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否认式时，要放在之后如not would rathere.g.Hed rather stay at home thango outon such a rainyday..他宁可不去参与聚会He would rather notgo to the party声愿做某事宁愿不做某事do sthnot do sth宁愿做动作不愿动作宁愿做事不愿做事wouldratherdo Athan do B AB do sth Athan sthB ABI wouldratherstay at homeat night.I wouldrather notsit here.She wouldrather goout than stay athome onSunday.I wouldrather havejuice thanwater..你是懂得的，粉红色自身没有错
2.Theres nothing wrong withpink,you know是不定代词，它一般放在所修饰的形容词之前类似的不定代词尚有nothing something/somebody;等anything/anybody;nobody/nothing/no one表达某人/某个东西没出/出了毛病There is nothing/something wrongwith sb./sth.e.g.There is something wrongwith mywatch Itdoesnt work.3・Colours canchange ourmoods andmake usfeel happyor sad,energetic orsleepy.颜色会变化我们的情绪，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充斥活力或昏昏欲睡,“使得某人做某事，后接宾语和宾语补足语make sb.do sthe.g.The newsmade hervery sad.
4.Wearing blueclothes orsleeping ina blueroom isgood forthe mindand bodybecause thiscolour穿蓝色的衣服或睡在一间蓝色的房间里对我们的身体和头脑均有creates thefeeling ofharmony,好处，由于这个颜色发明出友好的感觉.”对...有利be goodfbr..“e.g.Taking awalk aftersupper isgood for our health.它的反义词是be badfor是的动名词形式，由于它在句中做主语，因此要加wearing wearing e.g.Reading inbed isbad foryoureyes.我感至难过
5.1am feelingblue.U英语中某些表达颜色的词常常会有此外的喻义生手他懦弱一种善意的谎言e.g.a greenhand He is yellow.a whitelie
6.People wholive incold climatesprefer touse warmcolours togive theirhomes a warm and生活在寒冷气候下的人们更乐意使用暖色给他们的家带来温暖、舒适的感觉comfortable feel.“更喜欢”，后可跟名词、代词，也可跟动词不定式或动名词prefer⑴意为“更喜欢做某事”如prefer to do sthI prefer tostayathome2prefer to do sthrather than dosth意为“宁愿做----------而不愿做--------She prefersto playoutside ratherthanstayathome.⑶prefer doing sth to doing sth---意为“比起做---------更喜欢做------Boys preferplaying footballto playi.ng badminton.
4.prefer sth to sth意为“比起-----更喜欢某物Iprefercakes torice黄色是太阳的颜色，因此
7.Yellow isthe colourof sun,so itcan remindyou ofawarm,sunny day.它能使你想起温暖、晴朗的日子使某人想起某事/某人”remind sbof sth/sb.”e.g.He remindsme ofmy brother.当你难以作出决定的时候，它会
8.This canhelp whenyou arehaving difficultymaking adecision.协助你做决定”make adecision“做某事有困难”have difficultydoing sth.e.g.They hadsome difficultiesgetting onthe busyesterday.
9.They canchange ourmoods andmake usfeel happyor sad,energetic orsleepy.它们能变化我们的心情使我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力旺盛或无精打采★是形容词，表达一种状态，在句子中都可作表语，一般不能放在被修饰名词前作定语，asleep意为“睡着的，入睡的，如
①.他很疲劳，很快就睡着了He wasvery tiredand soonfell asleep
②.他似乎睡得很香He seemsto befast asleep★用作形容词，意为“欲睡的.困乏的”，在句子中可作定语，修饰名词如sleepy
①我要睡觉了，由于我很困I shallgo to bed becauseI amso sleepy.
②我太困了，以致于没看完这部影片I amtoo sleepyto watchthe endof thefilm.★是动词或名词，意思是“睡觉”如sleep1I hada soundsleep lastnight.昨晚我睡得很香2He wasvery tiredand soonhe gotto sleep,他很疲劳，很快就睡着了【注】动名词可用作定语如sleeping睡袋卧车sleeping bagssleeping cars★意为“睡着”“入睡”如get tosleep/go tosleep3I couldntget tosleep becauseI wastoo excited.我不能入睡，由于我太激动
②我睡不着觉，由于外面的噪声太大She cantget tosleep becauseof thenoise outside.
10.We promiseyou successoryou willget yourmoney back!在文中作及物动词使用，表达“允诺；承诺”的意思常用于下面几种构造Promise答应/许诺某人某事，后接双宾语1promise sbsth/promise sthto sbpromise我向妈妈承诺过考试要成功，我不能失Eg;I promisemy mothersuccess inthe exam.I cantfail it.败我答应你在晚饭之前回来I promisedyou tocome backbefore suppper.承诺将会做某事2promise todosth他答应从此后来要体现的好些He haspromised to behave betterhenceforth.许诺说3promise sb.that她答应弟弟将给他写信Eg:She promisedher brotherthat shewould writeto him.还可以做名词，常见的短语有4promise许诺make apromise信守/违反诺言Keep/break onespromise
11.She advisespeople whatcolour towear.提议某人做某事,不等式做宾语补足语，注意此构造的被动语态advise sbtodosthtodo beadvised意为“提议做某事”todo.Advise doingsth.我提议他们呆在这儿I advisethem tostay here.他提议这位老人不要自己去He advisedthe oldman notto goby himself
1.我妈妈提议去海南度假My motheradvised goingto Hainanforourholiday★的名词形式为是不可数名词advise advice,如——条提议.a pieceof advicesome advice.★常用短语有……在某方面给某人某些提议give sbsome adviceon祈求某人在某方面给出提议ask sbfor adviceon……采纳/接受某人的提议take/follow sbsadvice、我发现它有点奇怪，但我说不出为何？
13.He does look likeMr.Wu中的起强调作用“真的很像”的意思doeslooklike does他昨天真的去上海了e.g.He didgo toShanghai yesterday.同步题型分析例解析系动词后1:Alan wearsa pairof redsports shoesto makehimself lookmore.power look加形容词作表语答案powerful例2Wearing redcam helpyou make adecide.解析考察固定动词短语”做出一种决定”makeadecision答案decision例3Simon prefersTV athome ratherthan tothe park.；；；；A.watch goB.watching goingC.to watchto goD.to watchgo解析考察句型相对于更喜欢做prefer todoArather thandoBB,A”答案D例4Hed rathervegetables thanmeat forlunch.；；；；A.eat havingB.having eatC.eat haveD.eats has解析考察句型宁愿做而不愿做wouldratherdo AthandoB A,B”答案C例5The oldphotos themthe olddays whenthey wereyoung.；；；；A.let toB.make for C.take ofD.remind of解析考察句型使某人想起某物”remind sb.of sth答案D例6He hassome themaths problem.A.difficulty towork onB.difficulty towork outC.difficulties inworking onD.difficulty inworking out解析考察句型（）做某事碰到了困难”词组have difficulty/trouble/problems in doingsth计算出；处理（困难）；制定出、想出“workout o答案D课堂达标检测检测题用所给词的合适形式填空L检测题2根据句意及中英文提醒完毕单词（影响）
1.Playing toomany computergames hasa badon teenagers.（更喜欢）
2.He saidhe Englishto Maths.（成功）.
1.1hope BeijingMusic Awardswill bea big（感到压力的）.4,You shouldwear whiteif youare feeling（成功）
5.We arein completingthe hardwork thanthey are.（适合的）
6.This toyisnotfor youngchildren.（心情）？
7.Do youknow therelationship betweencolours and（）
8.Thank youfor remindme ofthe meeting.（）
9.Lets shareyour sad,please cheerup.（）
10.He isenergy enoughtobea newchairperson.（）
11.If youneed physicalstrong,you shouldwear redclothes.（）
12.Tom didntgo tobed untilmidnight yesterday.He feelsvery sleepat themoment.（）
13.The boyis verylazy andhis parentsfeel veryworry abouthim.（）
14.Mary prefermilk tocoffee whenshe wasyoung.（）
15.After takingthe drivingtest,the manfeels relax.（）
16.The Chinesepeople havelots ofwise andcreate manywonders.检测题2句型转换（改为同义句）
1.There isntanyone inthe diningroom now.There inthe diningroom now.（改为同义句）
2.Mrs Brownissoold thatshe coulddo nothing.Mrs Brownis oldtodo.（改为否句）
3.There issomething wrongwith yourwatch.iAThere iswith yourwatch.（改为同义句）
4.1dont knowhow Ican spellthe new words.I dontknow thenewwords.（对画线部分提问）
5.Jane wentto Beijingto visitthe ForbiddenCity.Jane toBeijing答案l.influence
2.preferred
3.success
4.stressed
5.successful
6.suitable
7.moods
8.reminding
9.sadness lO.energetic
11.strength
12.sleepy
13.worried
14.preferred
15.relaxed
16.wisdom答案
1.is nobody
2.too,anything
3.nothingwrong
4.how tospell
5.Why did,go一.专题精讲并列连词
1.（）具有引申意义的并列连词
3.or（或者；否贝!I）,either.・・or（不是A就是B）,otherwise（否则）海有时候会是蓝色，或者绿色，或者灰色The seacan beblue orgreen orgrey.你想立即洗个澡,或是让我先来洗？Do youwant tohave abath atonce orshall Ihave minefirst赶紧，否则你赶不上火车了Hurry oryou willmiss thetrain.你可以看电视或者玩电子游戏You caneither watchTV orplay computergames.［注意］用飞汕「连接主语时，谓语动词要遵照就近原则，与最靠近谓语动词的部分亦er…or..即背面的部分的单复数一致or不是汤姆，就是他的两个兄弟必须打扫房Either Tomor histwo brothershave toclean thehouse.子（）具有因果意义的并列连词
4.由于,因此，这样for sothus力他摇摇头，由于他想得不一样样He shookhis head,rhe thoughtdifferently.白天的时间短了,由于目前是十二月The dayswere short,for itwas nowDecember.戏点开演，因此我们必须点吃饭The playbegan ateight,so wemust havedinner atseven.87他学习努力，因此得了高分He studieshard,thus hegot highmarks.附属连词
2.引导宾语从句的附属连词分别由连接代词等，或连接副词1that,who m,what,which,whose if等充当/whether,when,where,why,how引导状语从句的附属连词2引导状语从句的附属连词可表达下列关系时间when,while,until,before,after,as soonas,since原因because,since,now that,as条件if,whether让步though,although成果so...that,such...that目的so that,in orderthat比较than,as...as,not so/as...as
三、学法提炼,专题特定连词是选择，完形中常考纯熟地连词使用，对写作也有提高1解题措施连词看似简朴实则易错尤其要提醒同学注意的是必须掌握每个连词的使用方法，
2.认真仔细地思索、分析和判断，这样才能从四个选项中通过排除三个错误的选项选出对的答案杜绝有些同学没有通过完整的思索，题目只读到二分之一的时候就填写答案.注意事项注意使用连词后，哪些谓语动词用单数，哪些用复数3课后作业作业整顿错题1:作业2单项选择
1.The railwaystation usedtobelarge modern.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not only;but also
2.He ranquickly wecouldnt catchup withhim.A.so;but B.such;thatC.so;that D.such;and
3.The manis old.He workslike ayoung man,.A.but B.however C.still D.yet
4.Listen carefully,youll missthe importantpoints.A.and B.orC.but D.so
5.1found alittle boyrunning afterme,I stopped.A.because B.so C.when D.and
6.Man couldnot flythe Wrightbrothers builtthe firstplane.A.before B.after C.because D.in orderthat
7.1asked himhe hadn*t passedthe drivingtest.A.for B.if C.that D.why
8.1wonder theymanaged todo thejob insuchashort time.A.when B.how longC.how D.what
9.1would liketo goswimming,he wontA.and B.for C.but D.nor
10.you understandthis rule,you won*t haveany troubleindoingthese exercises.A.While B.Because C.Until D.Whether。
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