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人教版小升初英语总复习必考知识点易错题大全一:学生易错词汇的选择:元音字母开头的单词用,辅音字母开头的单词用
1.a,an ana.的选择:单数用复数用用用
2.am,is,are is,are.I am,you are.的选择表达某人有某物单数用复数用用
3.have,has has,have.I,you have.的选择:表达某地有某物,某人单数用复数用
4.there is,there are there is,thereare.的选择:肯定句用疑问句和否认句用
5.some,any some,any.疑问词的选择:(什么)(谁)(哪里)(谁的)(为
6.what whowhere whosewhy何)(什么时候)when))(哪一种)(多大)(多少(多少钱which howold how many how much二形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级比较级的句子构造一般是:什么+动词()+形容词比较级+(比)+什么,如be am,is,are than)(我比你更高和更重r mtaller andheavier than you.(一只大象比一只老虎更大)An elephantis biggerthan atiger.形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是
①一般的直接在词尾加,如er tall-taller,strong-stronger,
②以结尾的,直接加,如e rfine-finer,
一、从方框中选出合适的单词完毕句子heavy talllong big⑴How is the YellowRiverz2How isMr GreenHe s175cm.3How are your feetI wearsize
18.z4How is the fishIt s2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词1T m12years old.You re
14.F mthan you.712A rabbit s tailis thana monkeys tail.3An elephantis thana pig.4A lakeis thana sea.5A basketballis thana football.
三、根据中文完毕句子.⑴我比我的弟弟大三岁.I mthan mybrother.()这棵树要比那棵树高.2This treethan thatone.停stopstopped等wait寻找至findfound U驾驶drivedrove折fold寄sendsent洗wash照耀shine变成become感觉到feelfelt思索thinkthought遇见meetmet落下fallfell离开leaveleft醒来wakewoke up穿上put on脱掉take off挂起hang up穿wearwore回家go home上床睡觉go tobed玩电月囱游戏play computergames下棋play chess倒垃圾empty thetrash收拾衣服put awaythe clothes下车去旅行get offtake atrip读杂志read amagazine去看电影go to the cinema向前直走go straight十:小学三至六年级英语单词、句子汇总四年级上册Unit4:home roomschool classroomdoor chairbed deskwindowUnit5:bread eggmilkwaterrice beefchicken fishUnit6:sister brotherfather motherfarmer drivernurse doctor四年级下册Unit1:7computerboardfans lightteacher sdesk picturefloor wallThis is mycomputer.That is your computer.7Is this a teachers deskYes,it is.Unit2:one twothree fourfive sixseven eightninetenEnglish P.E.musicmath ChineseWhat timeis itIt s twoo clock..It s9:
45.It stime for math class.Unit3:red blueyellow greenwhite skirtshirt jacketdressIs this your T-shirtNo,itsnot.What colouris itIt s white.Unit4:jeans pantssocks shoessunny warmcold snowyIt s warmtoday.Let splay football.Itscool.Is itcold Unit5:big smalllong shortnice applebananapearwatermelon How much is itItsten yuan.Howmuchare they7They rethree yuan.Unit6:cat rabbitpig duckdog eleventwelve fifteenthirteen twentyAre they ducks7No,they aren t.How manyhorses arethereTwelve.五年级上册Unit1:young funnytall strongkind oldshort thinsmart activestrict quietWhosyourEnglish teacherMrCarter.What she likezHe s talland strong.Is shequiteNo,she isn t.She s very active.Is she strict Yes,she is,but shesverykind.Unit2:Monday Mon.Tuesday Tue.Wednesday Wed.Thursday Thu.Friday Fri.Saturday Sat.Sunday Sun.day havedo homeworkwatch TVread booksWhatday isit todayIts Wednesday.We haveEnglish,math andscience onThursdays.What do you haveon ThursdayWhat do you do onSaturdaysI watch TV onSaturdays.Unit3:eggplant fishgreenbeanstofu potatotomato lunchtastysweetsour freshsaltyfavourtie fruitgrapeWhat do you havefor lunchon MondaysWehave tomatoes,tofu andfish.7What syour favouritefruitI likeapples.7They resweet.I likefruit.7But Idon tlike grapes.They resour.Unit4:cook themeals waterthe flowerssweep thefloor clean the bedroommakethe bedset thetable washtheclothesdo thedishes use a computerWhatcan you do I can sweepthefloor.I cancook themeals.I canwater theflowers.Can youmake thebedNo,I can t.Can youuseacomputerYes,I can.Unit5:curtain trashbin closetmirror endtable bedroomkitchen bathroomlivingroom clothesin onunder nearover behindThetrashbinis behindthe door.There aretwo bedrooms,a kitchen,a bathroomand aliving room.There isa mirror,a bedand abig closetThecloset isnear thetable.Many clothesare in the closet.Unit6:mountain riverflower grasslake forestpath parkhouse bridgetree roadbuildinganyIs therea forestin theparkYes,there is.Is therea riverNo,there isn t.五年级下册Unit1:do morningexercises eatbreakfast haveEnglishclassplay sportseatdinnerget upclimbmountainsgo shoppingplay thepiano visitgrandparents gohikingusually oftensometimesWhen do you eat dinner Ieatdinnerat7:00in theevening.When doyou get up I usually get up at12:00at noon.Whatdoyou doon theweekend UsuallyI watchTV andgo shopping.Sometimes Ivisit mygrandparents.What aboutyou Ioften playfootball.Sometimes Igo hiking.Unit2:spring summerfall winterseason whichbest swimfly kitessleepskate makeasnowmanplant treeswhy becauseWhich season doyou like bestI likewinter bestSummeris good,but fallis myfavourite season.Why doyou likesummerBecause Ican swimin thelake.Why doyou likewinterBecause Ican sleepa longtime.Unit3:January Jan.February Feb.March Mar.April Apr.May JuneJuly AugustAug.September Sept.October Oct.November Nov.December Dec.birthday uncleher dateWhenisyourbirthdayIt sin May.My birthdayis inJune.Uncle BilTs birthdayis inJune,too.Is herbirthday inJuneYes.What s the dateJune9th.Unit4:draw picturescook dinnerread abook answerthephonestudy momlistento musiccleantheroom writealetterwrite ane-mail grandpaHi,John.This isZhang Peng.What areyou doingr m doingthedishes.rmreading abook.Grandpa iswriting aletter.Brother isdoing homework.Mom iscooking dinnerinthekitchen.He swriting ane-mail inthe study.Unit5:fly jumpwalk runswim kangaroosleep climbfight swingdrink waterWhat isitdoingIt seating bananas.What isshe doingShes jumping.What arethey doing7They reswimming.7They reclimbing trees.Unit6:take pictureswatch insectspick upleaves doan experimentcatch butterfliescountinsects collectleaves writeareportplaychesshave apicnic honeyAre you eatinglunch7No,we arent.Are theyeating thehoneyYes,they are.Is heplaying chessYes,he is.Is shecounting insectsNo,she isnt.六年级上册Unit1:on footby bikeby busby trainby planeby shipgo toschooltraffic lighttraffic ruleget tostop waitHow doyou go toschool,SarahUsually Igo toschool onfoot.Sometimes Igo bybike.How canI getto ZhongshanParkYou cango bythe No.15bus.Unit2:library hospitalcinema bookstorewhere pleasepost officenext toturn rightturnleft gostraight thenWhereisthecinema,pleaseIt snexttothe hospital.Turn leftat thecinema,then gostraightIt son theleft.Unit3:next weekthis morningthis afternoonthis eveningcomic bookpost card newspaperbuyWhat areyou going to doon theweekendr m going tovisit mygrandparents thisweekend.Where areyou goingthis afternoonF mgoing tothebookstore.What areyou goingto buyI am goingto buy a comic book.Unit4:7hobby divelive teacheswatches goesdoes doesn t=does notrideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstampsWhat syour hobbyIlike collecting stamps.He likescollectingstamps,too.Does sheteach English你比他矮四厘米.3You arethan he.谁比你重?4thanyou
四、根据答句写出问句⑴F m160cm.2F m12years old.4Amy shairis30cm long.三动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有A、规则动词
①一般直接在动词的背面加:如ed worked,learned,cleaned,visited以结尾的动词直接加:如2edlived,danced,used以辅音字母加结尾的动词要改为再加此类动词较少如3y yi edstudy-studied注意、不是辅音字母加因此不属于此carry-carried worry-worried playstay y,类双写最终一种字母此类动词较少如4stopped、不规则动词此类词并无规则,须熟记小学阶段要记住如下动词的原形和过去式Bsing-sang,eat-ate,see-saw,have-had,do-did,go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-felt动词目前分词详解,动词的形式的构成规则:ing7No,she doesn t.Does sheteach youmathYes,she does.Unit5:singer writeractoractressartistTVreporter engineeraccountant policemancleanersalesperson workWhat doesyour motherdoShe isa TVreporter.Where doesshe workSheworks in a school.How doesshe goto workShegoes towork bybus.Unit6:rain cloudsun streamcome fromseed soilsprout plantshould thenWheredoes therain comefromIt comesfrom theclouds.Howdoyou dothatWhat shouldyou dothen六年级下册Unit1:taller shorterstronger olderyounger biggerheavier longerthinnersmallerHow tall are your m164cm tall.You reshorter than me.You re4cm tallerthan me.How heavyare yourm48kg.rmthinner andshorter thanyouUnit2:have afever have a coldhave atoothache havea headachehaveasorethroathurt mattersore nosetired excitedangry happybored sadWhatsthematterMy throatis sore.My nosehurts.How areyou,Liu YunYoulook sohappy.How areyou,SarahYou looksad today.Unit3:watch-watched wash-washed clean-cleaned play-played visit-visiteddo-didgo-went read-read lastweekend wentfishing wenthikingWhat didyoudolast weekendIplayed football.Did you read booksYes,I did./No,I didn t.Unit4:learn Chinese-learned Chinesesing-sang dance-danced eatgood food-ate goodfoodtake pictures-took picturesclimb amountain-climbed amountain getto-got torowa boat-rowed a boat seeelephants-saw elephantswent skiingwentice-skatingbuy presents-bought presentshave-hadWhere didyou goon yourholidayI wentto Xinjiang.How didyou gothereI wentby train.六年级下册Unit1:tallershorterstronger olderyounger biggerheavier longerthinner smallerHowtallareyourm164cm tall.You reshorter thanme.You re4cm tallerthanme.How heavyareyourm48kg.F mthinner andshorter thanyouUnit2:haveafever haveacoldhaveatoothachehavea headachehaveasorethroathurt mattersore nosetired excitedangry happybored sadWhatsthematterMy throatis sore.My nosehurts.How areyou,Liu YunYoulook sohappy.How areyou,SarahYou looksad today.Unit3:watch-watched wash-washed clean-cleaned play-played visit-visiteddo-didgo-went read-read lastweekend wentfishing wenthikingWhat didyoudolast weekendIplayed football.Did youread booksYes,I did./No,I didnt.Unit4:learn Chinese-learned Chinesesing-sang dance-danced eatgoodfood-ate goodfoodtake pictures-took picturesclimb amountain-climbed amountain getto-got torowaboat-rowed aboat seeelephants-saw elephantswent skiingwentice-skatingbuy presents-bought presentshave-hadWhere didyou goon yourholidayI wentto Xinjiang.How didyou gothereI wentby train.
①一般的直接在背面加上如ing,doing,going,working,singing,eating
②以结尾的动词,要先去再加,如eeing having,writing(
③双写最终一种字母的此类动词很少)有running,swimming,sitting,getting五人称和数人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数(我)(我的)I memy复数(我们)(我们的)we usour)第二人称单数(你(你的)you you your))复数(你们(你们的youyouyour第三人称单数(他)(他的)he himhis(她)(她的)(它)(它的)she herher itit its((复数他们/她们/它们)他们的/她们的/它们的)they themtheir六句型专题归类、肯定句是指用肯定的语气来陈说的句子,如1rma student.She isa doctor.He worksina hospital.There arefour fansin ourclassroom.He willeat lunch at12:
00.I watchedTVyesterday evening.
2、否认句具有否认词或表达否认意义词的句子,如I mnot a student.She is notfisn ta doctor.77He does not doesnt work inahospital.There are not arent four fans inourclassroom.He will not wont eat lunchat12:
00.I didnot dicint watchTV yesterdayevening.〃〃☆注意小结否认句重要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否认词有动词的not be句子则加在背面,可缩写成1分开写没有动not”be^isnt,aren^V JSamnot-^^词的句子则要先在重要动词的前面加上一种助动词,然后在它背be do,does,did面加上〃,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如not〃这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中don t,doesnt,didnto只用于一般目前时主语是第三人称单数的状况,而只用于一般过去时,“does“did〃〃不管主语是什么人称和数,都用did〃〃、一般疑问句是指问询事实的句子,此类句子必须用,或”来回3yes n绞口O如Are youastudentYes,I am/No,FmnotIs shea doctorYes,she is./No,she isnt.Does heworkinahospitalYes,he does./No,he doesnt.7Are therefourfansin ourclassroom Yes,there are./No,there arent.Areyou goingtobuyacomic booktonight Yes,I am./No,I amnot Yes,zwe are./No,we arent./Will heeatlunchat12:00Yes,I will./No,I willnotwon t.7Aretheyswimming Yes,they are./No,they arent.zDid youwatchTVyesterday eveningYes,I did./No,I didnt.☆注意小结一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词调到首位,其他照写,be末尾标点符号变成问号即可
②没有动词的句子则要在句首加上一种助动词再把紧跟在背面be do,does,did的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中只用于一般目前时主语是第三does人称单数的状况,而只用于一般过去时,不管主语是什么人称和数,都用“did did一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一种单词助动词和简略答句里的这个词是一致的、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词4what,where,who,which,when,whose,why,等开头引导的句子此类句子应当问什么就答什么,不能用、来回答how yesno如Whatis this Itsacomputer.What doeshe doHesa doctor.Where areyougoingI mgoingtoBeijing.Who playedfootball withyou yesterdayafternoon Mike.Whichseasondoyou likebestSummer.When doyou usuallygetupIusuallygetupat6:
30.,Whose skirtisthisItsAmy s.Why doyoulikespring bestBecause Ican planttrees.How areyou Fm fine./T mhappy.How didyougoto XinjiangI wentto Xinjiangby train.☆其中又可以和其他某些形容词连用构成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如how howmany(多少(数量)),(((多少(钱)),(多高),多长),多howmuchhow tallhow longhow big大),(多重)how heavy例句How manypencils doyou haveI havethree pencils.How manygirls can you seeIcansee fourgirls.How manydesks arethere inyour classroomThere are
51.☆小结:用来提问可数名词的数量,重要有以上三种句式搭配,howmany?+名词复数+你有多少.......How manydoyouhave?+名词复数+你能看见多少......How manycanyousee+名词复数+有多少....How manyarethere...七完全、缩略形式7rm=Iamhes=he isshes=she isthey re=they areyoure=you arethere7s=there isthey re=they arecan t=can notdon t=do notdoesnt=doesnot7isnt=isnotarent=arenotlet s=let usYzwon t=willnot11=1will wasnt=was not()总结:一般状况下,即即但即即(但m am,sislet s=let us,re are,nt not)cant=can not与字母有关的题型(注五个元音字母是)A AaEe liOo Uu一・将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上Hh RrXx GgMm UuZz FfQq li二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍
1.Hh
2.Bb
3.LI
4.Rr
5.Qq
6.Ww二.用小写字母抄写下列单词l.ROOM
2.UNDER
03.PLEASE
4.PICTURE
5.WHERE
6.TWINS
7.EXCUSE8,H0W
9.CAKE1O.SMALL四.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1.ace
2.ieo
3.v uk
4.e uI
5.J BI
6.ETV
7.E I
08.A UE五.写出与所给单词发音相似的字母大小写l.bee
2.sea
3.tea
4.are
5.why
6.you六.字母的缩略词上午下午好,行厕所中国中国民航A.M.a.m.P.M.p.m.OK WCPRC CAACUN联合国联合王国英国电视英语广播企业美国之音身份证UK TVBBC VOAID SOS国际通用呼救信号商标电话音乐电视中国TM TelMTV CCTV中央电视台公元公元前基础知识邮政信箱厘米电子布告AD BCABC POBcm BBS栏世界贸易组织中央处理器进口人民币联合国教科WTO CPUIMP RMBUNESCO文组织世界卫生组织非典特快快递星期日WHO SARSEMS Sun.星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六月Mon.Tue Wed.Thu Fri.Sat.Jan—Feb.二月三月四月五月六月七月八月九月十月Mar.Apr.May JuneJulyAug.Sept.0ct.月十二月影碟机地址美国国际原则化组织全NovH-Dec.VCD Add.USA ISONBA美篮球协会出口信息技术智商尤其行政区EXP ITIQ SAR九小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品school things:钢笔铅笔铅笔盒尺子书包漫pen pencilpencil-case rulerbook bagcomicbook画书明信片报纸书包橡皮蜡笔postcardnewspaper schoolbageraser crayon卷笔刀故事书笔己本语文书sharpener story-book notebooki Chinesebook英语书数学书杂志词典English bookmath bookmagazine dictionary人体body:脚头脸头发鼻子嘴眼睛耳朵foot headface hairnose moutheye eararm手臂手手指腿尾巴hand fingerleg tail颜色colours:红蓝黄绿白黑粉红紫red blueyellow greenwhite blackpink purpleorange橙棕brown动物animals:猫狗猪鸭兔马大象蚂蚁鱼cat dogpig duckrabbit horseelephant antfish鸟鹰海狸蛇老鼠松鼠袋鼠bird eaglebeaver snakemouse squirrelkangaroo猴熊猫熊狮子老虎狐狸斑马鹿monkey pandabear liontiger foxzebra deer长颈鹿鹅母鸡火鸡小羊绵羊山羊giraffe goosehen turkeylamb sheepgoat cow奶牛驴就鱼龙虾鲨鱼海豹抹香donkey squidlobster sharkseal spermwhale鲸虎鲸killer whale。
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