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(一)高级词汇替代
1.individuals,characters,folks替代people,persons
2.positive,favorable,rosy,promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替代good
3.dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,be lessimpressive替代bad
4.an armyof,an oceanof,a seaof,a multitudeof,a hostof,many,if notmost替代many(.注用many,if notmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词)
5.a sliceof,quiet afew,several替代some
6.harbor the idea that,take theattitude that,hold theview that,it iswidely sharedthat,it isuniversallyacknowledged that替代think
7.affair,business,matter替代thing
8.shared替代common
9.reap hugefruits替代get manybenefits
10.for mypart,from myown perspective替代in myopinion
1.1Increasing(ly),growing替代more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式因此当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly)
1.11ittle ifanything,或little or nothing替代hardly
13.beneficial,rewarding替代helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替代customer
15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替代very
16.hardly necessary,hardly inevitable...替代unnecessary,avoidablemore andmore—an increasingnumber ofnowadays—in contemporarysociety,for example一a goodillustration ofthis,play an important role一occupy asignificant position,I think—from myviewpoint,Like一tend to,be inclined to,...is the most important—...is thefirst priority
(二)句型模板
1、------the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen()known/heard/had/read,etc----the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen()known/heard/had/read,etc
2、Nothing is+----------er than to4-V Nothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V
3、―cannot emphasizethe importance of〜一too much.(再怎么强调…的重要性也不为过)
4、There is no denyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的…)
5、It isuniversally acknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都懂得…)
6、There isno doubtthat+句子〜〜(毫无疑问的…)
7、An advantageof----is that+句子(…的长处是…)
8、The reasonwhy+句子is that+句子(…的原因是…)9The+〜er+S+V,—・the+more〜er+S+V,The+more+Adj+S+v,--------the++Adj〜〜〜(愈…愈...)10By+Ving,can・・可以・・)(・・使・・
11、〜—enable+Object(受词to可以・・)
12、It istime+S+去式...的时候了13Those who…的人…
14、be+forced/compelled/obliged to(不得不…
15、It isconceivable that句子想而知的明显的It is obvious that+句It is apparent that显然的4-句
16、That is the reasonwhy就是…的原因
17、Since+S+过去式目前完毕式
18、be basedon为基础)
19、be closelyrelated to与...息、息有关)
20、Get into the habitof Ving4-—make ita ruleto+V+养成…的
21、What a+Adj+N V!How Adj4-N+V!(多么…!22Leave muchto influencebe desired令人不满意
23、Have agreat对…有on...有很大的影响对
24、do goodto益),do to(对…有害harm、Pose agreat threatto(对…导致一大威胁
2526、do one s utmostto+V doonesbest尽全力去…
(三)四六级高分作文中使用率最高的基本句式如下是英语四六级短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相似或相似,考生可根据自己的状况选择其中的1-2个,做到可以纯熟对的地仿写或套用.表达原因1lThere arethree reasons for this.2The reasons for thisare as follows.3The reasonfor thisis obvious.4The reasonfor thisis not far to seek.5The reasonfor thisis that...6We havegood reasonto believe that...例如There arethree reasonsfor thechanges thathave takenplace inour life.Firstly,peoples livingstandardhas beengreatly improved.Secondly,most people are wellpaid,and theycan affordwhat theyneedor like.Last butnot least,more andmore peopleprefer toenjoy modernlife.注如考生写第一种句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子如Great changeshave takenplace inour life.There arethree reasonsfor this,这样写可以防止套用中的体现失误新四六级备考专题包括报考信息、四六级新题型简介、四级满分牛人经验谈等.表达好处2lIt hasthe followingadvantages.2It doesus a lot ofgood.3It benefitsus quitealot.4It isbeneficial to us.5It is of great benefit to us.例如Books arelike friends.They can helpus knowthe worldbetter,and theycan openour mindsandwiden ourhorizons.Therefore,reading extensivelyisofgreatbenefittous..表达害处3lIt hasmore disadvantagesthan advantages.2It doesus muchharm.3It isharmfulto us.例如However,everything dividesintotwo.Television canalso beharmful tous.lt cando harmto ourhealthand makeus lazyif wespend toomuch timewatching televi-sion..表达重要、必要、困难、以便、也许4lIt isimportantnecessary,difficult,convenient,possiblefor sb.to dosth.2We thinkit necessaryto dosth.3It playsanimportantrole inour life.例如Computers arenow beingused everywhere,whether in the government,in schoolsor inbusiness.Soon,computers will be foundin everyhome,too.We havegood reasonto saythat computersareplaying anincreasingly importantrole inourlifeand wehave steppedinto theComputer Age..表达措施5lWe shouldtake someeffective measures.2We shouldtry ourbest toovercomecon querthedifficulties.3We shoulddo ourutmost indoing sth.4We shouldsolve the problems thatwe areconfrontedfacedwith.例如The housingproblem thatwe areconfronted withis becomingmore andmore serious.Therefore,we musttake someeffective measuresto solveit..表达变化6lSome changeshave takenplace in the past five years.2A greatchange willcertainly beproduced in the worldscommunications.3The computerhas broughtabout manychanges ineducation.例如Some changeshave takenplace inpeoples dietinthepastfiveyears.The majorreasonsfor thesechanges arenotfartoseek.Nowadays,more andmore peopleare switchingfrom grainto meatforprotein,and fromfruit andvegetable tomilk forvitamins..表达事实、现实状况7lWe cannotignore the fact that...2No onecan denythe fact that...3There isno denyingthefactthat...4This isa phenomenonthat manypeopleareinterested in.5However,that*s notthe case.例如We cannotignore thefactthatindustrialization bringswith itthe problemsof pollution.To solvetheseproblems,we canstart byeducating the public aboutthe hazardsof pollution.The governmentonits partshould alsodesign stricterlaws topromote acleaner environment..表达比较8lCompared withA,B...21prefer toread ratherthan watchTV.3There isa strikingcontrast betweenthem.例如Compared withcars,bicycles haveseveral advantagesbesides beingaffordable.Firstly,they donotconsume naturalresources ofpetroleum.Secondly,they donot causethe pollutionproblem.Last butnotleast,they contributeto peopleshealth bygiving themdue physicalexercise.新四六级备考专题包括报考信息、四六级新题型简介、四级满分牛人经验谈等.表达数量9lIt has increaseddecreasedfrom...to...2The populationin thiscity hasnow increaseddecreasedto800,
000.3The outputof Julyin thisfactory increasedby15%compared withthat ofJanuary.例如With theimprovement of the livingstandard,the proportionof peoplesincome spent on foodhasdec reusedwhile thatspentoneducation hasincreased.再如From thegraph listedabove,itcan be seen thatstudent useof computershasincreasedfrom anaverageof lessthan twohours perweek in1990to20hours in.注:From thegraph listedabove,it canbe seenthat”见句式12考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可很好地写出6月CET-
4、6短文写作的第一段.表达见解10lPeople havetake,adopt,assumedifferent attitudestowards sth.2People have different opinionson this problem.3People takedifferent viewsofonthe question.4Some peoplebelieve that...Others arguethat...例如People havedifferent attitudestowards failure.Some believethat failureleads tosuccess.Every failurethey experiencetranslates intoa greaterchance ofsuccess attheir renewedendeavor.However,others areeasily discouragedby failuresand putthemselves intothe categoryoflosers.再如Dolucky numbers“really bringgood luckDifferent peoplehavedifferentviews onit.注一种段落有时很合适以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作措施.表达结论11lIn short,it canbe saidthat...2It maybe brieflysummed upasfollows.3From whathas beenmentioned above,we cancome tothe conclusionthat...例如From whathas beenmentioned above,we cancome tothe conclusionthat examinationis necessary,however,its methodshould beimproved.注例句1可用于任何一种段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句.套语12lIfs well known tous that...2As isknown tous,...3This isa topicthat isbeing widelytalked about.4From thegraphtable,chartlisted above,it canbeseenthat...5As aproverbsays,“Where there isawill,thereisa way.❷例如As iswellknowntous,it isimportant forthe studentsto knowthe worldoutside campus.The reasonfor thisisobvious.Nowadays,the societyis changingand developingrapidly,and thecampusisnolonger anivorytowerAs collegestudents,we mustget intouch withthe worldoutside thecampus.Only inthis waycan weadapt ourselvestothesociety quicklyafter wegraduate.再如Does itpay tobe honestThis isa topicthat isbeing widelytalked aboutand differentpeoplehave different四开头句式背景句
1..There isno consensusof opinionsamong peopleas to...some peopletend tohave afavorable attitudetoward...While,others havean unpleasantassociation with...
2.Recently,the issue of.......has beenbrought intopublic focus.近来,的问题引起了社会的广泛关注
3.Recently theissueofwhether...ornothas beeninthelimelight成为引人注目的中心and hasarousedwide concerninthepublic.近来,与否的问题已经非常明确并且引起了社会的广泛关注
4.Along withthe advanceof thesociety moreandmoreproblems arebrought toour attention,one ofwhichis....伴随社会的不停发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是O
5.Now weare enteringa brandnew erafull ofopportunities andinnovations,and greatchanges havetakenplace inpeoples attitudetowards sometraditional practice.目前我们进入了一种充斥机遇和创新的崭新时代,诸多人对某些老式的见解也发生了很大变化
6.has becomea hottopic amongpeople,especially amongthe youngand heateddebates arerighton theirway.已成为人的关注的热门话题,尤其是在年青人当中,将引起剧烈的辩论
7.1n nocountry otherthan China,it hasbeen said,isthe problem ofmore serious.五中间句式过渡句
1.Most ofus,however,have formeda differentpicture of...some peoplethink theyare beneficial,whileothers hold the oppositeview.
2.And werarely reachan absoluteconsensus onsuch acontroversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答
3.People fromdifferent backgroundswould putdifferent interpretationson the same case.不一样行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相似
4.harbor theidea that,take theattitude that,holdtheview that,认为
5.Some peopletake theattitude that...can producepositive effectson us
6.Those whohave alreadybenefited frompracticing itsing highpraise ofit.First ofall...Furthermore...Whats more...
7.The otherside of the pictureis quitethe opposite.
8.Others harbortheideathat,...may bringabout negativeimpacts onus.Those whostrongly disapproveof...have cogentreasonsforit.For onething,For another,
9.There aresome factorsleading tothis problem.
10.A numberof factorsare responsiblefor thisproblem.
11.A numberof factorscould accountfortheproblem,but thefollowing arethemostcritical ones.
(六)结尾句式总结句
12..Perhaps thereis anelement oftruth inboth thesepictures.
13.As faras I am concerned,I aminclinedtobe onthe sideof theformer view.在我看来,我较同意前一种观点
14.fter athorough consideration,for mypart,Iamin favorof theformer view.通过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种见解
15.In viewoftheseriousness ofthisproblem,effective measuresshould betaken beforethings getworse.
16.For onething,it isessential thatlaws andregulations beworked outand enforcedto ban/reduce...
17.For onething,it isessential thatlaws andregulations beworked outand enforcedto ban/reduce...For another,thepublicshould enhancetheir awarenessoftheimportanceof....With thesemeasures taken,it isreasonable forus tobelievethattheproblemwillbesolved inthe nearfuture.
18.上所述,我们离不开不过同步我们必须竭力找出处理也许出现问题的新措施All inall,wc cannotlive without.But atthesametime wcmust tryto findout newways tocope withtheproblems thatwould arise.8综上所述,整个社会应当亲密关注问题只有这样,我们才能_______________________In aword,the wholesociety shouldpay closeattention totheproblemof.Only inthis waycan infuture.。
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