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34.help sbto dosth协助某人做某事=116切sbwith sth面用这种构造做动词的复合宾语asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事tellsb.
35.alot ofvegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜to dosth.告诉某人去做某事help sb.(lo)dosih.协助某人做某事新目的八年级英语上册期中复习资料
36.hardly=almost not几乎不hardly ever很少,几乎不,从不
6.Shesays ilsgood formyhealth.
37.kccp/bc ingood health用寺健康begood for…表达对.....有益(有好处)”;其反义为bebadfor...Unitl.Howoften doyouexercise
38.your favoriteprogram你最喜欢的节目(这里for是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)I.重点短语归纳
39.Animal World动物世界
7.Howmany hoursdoyou sleepevery night
1.go tothe movies去看电影
40.play soccer踢足球
8.1exercise every day,usually whenIcomehomefrom school.
2.lookafter=take careof照顾
41..every day每天everyday平常的
9.Myeating habitsare prettygood.这里pretty相称于very
3.surf theinternet上网
42.onccortwice aweek每周一两次
1.11try toeat a lotofvegetables,usually tentoeleven timesaweek.
4.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
43.threeorfour timesaweek每周三四次try todosth.表达“竭力做某事”,不包括与否成功的意思
5.go skateboarding去滑滑板
11.Myhealthy lifestylehelps meget good grades.
44.at GreenHigh School在格林高中watch TV看电视helpsb.(to)dosth.协助某人做某事
45.allstudents所有的学生
6.keep healthy二stay healthy=keep ingood health保持健康
12.Good foodand exercisehelpmelostudy belter.
46.moststudents大多数学生keep+形容词表保持某种状态这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级
47.somestudents某些学生dosomereading阅读
13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent=Isherlifestylethesame
7.exercise=take/do(much)exercise=do spoils锻炼
48.nostudents没有学生as yourlifestyle orisher lifestyledifferent fromyours
8.eating habits饮食习惯
49.theresult ofasurvey调查成果be thesameas.../be differentfrom...
9.take moreexercise做更多的运动
50.theresult for“watch TV,看电视”的调查成果
14.Whatsports doyouplay1().thesame as与什么相似
51.improveyour English提高你的英语
15.Alotof vegetableshelp youto keep ingood health.
11.once amonth一月一次
52.drinkmilk喝牛奶keepingoodhealth=keep healthy=slay healthy
12.bedifferent from不一样
53.pretty healthy相称健康pretty adv.相称,非常
17.That soundsinteresting.
13.twicea week一周两次.three timesaweek一周三次Pretty(用作副词时)=rather=very=quite非常,相称这是、,主语+系动词+表语构造的简朴句sound(听起来),look(看
15.howoften多久一次,问询动作发生的频率
54.kind of=a little有点起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好howmany times多少次,用来提问做某事的次数Ithink Pmkindofunhealthy.我想我有点不健康象),grow(变得),gct(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟
16.although二though虽然v不能与but连用〉形容词作表语二.重点句子
17.mostofthestudents=most students大多数学生三.知识构造
1.Howoftendoyouexercise你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?Howoften
18.shop=go shopping=do someshopping购物+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dos(h.疑问词howoften是问howoften/howlong/howsoon/howfar
19.as for至于频率(多久一次)(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起协助构成疑howoften:“隔多久一次,指动作的频率,答语常用often,never,twice
20.activitysurvey活动调查问的作用)与一般目前时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表达频率aweek等表达频率的副词或短语(用于一般目前时或一般
21.dohomework做家庭作业的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes...,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,过去时)
22.dohousework做家务事everyday,once aweek,twiceamonth,three limesamonth,three orfourHowoften doyougo tothemovies
23.eat lessmeat吃更少的肉timesa month等Once aweek./1never golothemovies.
24.junkfood垃圾食物2WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsIusuallyplaysoccer,“周末你how long:lf(延续)多长时间”,回答用for+时间段或since+时间
25.begood for对什么有益一般做什么”“我一般踢足球”点(用于多种时态);2)问询物体的长度
26.bebad for对什么有害第一种do为助动词,在这起协助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是Howlong istheYellow River
27.want to dosth想做某事实义动词Howlong haveyou learnedEnglish
28.want sbto dosth想某人做某事
3.Whatsyourfavoriteprogram”ItsAnimalWorld.”“你最喜欢什么Ihave learnedit for5years.
29.try todosih尽量做某事节目?:动物世界”Ihave learnedit since5years ago.
30.comehomefrom school放学回家
4.Asfor homework,moststudents dohomeworkeveryday.howsoon:“还要多久才,多久后来”,答语常用in+时间段二
31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然asfor...意思是“至于;有关、常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词(用于一般未来时)
32.get goodgrades获得好成绩或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)如Howsoon willshecome back
33.someadvice某些提议
5.Mom wantsmeto getupat6:00and playping-pong withher.Shellcome backin anhour.someadvice中的advice是不可数名词a pieceofadvice一条提want to dosth.意思是“想要做某事”;howfar:哆远L问询距离议take onc,s advice采纳或听从某人的提议wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事是如有诸多动词背Can youtell mehowfarit isfromhere toyour homeHowfar isit fromyour hometoour school
29.toomuch yin太多的阴,阴气太盛重要的.Its2kilometers away.too much+不可数名词太多的…Ifs easytodosth做某事是轻易的Its easyfor usto findout theanswer.找出答案对我们来说是轻易much too+形/副实在太…极其,非常Unit2whats thematter的too many+可数名词复数太多的…一.重点短语归纳三.重点句子
30.begood forsth./doing sth.对什么有益,对什么有好处
1.foot-feet脚<复>tooth-teeth牙齿<复>
1.Whats thematterWhats thematterwithyou你怎么啦bebad forsth./doing sth.对什么有害
2.have acold感冒=What,s thetroublewithyou=What,s wrongwith youbegoodto对…好
4.havea soreback背疼
2.That,s toobad.Youshould/shouldnt那太糟糕了.你应当/不该...
31..getgoodgrades获得好成绩
5.have asorethroat喉咙疼Heshouldnt eatanything=He shouldeatnothing.他不应当吃任何东
32.angry使用方法
6.have afever发热西.
7.liedown andhave arest躺下休息have arest休息beangry withsb生某人的气
3.Im notfelling well.这里well表达身体状况,不能用good替代I dontbeangryat/about sth就某事生气
8.hot teawithhoney力口蜜的feel\vell=Im notfeeling well我感觉不舒适.
33.Chinesemedicine中药
9.see adentist看牙医see adoctor看医生
4.Whcndidit startAbout two days ago.什么时候开始大概两天前
34.bepopular in+someplace在某地很流行lO.drink lots ofwater多喝水Chinesemedicineis nowpopularinmany westerncountries.
1.1hopeyou fellbetter soon.我但愿你很快好起来1l.lotsof.alot of,alot目前中药在许多西方国家受欢迎这里better是well的比较级alotof=lotsof,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯
35.in westerncountries在西方国家
6.TraditionaIChinesedoctors believeweneed abalance ofyin andyang定句中
1.1Its easyto dosth做某事是轻易的to behealthy.老式中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以祺持身体健康There arclotsofalot ofbooksinour library.Ifs importanttodosth.做某事很重要这里to behealthy是动词不定式短语,作目的状语There isalot ofwateronheground
37.balanced diet平衡饮食
7.Youshouldcathotyangfoods,likebeef.你应当吃某些像牛肉之类的
38.get tired感到疲惫be/get tired阳性食物alot,是一种副词词组,跟动词连用;表达十分的意思;Thanks alot.
12.have aloothache牙疼
39.go outat night在晚上出去
8.Eating DangshenandHuangqi herbsisalso goodforthis.吃党参和黄黄等草本植物也对这有好处
13.Thats agoodidea好主意
40.stay healthy寺健康=kcep hcalthy=kccp ingoodhealth
9.Peoplewho aretoostressedoutand angrymay havetoomuchyang.太
14.go tobed去睡觉go tobedearly早上床睡觉
41.at themoment此时,此亥}]=now
42.enjoy sth.=like sth.名词喜欢某物,紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳冠食物tmuch后跟不可
15.feel well感到好feel ill感到不舒适enjoy doingsih.喜欢做某事=likedongsth数名词,而too many后跟可数名词复数Idont feelwcll=Im notfeeling welllO.Its easytohave ahealthy lifestyle,andits importanttocat abalancedenjoy oneselfmyself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,我感觉不舒适.itself反身代词玩得快乐,过得快乐=1^\kagoodtime=haveawonderful diet.有一种健康的生活方式很轻易,饮食平衡是很重要的—Itseasy
16.start doing/todosth开始做某事time=have funtodosth.做某事轻易/It,s importanttodosth.做某事重要TODO是一件事情完毕了,开始做此外一件事情DOING是本来
43.conversation practice练习1l.You shouldrestfor afewnights.你应当休息几种B免上的那件事情做到二分三一,目前又开始做了,是同一件事情
44.host family寄宿家庭
12.1study lateevery night,sometimes until2am,but Idont thinkIm
17.twodaysago两天前
45.havealot ofheadaches常常疼痛improving.
18.get somerest多休息,休息一会儿rmtired andIhave a lotofheadaches.我很疲劳,并且常常头痛我每天晚上学到很晚,有时到凌晨2点钟,但我认为我没有提高
19.Ithink so我认为是这样
46.afew+可数名词复数许…
13.believein信任某人,强调品质,believe sb.相信某人的话
20.bethirsty口渴alittle+不可数名词/形/副一点…Ibelieve him,butIcant believein him.
21.behungry饥饿
47.Heshouldnt eatanything他的话是真的,不过我不信任他这个人四.知识构造
22.bestressed out紧弓长=Hcshould catnoHiing.他不应当吃任何东西.
23.listentomusic听音乐
48.sleep8hours anight每晚睡眠八小时
1.few、afew、little、alittle的区别和联络
24.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5O.take medicine吃药服药
1.few/afew用来修饰可数名词,few表达否认意义,没有,几乎没有;二固定构造afew表达有肯定意思,有几种
25.traditional Chinesedoctors老式中医Its+形+forsb.+todosth.例如
26.need todosth需要做某事做某事对某人来说是…的Hehasfewfriendshere,hefeelslonely.他这里没朋友他感觉寂寞There
27.abalanceofyin andyang阴阳平衡Its importanttodosth.做某事很重要are afeweggs inthebasket篮子里有几种鸡蛋
28.forexample例如Its importantformeto catabalanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很2JilUe/aliltle用泰修饰不可数名词,Elle表达否认意思,没有,几乎没有
25.stayfor threeweeks呆三个星期Heshowed meapostcardfrom HongKong yesterday.alittle表达肯定意思,有一点儿例如
26.takewalks/take awalk散步takewalks=have walks=go fora=He showeda postcardtomefrom HongKong yesterday.There islittleink inmy bottle,can yougive mealittleink walk散步类似的构造尚看give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某血给某人我的瓶子里没有墨水力,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
27.rent videos租录像带buysb.sth.=buysth.for sb.给某人买某物
2.not...until直到…(否认句)才,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词She
28.afamous Frenchsinger一种著名的法籍歌手
2.send sb.sth.寄给某人某物didnt leaveuntilwccame.
29.takealong vacation度长假=send sth.tosb.寄某物给某人He wentshopping afterhegot up.
30..takevacations inEurope在欧洲度假Myfriends sentmealetter justnow.=Hc didntgo shoppinguntil/before hegotup.
31.thinkabout/of考虑/思索=My friendssent aletterto mejustnow.……until/till直到…(肯定句)动窗为延续性动词
32.somethingdifferent/interesting/important某些不一样的/有趣的/
3.think about/ofsth./doing sth.Westayed heretill/until12oclock.考虑某事/考虑做某事重要的东茜
33.spend timeinthebeautiful countryside在漂亮的乡村度过Heoften thinksaboutgoing toEuropefor vacation.Unit3Whatare youdoing for vacation
4.decideonsth.决定某事
34.forget alltheproblems忘掉所有的问题(烦恼).重点短语归纳decide todosth.决定做某事
35.sleep alot多睡觉,睡个够
1.go camping去里予营
36.cant wait迫不及待cantwaitto dosth迫不及待做某事They willdecideonthecase(案彳牛)tomorrow.
2.go shopping去购物
37.agood placeto go sightseeing——种观光的好地方Hedecided togo sightseeing atlasl.
3.go skateboarding去滑滑板
38.leaveforItaly/Greece/Spain/Europe离开/出发去意大利/希腊/西
5.plan(odosth.计划做某事(过去式)planned(目前分词)planning
4.go swimming去游泳班牙/欧洲Sheplanned togo to Greecefor vacation.
5.go boating去划船
39.places tovisitin China在中国参观的地方vacation plans假期计划makeplans制定计划
6.go skating去滑冰
40.plan myvacation toItaly计划去意大利度假
6.forget todosth.忘掉去做某事forget doing sth.忘掉做过某事
7.go hiking(in themountains)去山上徒步旅行/,远足
41.thefirst weekinJune六月的第一周
7.rememberio dosth.记得去做某事=rememberdoing sth.记得做过某事
8.go climbing去登山
8.finish sth./finish doing sth.完毕某事/完毕做某事
9.go fishing去钓鱼leave的使用方法
9.need todosth.需要做某事
10.go bikeriding/cycling骑自行车旅行
1.leave+地点,表达“离开某地”例如Wcneed togohomeearly.
11.i.gosightseeing去观光When didyouleave Shanghai
10.leave for+地名离开/出发去…leave AforB离开A地去B地My
12.visitmy grandma/cousins/my friendsinHong Kong拜访我的祖你什么时循离开上海的parentsand Iareleaving(here)forBeijingtomorrow.Myunclewill母,堂兄点香港的朋友
2.”【eave f什地点”表达~动身去某地”例如leave BeijingforTokyo tomorrow.
13.spend timewithfriends和朋友度过NextFriday,Alice isleaving forLondon.
12.spend意为渡过、花费(时间、金钱等了其主语一般是人,常用
14.babysit hersister照顾她的妹妹下周五,妻丽斯要去伦敦K的句式有
15.relax athome在家休息
3.“lcavc+地点+for+地点,表达“离开某地去某地二例如spend...on sth.Whyare youleaving ShanghaiforBeijing
16.go tosports camp去运动野营Spend...(in)doingsth.如你为何要离开上海去北云?
17.go tothebeach去沙滩Howlongdoyou spendonyour homeworkeveryday
43.rent videosto sb.租碟片给某人
18.takea vacation去度假Howlongdoyouspend(in)doinayourhomeworkeveryday你每rent videosfromsb.从某人那租碟片
19.go toTibet foraweek去西藏一种星期天花多少时间做作业三.重点句子
44.makeamovie拍电景乡
20.go away离开,走开
1.Whatare youdoing forvacation你假期打算做什么?
21.(for)toolong太久
45.ask sbabout sth问某人某事Iam babysiltingmy sister.
22.howlong多长(时间)
46.atnight=in theevening在晚上我打算照顾我而欣妹
23.havea goodtime=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得快乐,玩得开心
47.What/Howabout+doing…怎么样呢?
2.Where ishe going他要去哪
24.get backtoschool/home回学校/回家
48.onMonday在星期一Heis goingtoItaly.他打算去意大利go back=comeback=get back回来
49..nextweek下周
3.When ishegoing他什么时候要去?get backto+somcwhere回到某地5O.theGreat Wall长城Heis goingonthe11th./inDecember.get backhome/here/there回家、这、那儿二.固定构造他打I号去月去go backtoschool回至IJ^K=rcturn toschool
1.showsb.sth.让某人看某物
4.Who isshegoing with她打算和谁去go backhome回至嚎=relurn home=show sth.tosb.把某物给某人看Sheis goingwith herparents.她打算和她的父母亲去我明天妻去拜访他
14.theearly bus早班车
5.How longarethey stayinginTibet他们准备在西藏亲多久“be+动词-ing”
15.takesb.to school带某人去学校They arestaying forthreeweeks.1“be+动词-ing”表达动词的目前进行时,指正在进行或发生的动作
16.busride搭公车的旅程他行打算呆三本星期或事情如
17.busstop公车亭
6.That soundsinteresting.那听起来有趣Heis doinghis homework.他正在做作业
18.bus station公车站sound为感官动词2“be+动词-ing”也可以表达近期的计划或立即要发生的动作,常bus stop是指小站,busstation指大的站.感官动词背面加形容词与表达未来的时间状语连用
19.train station火车站感官动词为look(看起来),sound(听起来),feel(感觉起来),taste SheisleavingforShanghai thisevening.他打算今晚动身去上海
20.subway station地铁站(尝起来),smell(闻起来)...
3.一般状况卡加选而形容词修饰sth加ed的形容词修饰sb
6.1dontlikegoing awayfor toolong.relaxing令人轻松的relaxed感到轻松的
21.think of认为我不喜欢禽开去久「interesting有趣interested感到爱好
22.around theworld=all overtheworld遍及全世界likelo dosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事surprising令人吃惊的surprised感到吃惊
22.theschool bus校车
8.1knowtherearemanypeopletherewhospeakFrench.我懂得那儿有exciting令人兴奋的excited感到兴奋
23.inNorth/South America在北,南美洲许多说法语的人in thenoith/south/east/west ofAmerican在美国的北/南/东/西部解题点拨
9.He plannedto haveavery relaxingvacation.例
1.When Ihome,Til showyouthephotos.
24.ontheschool bus乘/坐校车他计划度过一种轻松的假期A.gct toB.return to C.get backD.return back
25.in otherpartsoftheworld在世界上的其他地方plan todosth.计划做某事例
2.1decide gofishing withSally.
26.theother(两者中的)另一种
10.1justfinished makingmylast movie.A.on B.toC.atD.in
27.others=other(students)其他的(学生)我刚制作完了我最疼的一部电影finish doingsth.完毕做某事
28.things aredifferent状况不一样Unit4Howdoyou getto school
11.1hear thatThailand isagoodplacetogosightseeing.我听说泰国是个
1.takethesubway to...=go to...bysubway搭地铁agood placeto gosightseeing一种观光的好地方
30.makeadifference产生差异
2.take thetrainto...=go to...bytrain坐火车
12.1want toask youabout placestovisit inChina.
31.depend on取决于/依赖/依托
3.take abusto...=go to...bybus=go to...onabus乘坐公共汽车我想问你有关可在中国参观的地方
32.go toschoolbyboat=takea boattoschool坐船去上学want todosth.想做某事
4.takeataxito...=go to...bytaxi坐的士
33.mustbe肯定/一定是ask sb.about sth.问某人有关某事
5.ride abike/bicycle to...=go to...bybike/bicycle骑自行车
34.alotmore fun更多的乐趣
13.1am planningmyvacation toItaly thisweekend.
6.walk to...=go to...onfoot步彳亍
35.not allstudents并非所有的学生我打算这个甫末去意大利度假
7.take acarto...=go to...in acar=go to...bycar坐汽车
36.the mostpopularways/means最流行的方式means oftransportationplanmyvacationtoItaly计划去意大利度假
8.gettoschool抵达学校getto=arrivein/at=reach抵达(in加大地方at交通方式=plan togo toItalyforvacation加小地方)
37.asmallnumber of小部分的
14.What shouldtouristtakewith them
9.10kilometers fromschool离学校10公里(远)Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分学生乘游客必须带什么在身上呢?坐地铁上学
10.from...to...从...到...from hishometo school从他家到学校take sthwithsb.带某物在身上/随身带某物
38.alarge/great numberof大多数的1Lhow(用于提问状态和交通工具)怎样Please takeanumbrellawith you.请带上一寸巴雨☆anumber of+复数名词作主语,动词用复数,骨多”=many可用howlong用来问询时间的长度(用于提问时间段多长(时间))They takesomemoneywithihcm.他们随身带着些钱largc/grcat/small修饰,表程度或物体的长度四.切识构造☆thenumber of+复数名词作主语,动词用单数..…的数量”howoften(用于提问频率)多久时间一次i.VVhatare voudoingforvacation Agreat numberofstudents arcyoung.你打算隹葡计划假期做些什么?howfar(用于提问距离)多远The numberofthem is2,
200.Iam goingsightseeing.howmany用于提问数量)多少
39.beill inthehospital生病住院我打算,准备/计划去观光howmuch(用于提问数量/价钱)多少/多少钱ill和sick都可作表语He isill/sick.他生病了这里用了“目前进行时bedoing的构造来表达在近来计划或安排howsoon“过多久”,用来问询某事要在多久后来才能发生不过He isa sickman.他是一种病人(sick作定语,此时不能用将要进行的动作,有“意图”或,打算的含义.一般与表未来时间的•
12.have aquickbreakfast迅速地吃早餐ill)状语连用ill(形容词):illness(名词)
13.leave forschool出发去学校Iam visitinghimtomorrow.
40.worry aboutsb./sth.紧张某人/某事
41.takeashower淋浴alot/abit/alillle/much/some/even/st川/far.…修饰比较级•cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表达“值”,常见使用方法如
42.at aroundsixthirty在大概六点半
7.Asmall numberofstudents takeasubway.下around作介词面,是“大概、将近的意思时,常与数词连用anumber of=many许多⑴sth.costs sb.+金钱.某物花了某人多少钱
43.fiveminutes5walk步行五分钟的旅程
8.Dont worry.别紧张例Anewcomputer costsalot ofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱
44.Dont worry.别紧张
9.Ihaveamap butinChinese.⑵doingsth.costs sb.+时间,某物做某事花了某人多少时间
45.inChinese用汉语
10.When itrainsI takeataxi.例Remembering thesenew wordscost himalotof time.他花了大量时1l.In NorthAmerica,not allstudentstake thebusto school.
1.来参与我的晚会conicto mypartysb.spend/spent sometime(in)doingsth.—1want toknowwhere hecomesfrom.
2.在周六下午onSaiurday ahemoon某人花了……做某事Inplaces where there arerivers andlakes,studentsusually go
3.上钢琴课have apianolessonIt takesme20minutesto finishall myhomework.to schoolby boat.
4.去看医生go tothedoctor=I spend20minutes onall myhomework.在有河道口湖泊的地方,学生一般都坐船去上学
5.太多家庭作业too muchhomework=I spend20minutes indoingallmyhomework.这是一种定语从句wheretherearc riversand lakes是定语,修饰前
6.谢谢邀请Thanks forasking.It tookhim2years tofinishmaking themovie.面的名词place.
7.玩得快乐have fun=I spent2years onthemovie.The girlwho speaksFrench ismyclassmate.
8.去商业街gotothemall=He spent2years inmakingthemovie.那不说法语的女孩是我的同班同学
9.棒球比赛baseball game=.重点句子.若定语从句修饰的名词先行词是人物,则用关系代词who连接.
10.后天thedayafter tomorrow
1.Howdoyou get toschoolHewantstoliveinaplacewherethereareflowersand grass.他想住在
11.为考试而学习study foratestIride my biketo school.有花有草的地方
12.多谢邀请Thanks alotfor theinvitation.HowdoI getthere因there是副词,因此不能说gettothere若定语从句修饰的名词先行词是地点,则用关系副词where连接
13.在度假期beonvacation
2.How longdoesittakeStake/spend/costIt takesabout25minutesto walkand10minutes bybus.•take背面常跟双宾语,常见使用方法有如下几种
14.保持安静keep quiet
3.How longdoesittake youto rideyourbiketoschool
15.打网球play tennis1It takes sb.+时间+todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间Ittakesme35minutesto ridemybiketoschool.
16.足球比赛football match例ktookthem threeyearstobuild hisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了你需要多长时间到校?步后大概10分钟,乘汽车15分钟这条路
17.文化俱乐部cultureclub
4.Howfarisitfrom hishometoschool2doingsth.takessb.+时间.做某事花了某人多少时间
18.成天thewholeday=How fardoes helivefromschool例Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车
19.过来comeover to从他家到学校有多远?大概1公里•spend的主语必须是人,常用于如下构造
2.去看牙医go tothedentist
21.来加入我们Comeand joinus.=How doyoulikethetransportation inyourtownWhat doyouthinkof…?你对…的见解怎样例Ispent twohours onthismaths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小
22.我乐意Edloveto.时=Howdoyou like...你认为...怎样?
23.下一次another time⑵spendtime/moneyindoingsth.花费时间金钱做某事例They
24.临时照看他的妹妹babysit hissister【重要句型】
1.Canyou cometo mypartyonWednesday你星期三能来我的聚会吗?
2.Canyou gotothemovies你能去看电影吗?Im sorry.1have tohelp mymom.对不起,我必须帮我妈妈
3.Canshe/hegoto thebaseballgame她他能去棒球赛吗?No,she/he cant.She/hehas tostudyfbratest.不能,她他不得不为考试学习
4.Canthey goto theconcert他们能去音乐会吗No,theycant.Theyregoingtoaparty.不能,他们将去参与聚会【难点】使用Can you…?句型发出邀请并能对的回答
1.1have to helpmyparents.我不得不协助我的父母Im sorry.Ihave tostudyfor amathtest.对不起,我得为数学考试而学习lhaveio表达“不得不”的意思「形势强迫”的意味help的使用方法help sbwith sth.或help sbtodosth.而must则着重阐明主观见解,表达个人的意志,eg.1mustgo theretohelpthe poor.我必须去协助那些穷人们表达说话人自己的见解同步,在某些不需要强调这两种差异的场所,两者可以互相换用eg.Iamafraidwehaveto/mustleavenow.我恐怕得走了«
2.studyfbr...表达“为……而学”的意思,for的背面接study的目的,eg.Westudy hardfor thepeople.我们为人们而努力学习
3.Thanks forasking.谢谢你的邀请for是个介词不能直接跟动词“ask”,因此动词变为动名词的形式“asking”起到名词作用Thanks foryourphotos.photos为名词Thanks forhelpingme.helping为动名词Thankyouforyourinvitationtovisitnextweek.谢谢你邀请我下周去做客
4.1have areallybusy week.我有个实在忙碌的一周
5.Im playingtennis withtheschool team.我将同校队打网球
6.finish thegeographyproject intheevening.在晚上完毕地理作业
7.come overtomyhouse到我家来comeover to表达从一种地方来到另一种地方comeover尚有“过来”“顺便来访”的意思
8.Please keep quiet!Im tryingtostudy.keepquiet动词keep的使用方法诸多,但重要意思基本不变,重要是“保留、保持”,表达持有的意思,详细使用方法有名词我们在家养了一条狗Ikecp+反身代词,eg.Ikept myselfwarm bywalkingupand down.我踱来踱去以暖和身子2keep+sb/sth+形容词,eg.The kettleisusedforkeeping waterwarm.热水瓶是用来保持水温的3keep+动词-ing形式,eg.They keptworking foranotherhalf anhour.他们又继续工作了半个小时4keep+sb/sth+动词-ing形式,eg.Shekept uswaiting forquitesometime.她让我们等了好一会儿【语法知识聚焦】
1.have to与情态动词的区别情态动词不能单独作谓语,背面必须接动词原形一起构成谓语,haveto也是这样情态动词没有人称和数的变化,并且所用的时态也受到一定的限制,不过have to有人称和数的变化,可用于多种时态中,在一般目前时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,要用has to,其他人称用have to;一般过去时中用had to;一般未来时中用will haveto,eg.Shehasto gotoschool bybus.她不得不乘公共汽车去上学Ifyougetill,youllhavetoseethedoctor.假如你生病的话,你就得看医生
2.have to与must的区别haveto和mus【均有“必须”的意思,那么它们有哪些不一样呢?1含义和使用方法上的区别haveto强调客观上需要做某事,即表达外界条件的需要不得不做某事,具有“形势强迫”的意味;must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,具有“主观判断的意味,eg.Mybikewas brokenonmyway oschool.I hadtowalk there.我的自行车在上学的路.卜.坏了,我不得不走路去上学我本来不乐意走路,可是自行车坏了,不想走路也不行WemustlearnEnglishwell.我们必须学好英语主观上有这种想法2否认式的区别haveto的否认式意为“不必”,must的否认式意为“严禁;不容许”因此,以musi开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes,主语+mus「,否认回答为“No,主语+neednt/dont havetoeg.―MustIfinish thehomeworknow我必须目前完毕作业吗?…Yes,you must.No,you neednt/dont haveto是的,你必须目前完毕不,你不必。
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