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三年级上册
一、问候、你好!….我是1——Hello!/Hi!Ym、你叫什么名字?2-----WhaVs yourname我是/我的名字是-----rm.../My nameis...、见到你很快乐3-----Nice to meet you.见到你也很快乐-----Nice tomeet youtoo!、早上好4-----Good morning.下午好-----Good afternoon.晚上好-----Good evening.晚安-----Goodnight.、再会!5-----Goodbye!再会!-----Bye-bye!
二、谁?、直接问1你是谁?-----Who are you我是-----Ym o o、间接问2他/她是谁?-----Who ishe/she他/她是——He/She is...他/她们是谁?-----Who are they他/她们是-----They are...
三、选择疑问句(是不是?)
五、问位置/方位词、直接问1猫在哪里?-----Wheres thecat它在厨房里面-----Ifs in the kitchen.、问与否2它在桌子上面吗?-----Is iton thetable是,它是/不,它不是-----Yes,it is./No,it isnt.词汇一双鞋子眼镜新帽子橱柜a pairof shoesglasses anew capa cupboard方位词在上面在里面在下面在背面on inunder behind四年级下册
一、情态动词can+运动项目1can我能游得快-----1can swim fast.词组游得快跳得高跑得快swimfastjump highrun fast扔得远飞得高throw farfly high、你能吗?(还是)2Can you...yes no你能用英语写吗?-----Can youwrite inEnglish是,我能/不,我不能-----Yes,I can./No,I cant.动作爬读写游泳飞跳单脚跳climb readwrite swimfly jumphop我能吗?(求容许)Canl...我能借一支铅笔吗?-----Can Iborrow apencil是,你能/不,你不能-----Yes,you can./No,you cant.我能拥有一只小狗吗?-----Can I have a puppy是,你能/不,你不能-----Yes,you can./No,you cant.词汇忘掉记住借forget rememberborrow宠物词汇宠物小猫小狗兔子笼子a peta kittenapuppya rabbita cage篮子a basket
二、一般目前进行时态be+doing、描述正在做某事1皮特正在书写-----Peter iswriting.正在做某事正在睡觉正在工作正在扫地sleeping workingsweeping正在下厨正在画水彩画cooking painting、进行时问句还是2Are you.../Is he/she...yes no你正在制作一只风筝吗?-----Are youmaking akite是,我是/不,我不是-----Yes,I am./No,Tm not.他/她正在弹钢琴吗-----Is he/she playing the piano他/她是/不,他/她不是-----Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.词组:正在弹钢琴正在烤蛋糕playingthepiano bakinga cake正在制作风筝making akite正在做派弄得一团去making apie makinga mess、谁正在做某事?()3What安正在做什么-----What isAnne doing她正在跳绳-----She isskipping,正在做某事正在单脚跳正在跳舞正在唱歌hopping dancingsinging正在跳绳正在打篮球skipping playingbasketball你正要去哪儿?()4Where你正要去哪儿?-----Where are you going我正要去学校-----Km going to school.
三、星期与月份、星期1皮特今天很快乐-----Peter ishappy today.今天是星期日-----Today isSunday.星期星期日星期一星期二Sunday MondayTuesday星期三星期四星期五Wednesday ThursdayFriday星期六一周Saturday aweek()(在)工作日()(在)周末in weekdayson weekends、月份2你的生日是什么时候?-----Whens yourbirthday-----ltzs on the fifthof March.它是在三月五日词汇:一月二月三月四月五月January FebruaryMarch AprilMay六月七月八月九月十月十一月June JulyAugust SeptemberOctober November、序数词(可表日期或次序)3十二月一年一种月December ayear amonth表日期(序数词)a.the+小朋友节在六月一日-----Childrens Dayis on the firstof June.表次序b.谁是第一?-----Who wasfirst皮特是第一-----Peter wasfirst.序数词第一第二第三first2nd-second3m-third1st-第四第五第六fourth fifthsixth4th-5th-6h-t第七坨-第八第九seventh8eighth95-ninth7h-t第十10th-tenth五年级上册国籍(你来自哪里?)-----1come fromChina.我来自中I你来自哪里?Where areyou from家中国力口拿大度法|China CanadaIndia EflFrance澳大利亚美国Australia America
二、的陈说句与疑问句Have、陈说(我有)1-----1have a puppet.词汇一只木偶一条腿一只脚apuppeta lega foot两只脚一根手指一种膝盖two feeta fingera knee、提问(你有吗?)2你有吗?a.Do youhave...你有一张票吗?-----Do youhave aticket是,我有-----Yes,I do/have.不,我没有-----No,I dont/havent.?你有吗?b.Have you got…你有一张票吗?-----Have you got aticket是,我有/不,我没有-----Yes,I have./No,I havent.
三、招待、虚拟语气(表达谦虚礼貌,多对客人说)1would你想要某些包子吗?-----Would you like some buns我想要某些包子(我想要,表谦虚的语气)-----fd likesomebuns.Yd=I would、直接问你想要吗?(多为熟人之间)2Do youwant你想要某些米饭吗?-----Do youwant somerice是,请给我某些/不用了,谢谢——-Yes,please./No,thank you.词汇感到饥饿包子冷饮热饮早餐feel hungrybun colddrink hotdrink breakfast中餐晚餐水汤lunch supperwater soup蔬菜辣椒盐vegetables peppersalt你想要哪一种?(选择疑问句)Which onedo youwant、不确定范围,泛指任何一种1-----Which onedo youwant,a longone ora shortone你想要哪一种,一种长的还是一种短的?请给我一种短的-----A shortone,please.、特指两者中的哪一种2-----Which onedo youwant,the longone orthe shortone你想要哪一种,这个长的还是这个短的?请给我这个短的-----The shortone,please.、不直接回答回答的多样性3Which onedo youwant,a hardone ora softone你想要哪一种,一种硬的还是一种软的我喜欢软的-----1like softones.(这里的指代一件物品,指代一类物品)ne ones反义词:厚一薄年青■年老大■小thick-thin young-old big-small长•短洁净•脏轻•重long-short clean-dirty light-heavy冷•热硬•软hot-cold hard-soft零食:一盒糖果软布丁硬坚果a boxof candiessoft jellyhard nuts棒棒糖巧克力冰激凌蛋糕lollipops chocolateice-cream cakes饼干biscuits
五、爱好你有任何爱好吗Do youhave anyhobbies你有什么爱好-----What hobbiesdo youhave你喜欢什么?What do you like我喜欢阅读I likereading.阅读是我的爱好Reading ismy hobby.爱好(动名词)搜集贴纸滑旱冰collecting stickersroller-blading阅读故事reading stories
六、家务(一般目前时,表常常性的行为)我妈妈铺床-----My mothermakes the bed.动词词组做饭吃饭铺床cook a meal haveamealmake thebed熨烫衣服给植物浇水iron clotheswater plants擦窗户clean thewindows
七、标识那个标识是什么意思-----What doesthat signmean-----This signsays“Guests donot goin”.这个标识说“客人不要入内”(闲人免入)-----It meansYou cango outfrom there.它意思是“你能从那里出去”标识:一种标识严禁通电话严禁说话a signNo mobilephone Notaking严禁垂钓闲人免入No fishingGuests donot goin严禁摘花No pickingof flowers严禁吐痰严禁停车严禁左转No spittingNo parkingDo notturn left严禁在此吃喝No eatingand drinkinghere
八、心情/感受这个男孩感到难受-----The boyis/feels sorry.情绪
九、春节、端午节、中秋节、圣诞节、春节------1The Spring Festival感到抱歉难过生气的害羞的疲惫的开心的sorry sadangry shytired happy春节除夕The SpringFestival eveof theSpringFestival燃放爆竹舞狮舞龙burn firecrackerslion dancedragon dance红包团圆饭red packeta familyreunion dinner、端午节------2The Dragon Boat Festival龙舟龙舟赛诗人诗歌dragon boatDragonBoatRace poetpoem粽子rice dumpling、中秋节--------3Mid-Autumn Festival蛋黄月饼egg yolkmoon cake、圣诞节--------4Christmas圣诞树长筒袜圣诞卡Christmas treestocking Christmascard礼品圣诞老人present SantaClaus五年级下册
一、祈使句+方位词短语(祈使句体现命令的语气,以动词原型开头)、肯定祈使句1在屋顶上画一只猫-----Draw acat on the roof.在烟囱上方画一只鸟-----Draw abird abovethe chimney.词汇屋顶,烟囱,在上方,a roofa chimneyabove在前面in frontof、否认祈使句(,动词原型,表严禁做某事)2Don t+不要把你的脚放在座位上面-----Dont putyour feeton theseat.不要把糖撒在桌子上面-----Dont spillthe sugaronthetable.词汇咖啡店垃圾箱一杯茶cafe arubbish bina cupof tea把撒在糖座位spill sugara seat补充不要在床上阅读Dont readin thebed.Donzt talkin class.不要在课堂上发言不要在马路上玩耍Dont playontheroad.不要在公园里摘花Dont pickflowers in the park.不要调皮做一种好男孩Dont benaughty.Be agood boy.、句型+方位词短语3There be陈说句----邮局附近有一位警察Theres a policeman near the post office.问句----邮局附近有一位警察吗Is thereapolicemannearthepost office.是,这儿有/不,这儿没有Yes,there is./No,there isnt词汇在一家购物中心外面在马路上outside ashopping centerontheroad在街道上面在拐角处in thestreet at the comer方位词汇总:在..旁边在..•附近在…顶上(有接触)beside・near ontop of
二、一般过去时态与动词的过去形式、动词的过去形式1Be你去哪儿了,明明?-----Where wereyou,Mingming我病了我在家躺着-----1was sick.I wasin bedat home.过去时间昨天上个星期日上周yesterday lastSunday lastweek上个月去年last monthlast year、的过去时问句+方位词短语2Is it...它在衣柜里面吗?-----Was itin thewardrobe它在台灯旁边吗?-----Was itbeside thelamp.是,它是/不,它不是-----Yes,it was./No,it wasnt、一般过去时的疑问句与陈说句3做了什么?-----What did...do班尼拿走了我的球Benny tookmy ball.
①直接问你是吗?-----Are you...是,我是/不,我不是-----Yes,I am./No,Tm not.
②间接问?他/她是吗?-----Is he/she…是,他/她是/不,他/她不是-----Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.?他/她们是吗?-----Are they…是,他们是/不,他们不是-----Yes,they are./No,they arent.
四、简介This is...
①简介家庭组员这是我的家庭-----This ismy family.
②提问这是你的家庭吗?-----Is thisyour family是,它是/不,它不是-----Yes,it is./No,it isnt.
五、问身份
①直接问他/她是什么?-----Whats he/she他/她是消防员-----He/She isa fireman.他们是什么-----What arethey他们是小学生-----They arepupils.
②问与否他/她是一名士兵吗?Is he/she asoldier她扔了什么东西-----She threwsomething.他吃了一种冰激凌-----He atean ice-cream.、对过去发生的行为提问,问与否4Did he/she/you他今天去上学了吗?-----Did hego to school today是,他去了/不,他没去-----Yes,he did./No,he didnt.你今天去上学了吗?-----Did yougo to school today是,我去了/不,我没去——-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.、去哪儿了(的过去时问句)5Where你去哪儿了?-----Where did yougo我去了岳麓山-----1went tothe YueluMountain.地名火车站邮局银行学校railway stationpostofficebank school公超市购物中心电影院park supermarketshopping centrecinema游泳池动物园图书馆剧院swimming poolzoo librarytheatre Yuelu岳麓书院长沙海底世界Academy ChangshaUnderwater World湖南省博物馆Hunnan ProvincialMuseum常用动词过去式:动词原型过去式(不规则)中文动词原型过去式中文()+edis/am was是live lived住are were是kick kicked踢do did做miss missed想念,错过去,到够到go wentreach reachedcomecame来dance danced跳舞see saw看见cook cooked下厨感觉协助feel felthelp helpedwritewrote写eat ate吃read read读fly flew飞have had有,吃take took拿走得到get got六年级上册般目前进行时拓展、一般目前进行时+方位词短语1孩子们正在公园里玩耍The childrenare playinginthepark.玲玲正坐在一种秋千上面Lingling issitting ona swing.一位老人正坐在一条长椅上面An oldman issitting ona bench.明明正向这只狗扔石头Mingming isthrowing stonesatthedog.他正往滑梯上面爬He isclimbing upthe slide.、副词修饰动词2孩子们正玩得很吵The childrenare playingnoisily.雨正下得很大It israining heavily.她听不清她的朋友(说什么)She cannothear herfriend clearly.你正在很大声地谈论You aretalking loudly.请安静地玩Please playquietly.形容词+=副词(结尾是V,去改)ly yi+lynoisy noisily吵闹地吵闹的heavy重的heavily重重地clear清晰的clearly清晰地loud loudly大声地大声的quiet quietly安静的安静地slow slowly慢慢的慢慢地quick quickly迅速地快的soft轻轻的softly轻轻地happy快乐的happily快乐地polite politely有礼貌地有礼貌的careful小心的carefully小心地
二、一般目前时的第三人称单数例Tom alwaysgets upearly.第三人称单数总是起床早早地动词词组:动词原型第三人称单数形式中文+s/es起床getup getsup洗脸wash facewashes facemakethebedmakes thebed铺床have breakfasthas breakfast吃早餐去上班leave for work leavesforwork挥手道别wave goodbyewaves goodbye做作业do homeworkdoes homework去睡觉go to bed goestobed
三、形容词使用方法
(一)、对形容词提问(多高?多大?多长?)1how你多高?How tallareyou你多大?How oldareyou长城多长?How longis theGreat Wall北京多大?How bigis Beijing词汇虚弱担忧的轻的重的weak worriedlight heavy、单音节形容词的比较级(更比)2我的歌声比你的更大My singingis louderthan yours.单音节形容词最高级单音节形容词原级单音节形容词比较级+est+ersmall smallersmallest小更小最小big大bigger更大biggest最大fat胖fatter更胖fattest最胖thin thinnerthinnest瘦,薄更瘦,薄最瘦,薄thick厚thicker更厚thickest最厚tall tallertallest高更高最高short shortershortest最短短更短old老,旧older oldest更老,旧最老,IHyoung年青younger更年轻youngest最年轻cheap廉价cheaper更廉价cheapest最廉价good betterbest好更好最佳
四、表将要(未来时)+动词原型()be going to do东东将要做什么?1-----What isDongdong going to do他正要捡起一块石头-----He isgoing topick upa stone.他正要向这只老虎扔石头-----He isgoing tothrow thestone atthe tiger.他要哭了-----He isgoing tocry.动词词组买某些肉打开她的伞buy somemeat openher umbrella读报纸去上学过马路read thenewspaper go to schoolcross theroad停车stop hiscar、的疑问句(问与否)2Be going to你要去看电影吗?-----Are yougoingtowatch afilm.是,我是/不,我不是-----Yes/am./No,Ym not、疑问词(开头的特殊疑问句的未来时)3Wh+be goingto Wh我们要去做什么?-----What arewe goingto do我们要去游泳-----We aregoingto swim.我们什么时候去游泳?-----When arewe goingtoswim我们点去游泳-----We aregoingtoswim at2oclock.2我们要去见谁?-----Who arewe goingtomeet我们要去见皮特-----We aregoingtomeet Peter.六年级下册
一、()(不)擅长做某事be notgood atdoing sth.You/re goodat drawing,Peter.你擅长画画,皮特动名词表爱好:游泳跳跃打乒乓球swimming jumpingplaying tabletennis钓鱼画画fishing drawing
二、(想要做某事)want todo sth.安想要滑冰Anne wantedto skate.安想要学滑冰Anne wantedto learnskating.安想要再试一次Anne wantedto tryagain.动词原型缝衣月艮读书洗车放风筝mend clothesread booksclean carfly kites玩电脑游戏play computergames
三、()汰(看起来像)look sl e从太空看,我们的地球看起来像这样Our earthlooks likethis fromspace.它看起来像天空同样It lookslike thesky.
四、(对感爱好)be interestedin sth.皮特对这部电影很感爱好Peter wasvery interestedinthefilm.
五、我能做什么?(祈求协助)What canI do我生病了我能做什么?-----1feel sick.What canI do去看医生-----Go andsee adoctor.状况处理方略(祈使句)多做运动too fat太胖Do moreexercises.口渴喝些水thirsty Drinksome water.疲惫休息一下tired Havea rest.ill生病Go andsee adoctor.去看医生cold冷Wear moreclothes.穿多点衣服
六、形容词使用方法
(二)、一词两用1enough(形容词足够的)+名词a.enough你有足够的钱吗?-----Have yougot enoughmoney是,我有/不,我没有-----Yes,Ihave./No,I havent.形容词+(副词够)b.enough...它够用It isuseful enough.它够小It issmall enough,它够廉价That wascheap enough.、“多与少”的形容词原级,比较级,最高级2多,更多,最多a.形容可数名词形容不可数名词多many much更多more more最多most most图一中有更多商店-----There are more shopsin PictureOne..少,较少,至少b形容可数名词形容不可数名词少few little较少fewer less至少fewest least比起鲍勃,她的水较少She hasless waterthan Bob.(是不可数名词)water比起鲍勃,他的苹果较少-----He hasfewer applesthan Bob.(是可数名词)apple、多音节形容词的原级,比较级,最高级3多音节形容词原级比较级最高级+多音节形容词多音节形容词多音节形容词more the most+更有趣最有趣interesting有趣的more interestingthe most interesting漂亮的更漂亮最漂亮beautiful morebeautiful the most beautifuluseful有用的more useful更有用themostuseful最有用exciting令人兴奋more exciting更令人兴themostexciting最令人兴的奋奋无聊的更无聊最无聊boring moreboring themost boring优雅的更优雅最优雅graceful moregraceful themost gracefulcaring关怀人的more caring更关怀人themostcaring最关怀人的的好玩的更好玩的最佳玩的playful moreplayful themost playful太空故事有趣-----Space storiesare interesting.太空故事更有趣-----Space storiesaremoreinteresting.太空故事最有趣-----Space storiesarethemost interestingstories.是,他/她是/不,他/她不是Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.他们是小学生吗?Are theypupils是,他们是/不,他们不是Yes,they are./No,they arent.
六、问物品这/那是什么-----Whats this/that…它是~种-----Its aoo这些/那些是什么?-----What arethese/those这些/那些是-----These/Those are...分类词汇、人称代词1第一人称单数我第一人称复数我们1we第二人称单数你第二人称复数你们you you第三人称单数他/她/它第三人称复数他/她/它们he/she/it they动词2^Be单数是is/am复数是are、不一样的身份3小姐先生()男孩(们)⑸女孩(们)()男人(们)Miss Mrboy sgirl manmen()女人(们)woman women、家庭组员4母亲父亲兄弟姐妹mother fatherbrother sister祖母/外祖母祖父/外祖父叔叔伯伯grandma grandpauncle姨,姑,婶堂表兄弟姐妹aunt cousin、职业5士兵邮递员⑸农民soldiers postmanpostmen farmer护士老师⑸医生⑸司机nurses teachersdoctor driver消防队员女firemanfiremen policemanpolicemen¥policewomanpolicewomen警察小学生pupils、身体部位6鼻嘴头头发耳朵眼睛nose moutheshead hairear eyetoothteeth牙齿hand手leg腿foot脚arm neck手臂脖子脚趾toe、家禽7母牛;奶牛猪鸭子母鸡小鸡cow pigduck henchicken老鼠鸡蛋mouse egg、学习用品8书包直尺橡皮擦胶水schoolbag rulereraser glue文具盒书卷笔刀pencil-box esbook penciLsharpener、形状9三角形正方形圆形长方形triangle squarecircle rectangle、水果10苹果香蕉梨子柠檬橙子apple bananapear lemonorange三年级下册
一、颜色、这只气球是什么颜色1What coloris thisballoon它是红色的Its red.颜色词汇:白绿红黄蓝white greenred yellowblue black
二、问归属这是你的裙子吗?-----Is thisyour dress是,它是/不,它不是-----Yes,it is./No,it isnt.服装词汇裙子恤短裤裤子dress T-shirt Tshorts trousers外套衬衫coat shirt
三、问时间什么时候了?1-----What timeis it目前点了-----Its sevenoclock.7时间名词钟点点白天夜晚clock elevenoclock11twelve oclock12day nighthalf一点半past one、你什么时候起床?2-----What timedoyouget up我起床-----1get upat6:
50.6:50日程词汇日程表起床去睡觉上语文课a timetableget upgo tobed haveChinese回家go/come home上数学/音乐/英语课have Maths/Music/English class、你什么时候看见他的?3-----What timedidyousee him我左右看见他的-----1saw himat about9:
15.9:15
四、问数量、这儿有多少支钢笔1-----How manypens arethere支钢笔Thirteen pens.13数字11-eleven10-ten1-one12-twelve20-twenty2-two13-thirteen30-thirty3-three14-fourteen40-forty4-four15-fifteen50-fifty5-five16-sixteen60-sixty6-six17-seventeen70-seventy7-seven18-eighteen80-eighty8-eight19-nineteen90-ninety100-one hundred9-nine苹果多少钱2How muchis theapple、元Its threeyuan.3货一美元一英镑一元one dollarone poundone yuan币:问天气今天是什么天气?1Whats theweather liketoday、下雨我感觉凉爽It,s rainy.Km cool.天气与感受:天气有风的多云的weather windycloudy晴朗的下雨的下雪的热的sunny rainysnowy hot温暖的凉爽的冷的warm coolcold、描述四季2春天是温暖的Spring iswarm.秋天是凉爽的Autumn iscool.夏天是热的-----Its hotin summer.冬天是冷的-----Its coldin winter.四季春天夏天秋天冬天spring summerautumn winter、天气预报3明天将要下雨-----Tomorrow willbe rainy.明天不会下雨-----Tomorrow wontbe rainy.词汇天气预报将会weather forcastwill不会明天wont tomorrow
六、出行方式、一般目前时1你怎么去学校?-----How doyougotoschool我搭公交车去学校-----1gotoschool by bus.、一般过去时2你怎么来学校的?-----How didyou cometoschool我搭公交车来的-----1came bybus.出行词汇乘坐公共汽车火车船小汽车bybustrain shipcar飞机单车的士地铁步行plane biketaxi subwayon foot四年级上册
一、描述动物看那只大象-----Look atthat elephant.它很大---Its big.词汇一只漂亮的鸟一只强健的老虎a beautifulbird astrong tiger一只调皮的猴子a naughtymonkey一只巨大的大象一只小老鼠a bigelephant asmall mouse
二、喜欢食物你喜欢什么?-----What doyoulike我喜欢饼干-----1like biscuits.食物面条饼干果酱牛奶noodles biscuitjam milk饺子米饭面包dumpling ricebread
三、名词所有格、这是谁的钱包?1Whose purseis this它是简的钱包It,s Janespurse.私人物品:一种包一条围巾一种钱包一种帽子a baga scarfa pursea hat、-----这是我兄弟的画2This ismy brotherspainting.这是你堂表兄弟/姐妹的画吗-----Is thisyour cousinspainting是,它是/不,它不是-----Yes,it is./No,it isnt.词汇一副水彩画我兄弟的a paintingmy brothers你堂表兄弟/姐妹的一本相册your cousinsa photoalbum
四、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词、形容词性物主代词1这是我们的公寓-----This isour flat.那是他们的公寓-----That istheir flat.、名词性物主代词2这是你的吗,安?-----Is thisvours,Anne不,那不是我的那是她的-----No,thats notmine.That ishers.人称代词物主代词人称主格宾格形容词性名词性我1me mymine你you you your yours他he himhis his她she herher hers它it itits its我们we usour ours你们youyouyour yours他/她/它们they themtheir theirs房间物品一间公寓卧室客厅浴室a flata bedroom a livingroomabathroom厨房一张桌子一张椅子一张床a kitchena tablea chaira bed一种衣柜a wardrobe。
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