties.在某些方面,我们看起来同样,在某些方面,我
6.In someways we look thesame,and insomewayswelookdifferent•们看起来不一样.我的好朋友爱好干学校事务
7.My goodfriendisgoodatschoolwork.我认为好朋友会使我发笑
8.I thinkagoodfriend makesme laugh.我目前(比此前)高了厘米
9.Im about3centimeters tallernow3Unit7How doyou make a bananamilk shake重点语法描述一种过程服从他人的指令问询做某事的过程用how引导特殊疑问句分步回答用Erst(首先),next(接着),then(然后),finally(最终)等时间副词引导从句例句A:How doyou makefruitsalad(怎样做水果沙拉?)8:First cutup threebananas,three applesand awatermelon.(首先切三个香蕉、三个苹果和一种西瓜)Next putthe fruitin abowl(.接下来把水果放到一种碗里)Then putin twoteaspoons ofhoney anda cupof yogurt(.然后放入两勺蜂蜜和一杯酸奶)Finallymix itall up.(最终将它们放在一起搅拌)turn on打开倒人pour...into...JE...把……放入……内put...into两茶匙调味品切碎2teaspoons ofrelish cutup把......放至上put...on...U……把……加入……中混合在一起add...to...mix up做香蕉思木西makea banana smoothie.打开果汁搅拌机
1.Turn onthe blender.切开香蕉
2.Cut upthe bananas.将牛奶倒入果汁机里
3.Pour themilk intothe blender,将调味品涂到一片面包上
4.Put somerelish ona sliceof bread.将香蕉和酸奶倒人果汁机
5.Put thebananas andyogurt intotheblender你怎样做香蕉思木西饮料?
6.How doyou makeabananasmoothie,首先在三明治上放一茶匙蛋黄酱
1.I wenttotheuarium,I didntgotothe zoo你摄影了吗?
2.Did youtake anyphotos.我乐意吃些冰淇淋
3.F dlike toeat someice cream.我们常常同朋友一起去闲逛
4.We oftenhang outwith ourfriends m你乐意去开车兜风吗?
5.Would youliketogo fora drive蒂纳买纪念品了吗?
6.Did Tinabuy asouvenir托比赢了奖金
7.Toby wona prize.蒂纳遇见一位著名演员了吗?
8.Did Tinameet afamousactor同学们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行
9.The studentshad aterrible schooltrip.Unit9When washe born重点语法一般过去时态谈论著名人物例句A:Howlongdid CharlesSmith hiccup(查理斯・史密斯打嗝了多长时间?)B:He hiccuppedfor69years and5months.(他打嗝T69年零5个月)A:When didhe starthiccupping(他什么时候开始打嗝的?)B:He startedin
1922.(他从1922年就开始打嗝了)A:When didhe stophiccupping(他什么时候停止打嗝的?)B:He stoppedin
2.She wasbornin19731973例如,泰德伍德十个月大时就开始
3.For example,Tiger Woodsstarted golfingwhenhewas onlyten monthsold.打高尔去球比利,在他十五岁时成了一位专业的足球明星
4.Pele,became aprofessionalsoccerstar whenhewasfifteen.她何时成了一名影星?
5.When didshe becomea moviestar亚瑟是一位慈祥的爷爷
6.Arthur isa lovinggrandfather..他所有业余时间都跟他的孙子在一起
7.He spendsall hisfree timewithhisgrandchildren当她十岁时,她成了一位溜冰冠军
8.She becomea skatingchampion whenshe wasten..他在小组里赢得了第一名
9.He wonthefirstprize inhis group
10.He wasalso thefirst Chinesepianist inthe70-year historyoftheChopin InternationalPiano Competitionto在有七十年历史的肖邦国际钢琴比赛中他也是第一位获此荣誉的中国钢琴家win thisprize.Unit10rmgoingtobeabasketballplayer.重点语法一般未来时态do/does的两种一般未来时态形式will do;be goingtodo两种形式的区别will do强调事情尚未计划好而即将做(在客观)be goingtodo强调事情已计划好并将按照计划来做(在主观)本单元重点强调be goingtodo的形式例句A:What areyougoingtodonextyear(明年你准备干些什么?)B:Well,rmgoingtotake guitarlessons.(我明年要上吉他音乐课)I reallylove music.(我很喜欢音乐)A:Sounds interesting.(听起来很有趣)1mgoingto learnaforeignlanguage.(我明年要学一门外语)重点短语grow up成长;长大grew upat thesame time同步。
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