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考研英语一小作文解析及例文2020考研英语一小作文解析及例文2020
一、小作文题目类型年考研英语一小作文题目类型主要有图表作文和提纲作文两种类型图表2020作文要求根据所给的图表或数据,描述其变化趋势、特点、原因等提纲作文要求根据所给的提纲,围绕主题展开论述
二、图表作文解析及例文图表作文是考研英语一小作文中的重要题型,常见的图表有柱状图、线图、表格、饼图等要想写好图表作文,首先要对图表进行分析,明确其变化趋势、特点等,然后根据图表内容进行描述和分析解析题目根据图表描述中国城市居民用水情况本题为柱状图作文,图表显示了中国城市居民用水的情况,包括城市居民用水总量、平均用水量和用水比例在写作时,可以根据图表的特点和变化趋势来进行描述和分析例文The barchart aboveillustrates thewater consumptionof urbanresidentsin China.As ispresented in the chart,the total water consumption,averagewater consumptionand proportionof water consumption aredisplayed.From the chart,we cansee that the total water consumptionhas beenonthe risefrom2000to2010,reaching itspeak ataround600billion cubic meters.However,there hasbeen a slight declineinthe totalwater consumption sincethen,with thefigure droppingto about570billion cubicmeters in
2015.As forthe averagewater consumption,it hasremainedrelatively stableduring theperiod,fluctuating between400and450cubicmetersper capita.Furthermore,thechartalso providesus withinformation abouttheproportion of water consumption in differentsectors.It revealsthat theindustrialsector hasbeen thelargest waterconsumer,accounting foraround60%of thetotalwaterconsumption in
2000.However,the proportionhasgradually decreasedover theyears,reaching about50%in
2015.In contrast,the proportionof waterconsumptioninthe residentialsector hasshown anincreasingtrend,rising fromabout20%in2000to nearly30%in
2015.Theagricultural sector,on theother hand,has maintaineda relativelystableproportion ofaround20%during theperiod.In conclusion,thetotalwaterconsumptionof urbanresidents inChinahas experiencedaslightdecline afterreaching itspeak in
2010.Theproportion ofwaterconsumptionin differentsectors hasalso undergonechangesover theyears.It ishoped thatmeasures willbe takento promotewaterconservation andensure the sustainable useofwaterresources inthefuture.
三、提纲作文解析及例文提纲作文是考研英语一小作文中的另一种常见题型,要求根据所给的提纲,对主题进行展开论述在写作时,可以根据提纲的要求,逐一进行分析和论述解析题目根据以下提纲,写一篇短文描述中国古代与现代农民的生活差异本题为提纲作文,提纲要求写一篇短文描述中国古代与现代农民的生活差异在写作时,可以按照提纲的要求,逐一进行描述和比较例文:In ancientChina,the livesof farmers were vastlydifferent fromthoseof modern farmers.The differencescan beobserved interms oflivingconditions,agricultural techniquesand socialstatus.Firstly,the living conditions ofancient farmerswere quiteprimitivecompared tothose ofmodern farmers.In thepast,farmers livedin simplethatchedhuts andhad limitedaccess tobasic necessitiessuch asclean waterandelectricity.They hadto relyon manuallabor andtraditional toolstocultivate the land.In contrast,modern farmersenjoy amuch higherstandardof living.They livein well-built houseswith modernfacilities andhaveaccess toclean water,electricity and other modernamenities.Secondly,there aresignificant differencesin agricultural techniquesbetween ancientand moderntimes.In ancientChina,farmers reliedmainly onmanuallabor andsimple toolsto cultivatetheland.They usedtraditionalmethods such as croprotation andnatural fertilizersto improvesoil fertility.However,with thedevelopment ofscience andtechnology,modernfarmers haveadopted advancedagricultural techniquesand machinery.They usechemicalfertilizers andpesticides toenhance cropyields andreduce theimpact ofpestsand diseases.The useof machineryhas greatlyimproved efficiencyandproductivity in modern agriculture.Lastly,there isa notabledifference inthe socialstatus ofancient andmodernfarmers.In ancientChina,farmerswereatthebottom ofthe socialhierarchy.They wereoften exploitedby landlordsand subjectedto heavytaxesand corveelabor.Their socialmobility wasextremely limitedand theyhadlittle accessto educationandotheropportunities forsocial advancement.However,inmoderntimes,farmershavegained morerecognition andsupportfrom thegovernment.They enjoycertain rightsand benefits,suchassubsidiesand preferentialpolicies,which helpimprove theirlivingconditionsandsocial status.In conclusion,there aresignificant differencesbetween thelives ofancientand modernfarmers inChina.The improvementsin livingconditions,agriculturaltechniquesand socialstatus havebrought abouta betterlifefor modernfarmers.However,it isimportant tocontinue tosupport andprotectthe interestsof farmersin orderto ensurethesustainabledevelopment ofagricultureand ruralareas inthe future.。
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