2025年四级考试核心高频词汇宝典

八、、急vt.怨，苦complain aboutofsb./sth.complaint n.怨insult vt.骂n.欺辱conscious a.至的，觉的U【考识到be consciousof【派】;意识unconscious a.后、的consciousness n.自subconscious a.self-consciousness n.觉的，紧intense a.的•例1intense competition居U烈的兄争剧烈的情感intense feelings【派】强度；密集的intensity n.intensive a.热切的，渴望eager a.的【考】渴望做某事eager todo sth.乐观主义的optimistic a.【考】对...乐观be optimisticabout sth.确实的，明确的，积极的positive a.【考】积极作用positive effect负面的，消极的negative a.恐慌，慌乱使恐慌，使惊恐失panic n.vi.措[例]The crowdpaniced atthe soundoftheexplosion.爆炸声一响，人群便惊恐起来*.嫉妒的，猜jealous a忌的【考】对…嫉妒be jealousof sth.使心烦意舌心烦的，苦恼的；不安upset vtL;a.n【考】某事使某人心sth.upset sb.烦意乱某人对某事恼sb.be upsetabout sth.苦【派】令人心烦意舌的upsetting a.L同情的，体说的sympathetic a.【考】同情be sympatheticto/with【力正】体谅；,同情sympathize vsympathy n,关切的事；关怀；关系concern n.[例]对…很关be concernedabout/with/to怀憎恶，憎恨hatred n.爱慕，感情，爱谈affection n.之情【派】爱的，挚爱的affectionate a.激情，热情，passion n.酷爱【派】激情的passionate a.爱慕，偏爱，优先权preference n.【派】倾向于prefer vt.压力,张stress n.紧【派】紧stressful a.张的感谢，感谢gratitude n.娱乐健身【派】感谢的grateful a.amuse vt逗笑、给…提供娱乐[考1amuseoneselfbydoingsth做某事来消遣[派]amused a.快乐的amusement n.娱乐品招待；给...提供娱乐entertain vt.【例】这家旅馆以它的殷勤待客闻名This hotelis famousfor itsentertainment.派】entertainment n.娱乐relax vt.［例］一种热水澡有助于缓和疲劳.【派】A hotbath shouldhelp torelax you.relaxed a不严格的，不拘束的放松溜冰relaxation nskate vt,【例】孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰The childrenskated onthe frozenpond.滑雪滑雪板我要高分ski vin（使）恢复记忆，振作精神refresh vt.【考】飞重新唤起记忆refresh onememory热心的,热情的enthusiastic a.【例】所有职工都对体育感爱好.All thestaff areenthusiastic aboutthe sports.【派】热情巨大爱好enthusiasm n.空闲的空闲时leisure a.n.间【例空闲时间闲暇1leisure timeat leisure时流行的，普遍的prevalent a[例]这种颜色在某些国家很流行.Thecolorisprevalentinsomecountries.苗条的，薄slim a的[例】纤细的a slimwaist腰【派]减肥slimmer n.者流行的、普遍fashionable a的（考]流行落be infashion beout offashion后娱乐，肖recreation n.7遣【考】娱乐活recreational activities动【派】娱乐recreational a.的插曲，持续剧的一episode n集[例]叩那喜居的第一集the firstisode ofthe comedyU持续剧,一系列series n.【考】一系a seriesof列流行音乐pop n【例】流行音pop music乐电movie n影[例]电影明movie star星海报，招贴画poster n[例]展览海the posterfor exhibition报观众spectator n卡通漫画cartoon n[例]卡通人cartoon characters物喜剧comedy n[例】无声喜剧silent comedy悲剧，惨事tragedy n【例】《哈姆莱特》是莎翁最著名的剧Hamlet isone ofShakespeare^bestknowntragedies悲之一.爱好hobby n棒球baseball n【例】大雨中断了棒球比赛.The heavyrain interruptedthe baseballgame（美国）足球soccer n球volleyball n棋chess n国象馆gymn育ameteur n业余者的业业队例1an ameteurorchestra管弦运员athlete n动员a professionalathlete专运的athletic动员sportsman nIS【例】an all-round sportsman一种全能的运动员科技类vanish vi.示的digital a.digital age码时代electrical a.的，有关的【考electrical appliance器设备electronic a.子的electronic device子备optical a.眼的例1optical instruments仪器，全体的台匕的universal a.普遍的万日匕]宙universe n.[派宇universal truth花理真solar a.太日的阳例solar energy能solid a.、实心实[例]solid fuel燃料solid evidence据My fearvarnished.【派】solidarity n.团结solidify v.凝固infinite a.无限的、无边无际的[例】无限的耐infinite patience心机械的mechanical a.[例]机械工程师mechanical engineering[派]机械的mechanic a.精确的precise a.【派】精确precision n.逻辑的logical a.派】逻辑不合逻辑的logic n.illogical a.心理的、心理学的psychological a.【派】心理psychology n.现象、迹象phenomenon n.【派】明显的phenomenal a.【考】普遍现a commonphenomenon象匆菌bacteria n.3元素、成分、元element n.件【派】elemental a.基本的、元素的elementary a.基本的、初步的生物学、生态biology n.学演变、进化evolution n.【例]进化论the theoryof evolutionmathematicsn.算术【派】数学上mathematical a.的原则、方案formula n.、公式【例】和peace formula平方案记录数值、记录资料statistic n.[例]记statistic data录数据维vitamin n.生素蛋protein n.白质氧、氧气oxygen n.【记】（氧的）（产生尸氧oxy+gen气carbon n.碳【考】二carbon dioxide氧化碳衡量、measurement n.测量[例]三围three measurements【派】衡量measure vt.,测量.智力、智慧intelligence n、情报【派】智慧的intelligent a.【例]人工智能artificial intelligence图表、图解graph n.航行、航navigation n.导【派】导航navigate v.[例]导航系统navigation system方面、纬、长（或宽、厚）等dimension n.【派】空间dimensional a.的【例】三纬空间three dimensionalspace社会与道德改革,改造reform vt./n.【考】福welfare reform利改革【例他们改革了投票制1They reformedthe votingsystem度【派】改革者改革主义reformer n.reformism n..展示，论证举demonstrate vt;vi.行示威游行【考】游••demonstrate against行反对•【派】示威demonstration n.检查inspect vt.,视察【考】检查，察看inspect sth/sb for【派】检查员检inspector n.inspection n.查我要高分干涉，介入interfere vi.【考】干扰，阻碍interfere in/withappease vt平息【例]There wasa cleverattempt toappease thepeople.这是平息人们怒火的好措施.和reconcile vt使协调，使解【考】使顺从于reconcile to犯（错误commit vt、罪行），使承诺，把・・•托付【考]commit suicide自杀commit oneself使承担义务致力于•••be committedto sth.verify vt核算查对[例]Bilfs statementwas verifiedby severalwitnesses吉姆被裁定有罪，同步也被免除了军衔.strip vt剥夺，脱去的衣服of his【例】Jim wasfound guiltyand strippedrank.的证明比尔的陈说得到了几位目击者调查vt.investigate[例]警方正在were investigatingthe causeof anexplosionPolice调查一起爆炸事件的起因.【派J investigationn.调查depend vi.依托的，依托赖的on sb.依依赖【考】on sb.depend的be dependent依赖某人【派】dependent a.依托抵vt.resist[例]Many peopleresist change.诸多人不喜欢变化[派]resistant a.抵制的；resistance n.抵制现代人contemporary a的n现代学[例]contemporary literature现代文的moral a道德则【例】道德观道德原moral sensemoral standard育[派】morality n.道德moralism n.道德教的native a出生的，当地人的[考]native speaker说母语的现实的，实realistic a际可行[例]这是一种有Is thata realistictarget responsiblea现实的目的吗？【考】对某事负责be responsibleforsth责任的牙wicked aR恶的[例]The criminaldenied thathe haddone anythingwicked罪犯否认他做过邪恶的勾当helpless a无助的[例]无助的受害者the helplessvictim伦理，道德原则ethic n【例】professional ethics职业道德guideline nemployment指导原则雇佣的指导方针guidelines ofthe。