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关于屠呦呦的高考英语阅读理解Tu Youyou,an84-year-old female(女性)scientist,became thefirst Chineseto wina NobelPrize inscience onOct
5.Before that,she everwon the()2011Lasker Awardfor findingout artemisininQinghaosu,which savedmillions oflives.She wasgrateful(感激的)for theLasker prize,but said,It isjust ascientistduty.I willgo onfighting forthe healthof allhumans.”Tu kepther workin the1960s and1970s.In thatage,Malaria(疟疾)could tookaway peopleshealth.Scientists allover theworld hadalready triedover2400OOtimes tbut failed.Tu Youyou,a member of theAcademy ofTraditional ChineseMedicine,Beijing,began tostudy Chineseherbs.Before2011,people didntknow Tuvery much.Many friendsplayed jokeswith hertheProfessor ofThree Nones:no degree(学位),nostudy experienceabroad,not amemberofany Chinesenational colleges.But sheis hard-working.She reada lot of traditionalChinese medicinebooks anddid alotofresearches onthe disease.In February,2012,()Tu wasnamed NationalOutstanding FemalesOne ofthe TenTu isnow amodel ofChinesemedical workers.
21.Artemisinin isused toA.A.make medicineB.make foodC.get awardD.do theexperiment
22.In the1960s and1970sD couldfind waysto stopthe Malaria.A.Scientists inChina B.only Tu YouyouB.Scientists allover theworld D.no scientist
23.TuYouyoubecame veryfamousD.A.in the1960s B.in1970C.before2011D.after
2012.试题答案分析本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于人物传记.屠呦呦,一个84岁的女性科学家,中国成为第一个获得诺贝尔奖的科学在10月5日.之前,她赢得了2011年的拉斯克奖,因为发现青蒿素,拯救了数百万人的生命.本文以此展开,主要介绍了女科学家屠呦呦.解答
21.答案A.细节理解题.根据“Before that,()she everwon the2011Lasker Awardfor findingout artemisininQinghaosu,which savedmillions oflives.”可知,在此之前,她赢得了2011年的拉斯克奖发现青蒿素(青蒿素),它拯救了数百万人的生命.故可知,青蒿素是用来治病的.故选A.
24.答案:D.细节理解题.根据Tu kepther workin the1960s and1970s.In thatage Malaria(疟疾)xcould tookaway peopleshealth.Scientists allover theworld hadalready triedover2400OOtimes tbutfailed.”可知,1960到1970年间,没有科学家发现方法来治疗疟疾.故选D.
25.答案D.细节理解题.根据“In February,2012,()Tu wasnamed NationalOutstanding FemalesOne ofthe TenTu isnow amodel ofChinesemedical workers.”可知,2012年后,屠呦呦变得有名.故选D.点评本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.。
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