2023年人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册同步培优Unit 3 Using Language

九Using Language基础达标练.单词拼写I（卡路里）.

1.Working outregularly canburn lotsof calories（食堂）,

2.You willhave lunchin ourschool canteenwhere youcan tastedumplings.（种类）

3.You couldgive anintroduction onthe featuresof threemain categoriesof music.（纤维）.

4.Vegetables andfruit arerich invitamins and4bre（甜点）

5.They haveprepared abundantdelicious dishesand dessertsfor theirchildren.（理想的）

6.1think yourcollege isan idealplace formy collegeeducation.（自助餐厅）.

7.At noon,we hada buffetlunch togetherin thecafeteria（总体上）,

8.Overall thistrend helpsguarantee sustainableeconomic growth..单句语法填空II（）

1.1can dovoluntary workin theinternational volunteerasscdation associate.

2.Nothing canreplace hardwork,which isfundamental tosuccess.（）

3.He consistentlyconsistent matcheshis wordswith hisaction.（）

1.1hope thelarge quantitiesof readerson ourwebsite arebe ofgreat helpto you.（）

5.You needto avoidmaking noiseswhile chewingchew food.

6.You shouldnot playtricks onyour youngerbrother.

7.Hes anexceptionally（exception）talented dancerand needsto practiseseveral hoursevery day.（）

8.Jim andI wereat onceamazed bythe elegantelegance movesof theactor andthe pleasantmusic..完成句子ni

1.The Internetmakes surveyingand votingeasy andconvenient,regnrdless oftime andspace.网络使调查和投票变得简单而又便捷，不用考虑时间和空间

2.He trickedme into buyinq abag oflow quality.他骗我买了一个质量差的包高中生和同龄人

3.High schoolstudents willspend twiceas muchtime withtheir peersas withadults.待在一起的时间是与成年人在一起的两倍学哪一科由你自己决定

4.Its upto youto decidewhich subjectyou willstudy.

5.The resultsare consistentwith ourearlier research.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究吻合能力提升练.阅读理解IAJeremy grewup beingactive insports.But henever thoughtabout healthy eating untilhe foundhimselfgaining weightseveral yearsafter college.Last week,Jeremy hita turningpoint whenhe foundthat he was too outof shapeto playin acompany football team.He decidedto changehis eating habits.The firststep Jeremytook towardhealthyeatingwastostop goingto fast-food restaurants.Jeremyused to eat fast food asoften as4times aweek.To hissurprise,he foundthat givingup fastfood wasntthat difficult.Now,he saysJI donteven likeit anymore.^When Jeremydoes goout toeat,he triesto pickmenuitems thathe knowsare healthier.He orderssalads andlower-fat sandwichesinstead ofhamburgers,and hedrinks waterinstead ofsoda pop,I tryto orderthings thatare alreadyprepared theway Iwouldlike themto beprepared.”Planning mealshas beena keyto Jeremyssuccess.It helpshim avoidgetting toohungry andeating（食品杂货）fastfood.Each weekhe planswhat hewill eatfor eachmeal,and heshops forgrocerieswith hisplan inmind.Its alot easierto makehealthy choiceswhen you9re justplanning aheadfbr it.Rather thancutting outcertain foods,Jeremy sometimesincludes hisfavourite foodsin his eating plan.That wayI dontfeel likeIm lettingmyself downby notsticking tomy plan”.Jeremys friendsand familynoticed whenhe startedeating healthier.They havehelped himto makeahabit ofhis healthyeating changes.It made me feel pretty good,especially whenpeople started making」comments aboutthe changesI wasmaking he says.You justget thepositive energy.”【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文杰里米由于超重而错失了参加公司足球队的机会，因此，他决定通过改变饮食习惯来保持健康，并在整个过程中他感觉越来越好，而且在别人的评论中也受到了鼓舞

1.What madeJeremy decideto changehis eating habitsA.Higher foodprices.B.Weight gainin college.C.Dislike ofunhealthy foods.D.Failing tojoin afootballteam.【解析】选细节理解题根据第一D week,Jeremy hita turningpoint whenhe foundthathewas可知，没有too outof shapeto playin acompany footballteam.He decidedto changehiseatinghabits.”加入公司的足球队使杰里米决定改变他的饮食习惯故选D

2.What didJeremy think of givingup fastfoodA.It wastoo easyfor him.B.It madehim uncomfortable.C.It wasnot asdifficult ashe thought.D.It meantstopping goingout toeat.【解析】选细节理解题根据第二段中C“To hissurprise,he foundthat givingup fastfood wasnt可知，杰里米认为放弃快餐并不像他想得那么难故选thatdifficult.”Co

3.What playedthe mostimportant rolein Jeremyshealthy eatingA.Eating lessat mealtimes.B.Making plansahead oftime.C.Following hisfriends9advice.D.Cutting outall unhealthy foods.【解析】选细节理解题根据第三段内容尤其是首句B“Planning mealshas beena keyto Jeremyso「可知，提前计划在杰里米的健康饮食中扮演了最重要的角色故选success Bo

4.How doesJeremy feelabout peoplescommentsA.Surprised.B.Encouraged.C.Worried.D.Interested.【解析】选推理判断题根据最后一B IxItmademefeelprettygood,especially whenpeople」”startedmakingcomments aboutthe changesI wasmaking/hesays.You justget thepositive energy可知,人们的评论让杰里米受到了鼓舞故选BoBDo youever throw away foodat homeHave youever thoughtabout whathappens to the foodthatshops andsupermarkets dontsell Wellyou mightbe shockedto findout thatabout onethird offood9produced forhumans getswasted.Whafs more,around800million peoplein theworld dontlive ahealthylife forlack offood.Many peoplein theUK andacross theworld aretrying todo somethingwith thissituation.They aretryingtheir bestto makeuse ofeatable foodthat isthrown away.For example,there isa coffeebar inLeeds UKwhose mealsare allcooked withunsold foodfromsupermarkets.The sparefood isturned intodelicious foodto feedthe hungrypeople ofLeeds.Customersjust paywhat theycan affordor helpthe barwash something.In justten months,10,000people werefed atthisbar.Besides,the UKsfirst food waste supermarketopened lastyear.The supermarketworks ona“pay asyoufeeF9basis.Customers paywhatever theywant.Some low-income familieshave saidthat ithaschanged theirlives.“Fuel fbrSchool“is anotherfood wasteproject.Spare foodfrom supermarketssuch asdairy,vegetables,fruit andbread isused tofeed hungryschoolchildren whosefamilies maynot beable toaffordtobuythem lunch.More coffeebars likeLeeds5are beingopened inother partsof theUK suchas BristolandManchester,and itis nowbecoming aworldwide event.I thinkthis isan amazingstep asfoodwasteis one of theworlds biggestproblems.I alsobelieve thatthe law should be changed,so thatsupermarkets dontthrowawayso muchgood food.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了在英国,几种处理食物浪费的方法

5.What does the authorthinkof the coffeebars actionA.He thinksit verygood.B.He isworried aboutit.C.He isdoubtful aboutit.D.He thinksit interesting.【解析】选推理判断题由最后一段可知“我”认为咖啡店的行为是A“I thinkthis...problems.o了不起的一步，因为食物浪费是世界上最大的问题之一所以作者认为咖啡店的行为很好故选A

6.Whats thegoal of“Fuel fbrSchoolA.Help poorkids choosehealthyfoodtoeat.B.Deal withbad foodfrom supermarkets.C.Make kidsperform wellin theirstudy.D.Feed studentsfrom poorfamilies.【解析】选细节理解题由倒数第三段.可知超市里剩余的食物,比如奶制D Sparefood...lunch品、蔬菜、水果和面包等，都给了家里没能力买午餐的饥饿的孩子们所以的“Fuel forSchool”目的是养活来自贫困家庭的孩子故选D

7.Which ofthe followingdoestheauthor adviseA.We buyfood basedon ourability.

8.More coffeebars areopened inLeeds.C.Restaurants offerchildren foodfor free.D.Governments takeaction toreduce foodwaste.【解析】选推理判断题由最后一段可知“我”D“I alsobelieve thatthelawshouldbechanged”o也认为法律应有所改变故作者的意思是政府应该采取措施减少食物浪费故选D

9.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.The Problemof FoodWaste ShouldBe SolvedB.Fuel forSchool OffersFood to the PoorC.Different Actionsto Solvethe Problemof FoodWaste in the UKD.Spare Foodfrom SupermarketsIs ThrownAway【解析】选标题归纳题文章介绍了在英国的几种处理食物浪费问题的方式，所以标题应该Co是在英国处理食物浪费的几种方法故选Co语法填空II.衢温联盟期中][2023•“5+1”By drawingpatterns onthe surface of acup of tea,chabaixi,an ancientChinese teatrick

1.display拉花艺in arecent TVdrama,has becomea hitfor itsapparent similaritywith modernlatte art术.However,ten yearsago thistechnique wasclose

2.disappearing completely.Chabaixi cancreate endlesspatterns suchas bamboosand mountainsor evencalligraphy.There are碾碎over a dozen

3.step,from grindingtea forfine powder,to pouringboiled water,

4.stir themixturefor thickfroth,and finallydrawing thepatterns.It isdifferent frommaking lattebecause peopleuseclear wateras theobject toput intothe cupinstead ofmilk.When thewater

5.touch thesurfaceof起泡沫的whipped tea,it willturn intoa whitecolor anddisappear in20minutes.The processbeforethe drawingis knownas thetea-making technique,diancha.The qualityof dianchais crucialto whetherpatternscan be

6.success producedlater.The technique

7.list aspart ofChinas IntangibleCultural Heritagein2017,after itwas recoveredbyZhang Zhifeng,a practitionerof chabaixi.He startedresearching theorigins ofchabaixi in the1980sand broughtthe techniqueback in2009after decadesof trialsand practice.Chabaixi isoneofthecountless formsoftea-making techniquesin China.Not onlyis thistechnique uniqueintheworld

8.it givesus awindow intopeoples lifestyleintheSong Dynastywhen leisureactivities insome ways」were similarto

9.we havenow Zhangsaid.This techniqueis keytothetea cultureoftheSong Dynasty,and itwould be

10.shame tolet itfade.This techniquemust bepassed ontothenext generationsso theycan understanditshistory.”【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道文章介绍了几近失传的中国茶艺“茶百戏”被复原，并被列为中国非物质文化遗产的事情【解析】考查非谓语动词句意:茶百戏，一种通过在一杯茶的表面绘制图案的中国1displayed•o古代茶艺,在最近的一部电视剧中展示，因其与现代拉花艺术的明显相似性而走红分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词，动词和山之间是被动关系,故用其过去分词形式作后置定语display xi故填displayed【解析】考查介词句意:然而,十年前，这种技术几乎完全消失意为“濒临,接2to beclose to•0近”，是固定搭配故填0【解析】考查名词复数句意:从把茶叶磨成细粉，到倒开水,再将混合物搅拌成浓泡沫,3steps•最后画出图案，总共有十几个步骤根据前文可知,此处可数名词应用复数形式故adozenstep填steps

80.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯2Dear audience,Good morning.Here comesthe weeklytopic—Healthy Eating.The StudentsUnion【参考范文】Dear audience,Good morning.Here comesthe weeklytopic—Healthy Eating.As weall know,we arewhat weeat.Therefore,its veryimportant fbrus toform healthyeatinghabits.However,bad eatinghabits arestill verycommon amongstudents.Some ofus oftengo toschoolwithout eatingbreakfast andsome liketo havesnacks duringbreaks.All thesebad habitswill surelydoharm toour health.We shoulddevelop healthyeatinghabitsto buildup astrong body.Only inthis waycanwe haveenough energyto studybetter.To keepfit,we shouldhave varioushealthy diets,which generallyinclude properamounts offish,meat,vegetables,fruit aswell asmain food.Besides,we shouldhave mealsregularly.The StudentsUnion。