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安徽省合肥市第一中学学年高一上学期素质拓展训2024-2025练
（一）英语试题
一、阅读理解POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poemabout howcourage,determination,and strengthhave helpedyou facechallenges inyourlife.Prizes3Grand Prizes:Trip toWashington DCfbr each of threewinners,a parentand oneother personof the winnerschoice.Trip includesround-trip airtickets,hotel stayfor twonights,and toursof theNationalAir andSpace Museumand the office of National GeographicWorld.6First Prizes:The bookSky Pioneer:A Photohiographyof AmeliaEarhart signedby authorCorinneSzabo andpilot LindaFinch.50Honorable Mentions:Judges willchoose upto50honorable mention winners,who willeachreceive aT-shirt inmemory ofEarharts finalflight.Rules（取消资格）.Follow allrules carefullyto preventdisqualificationWrite apoem using100words orfewer.Your poemcan be any format,any numberof lines.Write byhand ortype ona singlesheet of paper.You mayuse boththe frontand backof thepaper.On the same sheetof paper,write ortype yourname,address,telephone number,and birthdate.（参赛作品）Mail yourentry tous byOctober31this year.
1.Which of the followingis notincluded in the GrandPrize tripA.Round-trip airtickets.B.Tours ofthe NationalAir andSpace Museum.C.Hotel stay.D.Lunch in theofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.
2.What willeachofthe honorablementionwinnersgetA.A planeticket.B.A bookby CorinneSzabo.C.A specialT-shirt.D,A photoof AmeliaEarhart.
3.Which ofthe followingwill resultin disqualificationA.Typing yourpoem out.C.Using bothsides ofthe paper.D.Mailing yourentry onOctober
30.B.Writing apoem of120words.（气切管）Since birth,I haveworn atracheotomy tubearound myneck to help mebreathe.（围巾）When I was growingup,it wascommon for adults totell methat Ishould wear colorful scarvessothat otherpeople wouldntsee it.They wouldsay,“You canteven tellits there,“as if my disabilityis（羞耻）.something to be ashamedof As a kid,I neverreally thoughtabout mydisability theway Idonow.It wasjust howI livedmy life.Now Im26years old,and Improud tocall myselfa disabledwoman becauseI considermydisability to beapart ofwho I am.I travelaround the world toshare mystory asa disabledreporter andtrainother reporterson howto coverdisability problems.I stillremember thefirst timeI gaveauniversity lectureto agroup ofstudents.I realizedthat Icould helpcreate safespaces wheredisabledpeople canbe themselvesand feelfree totell theirown stories.Unfortunately,being disabledis stillviewed assomething that is meanttobeovercome.Butfor somany ofus,this ishow welive.This iswho weare.Iamalways movedby thepeople Fvemet inthedisability community:educators,historians,writers,lawyers andmany morebecause weshare thesamedream andthesameneed for a mentally-safe world.
4.Why didthe writerwear a special tubewhen she was achildA.It couldhelp herbreathe normally.B.It wasaspecialfashion atthat time.C.She wantedto lookdifferent fromothers.D.A photographyeditor askedher todo it.
5..Why didthe adultsask the writer towearcolorfulscarvesA,To keepwarm.B.To protecther neck.C.To lookbeautiful.D.To coverher specialtube.
6.How doesthewriterfeel aboutbeing disabledA.She feltshameful.B.She feltpitiful.C.She couldaccept it.D.She couldovercome it.
7.Which isthe besttitle for the textA.How IBecame DisabledB.How IBecame Proudof BeingDisabledC.How toGet Alongwith aDisabled PersonD.How toEdit Photographsof DisabledPeopleA surveyof over2,000grown-ups inBritain foundthat morethan onein tendid nothave enoughmoneyto buymeals,rising toalmost onein fourof parentswith childrenunder theage ofl8,showinghigh levels of hiddenhunger11,according toa newreport.Most of those questionedby EndHunger UKsaid theirfood billshad goneup in the pastfewmonths.Around onein twelveofthosesurveyed saidthey hadgone withoutfood fora wholedaybecause oflack ofmoney inthe pastyear.The surveyalso showedthat onein fivegrown-ups boughtcheaperfood whilealmost onein tendepended onfriends andfamilies fora meal.Laura Sandys,founder ofthe FoodFoundation said,“Not onlyis thisunacceptable in21st century（代）.Britain butwe alsohave to start consideringthe healthproblems ofthe nextgeneration——We（无保障）know thatfood insecuritycan causesome unhealthyeating habitsand forcepeople tobuycheaper andless nutritious”.Labour Memberof ParliamentEmma Lewell-Buck said,“Now isthe timefor the Government tositup anddeal with the problemof hungerin ourcountry.We knowthat
1.1million foodparcels aregivenout inTrussell Trustfood banksalone,but thesenumbers areclearly thetip ofthe icebcig-theUnited Nationshas saidover eightmillion peopleintheUK arefood insecure,and risinglevelsof（营养不良）hospital staysbecause ofmalnutrition costthe NationalHealth Service£2billion eachyear.”Rachel Treweek fromthe Churchof England said,Im surprisedby thegenerosity ofthe peoplewhorun food banks inchurches allover thecountry,helping thosemost inneed,but itis nowclear thatwe need todo muchmore toremove theneed forfood banksinthefirst place,starting witha（承诺）commitment fromtheGovernmentto dealwiththehidden problem.”
8.About whatpercentageof Britisherssurveyed liveon mealsgiven byothersA.8%B.10%C.20%D.25%
9.How doesLaura Sandyslook atfood insecurityA.It mayharm thehealth ofthe young.B.It maylead toprice changesin food.C.It mayforce sometostartstealing food.D.It maychange theyouths opinionson society.
10.Whatcan welearn fromthe underlinedpart inParagraph4A.More people are inneed ofhelp.B.Food bankshave moretasks tofinish.C.It ishard forfood banksto getenough food.D.More peopleare neededtohelpgive outfood.
11.Whats RachelTreweek^suggestion fordealing withhidden hungerA.Trying tostart morefoodbanks.B.The Governmentshould takesome steps.C.Encouraging morepeople to show kindness.D.The Governmentshould keeptheir earlierpromises.When wemeet someoneforthefirst time,we usuallyget a vague senseof whatkind ofpersonthey areby theway theyshake hands,talk,or walk.Tn theage ofsocial networking,however,firstimpressions aresometimes madeeven beforewe actuallymeet someonein person—that is,by lookingattheir profile photo.According toa recentstudy,these socialimages saya lotabout ourpersonality.In thestudy,agroup ofresearchers fromthe Universityof PennsylvaniaintheUS usedsoftware toanalyze theprofilepictures of66,000users ofone USsocial platform.At thesame time,about434participants wereaskedto completea surveyabout their personality type.According to the results,open peopleare morelikely topose inan unusualway anduse objectssuch as glassesoraguitar intheir profilephoto becausethey enjoy new andexciting experiences.Meanwhile,neurotic peopleoften holdback their negative emotions.They try to avoidshowing theirface;instead,they usean imageof somethinglike apet,a car,orabuilding.Thats becauseneurotic（规范）peoplearestrongly influencedby the“strong socialnorm againsta verysad orangry appearancein profile pictures.”Apart fromthe objectsinprofilepictures,the colorsused inthem alsogive ussome informationaboutthe photosowner.For example,extraverts werefound tohave themost colorfulprofile images,asthey want to emphasizetheirpersonalityand showthemselves off.Daniel Preoiuc-Pietro fromthe Universityof Pennsylvaniawrote inthe researchpaper,“Socialmedia photosusually representan extensionof onesself,but theyalso allowa userto shapehis orherown personalityand idealizedview.So,when choosinga profilephoto,maybe weshould askourselvesfirst whatkind ofimage wedlike toshow.After all,first impressionsalways last.
12.Why doneurotic peopleoften avoidshowing theirface intheir profile photoA.Because theyare fondof pets,cars andbuildings.B.Because theywant toenjoynewexperiences.C.Because theydont wanttoshowtheirnegativeemotions.D.Because theyare notconfident aboutthemselves.
13.What doesthe underlinedword inPara.4refer toA.Open people.B.Neurotic people.C.Negative people.D.Popular people.
14.What isthe writersattitude towardsthe choiceof a profilephotoA.Casual.B.Cautious.C.Worried.D.Unclear.
15.What doesthis textmainly talkaboutA.The importanceofthefirst impression.B.Some adviceon howto chooseaprofilephoto.C.The differencebetween openpeople andneurotic people.D.The relationshipbetween onesprofilephotoand hispersonality.We allhave timesin ourlives whenwe justhave toomany thingsto dealwith.16Well,thatscrazy,because ifyou getill thenyoure goingtobeable todo nothing.Here aresome ideasto takecare ofyourself.（杂舌）17Living withclutter Land neverbeing ableto findwhat you need when you needitcauses stress.Take timeto developa systemand thenuse it.Instead ofkeeping allthe things youneedtodo inyour head,write themdown ona pieceofpaper.Devote30minutes perday topersonal developmentmaterials.18And negativeones willdisappear.If wewanttobe successfulin workand life,weneedto developthe habitof feedingour mindsina positiveway.So takein goodinspiring information.Say noto anythingthatisnot importantto you.Give yourselfpermission toconcentrate onwhatsimportant.Getting theunessential,tiresome responsibilitiesoff yourschedule willgive youmore timeandspace.19Take5-minute mini-breaks everyhour.20So nomatter howefficiently youwork,you shouldalwayslet yourmind wanderor endup spendingtime doingother thingswhenyoutrytokeep goinghourafter hour.Instead,break upeach hourby gettingup fromyour chairand walkingoutside totake a5-minute break.A.Get organized.B,Writeadaily gratitudelist.C.You can*t stayfocused allthe time.D.Fill yourminds withpositive thoughts.E.Besides,it willreduce thepressure thatyou feel.F.Asaresult,we oftenforget tolook afterourselves.G.Eating healthilyis oneofthemost sensiblethingsyoucan dofor yourself.
二、完形填空Ed workedfour monthsat auniversity whenwe hada going-away partyfor Sandy,who wasmovingto London.When Igot towork thenext day,I was21to seeSandy there.“Arent yousupposed tobein London^^I asked.She22me andsaid JTmHelen9一I thenfound outthat Ihave arare diseaseface blindness.This23sent meto thedoctor.I didnt一think muchabout it.24,Im asuccessful adultwho caresifmy25isnt quitelike everyoneelsesThen,I metDr Smith.Your abilityto learnnew facesis amongthe worstJ he said.As fbrcures,nothing so far hasbeen very26After asad goodbye,I fledin tears.I was27until Dadgave mesome importantadvice.Everyone justwants totalk aboutthemselves,“hesaid.Just askquestions.This28changed mylife.When walkingon campus,if someonelookedmy way,I29,If theysmiled,I stoppedto chat.Soon Ibecame anexpert attalking to
30.This year,I celebratedmy birthdaywith over60friends,many ofwhom I wasnt ableto31,Iwasfine withthat.32,I cantake coursesto treatmy illness,but Idrather spendthat timeonsomething I33,like lookingat birds.I getsucha34identifying them.
21.A.excited B.surprised C,frightened D.pleased
22.A.stared atB.thought of C.got awayfrom D.reached outfor
23.A.disaster B・accident C.discovery D.expectation
24.A.However B・Somehow C.Anyway D.Moreover35my faceblindness,Fve learntto seetheworld.
25.A.illness B・growth C,face D.brain
26.A.promising B,popular C.cheap D.comfortable
27.A.unconcerned B・impatient C.upset D.annoyed
28.A.tip B.question C.explanation D.warning
29.A.hesitated B.smiled C.panicked D.waited
30.A.students B,strangers C,workmates D.patients
31.A.invite B,trust C,greet D.recognize
32.A.Finally B,Fortunately C.Actually D.Hopefully
33.A.remember B.ignore C.miss D.enjoy
34.A.chance B.thrill C.shock D.trouble
35.A.According toB.In spiteofC.In fearof D.Thanks to
三、单词拼写（不同种
36.I alsohope Iwill developconfidence inspeaking Englishand developcompetence inav类）根据中英文提示单词拼写）of newskills4（自信）（根据中英文提示单词
37.I gainedso muchc thatI wentback toschool asa newperson.拼写）
38.The basketballplayer threwhimself downtotheground,trying toavoid beinghit,but u（不幸地是）（根据中英文提示单词拼写）hewasstill hurt.（方便的/便利的）（根据
39.In addition,the Internetmakes dailytasks morec throughe-commerce.中英文提示单词拼写）（寻求）（艮据中英文提示单词拼写）
40.Iwasdissatisfied withmy careerin salesandsa change.|
四、语法填空（）（所给词的适当形式填
41.The artistslife becamestress asthe demandfor hiswork increased.空）（）（所给词的适当
42.New environmentalproblems arisedue tothe over-packaging issuesofar.形式填空）所给词
43.Finding itdifficult removethe furniture,she gaveup andasked forhelp.的适当形式填空）
44.Many youngboys becomecomputer addict,which mayhave anadverse effecton theirgrowth.（所给词的适当形式填空）所给
45.You neverknow whatyou arecompetence todo untilyou forceyourself todo.词的适当形式填空）
五、书信写作假定你是李华，你的英国朋友得知你校开展了丰富多彩的校本课，请你给他写信
46.Ben介绍你最喜欢的体育校本课（）的相关情况，内容如下PE school-based course上课的时间和内容；喜欢的原因和收获
1.
2.注意词数左右；L80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear Ben,Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
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