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仁爱英语七年级Unitl Makingnew friends!一重点句型和短语早上/下午好晚上会面说;晚安说
1.Good/afternoon/evening Good见至你彳艮，快乐其答语为
2.Nice tomeet you.U欢迎到中国来
5.How do you do请起立请站起
6.,please.Sit down,please.这是我的老师
7.my teacher.简介第三者用句型不用“This isHe/She is.”简介自己用句型I am.../My name is...请简介一下自己［am./My name is.这句话用于问询对方身体状况,对方回答后，应再回问对方，以示礼貌
8.How areyou.等如1Vm fine thank you./2rm verywell,thank you./3Notbad9你好吗？—How areyou很好，谢谢你呢？—,thank you.我也很好—Im fine,./Vm OK..谢谢你或只要他人为你做了事，帮了忙，让路，递东西，赞
9.Thank you扬你等.回答⑶lYoure welcome./2Thafs OK/Thats allright./4Not atall⑸/Its apleasure.再会，陈先生较正式场所用或
10.Good-bye,Mr.Chen.See youlater.See youo来自
11.be from=come fromeg:I fromChina=I come from Chine.二He isfrom Canada.He李明几岁了？,或
12.How oldLiMing He is15He isfifteen years old你几岁了？.或you I am20I am20yearsold.用英语体现
13.in Englisheg:What9s this这用英语怎么说？你会用英语拼吗？eg:Can youspell it English在同一种班级
14.in thesame class.我们在同一种班级eg:We are你叫什么名字？答:我的名字是李明
15.lWhafs namenameisLiming..他的名字是康康2nameisKangkang她叫什么名字？3Whafs name你的电话号码是多少？
16.your telephone number答My telephonenumber
86752424.物:在几班
17.class areyou inI amin ClassTen GradeSeven..彳也在八年级班He isin H—这用英语怎么说？
18.
1.What^this in English是盒子或是橘子a box.Its orange.那用英语怎么说？
2.Whats thatinEnglish是地图或是苹果.Its map.Its an apple.这些是什么？是铅笔
3.What arethese/those pencilso你怎样拼写它？
19.doyouitE-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.你能拼写这个单词吗？叩.
20.Can youspell itYes,M-A-P,m二.a/an the的使用方法均表达泛指某一种东西或是某一类/种事物用在辅音发音开头的单词，用在元音发音
1.a/ana an开头的单词例如a mena goodstudent an apple anorange，特殊a u”an anhour an eight-year一old girl、定冠词的使用方法2the用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物那辆黑色的车身我父亲的
1.The blackcar ismy fatherscar.用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物请把门打开
2.Open thedoor,please.，用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用或后来再次提到用）
3.“aan”“the”我有一支笔这支笔是来自我妈妈那里的I havea pen.The penis apresent frommy mother.礼品用在序数词和形容词最高
4.一月份是一年当中的第一种月January isthe firstmonth of the year.表达宇宙中物
5.the the亮sun themoon skyearththe世空the专有界world
6.名成词城the WestLake GreatWallthe上海是中国最大的都市Shanghai isthe biggestcity inChina.美国联合国the UnitedStates the United Nations
7.表达方向in、方位在东方在in theeast thewest西方in the front在前面at theback在背面在部in thebottom在底部on theright在右at thetop顶边在左边on theleft在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡:、海湾等地理名词
8.刖太平洋黄河the PacificOcean theHuanghe RivertheTainshan Mountains天山ill脉the TaiwanStraits台湾海峡
9.在姓氏复数前表达一家人The Bakerscame tosee meyesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我O
10.和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物穷人品人the poorthe richthesick病人the wounded伤员
11.表the达g演oo奏d乐好器人时th，e beauti乐ful器漂的亮前的面事要物加the（乐器必须是西方的乐器play thepiano弹钢琴the violin拉小提琴play某些固定的体现法
12.在早上在下午在晚上in themorning in the afternoonin theevening goto the去看电影去看戏一年至头cinema goto thetheatre allthe yearround ij前去..•去的路上on theway to练习1Han Meimeiis Chinesegirl.Lucy isEnglish girl.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a2A littleboy wroteUand onthe wall.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a3old lady in brownis universityprofessor.A.An;a B.An;/C.The;an D.The;a4There aresixty minutesin hour.A.an B.the C.a D./5This isinteresting bookand itis alsouseful one.A.an;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;a6A computeris usefultool in world today.A.an;the B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a
7.He isboy.A.a seven-years-old B.an eight-year-oldC.the seven-year-old D.aneight-year-older
8.He sawaccident in the streetyesterday.A.the B.a C.an D./
9.Now heis artist.1have knownhim sincehe wasone-year-old boy.A.a;an B.a;a C.an;an D.an;a
10.monkey canclimb trees.111usually goout forwalk aftertea;A:a;/B./;the C.a;a D.the;a12It ispleasure towork withthese workers.A.an B./C.a D.this13This isegg.egg isbig.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The14There is*W inword map”.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;the D.an;the15Here isbasket.basket ismine.A.a;The B.the;An.C.a;A D.the;A16-What wasyesterday-November
24.A.date B.the dateC.day D.the day17girl in Grade Threeis tallestin ourschool.A.The;the;the B.A;a;a C.The;/;the D.A;/;a18Mr Whitelives onfloor.A.the fifteenB.fifteen C.the fifteenthD.fifteenth19China isone ofoldest countriesinworld.A.the;the B.the;/C.a;a D.an;the20I Wecan seesun andmoon inpicture.A.a;the;the B.the;a;the C.a;the;a D.the;the;the21Browns aresitting atbreakfast table.A./;a B.The;/C.The;the D./}the22They wentto.Smiths*and stayedthere forhalf hour.A./;an B.the;a C.a;the D.the;an23I Helikes playingpiano,he doesn*t likeplaying football.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/24Tom enjoysplaying footballwhile Ienjoy playingpiano verymuch.A.the;the B.a;a C./;the D.the;/25Yesterday hismother boughtpiano andbasketball inthat bigshop.A.the;a B.a;a C./;/D.some;two26We oftenplay footballin of the schoolbuilding.A.a frontB.fronts C.front D.thefront27He takesa bath in evening.A.the B./C.a D.an28We shouldlook afterold.A.these B.those C.the D.an29The youngnurse iskind toill inthe hospital.A.a B.an C./D.the30Tuesday isthird dayoftheweek.A.the B./C.a D.an31We hada partyafter mealthat day.A.a B.the C.one D.32When wecalled,the familywere atdinner.A./B.the C.a D.an A.The B./C.One D.That数名词复数的规则变化A、一般状况加清辅音后读1-S、浊辅音和元音后读
2、以等结尾加-3s,sh,ch,x es
4、以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加以eys结；尾词的专有名词，或元音字母+y结尾的名直接加s变变复数时复数例如two Marys名词，变复数时the Henrysholiday-holidaysmonkey-monkeys以结尾的无生命的加如2o a.s,photo—photos piano—pianosradio-radioszoo-zoos三名词的复数:有生命的加如:b.es,potato-potatoes tomato—tomatoes heroesneroes上述和两种措施均可，如c.a bzero—zeros/zeroes如half—halves knife-knives leaf-leaves wolf-wolves）以或结尾的名词变复数时:去七加3f fefe ves,；wife-wives life—lives thief—thieves则变化复数的不规Btooth—teeth1child—children foot-feetmouse-mice man—men woman—women注意由一种词加或构成的合成词，其复数形式也是和如man woman-men-women,an；但不是合成词，故复数形式为）单复Englishman,two EnglishmenGerman Germans2同形，如等但deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,Swiss,uan,two li,three mu,four jin除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等均有复数形式如a dollar,two dollars;）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数例如3等自身就是复数，不能说不过可以说people policecattle apeople,a police,a cattle,thepeople,the police,the cattle.这些词当主语时谓语动词用复数例如The policecomefromChina./The policeare China.）以尾的名词不过仍未单数名词4s等学科名词，一般是不可数名词，为单数a.maths,politics,physics为不可数名词b.news应视为单数c.the UnitedStates,theUnitedNations这些词当主语，谓语动词用单数例如Mahs isvery difficultfor me.）表达由两部分构成的东西，如（眼镜）等，若体现详细数
5.glasses trousers,clothes目，要借助数量词（对，双）；（套）；pair suita pairof glasses;two pairsoftrousers练习题
一、写出下列名词的复数形式1orange
2、class
3、text
4、monkey
5、piano
6、child
7、shelf
8、bed
9、country
10、family11toy
12、foot13Japanese14radio15photo
16、army
17、tomato
18、fox
19、woman
20、knife
22、sheep
二、选择填空
1、There onthe wall.They arevery beautiful.A.are photoesB.are photosC.is aphoto D.is photos
2.This kindof carmade inShanghai.A.is B.are C.were D.has
3.There arefour andtwo inthe group.A.Japanese,Germen BJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,German C.Japanese,Germans
5.The boyshave gotalready.A.two breadB.two breadsC.two piecesof breadD.two pieceof bread
6.The oldman wants.A.six boxesof applesB.six boxesof appleC.six boxof applesD.six boxsof apples
7.There someintheriver.A.is,fish B.are,fishs C.is,fishs D.are,fish
8.There two inthebox.A.is watchB.are watchesC.are watchD.is watches
9.We shouldclean twicea day.A.our toothB.our toothsC.teeth D.our teeth
10.The meetingroom isnear thereading room.A.teacher B.teacher^C.teachers5D.teachers
11.In Britainare allpainted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box
12、There arethree andtwointhe teachers9office.A.woman teachers,man teachersB.women teachers,men teachersC.woman teacher,man teacher四.英语数字体现方式汇总数词重要分为基数词和序数词两类
一、基数词的体现及记忆口诀基数词:表达数目的词称为基数词其形式如下A.0-----10zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,teneleven,twelve,thirteen口诀到单独记13B.14——19fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.口诀到在个位数上加其中把中的变长再加1419teenti:n,fifteen fiveve iteen.Eight力口een,C.20——90口诀所有在个位数后加洪中要变化ty20twenty,30thirty,40forty,50fifty,几十几D.口诀在几十后加以横岗再加上个位数例如21twenty-one76seventy-six百位数D.个数基数词形式加表达几百，在几十几与百位间加上hundred”,and.101a hundredand one320three hundredand twenty648six hundredand forty-eight基数词在表达确切的数字时，不能使用百、千、复数形式；不过，当基数词表达不确切E.数字，如成百、成千上万，基数词则以复数形式出现例如大厅里有数以百计的人There arehundreds ofpeople inthe hall.我有两百本书I havetwo hundredbooks.二.序数词的分类及记忆口诀表达次序的词称为序数词序数词的重要形式从第一至第三单独记A.one—first,two—second,three—third,第四到第十九在基数词后加B.th.；
五、十二变成八去；九去然后加five,twelve vefteth.•几十C把变成加yieth.几十几D.把个位数变成序数词例如第二第三十八Htwenty-first thirty-eighth第九十九第七十三ninety---ninth seventy-third巳第一百以上的多位序数词由基数词的形式变结尾部分为序数词形式来表达第一百二one hundredand twenty-first H-―*第一千三百二十one thousand,three hundredand twentieth序数词的缩写形式F.有时，序数词可以用缩写形式来表达重要缩写形式有first------1st second-----2nd third-----3rdfourth------4th sixth-----6th twentieth-------20thtwenty-third----23rd其中为特殊形式，其他的都是阿拉伯数字后加上1st,2nd,3rd th；注序数词在使用时，一般前面要加定冠词不过假如序数词前出现不定冠词或时，the aan则表达再——〃,又——〃Well goover ita secondtime.我们得再念第二遍此外，基数词也可以表达次序只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后即可，不需要添加定冠词the firstlesson-------Lesson Onethefifth page------Page5fivethe twenty-first room-------Room21twenty-one五.练习按规定完毕句子（就划线部分提问）
1.This isanapple.is this（就划线部分提问）
2.My nameis Jack.is yourname（就戈线部分提问）
3.He isfrom CanadaU hefrom（就划线部分提问）
4.Nanjing isin Jiangshu.is Nanjing（就划线部分提问）
5.Mary isfrom London.is Maryfrom（一般疑问句）
6.HeisMike.Mike（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）
1.1am Kangkang.Kangkang（一般疑问句）
8.They arefrom theUSA.from theUSA（一般疑问句）（肯定回
9.I amin ClassThirteen.in ClassThirteen
10.Are youinGradeNine答）,.（就戈线部分提问）（同义句）
11.They arebuses U they
12.I amten.Iam.
13.Is（否认回答）（就划线部分提问）that abike,.
14.Her telephonenumber is
5667813.is hertelephonenumber（就戈线部分提问）
15.They arein ClassSeven.Utheyin六.写作.用第一人称向他人简介一下自己内容包括姓名，年龄，在哪个学校那个班级读书，来自哪1里，以及你的电话号码.用第三人称简介一下你的朋友，家人或是老师内容和上同2。
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