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宁夏石嘴山市第三中学学年高一下学期月月考英2023-20245语试题
一、听力选择题
1.What willEmma probablydo this afternoonA.Do herhomework.B.See adoctor.C.Take aclass.
2.What isthe weatherprobably likenowA.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.
3.What isthe probablerelationship between the speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Waiter andcustomer.C.Colleagues.
4.What arethe speakersprobably talkingaboutA.A drawing.B.A novel.C.A photo.
5.Which doesthe womanprobably likebestA.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.What doesthe womanwant the man to doA.Buy theconcert tickets.B.Drive herto aconcert.C-Lend hiscar to her.
7.What dayis ittodayA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8..What doesthe manwant to beC.churchman.A.A teacher.B.A lawyer.
9.What doesthemanwant mostA.Wealth.B.Happiness.C.Greatness.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.What isthe timenowA.9:
30.B.10:
00.C.10:
30.
43.A.carried B・repaired C.searched D.lost
44.A.store B.school C-cottage D.farm
45.A.purified B.held C.hid D.heated
46.A.leak B.absorb C.pollute D.empty
47.A.reasonably B,suddenly C.amazingly D.typically
48.A.running B・escaping C.spilling D.climbing
49.A.ordinary B.comfortable C.boring D.difficult
50.A.mark B.replace C・reward D.combine
51.A.smiled B,sighed C-shouted D.defended
52.A.wall B.tree C.path D.border
53.A.abandoned B.saved C,booked D.planted
54.A.picked B.watered C.removed D.spread
55.A.characteristics B.buckets C.cracks D.strengths
四、语法填空根据句意和括号内提示词，在空白处填入正确形式，每个空白处不多于个词3In the12th century,the SouthernSong Dynastymoved itscapital toLinan.Near Linan,on thebanksof LakeTai isthe cityof Suzhou.Given itslocation nearthe capitaland its56nature beauty,Suzhou becamea preferredplace57live.Thus,there wereover300gardens58build here,and morethan60are stillin existence.Among thesegardens,the HumbleAdministrators GardenZhuozhengYuan isthe largestand the most famous,and water pools takeup athird ofits area.59surround the繁茂的waterpoolsis aluxuriant groupof flowers,plants,and trees,all carefullychosen according tothe waytheir seasonalcolors reflectoff thesparkling waterbelow.As istypical60Suzhou gardens,thisgarden61separate intodifferent sections,offering62vary kindsof spacesin diverseshapes andsizesthat representdifferent moodsand feelings.Since itis sucha largegarden,no simple63describe of the gardenwill do.64you have todoiswalk amongthe waterand plants,enjoy everymoment,65find your own treasuresdepending on yourmood thatday.
五、单词拼写（自
66.Having seenquite a few productionsof Hamletand readthe playmany times,I wasfull of_信）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）（变成）（根据汉语
67.Using suchtechniques,the operahad asmall stageinto thewhole universe.提示单词拼写）（吸弓人的）（根据汉语提示单词拼
68.Leopards aresuch Icreatures and the cubsare adorable!写）（责任）（根据汉语提示
69.The movieexplores thetheme ofin anintelligent andhumorous way.单词拼写）（最终）
70.We gotlost a few timeseven with the helpof GPS,but wemanaged tocross（根据汉语提示单词拼写）the RockyMountains.（方便的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71.It isvery forus topay byWe-chat.（确定地）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
72.The MonkeyKing isreally cool,and ahero tome.（感激的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
73.Be forwhat youhave,and youllend uphaving more.
六、语法填空（）（所给词的适当形式填空）
74.Letters ofcomplain continueto pourin.
七、单词拼写（有益的）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75.Doing morningexercise is to yourhealth.
八、选词填空选词填空be absorbedin bedetermined tofind oneselfglued tolive uptoticks all the rightboxes in particular on the edgeof onesseat
76.Many peoplethought shedidnt Helenstitle of“the mostbeautiful womanin the world”.
77.Perhaps oneday,readers ofScott Fitzgeraldsmost admiredwork willtheir screensby episodesofThe GreatGatsby.
78.As soon as thecurtain rose,I theperformance.
79.In2013,1make mydream cometrue.
80.The Kimberleyregion,,is uniqueand untouched.
九、单项选择
81.I loveto photographthe sun.A.rise B.rose C.risen D.rising
82.The structureis usedmore oftenin Englishthan inEnglish.A.speaking;writing B.spoken;writtenC.speaking;written D.spoken;writing
83.He.After drivingat topspeed,he arrivedhalf anhour early.A.needn9t havehurried B.must havehurriedC.should havehurried D.cant havehurried
84.Researchers severalscientists arefocusing onan importantstudy.A.consist ofB.consisting ofC.consisted ofD.to consistof
85..There alarge supermarketin thecity.A.is used tobeB.is used to beingC.usedtobe D.usedtobeing
十、书信写作假定你是李华，上周日去了一个当地的公园游玩请你用英语给交换生写一封邮
86.Jack件，和他分享此事，内容包括公园景色；游玩过程；.你的收获
1.
2.3Dear Jack,Yours,Li Hua
11.Who isJack SmithA.A generalmanager.B.A salesmanager.C.A marketingmanager.
12.What willthe womando at3:00pmA.Visit thefactory.B.Taste differentcoffee.C.Sign anagreement.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.Who hada partylast SaturdayA.Jack.B.Linda.C.Jenny.
14.When willthe girlhave tofinish her homeworkA.By thisFriday.B.By thisSaturday.C.By nextMonday.
15.What isthe girlgoing todo thisweekendA.Visit hercousin.B.Clean herroom.C.Visit thelibrary.
16.Where didthe girlfind usefulinformation forherhomeworkA.From thebooks.B・From herbrother.C.From theInternet.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.What subjectis Timmy teaching nowScience.A.Math.B.French.C.
18..What makesTimmy agood teacherA.He ishard-working.B.He readsand writesquickly.C.He canunderstand studentswell.
19.What dothe studentsthink ofTimmys lessonsA.Difficult.B.Exciting.C.Boring.
20.How doesTimmyteachhis studentsA.By askingthem toread lots of books.B.By givingthem studymethods.C.By usingreal examples.
二、阅读理解Road TripApps YouNeed BeforeYou LeaveBest App forRoute PlanningEverwonder howdo liverydrivers manageto hitso manydifferent placesin arelatively shortamount oftimeIts becausetheyre usingan applike Road Warrior toplan theirroutes tobe asefficient as possible.However,while manyother routeplanning appsonly takethings liketraffic intoaccount,Road Warriorincludeslotsofother time-sucking details.The subscriptionoptions startat$10per month.Best AppforGas PricesGasprices have been somethingof acatastrophe recently,so travelersare naturallyfocused onfindingthe lowestrates wheneverpossible.GasBuddy isone of themostpopular appsfor locatingaffordable gas,especially onlong road trips.Simply enterthe startingpoint anddestination,and thenwatch as all of thecheapest gas prices alongyour routepop up.Like manyapps,there isa freeversion,as wellas apremium（额夕卜费用）option with added features.Best Appfor PlanningSightseeingFor peoplewho arenttotally focusedon gettingfrom pointA topoint Bin thefastest timepossible,theRoad Trippersapp isan absolutemust-have.Users canpan theirtrip fromstart tofinish withas manyas150waypoints stopswhen usingthe premiumversion of the app,which costs$
29.99per year.It wontletyou missthe famousscenic spotsalong theway.It estimatesfuel costsallows forRV driverstocustomize routesfriendly to their particularvehicle andlets theuser cooperatewith friendswho arealsoon theroad.BestAppfor FamilyGames andEntertainmentSure youcould listento musicor watchmovies,but sometimesits funto throwit waybackwith classictravel games.The Plates Family Travelapp isa modernizedversion of the classiclicenseplate game.There alsoa mapfeature thatshows youexactly whereyou sawall thelicense platesonyour
21.Which appcan helpyou savetimeA.GasBuddy.B.RoadWarrior.C.RondTrippers.D.PlatesFamilyTravel.
22.Who ismore likelyto useGasBuddyA.Those wholike playinggames.B,Those whoneed licenseplates.C.Those whoprefer aunique route.D.Those whocare aboutgasprices.roadtrip.This appis availablefor Appleor Googledevices forfree.
23.What isspecial about the RoadTrippers appA.It isavailable freeof charge.B.It providesthe shortestroute.C.It recommendstourist attractions.D.It helpsits usersto makefriends.Van Goghpainted sunflowersfor thefirst timein the summer of
1886.Two yearslater,his interestappearedagain afterhe settledin Arles.After he had invitedthe Frenchartist PaulGauguin,whom headmired,to joinhis Studioof theSouth,he beganpainting sunflowersto brightenup thewhitewashedwalls ofthe yellowhouse hewas livingin,not farfrom thetowns railwaystation.Gauguin acceptedVan Goghsinvitation.When hebegan dragging his heels,Van Goghpaintedthe last two ofthe fouroriginal Sunflowersfor themodest bedroomwhere hisguest wouldsleepfollowing hisarrival thatautumn,Van Goghsaw the Sunflowers fbrGauguins bedroomas away ofattractinghis friendto comefrom Brittany,“says Bailey.According toMartin Gayfbrd,“Gauguin wasvery surprisedby theSunflowers,which herepeatedlypraised andasked for asagift.Years later,Gauguin himselfpainted somesunflower pictures/7Van GoghsSunflowers standfbr hisrelationship withGauguin.I thinkhe paintedthem fbrthejoy ofit,“says Jansen.Van Goghwas atthe heightof hispowers in thesummerof1888J explainsBailey.He paintedtheSunflowersquickly andwith greatenergy andconfidence.Van Goghwrote to hisbrother Theoin lateAugust,Tm paintingquickly now,which wontsurprise youwhen itsa questionofpainting largeSunflowers.”Van Goghrecognized atonce thathehadcreated somethingimportant andthat hissunflowerswere sodifferent.As hetold Theoin January1889,while otherartists wereknown forpainting otherflowers,“The sunfloweris mine.^^This,in fact,explains thereason for the popularityof Van GoghsSunflowers today.
24.Van Goghpainted sunflowersin1888in orderto.A.give themto GauguinB.make hislivingC.decorate hishouse D.show hisartistic talentto others
25..Where werethe lasttwo Sunflowersplaced byVan Gogh.A.In theBritish museumB.In GauguinsbedroomC.In thetowns railwaystation D.In arich businessmanshouse
26.What does“dragginghisheels-in paragraph2mean in the passageA.Putting uphis paintings.B.Packing uphis baggage.C.Preparing forhis departure.D.delaying hiscoming.
27.From the lasttwoparagraphs wecan learnthat.A.Van Goghwas notgood atpainting largeSunflowersB.Van Goghhad muchtrouble inpainting theSunflowersC.Van Goghdidnt likehis Sunflowersat allat thattimeD.VanGoghrealized theSunflowers wouldmake himknownSometimes treescan bea littletoo respectfulof one anothers boundaries.Or maybethey juststop（树冠）growing whenthey gettoo close.The phenomenonis calledcrown shyness-the topsof individualtreesdo nottouch each other,creating avisible gap betweenthe tree crowns.Experts arentexactly surewhy thenaturally occurringphenomenon happens,but theyvebeenstudying itfor decadesand have afewtheories.In1955a biologistPutz noticedthat the trees,whichgrow closetogether,can rubagainst eachother whenthe windis strongenough.The resultingabrasion（磨损）helps formand maintain the shynessgaps.In1986,this theorywas backedup byDr.MiguelFranco,who noticedthat thebranches ofPicea sitchensisand Larixkaempferi treessuffered physicaldamageduring abrasion,which killedthe leadingbranches.The presenceof brokentips atthe pointswherebranches meetlends supportto theabrasion theory.However,one Malaysianscholar suggeststhat shynessgaps resultfrom theinfluences individualtreeshave ononeanother.Trees cannotmove,so ifthey havenearby neighbors,they areforced tocompetefor resources,especially light.According tothis theory,each treeforces itsneighbors intoapattern thatmaximizes resourcecollection andminimizes harmfulcompetition.Trees growin thedirectionof light,so brancheswould naturallytry toavoid otherplants thatcould shadethem orpreventtheir growth,creating agapbetweenthetreecrowns.Another possiblereason forcrown shynessistoprevent thespread ofharmful insects,whichcould eatthetreesleaves.Still someonebelieves thebest scientificexplanation sofar isthat the leaves ofthetree releasecertain chemicalsto stopother treesfrom growingtoo close.The answercould bejust oneoftheabove,oracombination ofmore.But somespecies havebeenadapted totake advantageof crown shyness togrow intoshapes thatgo wellwith nearbytrees andthereforeeconomic profitscan bemaximized out ofthephenomenon.
28.What iscrown shynessaccording to the textA.A behaviorexhibited byinsects inthe crownof trees.B.A diseasethat affectstheleavesof certaintree species.C.A phenomenonwhere treesgrow tallerthan surroundingones.D.An occurrencewhere crownsof treesavoid touchingeachother.
29.What isMiguel Francosattitude towardsPutzs theoryA.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Tolerant.D.Uncertain.
30.Which ofthe followingmay causecrownshynessaccordingtoParagraph3A.The blowingwind effect.B.The releaseof aspecial chemical.C.A naturalway ofshade avoidance.D.An adaptationto stopinsect spreading.
31.What isthelastparagraph mainlyaboutA.A furtherexplanation ofthe theoreticframework.B.Supporting evidencefor the research conclusions.C.A reasonabledoubt abouttheresearchimplications.D.Practical applicationof crownshyness phenomenon.As Ireflect onmy educationaljourney,it becomesevident thatthe impact of educationextends farbeyondthe rangesoftheclassroom.Education has been theguiding forcethat hasshaped not only myacademicprogress butalso mypersonal developmentand outlookon the world aroundme.From myearliest daysin school,education hasstimulated myintellectual curiosityand developedadeep-seated passionfor learning.I rememberthe thrillof gettingonavoyage ofdiscovery witheach（获得）new lesson,as myunderstanding oftheworldexpanded through the acquisitionof knowledge and（培养）the developmentof criticalthinking skills.These experienceshave notonly nurturedmyintellectual growthbut havealso equippedme withthe toolsto navigatethe complexitiesofthemodernworld.However,the impactof educationgoes beyondthe fieldof academia.It hasplayed acritical roleinshaping mycharacter andvalues,equipping me withasense ofsympathy,understanding,and respectforothers.Through interactionswith peersfrom diversebackgrounds andexposure tovarious perspectives,education hasbeen beneficialin cultivatingmy social and emotionalintelligence.It hastaught methe（共情）value ofcooperation,the importanceof embracingdiversity,and the power ofempathy inmakingmeaningful connectionswith others.Furthermore,education hasopened doorsto opportunitiesthat havepaved theway formy futurehardwork.It hasprovided me withtheknowledgeandskills necessaryto pursuemy passions,offering aplatformfor personaland professionalgrowth.The transformativepotential of education isevident inthecountless storiesof individualswhose liveshavebeenimproved throughaccess toquality education,breaking thebarriers ofsocial andeconomic inequality.In conclusion,my journeythroughthefields ofeducation hasbeen nothingshort oftransformative.It hasexpanded myhorizons,enriched myunderstanding oftheworld,and equippedmewiththe tootstomake meaningfulcontributions tosociety.As Icontinue onthis pathof lifelonglearning,I amdeeplygrateful for the profoundimpactofeducation onmy lifeand remaincommitted tonurturing itstransformativepower inthe livesof others.
32.According toPara.2,how did education expandthe authorsunderstanding ofthe worldA.By equippingthe authorwith knowledge.B.By encouragingthe author to acceptothers5ideas.C.By informingthe authorof latestscientific development,D.By makingthe authormore curiousabout others^erspectives.
33.What impactdideducationhave on the authorssocialandemotional intelligenceA.It madethe authorcompetitive andindividualistic.B.It taughtthe authorto valuecooperation andvaries.C.It madeit easierforthe authortosolve thedifficulties.D.It encouragestheauthorto sticktohisown opinion.
34.What doesthe passagesuggest aboutinfluence ofeducation insociety in a broadersenseA.Education hasunlimited potentialto makeindividuals9lives morecolorful.B.Education isprimarily focusedon maintainingsocial development.C.Education ensuresbetter workingopportunities inthe future.D.Education hasthepowerto fightagainst inequality.
35.What isthe topicofthepassageA.The importanceofeducationtechnology.B.The roleof authorsfamily education.C.The transformativepower ofeducation.D.The improvementof individuals9education.There9sbeengrowing concernsaboutthedamaging impactof humantravel onthe environmentinrecent years.Irresponsible tourismisamain causeof environmentaldestruction.The destructionof thenaturalenvironment isan urgentmatter asit directlyaffects everyoneswell-being.36As astudentpassionate abouttravel,you shouldleave aslittle carbonpollution aspossible whereveryou visit.Avoid takeawaysas manyas possibleBuyingfood togo seemslogical whenyou areina rush.Though convenient,this kindof（次性的）take-out packagingoften usesdisposable——plastic boxesand bags,which cancontributesignificantly toenvironmental pollutionif notproperly disposedof.37You can,instead,eat outin arestaurantwhile enjoyinga scenicatmosphere.If youhave totake awaysomething likecoffee,use areusablecup.Go fortrain orbus whentraveling nationallyTransportationaccounts fornearly athird ofall greenhousegases producedintheenvironment.Flying anddriving,inparticular,are majorcontributors tocarbon emissionswithin thetransportationsector,with domesticflying emittingmore carbonthan driving.38Stay ondesignated roads and footpathsResponsible tourismis abouthaving asminimum physicalinteraction withthe wildaspossible.We notonly protectthe fragileecosystems aroundus butalso ensureourownsafety.39If youstray away（指定）from designatedpaths,you riskdamaging plantsandthenatural habitatfor animals.Pick up trash after yourself andothers40Instead ofdropping trash,why notpick itup Youcan significantlyimpact theenvironmentby pickinguptrashalong trailswhen hikingor backpackingfor properdisposal.In conclusion,responsible tourismis travelingwith awareness,respect,and considerationfor theplacesyou visit.Its aboutensuring thatyour travelexperiences enrichnotonlyyour ownlives butalsocontribute positivelyto thedestinations youexplore,leaving thembetter thanyou foundthem.A.Therefore,hike forsome tripsat times.B,So stickto markedroadsandfootpaths.C.Pay attentionto thetrash whiletraveling.D.Make ahabit ofcollecting trashafteryourself.E.Therefore,use publictransport forshort travels.F.You donthavetobe inarushwhen onholiday.G.These concernshave resultedinthegreen travelcampaign.
三、完形填空How do we makegood thingsoutofbad Howdowelook atourselves Canthere bea41sideeven inour painTherewas anelderly womanwho neededto walk down tothe riverevery morningto42water fordrinking,cooking andcleaning.She43two buckets,filled themup onthe riverbankand walkedbackwith themtoherrural
44.（密封）One ofthe bucketswas newer,perfectly sealedand45its watercompletely.The secondbucketwas olderand containedafewthin cracksthat would46water asthe elderly woman walked.Bythe timeshe arrivedhome,47about onethird ofthe waterinthesecond bucketwas left.One day,onthewalkdowntothe river,the crackedbucket thathad alwaysfelt likeit wasntasgood asthe otherbucket saidtotheelderlywoman,“I wantyou toknow thatwater hasbeen48out everymorningforthepast severalyears.Im sosorry forbeing crackedand makingyour lifemore49,Iunderstand ifyou needto50mewitha betterbucket.”The elderlywoman51,do youreally thinkI haventknown aboutyour cracksthiswhole timeLook atallthebeautiful flowersthat growonthe52from mycottage totheriver.I53theirseeds,but everymorning itwas youwho54them.”We allhaveafew cracks,but chooseto seehow itsexactly those55that makeus goodenough.
41.A.riper B.wiser C.broader D.brighter
42.A.order B.fetch C.drop D.boil。
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