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Module1Garden Cityand itsneighboursUnit1Writing atravel guideUnit2Going to see afilmUnit3A visitto GardenCityUnit4Lets go shopping
1.How areyou qettinwon with your travelguideget on with“进展;“与.....相处(融洽)“Im gettingon wellwith thepreparation.How areyou gettingonwithyour newclassmates
4.If you go there,you willsee ahuge openarea withgreen grass,trees,主句用一般未来(或)从句用一般目fountains andpigeons.can,may,must,前时Firemen willhave no water toput outfires ifthere is_no rain.Well goon anouting ifit doesntrain tomorrow.If yougo there,you can find a famous church.Look!I canswim.但不说:Look!V mable toswim.be able to比can有更多的变化形式When hegrows up,he will be able to supporthis family.Frank isill.He hasnt beenable to go toschool for a week.could常和see,hear,smell,taste,feel,remember,understand等动词连用:Whenwe enteredthe room,we couldsmell somethingburning.Although shespoke ina verylow voice,I couldunderstand whatshe said.It was a longword,but Icould rememberhow tospell it.
35.Perhaps there will beno wateror airon the earth.perhaps adv.=maybe,possiblyPerhaps/Maybe shellbe back tomorrow.She willpossibly bebacktomorrow.nowater®air并立连接否认内容时要用or:There isno oilor salt at homenow.on earth与on theearthLong agohuge animalslived on theearth.很久此前,地球上生活着巨型动物Why onearth didnt youtell methe truth你究竟/究竟为何不跟我说实话?(表达加重语气)
36.Perhaps peoplein differentcountries willall be able tospeak the samelanguage.(same前一般要加定冠词)The studentscome fromdifferent partsof the world.Those shirtsare all the samesize.different from/the same asThe culturesin Chinaare differentfrom thosein foreigncountries.Her hairis thesame colouras hermother,s.Tom is thesameheight asJack.()
38.After tenyears,we canopen thebox andsee howthings havechanged.after在某个特定期间后来,也可用未来时态The filmwill beshown after8o clockthis evening.They willstart workingafter10a.m.in从目前起的一段时间后来,用未来时态They willstart workingin half an hour.A hard-working classmatePeterand I have beenclassmates sincewe cameinto middleschool.He walkstoschool everymorning becausehe saysit isuseful toexexcise more.Although Peterlivesfar awayfrom school,he isnever latefbr class.He getsup veryearly in themorning,and hepractises readingEnglish regularly.At school,he is always readytohelp others.He alsohelps histeachers althoughhe isbusy withhis studies.He isoneof thetop studentsin ourclass.Once hetold methat hehad alotofpocket moneybuthe neverwasted it.He hasdecided to buy some books andsend themto thepoorchildren in the west.All the teachers andclassmates lovehim verymuch.What ahard-working classmatePeter is!The problemI have ever had.Suggested questions:
1.What wasthe problemyou haveever had
2.Why do you thinkit wasa problem
3.How do you dealwith itI haveeverhad abig problem.I couldnt recitethe Englishtext.I alwaysfailed inrecitationalthough Iread thetext againand again.I knewEnglish was very usefulinour lifeand itbecame moreand moreimportant.I askedmy English teacher for help.()He suggestedI shouldgo to the Englishcorner andtry totalk with the studentsandthe foreignteacher therein English.I didso andI foundit wasa goodway toimprovemy Englishlevel.Now I can reciteeach textI havelearned andget good marks inrecitation.与
39.It is+adj.+to do sth.It wouldbe+adj.+to dosth.It isnice toeat icecream insummer.(真实)It wouldbe nicetohave a swimmingpool in our school.要是我们学校有个游泳池多好(假设)构词法-前缀
40.possible-impossible;polite-impolite;necessary-unnecessary;like-unlike;tidy-untidy comfortable-uncomfortable;able-unable;interesting-uninteresting;important—unimportant likev.-dislike;appear-disappear;agree-disagree反身代词使用时应于主语相对呼应
41.I(主格)-myself(单数)-ourselves(复数);you-yourself-yourselves;he-himself-themsleves;she-herself-themselves;it-itself—themsleves
(1)作动词宾语或介词宾语She isteaching herselfEnglish.她正在自学英语She wastalking toherself.4也在自言自语He livesin thecountry byhimself,他独自住在乡下⑵作主语同位语(亲自,自身)Did youmake thecake yourself这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?The workitself iseasy.这工作自身很轻易
(3)作表语(表达身体或精神状态)Fm notmyself today,我今天不舒适I amfeeling myselfagain.我觉得身体舒适了
(4)用于口语与固定使用方法中Help youselfto thecakes,Kitty!请随便吃蛋糕,Kitty!Make yourselfat home!别客气!Dont upsetyouself!别自寻烦恼!()He cantmake himselfheard understood.Module3The naturalelementsUnit9The windis blowingUnit10Water festival*Unit11ElectricitySports andour lifeSuggestions:
1.What syour favourite sport
2.How do you playit inyour sparetime
3.How does the sportinfluence(影响)your lifeThere are manykinds ofsports allaround theworld.And Myfavouritesportisplaying badminton.I alwaysplay badminton with myclassmates inPE leaasonsandwe have agood time together.Sometimes I also playbadmintonwith myparents atweekends.It canmake mehealthy andstrong.My parentslike it,too.I thinkit is agood wayto killtime andspend ourweekend well.Life in the futureWhat doyou think ourlife will be likein thefuture Perhaps people willhaverobots.The robotswill helpus doall thehousework.Perhaps therewillbecomputersand visionphones inevery home.Children willstudy oncomputers.Perhaps peoplewillfly to the moonand live on it.Ialsothink peoplewillbe able tobuild manybeautifulcities underthe sea.We can live underthe seaand watchall theliving thingsunderthe sea.How wonderfulour futurelife willbe!.形容词的比较等级421原形容词后加er,est构成比较级和最高级cold一colder一coldest;young-younger-youngest;fast-faster-fastest;cheap-cheaper-cheapest⑵原形容词词尾是字母e时,加r,st构成比较级和最高级large-larger-largest;nice-nicer-nicerst⑶原形容词词尾是辅音字母+y时,去y,加ier,iest构成比较级和最高级dry-drier-driest;friendly-friendlier-friendliest pretty-prettier-prettiest;easy-easier-easiest;4原形容词是重读闭音节时,双写词末辅音字母,加er,est构成比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest;hot-hotter-hottest;thin-thinner-thinnest;wet-wetter—wettest5部分双音节及三个音节以上的形容词,在其前加more,most构成比较级和最高级beautiful-more beautiful—most beautiful;comfortable-more comfortable-most comfortable;difficult—more difficult-most difficult;expensive—more expensive—most expensive6不规则的变化须记住bad-worse-worst;good/well-better-best;many/much-more-most注意原形容词最高级前须加定冠词the句型如下A.同级相比肯定as…as;否认not asso•••asB.比较级形容词比较级+than...C.最高级形容词最高级+in群体Translate thefollowing intoEnglish:
1.我的风筝没有你的大My kiteisnot as bigas yours.
2.你的风筝比我的小Your kiteis smallerthan mine.
3.他们的风筝没我们的更有色彩Their kiteisnt ascolourful asours.()Our kiteis morecoloueful than theirs.
4.我的风筝最大最漂亮My kiteis thebiggest andthe mostbeautiful.
5.她的(风筝)没你的漂亮Hers isnotasbeautiful asyours.
6.Joe的风筝比Kitty的更有色彩()Joes kiteis morecolourful thanKittys.(力气)
43.Strength isnot alwaysimportantHe hasnt gotenough strength to removethat stone.I haventthestrengthtolift theheavy box.Union isstrength.团结就是力量
45.1think Mr Sun isstronger thanMr Wind.后如跟否认句,则要否认在主句上I thinkI don t think MrWind isstronger thanMrSun.我认为风先生没有太阳先生厉害Idontthink he isgood atlearning English.我认为他不擅长学英语(误)I thinkhe isnta good boy.(正)I dontthinkheis agood boy.我认为他不是个好男孩.(脱下)
46.That manfelt hotand tookoffhiscoatYoud bettertake offyour coat.It svery warminside.Put onmore clotheswhen yougoout.(穿上)The planewill take off in20minutes.(起飞)The sportsmeet wastaken offbecause of the badweather.(取消)How tobeagood studentAs agoodstudent,we shouldhave goodhabits andways oflearning.We need toget ready for ourlessons beforeclass,and alwayslisten to theteachercarefully inclass.After class,we mustgo overthe lessonsand finishour homeworkon time.Itsgood tostudy ingroups and help each.Asastudent,working hardis important.Butdont forget to dosportsand keephealthy.We shoulddo morereading inour freetime.If wehave anyproblems,wed betterask othersforhelp.I hopeall thesewill behelpfulto you.
47.Today,Pm goingtoteach youh/w tomake a kite.疑问词+不定式的构造作动词宾语Can youtell mewhere togo tomorrowDo you knowwhen toset offPleaselet meknow whatto donext.
48.To make akite,you needsome thinsticks,some piecesofcoloured paperand a reel of string.不定式短语作目的状语=in ordertoTo answer this question,you need to doa surveyfirst.To findout thuthief,the policesearched nearlyeverywhere.To getgoodmarks,you shouldstudy evenharder.
50.rise-rose-risenvi.(不及物动词)上升,起身raise-raised-raised以(及物动词)使升起来,举起The sunrises in the eastand setsin thewest.The chairmanrose fromhis chair,主席从椅子上站了起来The sunhas notyet risen.太阳还没升起Raise yourhands ifyou have any questions.The rainraised theriver.Soldiers raisethe nationalflag earlyin the morning.迅速前行,加速
51.speed-sped-spedThe ambulancesped to the hospital.Tom wasfined forspeeding.()The trainis travellingat aspeed ofsixty milesan hour.n.(三者或三者以上)与(两者之间)
52.among betweenTheyhid themselvesamong thetrees.I foundit amonga pileof oldbooks.This bookisthebest amongthe modernnovels.()Shanghai isamong one of the largest cities in theworld.There wasa fightbetween thetwo boys.I amusually freebetweenTuesday andThursday.Children usuallyhaveashort breakbetween twoclasses.We mustsave water.()Water isimportant.Water is very importantto us.Everyday wedrink water,cook with water,take ashowerinwater,and havemany outdooractivities withwater.Although75%of thesurface of the Earthis coveredwithwater,most of the waterontheEarthis in the oceans.So only3%of waterontheEarth canbe usedasdrinkingwater.A personcanlive without foodfor morethan amonth,but apersoncan onlylivewithoutwater for about oneweek.Water is getting less and less,and itbecomes moreand moreimportant.Its timeforus tosave water.
56.freeze-froze-frozen-freezingWater freezesat0°c.(v.结冰)Dont eattoo muchfrozen food,(adj.冰冻的)We cantgo outin suchfreezing weather,(adj.极寒令的)The threeforms ofwaterSuggested questions:
1.What are the threeforms ofwater
2.What will happen ifwe changethe formsWeall knowthat thereare threeforms ofwater inour lives.They arewater,iceand steam.When waterfreezes,it turnsinto ice.When icemelts,it turnsinto wateragain.If weboil water,it willturn intosteam.However,when steamcools down,itturns intowater again.Water inour livesis veryimportant.And thedrinking wateronthe Earthisgettinglessandless.So wemustnt wastewater.标志用语
57.No diving.=Diving isnot allowed.=People mustntdive.=Dont dive.No ball games.Ball gamesare not allowed./Popple mustntplay ballgames./Dont playballgames.No U-turn!严禁调头No parkinghere!此处严禁停车
58.Fishing isnot allowed.=You mustn,t fish.Mother allowedmeto play computergames fora while.Swimming isnot allowedat this beach.=You mustntswim atthisbeach.You arenotallowedto parkyour carhere.
5.The Maglevtakes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场Otake sb.to…带某人去某地”in+时间段,表达
1.“在……之内〈
2.“在....之后”My fatherused to take meto the park nearlyevery weekend.It takesyou abouteight minutes totraveltotheinternational airportby Maglev.Theartist coulddraw ahorse infive minutes.I wouldlike tobe anEnglish teacherin10years time.My fatherwillbeback fromAustralia ina week.Travelling in ShanghaiShanghai is in theeast ofChina.It isan internationalcity.It isfamous forits nightviews,local snacks.It isalso knownasaShopping Paradisebecause therearea lotof department storesand shopping centres.If yougo to Shanghai,you willsee PeoplesSquare.It isinthecentre of Shanghai.If yougo toPudong,you cansee theOrientalPearl TVTower andShanghai Scienceand TechnologyMuseum.The Maglevtakesyou totheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes.At Sheshanyou willfind afamous church andan observatory.In YuGarden,you caneat differentkindsoflocalsnacks.There are many interesting places inShanghai.Therefore,it isnot surprisingthattourists cometo visitShanghai everyyear!()
6.take havea look at...=look at...()Lets takehavealook at the filmguide.Would youlike tohavealookatthe photo不喜欢,讨厌
7.hate to dosth.=hate doing sth.I hateaction films.()I hateseeing action films./1hate to see action films.
8.Its anactionfilmand itsvery exciting.actionfilm(武打片,动作片);love story(爱情片);cartoon(卡通片);excitingfilm(惊险片);cowboy story(西部片);horror story(恐怖片);police story(警匪片);documentary(纪录片)
9.be full of…“充斥,挤满”(状态)be filledwith…“灌满,装满”(动作)The()bottle is full ofmilk.The bottleis filledwith milk.At lunchtime,theschooldining roomisalwaysfull of people.Our Englishteacher isa manfullofenergy.The streetisfullofpeople.句意不变—The streetis crowdedwith people.电影片长多久?
10.—How longisthefilm—If s120minutes.—How longdoesthefilm lastIt lasts80minutes.The durationof SwanLake”is80minutes.
11.How muchare theygoing topay forthe ticketsaltogetherSb.pays...fbr sth.I paid90yuan forthe coatlast Saturday.—How muchdid youpay forthe coatlast SaturdaySth.costs sb....The coatcost me90yuan lastSaturday.The experimentcost himtwo yearsof hard work.Sb.spends...on sth.Every morningPeter spendshalfanhour on/in readingEnglish.I spentone anda halfhours doingmy homeworklast night.It takessb....to dosth.It tookus30minutes togettothe GrandView Gardenby car.It takesme fiveminutesto walk toschool inthemorning.You cantake a bus there.You cango there by bus.We tooka cablecar uptothetop ofthe mountain.Welcome toSheshanSuggested questions:
1.Where isSheshan inShanghai
2.Which placescan youvisit inSheshan
3.How can yougo there andwhat doyou thinkof SheshanSheshanisinthe southwestofShanghai.Its about30kilometres awayfrom thecentreofthe city.Therearemany interestingplaces inSheshan.You canvisit theForestParkand thereisafamouschurchatthetop ofthe mountain.If yougo there,youcan alsofind anobservatory.Its abeautiful resort.You cangothereby bus.I thinkyouwill enjoyyourself there.
12.forprep.达(时间段)之久;since prep.conj.自从(过去时间点)以来My unclehas beenintheArmy for3years.()=My unclejoined theArmy3years ago.Peter hasworked inthis companysince.二(Peter startedto workinthis companyin_.)()=Peter hasworked inthiscompanyfor4years.Ihavehad the digital camerafor2years.二I boughtthedigitalcamera2years ago.My grandfatherhas livedintheold townsince hewas born.I haventseen youforalong time.His fatherhas beeninShanghaifor quitea fewyears.
13.Aunt Bettyworks ina companyin Beijing,doesnt sheSheoften haslunch atschool,doesnt sheItsvery coldtoday,isnt itYourfather isunhappy,isnt heIt is impossibleto learnEnglish wellwithout rememberingmore words,isnt itMysister nevertells alie,does sheShecan hardlyspeak Chinese,can sheHewas seldomlate forschool,was heIam anEnglishteacher,arent I(注回答此类问题时,应按实际状况当一般疑问句作答,用Yes或No;但回答“前否后肯”的句子时,它的中英文意思则不一样)—You can^do it,can you(你不会做这事,是吗?)--No,I cant.(是的,我不会)—Yes,Ican.(不,我会的)Ihavebeen toShanghaiShanghai isintheeast ofChina.lt isoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.It isnotonly famousforitsnightviews,but alsoknownasa shoppingparadise.Every yearanumber oftourists cometo visitShanghai.I wenttoShanghaiwithmyparents lastSunday.We boughtmanythingsin NanjingRoad WalkWay.There you canfind alotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres.In YuGarden,we atedifferent localsnacks.They arevery tasty.In theafternoon wevisited PudongNew Districtand theinternationalairport.If yougotoPudong,youcansee theOriental PearlTV TowerandShanghai Scienceand TechnologyMuseum.There9remanyinterestingplacesinShanghai.Improudofthegreat city—Shanghai.
14.—Do youlike thejeans with the yellowbelt orthe oneswith theblue belt—I like the oneswith theblue belt.—Doyouliketheshirt withthe longsleeves orthe onewiththeshort sleeves—I likethe onewiththeshort sleeves.(注选择疑问句朗诵时要先升后降,回答时不用yes和no,应直接回答;the ones替代前面对应的复数名词,the one替代前面对应的单数名词)I dontwant thesegreen peppers.Have yougot anyred onesOurnew CDplayer ismore expensivethantheore wehad before.The childdoesnt likethis book.Show hera moreinteresting one.劳驾,借光”;与()(对不起,请原谅)
15.Excuse me.Pm sorry.Sorry.Excuse me,which isthe wayto GrandView GardenExcuseme,whafs thetime byyour watch(常用Thats allright./Certainly./Never mind.回答)Im sorryfbr mybeing late.Im sorryfor havingkept youwaiting forso long.(常用Thafs allright./Not atall./It doesntmatter.回答)
16.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.give sthto sb.=give sb.sth.Father bought a new pair of jeans forme yesterday.=Fahter boughtmea newpairofjeansyesterday.My friendTom gavea notebookto me.=My friendTom gavemeanotebook.Mum,can youmake mna birthday cake二Mum,canyoumakeabirthdaycakefor meCan you passthe ballto me=Can youpass methe ball
17.—What doyou needto buyattheshops—I needto buya computerbook for myfather.注意否认句的改写We dontneedtogo shoppingtoday.(实义动i司)=We needntgoshoppingtoday.(情态动词)We dontneedtobuy anythingther已(实义动[可)We needtobuy nothing there.(实义动词)We needntbuy anythingthere.(情态动词)We needbuynothingthere.(情态动词)Module2Better futureUnit5What canwe learn from othersUnit6Hard workforabetter lifeUnit7In thefutureUnit8A moreenjoyable schoollife
19.Who dothink isa modelstudent”doyouthink”句中用作插入语二Who isa modelstudent,doyouthink—I thinkKitty isa modelstudent.Whatdoyna thinkwillhappen in tenyearstimeHis motherisamodel ofhardwork.(模范)Children enjoymaking airplanemodels.(模型)Andy isafamousmodel.(模特)
20.Long ago,there wasa poorfarmer called Fred.“calledFred”过去分词短语作定语(后置)They havea petdog named(called)Sam.(过去分词短语作定语)The ladyin redis Torresmother.(介词短语作定语)The girlin chargeof ourclass isAlice.(介词短语作定语)The manwith abook inhis handhas justcome fromCanada.(介词短语作定语)The childrennmning inthe playgroundarethe students ofClass
4.(目前分词短语作定语)
1.11hope otherpeoplewilllearn fromyou.His suggestionis thatwe shouldlearn fYomeach other.We shouldlearnfromLeifeng.I hopeyou willlearn alot duringyour stayin America.与
23.reply answerv.n.()They didntreply toour newsuggestion.v.()I haventgot thereply to my letter.n.()You mustreply to/answerthisletter rightaway.v.()I receivedno reply/answer tomy request.n.
24.It is+adj.+todosth.Its interestingto seebutterflies flyingaround theflowers.Its dangeroustoplayfootball inthe street.Its awfiiltowalkin wetand dirtystreets inspring.Its nicetoseebirds makingnests inspring.It isvery kindof youto comnandhelpme.It wassilly ofmetosay such a thing.It isdifficultforthestudentsto recitesuchalong text.Is itdifficultforyoutosolve thisproblem.“看见某人做了某事”(动作的全过程).“看见
25.see…dosthsee...diong sth某人正在做某事”(动作正在进行)It5s interestingtoseebutterflies flyingaroundthe flowers.I sawher gointo theteachers5office minutesago.I sawthe boysflying thekites intheparkthis afternoon.
26.What doesspring makeyouthinkof(想起,考虑)Spring makesme thiekofbeautiful flowersand greentrees.They5re thinking of/about buyinganewcar.(考虑)Lei Fengwas alwaysthinkingofothers.(着想)ril thinkabout yoursuggestion,and giveyou ananswer tomorrow.(考虑)Think itover,and youllfindaway.(仔细考虑)Write atleast sixtywords accordingtothegiven situation:Questions:
1.Why didyou buya present for yourmother
2.What didyou buyfor her
3.What isit used for
4.Where didyou buyit
5.How didyougetthere
6.Did yourmother likeit WhyApresentformy motherLastSunday wasIntematial WomensDay.On thatday I boughtapresent formymother.It wasa keyring.Itisusedforholding keys.Iboughtit ina toyshopingcentre ofthecity.I wenttherebybus.When Igave ittomymother,she wasveryexcited.She saidshe likedit verymuch.Although it was notvery expensive,itwasmyfirst presentformymother.75words头脑简朴,傻头傻脑的;
27.silly智力差的,反应迟钝的;stupid没头脑的,缺乏常识与判断力的foolishStop askingsuch sillyquestions!He isvery stupidin learningMaths.It wasa foolishthing toask forthe moon.
28.There willbe plentyof foodintheforest inwinter.There isabusevery fiveminutes.There wasa verygood filmon TVlast night.This roadisverydangerous.There havebeen manyaccidents.Im goingaway tomorrow.Ill domy packingtoday becausethere wontbe timetomorrow.There willbealarge gardeninourschool.
30.He looked for foodeverywhere,but hefound nothing.nothing二not anythingHefound nothing.=He didntfind anything.look for寻找的动作过程find寻找的成果He haslookedforhis lostkey,but hecant findit.系动词+形容词(系表构造)
31.He feltcold,hungry anddisappointed.—You looktired.--Yes,I feeltired.The boylooks sad.He lookssadly athis motherforhelp.It smellsgood.The pricesounds reasonable.Silk feelssmooth.
32.The antheard thegrasshopper andcame out of hishouse.out of使用方法诸多,请注意out ofaction(失去作用,停止运动)outofbreath(上气不接下气)out ofcontrol(失去控制)out out of date/out offashion(过时)of doubt(确定无疑)out ofout ofkindness(出于好意)out ofones power(力order(不整洁)所不及)out ofplace(不合适,不相称)out ofquestion(毫无疑问)out ofthe question(不也许,成问题)out ofshape(变形)out ofwork(失业,下岗)I sawhim comeout ofthe supermarketwith alady yesterday.Maybe itwas hiseldersister.Fish cannot liveoutofwater.This willhappeninnine outof ten.The shipis outof sight.The trafficaccident wasoutofcarelessness indriving.We areoutoftea.This paragraphis outof Marxsworks.He talkedhis wifeoutofbuying thenew bicycle.(他说服妻子不要买新自行车了)()
33.Whats thematter withyou,my friend=Whafs wrongwithyou=Whats thetrouble withyou=Whats theproblem=Whafs troublingyou
34.Perhapspeoplewillbe abletoliveonother planets.beableto与can表达“能力”可以换用Canyouspeak French/Are youabletospeak French。
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