2025年人教版初中英语单元重点语法精讲汇编

初中语法知识点•目刖时fobe•what question特殊疑问句Unit1My name*s Gina•yes/n一般疑问句与回答•物主形容词possessive adj.my,your,his,her•指示代词demonstrative pronouns-this,these,that,those•who questionUnit2This is my sister•人称代词subject pronouns-1,he,she,they•名词复数plural nouns・Possessive pronouns物主代词mine,yours,his,hersUnit3Is thisyour pencil•yes/n一般疑问句与回答・Where questionGrade7上Unit4Where*smyschoolbag•Prepositions介词on,in,under•Conjunction连词and•Present tense一般目前时to have•Adj.of quality质量的形容词Unit5Do youhave asoccer ball•Conj.连词but•Affirmativenegative statements肯定否认句•Present tense一般目前时to haveUnit6Do you like bananas•Countable/uncountable nouns可数不可数名词•Affirmativenegative statements肯定否认句Unit7How muchare thesesocks•How much疑问句•IVher疑问句Unit8When isyour birthday•Possessive所有格sUnit9My favoritesubject isscience•What,why,when,who疑问句•Modal verb情态动词canUnit1Can you play theguitar•疑问句•疑问句Grade7下•疑问句Unit2What timedo you go to school•Adverbs of frequency频率副词always,often,usually,never等Unit3How do you gettoschool•How,how long,how far疑问句•Imperatives祈使句DontUnit4Dont eatin class•Can forpermission容许•modal verb情态动词have to,must•Why,what,where疑问句where arekoalas fromUnit5Why doyoulikepandas•Because...•Adj.of quality质量的形容词•Present progressive tense目前进行时•14/haf疑问句what areUnit6Im watchingTVyou doing•Present progressivetense目前进行时Unit7Ifs raining!・How提问how isit goingHow isthe weather•14/haf提问what arethey doing•There be构造Unit8is therea postoffice overhere疑问句•・方位介词prepositions ofplace:in frontof,on yourleft...•IVhaf疑问句what doeshe looklike■Adjectives of description描述外表形容词straight,tall,thin,heavy,Unit9What doeshe looklikeround,handsome等■Alternative questions选择疑问句is hetall orshort•Would likeUnit10Id likesome noodles•疑问句what sizewould youlike・Some/any•Simple past tense一般过去时•Hoiv疑问句How wasyour schooltripUnit11How wasyour schooltrip•Adj.ofdescription描述性形容词excellent,interesting,terrible等•Simple pasttense一般过去时Unit12What didyou dolast weekend•IVhaf疑问句What didyouplaywith•How疑问句how wasyour weekend•Indefinite pronouns不定代词・Simple pasttense ofregularirregular verbs及物不及Unit1Where didyougoon vacationGrade8上物动词一般过去时•/■/皿0的，...？疑问句Unit2How oftendoyouexercise•Adv.offrequency频率副词sometimes,usually,often,never,once amonth•比较级Comparatives with-iermore・bothas...as...Unit3Im moreoutgoing thanmy sister.・最高级Superlatives with-iestthe mostUnit4Whafs thebest movietheater•不规则变化good-better-best;bad-worse-worstUnit5Do youwant towatch agame show・Infinitives usedas objects不定式to do•一般未来时Future withbe goingtoUnit6Im goingto studycomputer science•want to be•一般未来时Future withwillUnit7Will peoplehave robots•want tobe•Imperatives祈使句•How much/how many疑问句Unit8How doyou makea bananamilk shake•Countable/uncountable nouns•Adverbs ofsequence:first,nest,then,finally•Can forinvitationsUnit9Can youcome tomy party•情态动词Modal verbmight•First conditional第一/真实条件句if+willUnit10If yougo tothe party,youll havea greattime!•情态动词Modal verbshould•Modal verbsshould/shouldnt forsuggestionsUnit1Whafs thematter•Reflexive pronouns反身代词myself,yourself,themselves,yourselves•Infinitives asobject,adverbial andobject complement不定式宾语，状语和宾语局限性语Unit2PH helpto cleanup thecity parks•Modal verbcould forsuggestions•Phrasal verbs动词短语•Could^or politerequestsGrade8下Unit3Could youplease cleanyour room•Could forpermission•Why dontyou...Unit4Why dontyou talkto yourparents•Conjunctions until,so thatand although•Conjunctions whenand whileUnit5What wereyou doingwhen therainstorm came•Questions andstatements withthe pastprogressivetense过去进行时Unit6An oldman triedto movethe mountains•Conjunctions unless,as soonas andso...thatUnit7Whafs thehighest mountainin theworld・Large numbers•Comparatives andsuperlatives withadj.adv.比较急，最高级Unit8Have youread TreasureIsland yet•Present perfecttense withalreadyyetUnit9Have youever beento amuseum•Present perfecttense withbeen,everneverUnit10l5ve hadthis bikefor3years•Present perfecttense withsinceforUnit1How canwe becomegood learners•Verb+by withgerund动词+by doingsth.动名词，通过…宾语从句•Objective clausewith that,//and whetherUnit2I thinkthat mooncakesare delicious!・Exclamatory statement感慨句howwhatUnit3Could youplease tellme wherethe restroomsare・Objective clauseswith wh-questions wh■弓|导宾语从句Unit4I usedtobeafraid ofthe dark过去常常•Used toUnit5What arethe shirtsmade of•Passive voicepresent tense被动语态一般目前时Unit6When wasit invented•Passive voicepasttense被动语态一般过去时Unit7Teenagers shouldbe allowedto choosetheir own•Should+be allowedto dosth.clothesGrade9Unit8It mustbelong toCarla•Must,might,couldcant makinginferences做推断Unit9I likemusic thatI candance to•Relative clauseswith that,who andwhich关系从句Unit10YouYe supposedto shakehands•Supposed to+infinitive不定式•Expected to+infinitive不定式・It is+adj.+infinitive・Make+sb.+infinitive withoutto•Make+sb.+adj.Unit11Sad moviesmake mecryUnit12Life isfull ofthe unexpected•Past perfecttense过去完毕式Unit13Were tryingto savethe earth!•ReviewUnit14I remembermeeting allof youin Grade7•Review。