2025年英语四级高分短语与写作模板攻略

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英语，模板

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常用短语

1.at thethought of一想到…-used to习惯于-

2.as awhole二in general就整体而论-

19.be acquaintedwith=to haveknowledge of理解；熟悉-=to havemet socially随心所欲-

3.at will奉行，按照…行动；饰演；

20.act onact as

4.be abundantinbe richin;be wellsupplied代理-act for富于，富有-with使自己

21.adapt oneselfto=adjust oneselfto不可数名词能靠近，进入，理

5.accessto适应于-解-

22.adapt...fbr=make sth.Suitable fora new偶尔

6.by accident=by chance,accidentally汲编，改写以适应新的需要-need地，意夕卜.安全地，Without accident=safely-此外，又，力口之-

23.in addition=besides

7.of onesown accord=without beingasked;

24.in additionto=as wellas,besides,other自愿地，积极地-willingly;freely除…外-than与致.

8.in accord with out of onesaccordwith

25.adhere to=abide by,conform to,comply同.・・不一致-with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,粘附；电持，遵照-opinion,belief

9.with oneaccord=with everybodyagreeing一致地_二毗邻的，临近

26.adjacent nextto,close to根的-

10.in accordancewith=in agreementwith据，根据-调整；适应;-

27.adjust..to=change slightly

11.on onesown account-

28.admit of=be capableof,leave room为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益-1…的也许，留有…的余地for自行负责-2=at onesown risk预告，事先-

29.in advancebefore intime依托自己-3=by oneself有利的，使长处愈加突出地

30.to advantage-

12.take...intoaccount=consider把・・考虑进去-胜过一

31.have anadvantage over阐明,解释理由-

13.give sb.an accountof由于…处在有利条件-have theadvantage of

14.account for=give anexplanation orreason懂得某人所不懂得have theadvantage ofsb解释，阐明for的事-由于，由于-

15.on accountof=because of

32.take advantageof=make thebest of,utilize,

16.on noaccount二in nocase,for noreason makeuse of,profit from,harness运用绝不要，无论怎样不要放句首时句子要倒装-赞同某人意见同意-

33.agree withagree to

17.accuse...of...=charge...with;blame sb.for同意,一致一

34.in agreementwith指控，sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about控告-在…之前，超

18.be accustomedto=be in the habitof,be

36.in theair1不愿定，不详细.2在谣传中.

56.make anattempt atdoing sth.to dosth.试图做…-二

37.above allespecially,most importantof尤其是，最重要的-all

57.attend to=give onesattention,care and注意,照顾;thought attendonupon=wait

38.in all=counting everyoneor everything,侍候，照顾-upon,serve,look after总共，总计-altogether…对…的态度见解-毕竟，究竟；一点也不；

58.attitude to/toward

39.after allnot atall-

59.attribute...to...=to believesth.to bethe归因于•.，认为是的成忽然；只resultall atonce=suddenly onceand forall果-此一次;最重要的；首above allfirst of all先;大体上说;累极了;all inall beall inall but

60.on theaverage=on average,on anaverage几乎-平均-

40.allow for=take intoconsideration,take into二

61.be aware of beconscious of,having考虑到，估计到-account意识至」，懂得knowledge orconsciousness I-总计,等于-

41.amount to=to beequal to在...背面-

42.answer forundertake responsibilityfor,be

62.at theback of=behind对…负责liable for,take chargefor在…后部里面;

63.in theback ofon theback适合，符合-

43.answer to=conform to在...后部外面;二of beon onesback beill卧病不起-in bed为...焦急不安;或

44.be anxiousaboutanxious for-支

64.at onesback=supporting orfavoring sb.持,维护；有…支持，有…have sb.at onesback

45.apologize tosb.forsth.为.・・向・・・道歉-作后台-为某事向某人呼吁.

46.appeal tosb.for sth.

65.turn onesback onsb.=tum awayfrom sb.叩对某人有吸引力-peal tosb.不理会某人,背弃，抛弃in animpolite way

47.apply tosb.for sth.为・・・向・…申请;apply-申请;合用-for apply to飞背着某人说坏话

66.behind oneback

48.叩plyto与•・.有关;合用-基于-

67.be basedon/upon

49.approve of=consent to,be infavor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right赞成，approve vt.

68.on thebasis of根据・・.，在…基础上-同意-在…运动项目上打赢-

69.beat...at由...弓起-

50.arise from=be causedby I以…开始.

70.begin withto beginwith=first

51.arrange forsb./sth.to dosth.安排…做・・・-首先，第一常常用于开始语-ofall抵达；抵达某地小地

52.arrive onarrive at以…

71.on behalfof=as therepresentative of方;得出，作出；arrive in抵达某地大地名义-方;-

72.believe in=have faithor trustin;consider

53.be ashamedof=feel shame,guilt orsorrow相信，依赖，信奉-sth./sb.to betrue以…为羞耻-because of sth.done受益，得到好处-

73.benefit from

54.assure sb.ofsth.=try tocause tobelieve ortrustin sth.向.・・保证,使…确信-

74.for thebenefit of为了・.・的利益好处-缚，系，

55.attachto=to fix,fasten;join结-

75.for thebetter好转-

90.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买-

76.get thebetter of二defeat sb.打败，月生

91.be capableof可以，有能力一过-过去分词:是可以被…的be capableof being+在出生上，论出身，按血统-

77.by birthat birth在出生时；出生-give birthto

92.in anycase=for loveor money,at anyrate,

78.blame sb.for sth.因…责怪某人.blame sth.at anyprice,at anycost,whatever happens;onsb.把…推在某人身上-anyhow无论怎样-

79.in blossom开花指树木be inblossom开

93.in case=for fearthat万一花强调状态开花强调动come intoblossom假如发生…万

94.in caseof=in theevent of作到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

80.on boardinthe caseof至于・・・，就・・・而言--在任何状况下都不放句首倒

95.in nocase吹嘘-

81.boast ofor about装句-喘不过气来-

82.outofbreath谨防-

96.be cautiousof简言

83.in brief=in asfew wordsas possible

97.center onesattention on=fbcus ones之-把某人的注意力集中在—attention onb-成批地，不散装的-

84.in bulk有把握，——定

98.be certainof=be sureof起立发言-

85.take thefloor-出差办事-

86.on business肯定地,有把握地

99.for certainof=for sure-于某事

87.be busywith sthobe busydoing sth.忙于做某事-偶

100.by chance=accidentally,by accident尔倒数第二-

88.last but one要不是.表达假设-

89.but for=without问题的常用词:question,problem,issue四级写作霸气句型Recently,the issue of.......has been broughtinto public focuso近来，的问题引起了社会的广泛关注Now weare enteringa brandnewera fullof opportunitiesand innovations,and greatchanges havetakenplacein peoplesattitude towardssome traditionalpracticeo目前我们进入了一种充斥机遇和创新的崭新时代，诸多人对某些老式的见解也发生了很大变化Recently the issueofwhether ornot...has beeninthelimelight andhas arousedwide concerninthe publico近来，与否的问题已经非常明确并且引起了社会的广泛关注The issuewhether it is goodornot to....has arouseda heateddiscussion allover thecountryo的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论At present,some people think....while othersclaim...Both sideshave theirmeritso目前，某些人认为而另某些人则认为其实，两种观点都其可取之处OPeople rarelyreach anabsoluteconsensus onsuch acontroversial issue对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答People fromdifferentbackgrounds wouldput differentinterpretations on the samecaseo不一样行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相似The controversialissue is oftenbrought intopublicfocus.People fromdifferent backgroundsholddifferentattitudes towardsthe issueo这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注不一样的人对此问题的见解也不尽相似When askedsome peoplethinkwhilesome prefer,o.说到，有人认为，而另某些人则认为OJust asthe sayinggoes:somany people,so manyminds.It isquite understandablethat viewsonthis issuevaryfrom personto person俗话说，”二不一样的人对此有不一样的见解是可以理解的To thisissue,different peoplecome up withvarious attitudeso对于这个问题，不一样的人持不一样的观点There is a goodside anda badsideto everything,it goeswithout sayingthat..万事万物均有其两面性，因此，勿庸置疑，OWhen itcomes tomostpeople believethatbut otherpeople regard...as...o提到问题，诸多人认为，不过，某些人则认为是—0When faced with....,quite a fewpeople claim thatbut otherpeoplethinkas..提到问题，很少数人认为，但另某些人则认为OThere isa publiccontroversynowadays overtheissueof....There whocriticize...argue that....,they believethat...,but people who favoronthe otherhand,argue that.o.目前，问题争议较大批判的人认为,他们认为,不过，另首先，赞同的人则认为0Some peopleareof the opinionthato.Many peopleclaim that,o有人认为诸多人认为O oAmajority of绝大多数A largenumber of诸多人Some peoplecontend that...has provedto bringmany advantagesdisadvantages有人认为有诸多有利之处不利之处Those whoargue for...say that...economic developmentofthecitieso觉得的人认为，都市的经济发展Some peopleadvocate that..o.They holdthat.o有人在坚持认为.他们认为OPeople,who advocatethat...,have theirsound reasonsgrounds坚持认为的人也有其说法根据Those whohave alreadybenefitedfrom practicingit singhigh praiseof it那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖Those whostrongly approveof...have cogentreason forit强烈认同的人有诸多原因Many peoplewould claimthat.o.有人会认为oPeople whosupport...give someorall ofthe followingreasonso那些支持观点的人列出了如下原因OBut othershold theview that.,不过，此外某些人则认为观点的用词Attitude,opinion,与其搭配的动词与词组Take,have,comeupwith,setforth,putforward等But ontheotherhand,there arealso quite afew peoplewhostrongly advocatethat..,不过，另首先，也有少部分人坚持认为OBut peoplewho areon theotherhand,maintain that..o不过，另首先，的人认为However,there area largenumberof peoplewho holda differentview concerningthiscase然而，诸多人对o此有不一样的见解九个犀利句型

一、比较

1.The advantagefar outweighthe disadvantages.

2.The advantagesof Aare muchgreater thanthose of B.

3.A maybe preferableto B,but Asuffers from the disadvantagesthat.......

5.For allthe disadvantages,it hasits compensatingadvantages.

6.Like anythingelse,it hasits faults.

7.A andB hasseveral pointsin common.

8.A bearssome resemblancesto B.

9.However,the sameis notapplicable toB.

10.A andB differin severalways.

11.Evidently,it hasboth negativeand positiveeffects.

13.The sameis trueofB.