2025年英语四六级作文技巧段落构建核心法则与句型集锦

四六级段落写作的小原则•-）长短句原则•—）主题句原则•三）一二三原则•四）短语优先原则•五）多实少虚原则•六）多变句式原则•七）挑战极限原则-）长短句原则在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一种短句解释重要意思，然后在论述几种要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了；•As acreature,I eatas aman,I read.Although oneaction is to meetthe primaryneedof mybody andthe otheristosatisfy theintellectual needof mind,they arein awayquite similar.二）主题句原则一定要写一种主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！•To beginwith,you mustwork hardat yourlessons andbe fullyprepared beforetheexam（主题句）・•Without sufficientpreparation youcan hardlyexpect toanswer allthe questions9correctly.三）一二三原则（强烈推荐））•1to beginwith,then,furthermore,finally）•2to startwith,next,in addition,finally）（强烈推荐）•3first andforemost,besides,last butnot least）•4most importantof alhmoreover,finally）（合用于两点的状况）•5on theone hand,on the other hand）（合用于两点的状况）•6for onething,for anotherthing四）短语优先原则•使用短语，有两个好处•其

一、用短语会使文章增长亮点，假如老师们看到你的文章太简朴，看不到一种自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等相反，假如发现亮点•精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了•其

二、关键时刻叫维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办？用短语是一种措施！例处门I cannotbea.可以用短语体现.可以用短语体现t I cannot putup withit.I wantit Iam looking这样字数明应增长，体现也更精确forward toit.五）多实少虚原则多用实词，少用虚词•虚词就是指那些比较大的词c例如我们说一种很好的时候，不应当之说这样空洞的nice词，应当使用某些诸如generous,humorous,interesting smart,gentle,warm-9之类的形象词hearted,hospital•再例如走出点间，的词是不过小偷走出房间应当说general walkout of the roomslip小姐走出房间应当说小孩走出房间应当说out of the roomsail out ofthe room dance老人走出房间应当说outoftheroomstagger outoftheroom•因此多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩！六）多变句式原则）加法（串联）1•都但愿写下很长的句子，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的措施就是在任何句子之间加但最佳是前后的句子有先后关系或者并列关系例如说and,•It isnecessary thateffective actionsshould betaken toprotect ourcampus fromwasteand pollution,and theseactivities areto playan increasinglyimportant roleinour day-to-day life.•假如是两奢并列的，我们可以用一种超级句式My parentsare notonly myfirst teachers,but alsomy bestfriends.•其他的短语可以用besides,furthermore,likewise,moreover）转折（拐弯抹角）2•A number of factorscould accountfor the problem,but thefollowing arethe mostcriticalones.•Some parentsbelieve thatthis islove,however,it isonly todestroy childrensindependencethoroughly.•更多的短语despite that,stilh however,nevertheless inspite of.despite,9notwithstanding）因果（）3so,so,so•The snowbegan tofall,so wewent home.•更多短语then,therefore,consequently,accordingly9hence,as aresults for thisreason,so that）失衡句（头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重）4有人脑袋大，身体小，或者有人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不但愿长成这个样子，可假如真•的是这样了，也就必然会吸引他人的注意力文章中假如出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不一样其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形举例•This iswhat Ican do.Whether hecango withus ornot isnot sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分•When togo Whyhe goesaway）附加（多此一举）5那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语••The manwhom youmet yesterdayis afriend ofmine.•I don*t enjoythat bookyou arereading.•Mr liu,our oralEnglish teacher,is easy-going.•其实很简朴，同位语——要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成；定语从句■借用之前的关键词并且用其重新构成一种句子插入其中，不过关键词必须要紧跟在先行whom orthat词之前）排比（排山倒海句）•6文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，假如非要让你的文章愈加精彩的话，那么引用一种个•的排比句，一种个对偶句，一种个的不定式，一种个的词，一种个的短语，如此体现将会使文章有排山倒海之势！•Whether yourtastes aremodern ortraditionah sophisticatedor simple,there isplentyin Londonfor you.七）挑战极限原则既然是挑战极限，必然是比较难的，不过并非不可攀！原理在文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简朴，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词规定主语一致，而独立主格则否则例如•The weatherbeing fine,a largenumberofpeople wentto climbthe WesternHills.•Africa isthe secondlargest continent,its sizebeing aboutthree timesthat ofChina.处理问题类作文构造In recentdays,we haveto facea problem—A,which isbecoming moreand more（阐明的现实状况）.serious.---------------AConfronted withA,we shouldtake aseries ofeffective measuresto copewith the（处理措施一）.俄理措施situation.For onething,--------------------For another----------二）.（处理措施三）.Finally,------------（我的处理措施）.Personally,I believe that-------------Consequently,Pm confident（带来的好处）.that abright futureis awaitingus because--------------月的作文主题（）非常贴近考生•12How ShouldParents HelpChildren to be Independent的生活，给了考生很大的发挥空间，擅长写平常生活细节的学生可以写上三五个句子勾勒父母对于子女的过度关爱，而擅长逻辑思索的学生则可以更多地论述父母怎样的行为才可以培养子女独立的品格，而过度宠爱正导致了独立精神的消失从详细操作的角度来说，对于基础较为微弱的考生，这个题目是比较轻易套用模板的，第一段，把现实状况描述清晰；第二段，写清晰父母亲协助子女独立的方略；第三段，呼吁父母亲多给自己某些自由怎样处理（处理方案的优缺陷）How ShouldParents HelpChildren to be IndependentNowadays,there is a growingconcern oversuch aphenomenon,that is,some parentstakecare ofalmost everythingconcerned withtheir children,including study,work,marriage.Some parentsbelieve thatthis islove,however,it isonly todestroy childrensindependencethoroughly.For thefuture ofthe next generation,more effortsshould bemade byparents tohelptheir childrento beindependent.The fundamentalone isto cultivatethe awareness,namely,the importanceand necessity of being independent,which issupposed tobegin fromchildhood.Children should be taughtthat noone canbe strongerand morehelpful thanthemselvesin thisworld.The qualityof independenceis soindispensable for us thatparents hadbetter actas atutor,not adictator.And onlywith parents5trust,can the next generationaccumulateconfidence stepby step.•How ShouldParents HelpChildren tobe IndependentNowadays,there isa growingconcern oversuch aphenomenon,that is,some parentstakecare ofalmost everythingconcerned withtheir children,including study,work,marriage.Some parentsbelievethatthis islove,however,it isonly todestroy childrensindependencethoroughly.For thefuture ofthenextgeneration,more effortsshould bemade byparents tohelp theirchildrentobeindependent.The fundamentalone isto cultivatethe awareness,namely,theimportance andnecessityofbeingindependent,which issupposed tobegin fromchildhood.Children shouldbe taughtthat noone canbe strongerand morehelpful thanthemselves inthisworld.The qualityof independenceis soindispensable forus thatparents hadbetter actas atutor,not adictator.And onlywith parentstrust,can thenextgenerationaccumulateconfidence stepby step.常用句型用于文章的开头的句型•

1.用于文章的结尾的句型•

2.用于比较性和驳斥性议论文的句型•

3.用于解释性和论述性议论文的句型•

4.用于论证和阐明的句型•

5.用于文章的开头的句型

1.•Faced with...,quite afew peopleargue that...,but otherpeople conceivedifferently.•With thedevelopment ofvastchanges awaitthis country5s society.•There isa generaldiscussion todayabout theissue of....Those whoobject to...argue that....They believethat....But peoplewho favorontheotherhand,argue that...•Currently thereisawidespread concernthat...•Now peoplein growingnumber arecoming torealize that...•Now itis commonlyheld thattheythink....But Idoubt whether...•In thepast6years therehas been...•Recently theissue of...has beenbrought topublic attention•Never inChinese historyhas the idea that...been morepopular than...•One ofthe greatmen oncesaid that....Now moreand morepeople sharethis belief

2.用于文章的结尾的句型•From whathas beendiscussed above/Taking thesefactors intoaccount,we maysafelyarrive at/draw/come to/reach theconclusion that...•It ishigh timethat weput considerable/great/special emphasison...•We mustlook foran immediatemethod,because thepresent situationofif permittedtocontinue,will surelead to/result in...•Many solutions/methods arebeing offeredhere,all ofthem makesome sense,but noneisquite satisfactory.The problemshouldbeexamined ina newway.•There isno immediatesolution totheproblem ofbut...might behelpful/beneficial.•No easymethod canbe ahand tosolve theproblemofbutthe generalawareness ofthenecessity/importance of...might bethe firststep onthe rightway.•There islittle doubt/denying that...•It is,therefore,obvious/evident thatthe taskof...require immediateattention.•As faras...be concerned,I believe/think that...•In conclusion,...用于比较性和驳斥性议论文的句型

3.•The advantagesof Aare muchgreater thanB.•Wonderful asA is,however,it hasits owndisadvantages too.•Although Aenjoys considerableadvantage overit cannot competewith Bin...•Although everyonebelieves thatIwonder whetherthe argumentbears muchanalysis.•Contrary towidely acceptedviews,I believe...•Although itis commonlyheld thatitis unlikelytobetrue that...•It istrue thatbut it doesn5t followthat...•It would be reasonableto takethe viewthatbutitwouldbefoolish toclaim that...•There isin factno reason forusto believethat...•In allthe discussionand debateoverone importantfact isgenerally overlooked.用于解释性和论述性议论文的句型

4.•Among themost convincingreasons givenby peopleforone shouldbe mentioned...•One maythink ofthe trendas aresult of...•The changein...largely resultsfrom the fact that...•There areseveral causesforthissignificant growthin....FirstSecond Finally...•A numberof factorscould accountfor thedevelopment in...・・・•Why are/doFor onething,...For another,....And theprimary reasonis...•B ischiefly responsiblefor...•The reasonsfor...are complicated.And probablythey arefound inthe fact...•We maylook intoevery possiblereason exceptthe realone•It isno simpletask togive thereasonforthis complicatedphenomenon whichinvolvesmany factors.用于论证和阐明的句型•.•We maycite/quote/take asingle/common exampleto illustrate...•Our societyabounds withthe examplesof...•A recentstudy indicates/suggests/shows that...•According tothe statisticsprovided byitcanbe seenthat...•There isgood sufficientevidence toshow that...•This bringsout/set forththe importantfact that...•No onecan ignore/overlook thefact that...•Icanthink ofno betterillustration oftheidea/view thanthefactthat...•It isvery important/of greatimportance todo/that...•Lefs takean example/some examplesto illustrate...。