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四级听力一短对话常见场景的体现学校分类public school公立学校学校场景private school私立学校课程分类religious school教会学校optional course选修课学校中的人required course必修课president校长day course白天的课dean院长evening course晚上的课professor专家常常出现的科目或专业lecturer讲师Chinese中文coordinator管理员english英语doctor博士mathematic数学master硕士history历史bachelor学士chemistry化学freshman大一新生literature文学sophomore大二学生考试junior大三学生final exam期终考试senior大四学生middle exam期中考试图书馆make up补考借书lend/borrow/check outtest测验参照书reference bookpoptest事先没有说好的测验续借renewquiz测验过期overdueoral test口试还书return考试临近罚金finedraw on/in sightof/draw nearly考试延期或取消delay/be off/defer/hold up/postpone/put off/suspendmiss aclass错过了课attend/have alecture上课ring road环线metro地道地铁cut aclass逃课underpass人行土也道scholarship荣誉奖学金overhead轻轨assistantship助教奖学金flyover人行1天桥teaching assistant助教mag-lev磁悬浮research assistant助研take ataxi乘出租车semester学期call ataxi招出租车/订出租车■交通运送场景catch atrain/bus赶火车/汽车fare车票电话场景licence驾照mobile phone手机rush hours高峰时间pay phone公用电话traffic jam交通堵塞telephone box/booth电话亭overtake超车yellow page黄页one waystreet单行道dial（拨电话号码）/press（按电话号码）over speed超速extension分机police officer交警operator总机ticket罚单put〜through接通fine罚金wrong number/there isno oneby thisname电话号码fast way/express way/high way高速公路错了/没有这个人motor way机动车道is notin不在？be notinsuper way飞机机动车道hold on不要挂断，稍等free way免费高速公路take/leave amessage留言交通工具（出现频率从高到低）hang up/get off挂断plane/train（女）/bus/bike（女）/walk（女）/taxicredit call记账式电话（女）女生比较喜欢bill thecall intothe3rd party免费电话tunnel/channel隧道collect call对方付费电话subway（美）/underground（英）地铁机场场景企业场景plane/craft飞机job vacancy有空缺职位book订票letter ofapplication求职信timetable时间表resume简历destination目的地resume包括几部分open ticketbasic/personal info.基本信息/个人资料one wayticket单程票academic background教育背景round tripticket来回票work experience工作经验non-stop/direct flight直航certificates andhonourstransfer/lay over/stop over转机interview面试first/business/economy cabin头等/商务/经济舱offer聘任信confirm theflight确认航班work experience工作经验check in登记work overtime力口班boarding card登机牌ask fora raise加钱security check安检wage周薪see off送行salary日薪送别时的祝语bonus奖金keep intouch保持联络allowance津贴safe landing安全着陆annual income年收入board登机promotion升职take off起飞fire解雇departure离港resign辞职safety/sect belt安全带retire退休land着陆laid-off下岗arrival进港work/job/career/course工作pick up接机post/position/vocation/title职务land lord房东假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）land lady房东太太holiday假日，假期tenant房客vacation休假roommate室友annual leave年假好的室友:neat整洁的considerate体贴的，细心的sick leave病假不好的室友messy/untidy脏乱的noisy吵闹的rest休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break医院场景away离开一会see a doctor去医院看医生企业职位从大到小send foradoctor让医生出诊chairman ofthe boardhealthcenter/clinic卫生所/门诊部president—general manager—manager-physician内科医生department manager—head-officer-specialist（专人）surgeon外科医生--clerkdentist牙医.租房场景make anappointment预约live oncampus住校emergency急诊live offcampus住校外check up/exam检查for sale可销售的房子cold（感冒）---flu（流感）-----headache（头痛）-----sore throat（嗓子痛）----for rent/lease可出租的房子fever（发热）---toothache（牙疼）------stomachacheto let同上（胃疼）rent租金utilities公用事业费location位置suburb/downtown市交B/市中心blackout断电environment环境transportation交通prescribe开药方condition住房条件药片pill/tabletfurnished配家俱liquid喝药水unfurnished无装修injection=shot注射leaking漏水operation手术邮局场景medical result诊断成果post/send/mail寄宾馆场景letter/mail信registered mail挂号信make areservation预订房间regular mail平信confirm areservation确认预订airmail航空信cancel areservation取消预订parcel/package包裹fully booked/full up/full客满telegram/cable电报porter行旅员rate费率tips小费overweight超重reception前台postage邮资check in登记入住email电子邮件single room单人房reply答复double room一张大床的双人房forward转发twin room两张单人床的双人房cccarbon copy抄送suite套房bccblind carboncopy秘密抄送bathroom toilet/w.c closetrestroom厕所subject主题room service客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种一一送餐）attach附件attachmentlounge男士用休息区饭店场景lobby大堂eat out出去吃business center商务中心take away外带salon美容厅fast food快餐ball舞厅book atable订位子bar酒・吧night club夜总会waiter/waitness月艮务员waitresscheck out退房menu菜单power on/off开/关turn on/off开/关appetizer开胃菜switch on/off开/关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不main course主食能用于水龙头之类的开关）dessert餐后甜点干杯sell out卖完，卖光售罄/出卖朋友或原则bill账单sell off低价处理库存商品service charge月艮务费selling machine自动售货机change找零selling point卖点tips小费count thedays渴望keep thechange不用找零了count on=dependent/rely ondepend on其他count in把.......考虑在内closed关门count fornothing一钱不值open开门count forlittle无足轻重office hours/business hours/working hours工作时间，营业时间count formuch举足轻重count down倒计时count up相力口count upto合计有关开关cheerspropose atoast tobottomupthe bestbook最佳的书圣经the bestthing最佳的事情选择the lastthing最不乐意做的事情the lastman最不乐意见的人best seller畅销的东西sell up卖完，卖光售罄order点菜。
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