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初二英语阅读理解专项练习题AMost studentsfeel itdifficult toremember new words whenthey beginto studyEnglish.Now Iwill give you someadvice.
1.Do notwaste timein learninga listofEnglish words.It is the hardestway torememberEnglish wors.Hou doyou learnto speakChinese Youdid itby listeningcarefullyto thepeople talkingto eachother.You canfind radioprograms,TV programsandrecords,and listen to themcarefully.The bestway to learn allnewwords isthrough ear.As youlistentomore andmore dialogues,you willlearn howEnglish ispronoucedin phrasesand sentences.Of course,it is not enouhtto learn newwords.Y oumustlearn howwordsare puttogether,and whysome in English are emphasized.
2.Some peoplehave foundthat theycan learnthe names of everythingobjectssuch asbox,bottle,cup,desk and soon,in thefollowing way.They write the namesofsubj ectson paper and put the paperon them.They saythe words.Try thisand seeifthis wayworks foryou.If it does not,then goon topracticeyour dialogue.
1.Who gavethe advicePerhaps itis givenby.A.Carl MarxB.a teacherfrom EnglandC.American parentsD.a teacherof English
2.The advicethe writergave usin mainlyabout.A.how tolearn EnglishB.how toput wordstogetherC.how tolearn newwordsD.how to writethe namesof the objects on paperand putthe paperon them
3.The writergave ustwo piecesof advice.He seemsto enjoy.A.the firstone B.the secondoneC.both of them D.neither of them
4.The writerthinks that the bestwaytolearnnewwordsis.A.to domore readingB.to domore writingC.to domore listeningD.tolearnwhich wordsareemphasized
5.The waytowritethenamesof theobjectsonpaperandputthepaper onthem.A.works foreveryone B.does notwork for anyoneC.works onlyfor somepeople D.works onlyfor the Chinese studentsBAnEnglish traveller found himself in anorthern Europeancountry with a littlemoney to buythe ticketfor thetravel backhome.He knew that it would take him onlytwodays toget to England.He foundthat he would beall rightwithout food.So heboughta ticketand goton the ship.He closed his ears to thelunch bell.When dinnertime came,he refusedto go to the dining hall,saying that he was not feelingwell.Thenext morning he didn*t go to breakfast and stlunch time he againstayed inhis room.At dinner time he was so hungry that he couldnot standit anylonger.Tm goingto eat「J he said evenif theythrow meinto thesea.At dinnerhe ate everything infront fbhimat thetable,and feltfor thecoming trouble.“Bring methe billJ hesaid.There isnt any bill,sir answeredthe water,On the ship the money for the ticketincludesmeals.The travellerwas sadwhen heheard this.We calltheChineseNew YeartheSpring Festival.There isa namefor eachChinese year.We maycall itthe yearof theSheep,the yearof theMonkey orthe yearof theHorse.And thisyear isthe yearof thePig.
6.The Englishtraveller knewhewouldin twoday.A.be backhome B.buy somefood to eatC.travel everywherein EuropeD.enjoy himselfin theship
7.The firstday heto havelunch anddinner.A.had B.sold C.refused D.missed
8.He didntgo toth dininghall because.A.he wasill B.he was not feelingwellC.he wasnot hungryD.he had no money
9.The nextday hedecidee to at last.A.stay inhis roomB.be throwninto thesea C.have dinnerD.run away
10.TheEnglish travellerthat he had nomeal on the firstday.A.liked B.was verysorry C.was gladD.was toldcScientists havealways wanted to know more about the universe.Years agotheyknew manythings about the moon.They knewhow bigit wasand howfar awayfromthe earth.But theywanted to knowmoreabout it.They thoughtthe bestway wastosend mento the moon.The moon is about384,000kilometres awayfrom the earth..Aplane cannot fly to the moon because the air reachesonly240kilometres awayfrom火箭the earth.But somethingcan flyeven whenthere isno air.That isa rocket.How气体does arocket flyThere isgas in the rocket.When thegas ismade veryhot insidethe rocket,it willrush outof theend of the rocket,so itcan make the rocket fly upintothe sky.Rockets canfly outinto space.Rockets withmen in them havebeen to the行星moon.Several rocketswithout men in themhave flownto anotherplanet muchfartheraway thanthe moon.One dayrockets maybe able to go to anyplace inspace.
11.Scientists haveknown the moonis.A.how longB.how heavyC.how oldD.how big
12.The earthis about384,000kilometres awayfrom the.A.space B.universe C.sun D.moon
13.A planecannotflyto themoonbecause.A.there isno airabove240kilometres awayfrom theearthB.there isno gas in the planeC.the planeisnotstrong enoughD.theplanemust bedriven bya manE.
14.The hotgasin the rocketis used for.新鲜的A.keeping theair in the rocketfreshB.keeping themenin therocketwarmC.making therocketflyupD.cooking foodfor themenE.
15.Several rocketswithout menin themhave flownto.A.the starsB.the satellitesof the sunC.the sunD.another satelliteofthesunDKaty is18and sheis inNepal now,a smallcountry inthe northof India.She leftschool8months agoandsoonshe willgo to university.She lovestravelling anddecidedto visitAsia beforeshe goestouniversity.Katy isliving witha familyinthecapital ofNepal.She haslearnt a lot about thecountry sinceshe arrived4months ago.The familyhas twochildren butmany unclesandcousins livetogether.They havetaken Katyto manyparties.Katy teachesfor hoursa dayat asmall school.All theclasses areinEnglish,andthe pupilshave spokenEnglish sincethe ageof six.The olderchildren speakEnglish verywell.Katy hastaught writing,grammar,and arts,all inEnglish.She enjoysarts most,and shethinks thechildren likethese lessonsbest,too!Katy has not had alotof timeto seeNepal,but she will stopteaching andtravel5around Nepal withafriend.After that/Katy says,Well visitmore countriesin Asia.Were notsure whichones yet.”F.
16.Katy leftschool monthsago.A.nine B.eight C.eighteen D.nineteenG.
17.The familyofNepal hastaken Katyto many.A.countries B.parties C.schools D.classesH.
18.All theclasses arein.A.Chinese B.Indian C.English D.NepaleseI.
19.Which lessonisnt taughtby KatyA.Writing.B.Grammar.C.Art.D.P,E.J.
20.Katy willtravel aroundNepalwitha.A.friend B.cousin C.classmate D.teacherE春蕾计划Spring BudProj ectis builtto helppoor younggirls returnto school.Inthe pastten years,more than10million childrenhavent beenabletofinishschool and70%of themare girls.In fact,girls educationhas becomethe mostdifficultproblem inChina.By theend ofthe2019school year,Spring Bud Project hadhelped300,000girlsreturn to school andset upmore than1,000girls classesin27捐款Your donationscan alsohelp thegirls.a A donation of$400can helpone girlstudy in a school fora whole school year.b Adonation of$20,000can supporta girlsclass50students above4th grade技术训练.for ayear.$5000ofthe$20,000will beusedfortechnical trainingcAny donationmore than$500,000at atime canset upa specialfund under捐赠者的the projectwith thedonor sname.The addressis:Spring BudProject,No.15Jianguomennei Street,Beijing,China
100730.d
21.Who doesSpring BudProject helpA.Poor childrenB.Poor youngboys.C.Poor younggirls D.Poorpeoplee
22.About girlshave leftschools withoutfinishing theirstudy inthepast10years.A.7000B.70,000C,700,000D,7,000,
00023.Adonationof$l,200to theproject willhelp girlsstudyin aschoolforawholeschoolyear.A.only oneB.two C.three D.fourf
24.How muchshould MrBrown donateat atime ifhewants toset upaspecial fundunder SpringBudProjectwith hisnameA.More than$500,000B.$20,000C.$400D.$2,
50025.If youdonate#20,000to theproject,themoneycan beusedA.to help50girls returntoschoolB.in technicaltrainingC.to setupa specialfund D.Both Aand BFAyoung officer was ata railway station.On hisway home,he wantedto telephonehis mother to tell herthe timeof histrain,so thatshe couldmeet himat thestation inhercar.He lookedin allhis pockets,but foundthat hedid not have theright money forthe telephonehe wentoutside andlooked around for someoneto helphim.At lastan oldsoldier cameby,and theyoung officerstopped himand said,nHave yougot changefor tenpencenWait amoment,the oldsoldier answered,beginning toput hishand inhisnpocket JT11see whetherI canhelp you.n^on^youknowhowtospeakto anofficer theyoungmansaid angrily.HNow letsstart again.Have yougot changefor tenpenceNo,sir,the oldsoldier answeredquickly.
26.The youngofficer wantedto telephonehismothertotellher.A.that he was goingto visitherB.when histrain wouldleaveC.when histrain wouldarriveD.that he was nowattherailwaystation
27.He lookedaroundforhelp becausehe.A.didnt havecoins forthe phonecallB.had nomoney tomakethephone callC.didnt havethe localmoneyD.wantedtochange money
28.The oldsoldier.A.was gladto helphimB.didnt knowif hehad coinsC.didnt wantto helphim・D wasangry
29.The youngofficerwasangry becausehe thoughtthe oldsoldierA.didnt knowhow tospeak tohimB.didnt wantto helphimC.didnt answerhim correctlyD.wasnotfriendly tohim
30.The oldsoldier inthe storywas.A.clever B.stupidC.polite D.friendlyGThere isan oldEnglish saying.It tellsus thatwe mustgo to bed earlyand getupearly inthe morning.Then weshall behealthy.We shallalso berich andclever.This istrue.The bodymust have enough sleepto behealthy.Children ofyoung ageshould havetenhours sleepevery night.Children whodo nothaveenough sleep cannotdo theirwork well and they maynot behealthy.The bodyalso needsexercise.Walking,running Jumpingand playinggames areallexercise.Exercise keepsthe bodystrong.Exercise alsohelps theblood tomove aroundinsidethe body.It isvery important.Our bloodmoves toall partsof ourbody.The headalso needs blood.Exercise helpsus tothink better.
31.Ifwe wanttobehealthy,we must.A.eat moreB.sleep moreC.play moreD.gotobed earlyand getup early
32.Children ofyoung ageshould havehours sleepevery day.A.ten B.nine C.eleven D.twelve
33.If childrendont haveenoughsleep,they willnot.A.workwellB.be cleverand healthy C.eat wellD.AandB
34.The bodyalsoneeds.A.sports B.running C.exercise D.playing
35.Does exercisehelp usto thinkbetterA.Yes,it does.B.No,it doesnt.C.No,itdoes.D.Yes,it doesnt.HJ ackwent tosee the doctor thismorning.He likesapples verymuch andyesterdayhe atetoo manygreen apples.So thismorninghehadastomachache.When哭”he cameto thebreakfast table,he cried.His motherasked,“Why areyoucryingMy stomachhu rtsJ answeredJim.You atetoo manyapples;yesterdayShe said,andtheywere green.Go to doctor Jonesand hewill giveyousome medicine.You knowhis house.”“Yes,mum.Then hewent todoctor Joness housewithout havingany food.Jim gottodoctorJonesshouseat9:30but therewere two5other peopleinthe doctors waitingroom,so Jimdidnt seethedoctoruntil about10oclock.Whats thematter withyou,young man”asked Dr.Jones.I haveastomachache,said Jim,andhesmiled.The doctor,too.He wrotesomething on a piece纸药剂师,of paperand said,“Take thistoa chemist andhewillgiveyousomevmedicine.Jim thankedthedoctor,then went tothechemist andbought themedicine.
36.Jim,s stomachachestarted.A.inthemorning B.yesterdayC.intheevening D.at night,
37.Jim smother.原因A.knew little aboutthe cause ofhis stomachache清楚地B.knew clearlyaboutthecause ofhis stomachacheC.knew nothingaboutthecause ofhisstomachacheD.knew alittleaboutthecauseofhisstomachache
38.Jim went tothedoctor.A.after breakfastB.before breakfastC.without breakfastD.after9:30接收病人_.
39.The doctorreceived thepatientsA.at homeB.at schoolC.inahospital D.in Jimshome
40.Dr.Jones toldJimto buymedicine from.A.a chemistwho Dr.Jones knewB.any chemistC.achemistwho Jimdidnt knowD.another doctorIWhat isthe sky Whereis itHow highis itWhat liesabove itThese questionsaredifficult toanswer,arent theyIs the skyblue No,the skyhas nocolour.Isthesky fullof airYes,we knowthatthere isair allover theworld.When planesfly,they needair tolift theirwings.Planescant fly very high,because whenthey gohigher,theairgets thinner.When wego highenoughfrom theearth,we findthere isno air.Maybe wecan answersome ofthe questionsnow.What istheskyNothing.Whereis itIts allround theworld.The skyis space.In thisspace there is nothingbut thesun,themoon and allthe stars.
41.Whatisthe skyA.Its theclouds.B.If sspace.C.If sair.D.Its thewhole world.
42.The sky.A.is blueB.hasnocolourC.is colourfulD.is ofdifferent coloursat differenttimes ofthe day
43.Plance cantflyveryhigh because.A.there will be lessand lessair tolift theirwingsB.the flyingmachine isnot goodenoughC.the pilotwillbeafraid ifhe fliestoo highD.there willnot beenough airforthepilot tobreathe.
44.In thesky,thereis.A.nothing B.air everywhereC.theearthD.thesun,themoonand allthe stars
45.The Chinesefor“wing is.机身机翼机头机尾A.B.C.D.JAn Englishtravellerfoundhimselfin Norway withonly enoughmoneytobuy theticketfor hisjourney backhome.As heknewthatitwouldtakehimonly twodays togettoEngland,he decidedthathecould easilyspend thetime withoutfood.So heboughta ticketand goton theship.The manclosedhisearstothe soundofthelun chbell.When dinnertimecame,he didntgotothe diningroom,saying thathewasnotfeeling very well.The nextmorning,he stilldidnthavebreakfastandat lunchtimeheagain stayedinhis room.But atdinnertimehewassohungrythathewenttothe diningroom and争吵ateeverythingthe waiterput infront ofhim.He gotready forthe quarrel.“Bring methe bill,“hesaid.The bill,sir”said the waiter insurprise.包括“There isntanybill.On ourship mealsare includedinthemoneyfortheticket.said the waiter.
46.The storyhappened.A.in EnglandB.onaship fromNorway toEnglandC.inNorwayD.onaship fromEngland toNorway
47.Why didntthe travellergotothe diningroom firstA.Because hehadnomoney.B.Because hedidnt feelverywell.C.Because hedidnt wanttoeatanything.D.Because hedidnt hearthe soundofthebell.
48.The travellerwenttothediningroom toeat somethingbecauseA hisfriend hadgiven himsome money.B.thewaiterhad askedhim tochange hismind.C.he learnedthat therewasnobill ontheship.D.hewastoo hungry.
49.How manymeals didthe travellerhave onthe shipA.Only oneB.TwoC.Three D.None
50.After thetraveller finishedeating,.A.hehada quarrelwith thewaiter overthe billB.he dranka lotC.he askedthewaiterto bringhim thechangeD.he cametoknowthat travellersontheship hadfree meals。
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