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四级英语作文总结例文背诵本次总结包括对他人经验的整顿和个人总结本人认为预测题实在没有多大用处,如同大海捞针,与其猜测,倒不如人掌握某些技巧和措施,背几篇文章,对自己的写作水平是很有好处的,毕竟万变不离其宗如下是我总结的某些内容,但愿可认为你提供某些协助,假如有局限性之处还请指出,共同进步选择适合你的文章,高频率背诵,相信你的作文水平会有很大提高体裁应用文旌4=29%,议论文9^4=
37.5%,阐明文5^4=21%,记叙文初4=12・5%题材社会热点醯4=21%,社会生活51/24=21%,校园生活10/24=41%,读书学习4/24=17%写作类型观点论证型4/24=17%,对比选择型^24=21%,现象解释型线4=8%,问题处理型^4=
12.5应用文型及4=29%,记叙文型藜4=
12.5%1观点对比型写作思绪(三段式)就一种问题,谈双方的观点(有人认为,有人认为),加之自己的见解.例句第一段现象描述(即引入主题)+1句支持方观点的主题句+原因(2句)描述现象1Living in an eraof,we areconfront with a varietyof.描述现象2Nobody couldhave failedto noticethe fact that more and more.描述现象3In therecent decades,it can be noticedthat has\have gainedgreatpopularity among描述现象4:There has been muchcontroversy overin thepast decades.描述现象5It isuniversally acknowledgedthat.支持方主题句1Someone arguethat it is absolutelynecessary to because支持方主题句2A number of individualsfavor支持方主题句3:Those whoare infavor ofclaim that.支持方观点1In theireyes/opinion,without Jtis impossiblefor individualsto___支持方观,有2They alsopoint outthat willbring greatbenefit to;thus,theywill havemore opportunitiesto.支持方观,点3They firmlybelieve thatwill enablethem toenrich theirsocial/academic/professionalexperience andboraden theirhorizons.第二段反方观点(弊)(三句=主题句+反方观点1+反方观点2)主题句1Even so,others holda differentview thatcarries somerisks.主题句2Others,however,regard itdifferently.As towhat percentageof priceshould bereduced,a studentpoll maybe helpful.Iam one of thousandsof thestudents whoare zealous to seeour universitytake effortstoreduce theprice.Yours respectfully,Li MingExample:
1.某企业在英文报纸Beijing Today上诚聘一名市场营销经理,重要规定如下大学本科及以上学历,专业不限;英文CET-4以上,口语优秀者优先;有良好的沟通能力,性别不限;有有关工作经验者优先.
2.假如你是李明,请给该招聘企业人力部门写一封求职信A Letterof Applicationfor thePosition.Dear Siror Madam:I waspleased tosee your ad inBeijing Todayfor asales manager.In July,I willreceive myBachelorsdegree inElectronics Engineeringfrom FudanUn inversity,and I would liketo applyfor thepost.I believeI coulddo satisfactorywork foryour companybecause bothmy education and workexperiencehave beenin linewith theduties yououtlined inyourad.As indicatedin myresume,maymain degreecourse isconcerned withbasic electronictopics.But Ialso havetaken suchcourses asMarketing,Consumer BehaviorStrategies andPsychology,and allavailable opportunitiesto increasemyknowledge inboth fields.The factthat Imqualified foryour jobis notonly owingto myacademic achievementbut alsoto theexperienceI gaininanelectronic projectlast summer.As formy Englishability,I havepassed thenationalCET-6with excellentresults andhave workedtwo summersas anEnglish interpreterat BeijingTravelService.If youfeel thatI mightfit yourrequirements,I wouldbe availablefor aninterview anytime atyourconvenience.Km lookingforward tohearing fromyou.Sincerely yours,Li Ming写信题型出目前1月,6月,12月,演讲稿注意开头和结尾的客套话Model TestFive White PollutionOutline:
1.白色污染的含义及其产生的原因
2.列举白色污染所带来的危害
3.我们应当怎么办Good morning,honored professorsand fellowstudents.Ws mypleasure tostand hereto givethespeech.The topicof myspeech isWhitePollution.White pollutionrefers toplastic pollutions,which iscaused bythe abandonedplastic products.Plastic productsrelease toxicgas into the air,and alsowill pollutethe water.Those plasticproductswhich cannotbe decomposedwill coverlarge areasof groundfor along time,for instance,100to200years.To reduce white pollution,we mustuse plasticproducts,especially plastic bags asfew as possible.We canuse basketsand clothbags totake theplace ofplastic bags.Also,we canreuse plasticproducts,for example,we canuse theplasticbagsfrom thesupermarkets for the rubbish,rather thanthrowthese bagsaway immediately.White pollution is justaround us,and theresponsibility toreducewhitepollutionisrightly onourown shoulders.Let/s takeactions.Thats all,thank you.6月有过出现大学生个人修养和学习生活例文Directions:For this part,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acomposition on thetopic WeNeed toBroaden OurKnowledge.You shouldwrite noless than120words andyoushould baseyour composition on the outline givenin Chinesebelow:
1.科学技术是社会发展所不可缺乏的
2.社会科学和自然科学互相渗透
3.现代大学生需要广博的知识WeNeed toBroaden OurKnowledge范文Knowledge ispower,especially scientificand technologicalknowledge.Science andtechnologyare themotive powerof thesocial development.Without themhuman societycouldnever havedeveloped fromprimitive societyto modernsociety.Therefore,toconquer andtransform nature,we mustmaster scientificknowledge.However,social knowledgeis alsoessential.Without itwe cannot understandsocietyand dont knowthe lawof thesocial development.As aresult we are unabletotovem society.Therefore,besides scientificknowledge weneed tomaster socialscience,philosophy,politics,history,aesthetics,etc,so that we canknow societyfrom allperspectivesand form a correctworld outlook.To meetnew challengesin he21st century,we universitystudents shouldlose notimeto acquireas muchknowledge aspossible sothat wewill becomequalifiedsuccessors of the socialistcause.个人修养有关的题目Outlines:
1.坚强的意志是成功的重要保证
2.意志坚定的人才能完毕伟大的使命,
3.学生也是这样,不刻苦学习,究竟不会成为有用之才12月四级写作高分版范文Nothing SucceedsWithout aStrong WillWiththe comingof abrand newera fullof opportunitiesand innovations,the issueof how to succeedhas arousedgrowing concernin thepublic.Although there are thousandsof waysto success,in myopinion,a strong will is the importantguarantee ofsuccess,just as a proverbsays,Where there is awill thereis away”.The longhistory ofhuman beinghas provedthat onlythose whohave astrongwillcan fulfillgreat missionand achievesuccess at last.Nothing succeedswithout astr ongwill.Take MaoZedong,oneof the greatfounders ofthe PeoplesRepublic ofChi na,asan example.If withoutthe strongwill tosave Chinesepeople fromheavy disaster andbuilda prosperous,democratic andcivilized newcountry,how couldhe driveJ apaneseoutof Chinaand becomesuch afamous leaderin theworldIf weasastudent want to besuccessful in the future,the strongwill onhardworking is the mostimportant.Nowadays,we havebeen enteringan informationage withrapid updateof knowledge.Who firstlyseizes andkeeps upwith thedevelopment ofadvanced informationcan succeedsatlast.Therefore,studying hardto get more knowledgeand improveour abilityto handlecomplicated problemsaspossibleistheonly wayto laythe solidfoundation offuture success.记叙型6记叙文是最轻易写的一种文体,也最轻易得分,就是把一种事件论述一番因此,如下只做简朴简介[模板一]Topic信息提醒描述背景段
①指出事件发生的时间地点
②①It was/happened时间地点描述事件时我在做什么或所处的状态
③描述事件给
②Iwas“我”在做什么颤“我”留下深刻印象的原因
④总体概括事件的性质impressed me most because事件给我留下深刻印象的原因
④总体概括事件的性质阐明过程段
⑤At first,事件进展或状况体
⑤事件最开始的状况现一
⑥Almost atthe sametime,
⑥事件进展或状况体现的另首先事件进展或状况体现二
⑦事件
⑦事件进展或状况体现的第三方面进展或状况体现三
⑧As aresult,
⑧以上状况最终导致事件的发生事件的成果观点总结段
⑨“我”对这件事情的见解
⑨As Iunderstand,“我”的⑩支持见解的理由一(事件发生的原因见解或偏好⑩个人见解的根据一)一(原因一)
(11)0ntheother
(11)支持见解的理由二(事件发生的原因hand,个人见解的根据二(原因二)二)
(12)Therefore/In
(12)总结全文,得出结论conclusion,个人的结论或文章的结论[模板二]Topic信息提醒描述背景段
①描述事件或问题出现的背景
①With问题出现的背景(视提纲内
②提出要论述的问题,引出主题
③问题的成果一/要体容而定)(Dlt isof greatimportance现的观点一
(4)问题的成果二/要体现的观点二描述for有关人员to提出问题
③On one事件段hand,问题的成果/体现一
④On the
⑤转换话题,描述详细细节,交代时间及起因other hand,问题的成果/体现二
⑥事件的发生
⑦事件的突出体现
⑧事件的进展观点总结段
⑨表明“我”的见解/观点
⑤t was/happened回忆详细事件⑩支持个人见解的根据一/行为方式一
(11)支持个
⑥Iwas当时“我”的状态
⑦事件的发人见解的根据二/行为方式二
(12)总结全文,揭示展
⑧It impressedmemostbecause主题事件的突出体现©Considering allthese,1believethat“我”的见解或偏好⑩First ofall,根据一/方式一(ll)Furthermore,根据二/方式二
(12)Therefore/Inconclusion,个人的结论或文章的结论[常用句式]1There isno moreappropriate timethan thisto...再没有比目前更恰当的时机来
2、One dayis hardlyenough toshow my/our gratitude.一天局限性以体现我的感谢之情
3、No presentcan expressmy gratefulfeeling to...任何礼品都不能体现我对…•的感谢之情
5.Taking careof otherslives meanstaking careof yourown life.关爱他人的生命就是珍爱自己的生命
6.Our liveswill becomemuch happierand moreharmonious.我们的生活将变得愈加美好与友好.Welcome BackCelebration
1.杨玲生病,情绪低落.
2.班上同学准备cheer her up.
3.举行一场欢迎party.Yang Lingis myfellow classmateand friend.Recently shehad aterrible conditionand hasbeenhospitalized forover amonth.She wasdepressed,sad anddownhearted.She toldusso manythings areworking againsther,and shedidn tknow howto changeandredirect herself.The daybefore shewas releasedfrom hospital,we,some ofher friendsdecided togive asurpriseto cheerherupthe nextday.That night,she cameback,shoulders bentand headfallen.She wasso deepin herbad moodthat shedidn trealize thather dormistheonlyone in the buildingthat isdark.She turnedthe keyinthelock andopened thedoor whentheroom wassuddenly litlike abright day.Her eyessparkled withdelight andsurprise.She sawall herclassmates crowdedin thistiny room.Everyone washolding somethinginhis hand,flowers,fruits,cards,cheering,“Welcome back!”She wasso movedthat sheburstinto tears.And smilereturned toher prettyface.She saiduThank youall.v heartedly.Ever sincethat day,happiness anddelight havestayed withher.Life isso wonderful.谨记作文主题句(开头第一句)是决定作文高度的一种重要原因6月英语四级考试流程大学英语四级考试流程845——开始进入考场,带准考证、身份证、学生证,三证齐全者才能进入考场!850—900试音时间900—910播放考场指令,发放作文考卷910取下耳机,开始作文考试935发放具有迅速阅读的试题册(但940才容许开始做)940―955做迅速阅读955—1000收答题卡一(即作文和迅速阅读)955-1000重新戴上耳机,试音寻台,准备听力考试1000开始听力考试,电台开始放音1120所有考试结束听力结束后完毕剩余考项主题句3In spiteof allthese claims,others maintainthat it is unnecessaryto反方观点1To someextent theiropinion derivesfrom the factthat反方观点2means agreat amount of time,money andenergy;therefore,they mayafflicted.反方观,点3In addition,what worriesmany parents/teachers isthat somemayexe rt/ge ne rate/have negativeinfluence on.Forinstance,some7some;some_.第三段我的观点3句我的观点+理由+展望未来我的观点1In myopinion,the advantagesof willfar outweights/theirdisadvantages.我的观点2As acollege studentjam convincedthat it is necessaryfo us.我的观点3Who isrightl thinkthereissomething rightin botharguments.howevecwhat convincesme isthatwe should firstly.Then,we arealsoexpected to例文Does e-mail makepeople getcloser ordrift apart电子邮件拉进了人们的距离还是疏远了人们的关系?Nowadays,moreandmore peopleexchanging agreat varietyof informationby usingelectronicmails instead of traditionalways ofmailing letters.Someone thinkthat e-mailmakes relationshipsamong peoplecloser,while someothers maintainsthat makespeopledrift apart.Those whohold theformer opinioninsist thatthe appearanceof e-mail makescommunicationquicker andmore conv/nent.pointlBy e-mail peoplecan delivermoreinformation includingpictures andsounds.Howevecsome othersthink e-mail with thesame formatand printfont includesless emotion,then traditionalletters writtenbyhand.point2Most peopleuse e-mails todeliver informationalinsteadoffeelings.From mypoint ofview,e-ma//does bringgreat conveniencefor peop/e,but it isnot a better wayto expressour feelingsthan traditionalletters.Our hand-writing onthepaper candeliver muchemotion.Therefore^hen youwant toespress yourlove andcareto someonewriting aletter toher orhim byhand is a wisechoice.z此题型作文出目前95年1月,96年6月,98年6月,99年6月,6月,12月,6月,6月近以来英语四级趋向提纲式作文:2社会生活题材(问题分析型)如下模板选择适合自己的[模板一]信息提醒Topic
①It iswell-known that有关背描述背景段
①总结不良现象和该现象出现的背景
②现象详细体现一(尽量,but nowadays总述不良现象或问量具有代表性)
③现象详细体现一(尽量具有代表性)So
②现象详细体现一,
③现象详细体现二阐明原因段
④It should be paidattention tothat
④总述该现象或问题的危害或产生原因,该现象is causinggreat harm/j亥现象
⑤详细论述危害一/原因一for many reasons.@on onehand,危害
⑥详细论述危害二/原因二一/原因一
⑥on theother hand,危害二/
⑦承上启下句,阐明处理问题的必要性原因二
⑦Therefore,itishigh time that处理问题阐明措施段
⑧处理措施一
⑧First ofall,处理措施一
⑨深入论述
⑨深入论述处理措施一(理由或其关键性)措施一⑩Secondly/in addition,处理措⑩处理措施二施二11Thirdly/Besides/Moreover,处理措施三12Only inthis waycan
(11)处理措施三we处理问题
(12)用倒装句小结处理问题的主线途径[模板2]Topic信息提醒D Therehasbeena discussion描述现象段recently about事实现象
②It is
①提出现存的问题obvious that危害一/作用一
③②问题的危害一/作用一Additionally危害二/作用二
④So how
③问题的危害二/作用二to处理问题is worthpaying attentionto.
④承上启下句,阐明处理问题的必要性
⑤On onehand,/Firstly处理措施一阐明措施段
⑥深入论述措施一,
⑦on theother
⑤处理措施一hand/Secondly,处理措施二
⑧For
⑥深入论述处理措施一(理由或其关键性)example,支持该措施的例子
⑨」n
⑦处理措施二addition/Thirdly,处理措施三
⑧举例阐明处理措施二
⑨处理措施三©In fact,more thanthree wayscanbe观点总结段Adopted.llAs forme,我的思索或见⑩阐明处理问题的措施有诸多解12All inall,总结全文
(11)“我”倾向的措施或途径
(12)总结全文重申主题(处理问题的紧迫性或主线途径)[模板引信息提醒Topic描述图表段©From thechart/graph/table/picture,welearn nowadays总述现象或问题,which has
①描述图表反应的不良现象或问题aroused thegreatest/common concern.
②It is
②问题的危害一/作用一obvious that危害一7作用一
③Additionally,危
③问题的危害二/作用二害二/作用二©As aresult,howto处理
④承上启下句,阐明处理问题的必要性问题is worthpaying attentionto.阐明措施段
⑤处理措施一.
⑤To beginwith,处理措施一
⑥That isbecause
⑥处理措施一有效的理由处理措施一的理由
⑦Secondly,处理措施二.
⑧For
⑦处理措施二instance,支持措施二的例子9_Last butnot
⑧举例阐明处理措施二的作用leasts处理措施三⑩Only inthis way/Only by
⑨处理措施三these measurescan we处理问题⑩用倒装句小结处理问题的主线途径11The solutionsvary accordingto different观点总结段situations.12Therefore,itisnecessary for usto
(11)指出处理问题的措施会随详细状况不一take aneffective wayto要处理的问题样而变化
(12)总结全文,指出要灵活地根据详细状况处理问题[常用句式]1It isimportant thateffective actionsshould betaken toprevent thesituation.采用有效措施以防止这种状况的发生很重要
2、There islittle doubtthat seriousattention mustbe calledto...毫无疑问,必须认真看待看待.•…
3、There isno immediatesolution tothe problemof...,but...might behelpful/but thegeneralawareness ofthe necessityof...might bethe firststep.虽然问题没有现成的处理措施,不过.…是有协助的/不过意识到….的必要性应当上处理问题的第一步
4、In orderto makeour worldabetterplace inwhich welive,weshouldmake greateffortsto...为了让我们生活的世界变得愈加美好,我们应当努力
5、To conclude,we cansee thatthe bestway is...由此可见,最佳的措施就是…・
6、Following thesemethods maynot guaranteethe successin solutionto...,but thepayoffwill beworth theeffort.这些措施并不一定能成功处理…,不过其成果是值得付例文6月大学英语四级作文预测大学生不健康的生活习惯Direction:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayon the topic UnhealthyHabitsof CollegeStudents.You shouldwrite atleast120words followingtheoutline given belowinChinese.
1.部分大学生有不健康的生活习惯,例如晚睡、过度消费、沉溺游戏2•这种不健康生活习惯的危害
3.怎样纠正写作思绪仍然是上课反复强调的功能段落的写作思绪首段为负面现象描述即提出问题),二段为问题分析(危害),尾段为提议措施It canbe noticedthat thereare someunhealthy livinghabits amongyoung people,especially collegestudents.Typical examplesinclude stayingup late,being addictedtogames,consuming inan inappropriateway.Thus,due attentionshouldbepaid tostudents/daily habitSoApparently,these badhabits maygenerate negativeimpacts.To beginwith,theymay impairstudents/physical healthand psychologicalfitness.In addition,what worriesmanyteachers isthat theymay alsoexert negativeinfluences onstudents/academicperformance.To conclude,never can we turna blindeye tothese phenomenaInview ofthe seriousnessof thisissue,itistimethatwe tookeffectivemeasure.Firstly,itissuggested thatuniversities orcolleges shouldcultivate studentsawarenessof healthyliving.Secondly,students themselvesare well-advised tolearn toregulateand controltheir ownlife appropriately.Only bydoing so,can wehope toseethe idealscenes inwhich studentsenjoy theircolorful andhealthy lifein IvoryTower主题o低碳生活问题处理性作文
1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎
2.低碳生活方式非常有好处
3.我们应当怎样去做[范文]Nowadays,therearea considerablenumber ofindividuals whoprefer tolead alow-carbon lifestylewhich findexpression inthefactthat moreand morecommutersare usingpublic transportationsystem in their dailylife.Low carbon lifestyle canendow usand oursociety withnumerous benefits.Firstly,it goesbeyond doubtthat lowcarbon lifestylecontributes a lot totheenvironmental protectionand itis afavorable wayto slowdown therate ofclimatechange ofour earth,which alsomeans alot toour health.We aresupposed toundertake theresponsibility tolead alow-carbon lifestyle,which isof greatsignificance.And thereis adiversity ofmeasures we can takeso astolead suchan environmental-friendly life.For onething,we areexpected tominimizethe useof privatecars,which emita largeamountofgreenhouse gases.For another,we aresupposed tocultivate thepublic awarenessof energyconservationfor energyintheworld todayis decreasingrapidly.For instance,wecan turnoff electricalappliances ifnot necessaryas wellas usingrenewablematerials.Furthermore,at ourleisure,wecanseek opportunitiesto plantmoretrees whichcan absorbcarbon-dioxide.In brief,low-carbonlifestyleis nothingbut thebest choicefor usand onlyinthis waycanweformaharmonious relationshipwiththeenvironment.此类为问题分析型、提纲式作文,重要体现社会、校园生活的此类型出现的年份6月,12月,12月,6月,12月现象解释型3
(一)现象解释型
①Recently,.
①描述现象,引起话题
②What amazesus mostis
②体现较为经典的一种方面
③It istrue that.
③对于现象做出的评论©There aremanyreasonsexplaining
④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因
⑤The mainreason is
⑤阐明原因一@What ismore,
⑥原因二
⑦Thirdly,
⑦原因三
⑧As aresult,.
⑧讲述导致的成果©Considering allthese,.
⑨作者的态度⑩For onething,.⑩观点一11观点For another,.12总结全文conclusion此类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文,阐明文体裁此类命题规定考生对某一社会现象进行解释,并加以评论此类作文的基本模式是第一段提出现象;第二段解释或论述这种现象或存在的原因;第三段提出个人的提议或总结观点例.12Directions For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort passageentitledWhat Electivesto Choose.You shouldwrite atleast120words followingheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.各大学为学生开设了多种多样的选修课
2.学生出于多种原因选择不一样的选修课
3.以我自己为例……范文What Electivesto ChooseNowadays,there exista widerange ofselective coursesin collegewhich arereadyfortheundergraduates tochoose from.These coursesmake thestudentscollege lifemore colorfulHowever;as forthe purposeof choosingthe selective courses,different students have differentopinions.Some studentschoose moreselectivecoursesjust togetmoreknowk^e,so thattheycould bewell-prepared forthe futurejob hunting,and finda satisfactoryjob.Some studentsjust want to extendtheir interests.Some studentsbelieve thattheknowledge inthe textbook islimited,thus theyshould choosemore coursein orderthatthey canenjoya morecolorful collegelife.And theothers haveno definiteaim buttofinish theirstudies.As faras I am concerned,I justwanttolearn moreknowledge formy future life andjob.And Idonrt careabout thescores orthe gradeIwouldhave got.I justwanttobe amanwith sharp,vivid andimaginative mindwith differentknowledge whichis notlimitedto mymajor.So Ithink moreknowledge canmake myfuturelifeeasier andmoreinteresting.此类题型出目前98年1月,12月,6月,6月,6月4观点论证型观点论证型模板一1It iswell known that...2The truthof itis self-evident.3No onecan deny.4Therefore.5Many examplescanbefound toprove.6Take asa typicalexample.7People____________.8Further more.9It goeswithout sayingthat.10Then.11There isno doubtthat.12Inconclusion.观点论证型模板二1It isbelieved that.2The truthis deepand profound.3As weknow.4Consequently.5A casein pointis.6This isclose tosuggest.7It istrue that.8In addition.9All mentionedabove tellsus.10As amatter offact.11There isno denyingthat这一类作文多为提纲式作文,议论文体裁,一般是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证,有时以格言或谚语为议论对象,规定考生提供论据加以阐明近十年四级考试中观点论证型作文共出现一次第一段提出论点第二段例证论点第三段得出结论或表明个人见解或做法注意表明自己观点的时候要清晰明白,不能含模糊糊例、1Forthispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acompositiononthetopicItPays toBe Honest.You shouldwrite atleast120words accordingtotheoutlinegiven belowin Chinese.
1.目前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象
2.诚实利人利己,做人应当诚实范文1It iswell-knownthatnowadays dishonesty isacommon phenomenoninsociety.For example,many peoplewould spendalotof moneyonafake diplomainorder toget agood job.And poorstudents tendto cheaton exams.Whats more,greedyadvertisers maylure customersinto buyingfake commodities.Even such“decent andfamousfigure asLiu Xiaoqing,once consideredas Chinasmovie queen,has cheatedthegovernment onincome taxes.However,honestyisalways seenas animportant partofthehuman character.First ofall,if youtreat othersfairly,those associatingwith youwill certainlyprofit fromyoursincerity.Meanwhile,a senseof trustbuilds upintheirhearts,which,in turn,will earnyou moretrue friends.And thatwill benefityou inthe longrun.Therefore,itis essentialfor everyoneto maintainan honestattitude towardsthe wholesociety.In aword,honesty winstrust,respect andhonor.It paystobehonest.范文2应用文题型51书信
1.信头heading信头指的是发信人的地址以及发信日期.一般写在信的右上角.先写发信的地,地址的书写顺是由小到大依次为门牌号、街名、都市名、省或州名、邮政码、国名如在院系寄信的,地址次序应为班级、年级、系名、院名、学校名、都市名、省州名、邮政编码、国名发信日期单独成行.日期要按英语习惯书写,常用写法有两种月、日、年,如June3,或者日、月、年,如3rd June,在年份之前有一种号假如信是写给熟悉的人,常常只写日期就可以了.
2.称呼Salutation称呼指对收信人的称呼.称呼语后常用逗号”第一类书信是写给个人.1写信人认识收信人,但关系不是很亲密Dear Mr.Miss,Dr,Prof等,后接受信人姓氏,如Dear Mr.Smith,Dear DrTan,Dear MissChen,Dear President,2写给朋友,两人关系较为亲密,可直呼其名,如Dear Mary,Dear Jack,Dear Mom,等.第二类书信是写给某个团体组织或机构的.1写信人不认识其负责人,称呼语可用Dear Sir,或者Dear Siror Madam,2写信人认识其负责人可称Dear Mr.Black,Dear ProfessorChen,
3.正文Body正文是信的主体部分,正文每段第一行往右缩进5个字母.英语信件习惯上不用“你好”开头,可以直接用一两句话讲明写信的目的.因此正文常为三个部分开头段,正文段和结尾段
4.结束语Complimentary close结束语是正文下面的写信人对收信人的谦称.一般从信纸中央稍右的地方写起,第一种字母要大写,背面要用逗号.不一样的通信关系要用不一样的结束语.1写给企业或相识的人Yours verytruly,Yours veryfaithfully,Yours verysincerely,Yours verycordially,2写给上司或长辈Yours veryrespectfully,Yours veryobediently,3写给亲朋好友Yours ever,With love,Miss you,Always yours,Yours affectionately,With bestwishes,Your sincere/good friend,Your lovingmother/son,
5.签名Signature签名.发信人的签名写在结束语下面一行,信纸中央稍稍偏右的位置.即便有了打印的姓名,也要加上亲笔签名,以示郑重.签名时,一般写上全名.xxxx letterheadJune3,datexxxx insideaddressDear xx,salutationWe receivedyour xxxxbodyYours sincerelycomplimentary closeXXsignatureJoe printedname例文January12th,Dear Mr.President,I ama sophomoremajoring inCivic Engineering.Iamwriting toyou tosay somethingaboutthe canteenservice oncampus.When steppinginto thebright andspacious canteen,weareimmediately attractedbythe whiterice andthe smellof variousdishes.The servicepersons arealways smilingandfairly enthusiasticfor theirwork.But weget alittle surprisedwhen payingfor thefood,because itsprice istwice thatoftheuniversity nearby.The highprice isthe biggestobstacleforusto havea deliciousmeal.On thisaccount anumberofstudentshavetochoose the food thatis cheapand withlittle nutrition.It isunhealthful toour healthandreduces theeffectiveness inour learning.So itis advisableto dropthefoodprice inourcanteen.。
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