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连城一中学年上期高一年级月考2022-2023英语试卷满分分考试时间分钟150120第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时10间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.A moviethey justsaw B.A favoriteactor C.Weekendplans
2..What doesthe manmeanA.The filmis terrible.B.The filmcan beseen online.C.The filmis worththe money.
3.Why was the womanso lateA.Something wentwrong with the bus.B・She tooksomebody tohospital.C.She didntcatch thebus.
4.What dothe twospeakers think of TomA.He getsnervous veryeasily.B.He isnot anexperienced speaker.C.He hasntprepared hisspeech well.
5.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA・Classmate B.Teacher andstudent C.Doctor andpatient第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、5A B三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将C有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间55每段对话或独白读两遍
41.A.agree B・consider C-remember D.doubt
42.A.noise B・sigh C.cry D.laughter
43.A.cheating B,pretending C-playing D.studying
44.A.active B.intelligent C.hard-workingD.easy-going
45.A.heard B.expected C.believed D・agreed
46.A.curiousB,worried C,crazy D.excited
47.A.extremelyB.finally C-naturallyD.obviously
48.A.leaveB.advice C.helpD.permission
49.A.give upB,debate aboutC-turn downD・writedown
50.A.explainB・repeat C.askD.solve
51.A.mistakesB.sense C.progressD.friends
52.A.annoyingB,interesting C.surprisingD.touching
53.A.judgedB・described C・taughtD.introduced
54.A.wayB・lesson C,strategyD.result
55.A.changeB・need C・refuseD.encourage第二节句子填空(共小题,每题两空;每小题分,满分分)根据括号
100.510里的汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空(摧毁,毁灭).
56.Workers builtshelters forsurvivors whosehomes Slowly,the citybegan(呼吸)again.(方式)
57.Written Chinesehas alsobecome animportant bywhich Chinaspresent is(经典的)connected withits past.People inmodem timescan readthe workswhich werewrittenby Chinesein ancienttimes.(滑雪)(运动健
58.was originallya sportplayed onlyin coldnorthern countries,but now儿)from allover theworld competein thissport.(各种各样的)
59.It was a timewhen peoplewere dividedgeographically,leading tomany(文字).of dialectsand(强有力的)(碰撞,撞
60.The mostearthquake in the past40years caused a tsunamithat击)into coastlinesacross Asiayesterday.(援救)
61.The CISAR wenton itsfirst internationalmissions in
2003.The teambrings help(灾害).and hopeto those whose livesare changedby a storm orany othernatural(致命的)
62.11kilometers directlybelow thecity,one of the mostearthquakes of the20th(损坏,损失)century hadbegan,a quakethat evencaused more than150kilometers awayinBeijing.(评论)
63.Hebrew andArabic speakerswrote niceon hisvideos andgave himadvice.Tim(发布)loves itand afterthat,Tim startedlooking fornew languagesto learn,and morevideosof himselfspeaking newlanguages,including Chinese.
64.Written Chinesewas apicture-based language.It isthe useof longgu—animal bonesand(符号)(雕亥)shells onwhich wereU byancient Chinesepeople.(落
65.Soon afterthe quakes,the armysent150,000soldiers toTangshan todig outthosewho入险境)(安葬)and thedead.第二节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选出恰当的词组,用正确的形式填空有两个多余选项sign upfor sweepaway referto cutout setan examplecompare...with...date backto loseheart relateto burnup cometo an end makea difference
66.Everything beganto shake.It seemedas ifthe worldwere.
67.Sometimes Ieven recordmy voiceso Ican listen to myselfandmy pronunciation the radiohosfs!
68.Help uschoose someTivingLegends ofSports]They mustbe athleteswho aremasters intheirsports andalso goodfor others.
69.Fishermen,tourist,hotels,homes,and carsby hugewavescaused by the strongearthquake.
70.He startedlooking forpeople whospoke hebrewso hecould practice,and then,he decidedtoa summerArabic class.
71.I hadno ideaa lettercould such!Once Istarted thinkingabout fitnessrather thanweight,things beganto change..
72.But thefire thatfollowed hundredsof millionsof dollarsworthof buildingsand homes.
73.Rather thanthe foodsI enjoyed,I addedhealthy foodsto mymeals.
74.Written Chinesewas apicture-based language.It severalthousand yearsthe useoflonggu-animal bonesand shells..
75.Losing twoimportant playerswas a big challenge,but LangPing didnot■第四节语法填空共小题;每小题分,满分分在空白处填入个适当的
101.5151单词或括号内单词的正确形式While itsimpossible tounderstand Chinaif youdont speakChinese,76know thelanguagedoes notmean youautomatically understandChina.My firstreal Chinesefriend wasHuanHuan.Huan Huanwasthefirst friendI madeafter myChineselanguage skills77catch up with mypersonality,and heinvited me78visit himat hisfamily^village fbrChinese NewYear.At thetable wereHuan Huansparents,uncles,and hislittle brother.I workedat beinga modelguest,paying79especial closeattention to my pleasesand thankyou.At somepoint duringthe meal,I realizedHuan Huanwas lookingincreasingly upset.AfterI thankedhis motherfor morerice,Huan Huanfinally calledme outside80a privatechat.“you renot81comfort in there,are you”“Yes,I am.”“Is thefood to your liking”Is everyonebeing respectful“Then youvegot to stop saying thank you.Our guestsare taking82thewrong way,he said.“Among friends,there isno needfbr thank you.You thankstrangers forkindnesses.They83expect offriends.”Actions speak84loud thanwords.To complimentHuan Huansmothers food,I atemoreof it.She glowed,wordlessly.It wasHuanHuan85taught methe silentlanguage of the giveandtake ofrelationships inChina.第四部分书面表达满分分20假定你是李华,最近获悉你的美国网友家乡受到地震侵袭,损失惨重请Peter你用英语给写一封慰问信信的内容包括Peter得知情况及感受;
1.表达安慰和鼓励;
2.打算提供的帮助
3.注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.开头和结语已为你写好,但不计入总词数
3.Dear Peter,Never give up hopeand bestrong!Longing forgood newsfrom you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua连城一中学年上期高一年级月考英语试卷参考答案
2022.20232听力1—5CAABA6—10BCA AC11—15C BCAA16—20CB A BA阅读21—23ABC24—27C CAA28—31ACDB32—35CADC七选五36—40AGDFE完形41—45BDABC46—50ABCDC51—55CDABB56had beendestroyed;to breathe57means;classic50/462/558Skiing;athletes59varieties;characters86/262/360powerful;crashed61recuse;disaster54/194/362deadly;damage63comments;posting50/298/264symbols;carved65were trapped;to bury62/2句子填词选词填空
66.coming toanend50/267compare.•.with.•・66/368set...100/4国〃69were sweptaway70sign upfor71make…a50/2examples38/i72burned up92/173cutting out42/274dates back...to66/375losedifference42/2heart08/276knowing77caught78tovisit
79.especially
80.for81comfortable82it83are语法填空expected
84.louder
1.C【原文】w:Hello,Tony!Would you like togo to the movieswith meTheres anew actionmovieplaying.M:That soundsgreat!Action moviesare myfavorite.When shallwe meetW:Lets meeton Saturdayafternoon atNew WorldCinema.M:Perfect!See youon Saturdayafternoon!
2.A【原文】W:How didyoulikethe filmM:Well,I walkedout afterhalf anhour.Tve neverseen suchbad acting.I thinkIm goingto readfilmreviews onlinebefore goingto thecinema nexttime,so Iwont wastemy money.
3.A【原文】M:What happenedtoyouYou areso late.W:The busI tookbroke downin frontof thehospital,and I had towalk from there.
4.B【原文】W:Tom looksawfully nervous,doesnt heM:Yes.Fm afraidhe isnot usedto makingspeeches.
5.A【原文】W:Hi Andy.I didntsee you in ProfessorSmiths classyesterday.What happenedM:Well,I hada headache,so Icalled himand askedfor sickleave.
6.B
7.C【原文】W:Harry,lets playsome ping-pong today.M:Fd loveto playa setor two,but myright armhurts.Ive decided tostopplaying ping-pong untilitfeels better.W:Well,how aboutgoing skatingM:Fd liketo,but myknee hurts,too.W:Harry,stop makingexcuses!Youre justlazy.M:No,Im not!You know,theres abasketball matchon TVtoday.Lets juststay homeand watchit.W:OK.You stay,and Pllplay withHelen.
8.A
9.A
10.C【原文】M:Hey,Lucy.Do you have sometime totalk aboutnext weekstrip with meW:Sure,Dave.M:OK.So,we*re leavingon Mondayfrom HartsfieldInternational Airport,and returningon Friday.Dowe takeourselves to the airportMaybe weneed tobook ataxi,or justgo bybus.W:No,we donthave to.The companycar willpick us up andtake usthere.M:Oh,thats good.WhenW:Our flightleaves at11:00a.m.,so theyshould pickusupbetween8:00and9:00a.m.Besides,thecompany paysfor ourtrip,including hoteland food.M:How muchwill thatbeW:Well,New Yorkis apretty expensivecity.So,each ofus willget$200a day.M:Oh,OK.Thanks fortelling me that.W:Youre welcome.
11.C
12.B
13.C【原文】W:Are youstaying byyourself again this summervacationM:No,Im not.My brotherand sisterare stayingwithmeright now.W:Really Whatare theydoing thissummerM:Well,my brotheris onvacation now.He alwayswants tocome andvisit thecity.W:What aboutyour sisterM:She hasa part-time jobat theuniversity.W:And do youhave anything specialto doM:Nothing special.I workasawaiter in the morning.And in the afternoon,I readbooks boughtfrom abookstoredays ago.What aboutyou,June Areyouinschool thissummerW:Yes,I am.M:Oh,are youtaking Frenchand SpanishagainW:Well,Im nottaking them,but Imstarting Japanese.M:Really Thafsexciting.
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.B【原文】W:Hi,Ive onlyjust arrived.M:Oh,good.Now herearethekeys.Lets goin.There aretwo apartments.The onefor rentis ontheright.Do comein.W:Thank you.I likethe carpet.The coloris nice,isnt itM:Yes,and thisapartment is in goodcondition.Here isyour lounge.W:Where wouldwe eatM:There isthis cornerhere,oryou can useyour kitchen.Come andsee.W:The kitchenis quitesmall.M:Yes,but ithas everything,cooker,fridge,even adishwasher.W:And thereare lotsof cupboards.M:Let meshow youthe bedrooms.This isthe smallerone.W:Its agood size,though.M:Now comeinto theother bedroom.You cansee thebathroom,too.W:Yes,it isvery nice.But I will haveto askmy friendfirst,and wewill cometogether.I understandit is$800a month.M:Yes,but a few blocksdowntown wouldbe muchmore expensive.W:Well,thankyou.Iwill be intouch.
18.A
19.B
20.A【原文】W:Trees arepretty importantto theenvironment.So itmakes sensethat if you chopdown toomany oftheseand dontreplace them,and you,re goingto runinto allsorts ofproblems.The Philippinesknows allaboutthat.It9s lostmore thantwo thirdsof itsforest areain lessthan ahundred years.In2003,a slideofa largemass ofdirt androck downa mountainor cliff,or wecall alandslide,killed aroundtwo hundredpeople.Recently anotherlandslide buriedan entirevillage inmud.Ifs believedmore thanone thousandpeople died.The causeof thislandslide isstill beingdebated.Most sayit wasthe heavyrainfall.I meanweretalking abouttwo thousandmillimeters of rain inten daysthats quite a downpour.Some sayaminor earthquakeplayed apart,while othersblamed theremoval oftrees.Of course,it could be acombinationof allthose things.While the Philippines bannedchopping downtrees for several years,itstarted againin
2005.Partly becausethePhilippinespopulation isgrowing ata rapidrate,so theland isneededfor housingand farming.So howdo yousupport theincreasing populationwithout ruiningtheenvironment Growmore plantations—forests,which arefor commercialuse.And dontdestroy ournativesforests.【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了四种大学校内俱乐部,为不同兴趣爱好的学生做了A推荐细节理解题根据文章部分
21.Academic Club“because theyallow youto connectwith otherstudentsin the same majorand ofteneven tonetwork withprofessionals fromindustries inwhich youplan to seek(因为它们能让你与同专业的学生们联系,甚至还能让你和毕业后employment aftergraduation.打算从事的行业内专业人士建立联系)”可知,在能有机会和潜在的同事们Academic Club一起工作故选A细节理解题根据文章部分
22.Sports Recreation Club“but youhave chances to travel to other(但是你有机会去其他大学参加比赛)”可知,供了colleges to compete Sports Recreation Club比赛的机会,故选B推理判断题根据文章第一段
23.Employers today tend to hire students who truly made the most oftheirtime on campus.Getting involvedin after-class clubcould beone ofyour highlights.(现在的雇佣者往往会雇佣那些充分利用学校的学生参加课后俱乐部会成为你的亮点)”可知,本篇文章主要是针对学生,介绍了相关的几个俱乐部,故选C【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文文章主要讲述了有人旅行的时候,过度计划自己的行程,而B作者认为旅行的时候要放慢脚步,更好地感受生活的节奏词义猜测题根据第一段
24.“On myfirst round-the-world tripin2006,1planned everything out inadvance.I knewwhere I was going,staying forhow long,and how1would getthere.And thenhalf-way(随大流)through Iditched theplan andwent withthe flow.0ver theyears,how Iplan my travel has(年我第一次环球旅changed.Now,Im alast-minute plannerand seldomtravel with any plan.2006行时,我提前计划好了一切我知道我耍去哪里,呆多久,以及我将如何到达那里然后中途我计划,顺其自然多年来,我计划旅行的方式发生了变化现在,我是一个最后一刻ditched的计划者,几乎不带着任何计划旅行)”可知作者原来制定好了旅行计划,但是后来开始顺其自然,所以可推知作者是放弃了计划,意为放弃故选ditched C推理判断题根据第二段(灵活性)
25.“Traveling withouta plangives yougreat flexibility.Sincenothing isbooked farin advance,you canturn tosomething differentwhen youchange yourmind orsomethingbetter comes along.I changedmy plansto meeta friendon anisland inThailand andstayed.(没有计划的fbr amonth.I wouldnthave hadthat experienceif I had keptto my planned schedule旅行给了你很大的灵活性因为没有什么东西是提前预订的,当你改变主意或有更好的东西出现时,你可以转向不同的东西我改变了计划,去泰国的一个岛上见一个朋友,在那里待了一个月如果我坚持我的计划日程,我就不会有这种经历户可知作者喜欢没有提前计划的旅行,可以自由地随时更改行程,故选C细节理解题根据最后一段最后两句
26.I thinkthe besttrip planis towork outthe general path youwant to take,book thefirst fewnights ofyour trip,and letyour travelsunfold from there.This wayyou.(我认为最好的旅行计戈是确定你are never locked into a certain place if your feelings change U想要走的大致路线,预订旅行的前几个晚上,然后让你的旅行从那里展开这样,如果你的感觉改变了,你就不会被限定在一个特定的地方)”可知,作者建议制定一个简单的旅行计划,这样就可以根据情况随时调整故选A主旨大意题根据文章最后一段中
27.“When Ifirst mademy travel plan,I triedto includeeverythingin it.Then Irealized itwas unrealistic,and revisedmy plan.I cameup witha listof oneor twothings I(当我第一次制定旅行计划时,我试着把所有的东want tosee eachday andspaced everythingout.西都包括进去后来我意识到这是不现实的,于是修改了我的计划,我列出了一张清单,上面列出了我每天想看的一两件事,把每件事都隔开了,这是我要学习的重要一课广以及文中阐述的无计划旅行和慢旅行的优点,可知作者认为在旅行中不要把所有的事情都计划在内,日程安排不必太多,否则会减少很多旅行的乐趣所以选项(在旅行中,少A“In Travel,Less IsMore即是多)可以概括文章主旨,为最佳标题故选A本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了干旱的定义、特征和形成的原因C推理判断题根据第——段的
28.“What doyou think of when you hear the worddrought”:Do you(开裂的)(当你听至干旱这think of“dry”“hot”“dusty crackedearth^^or even no water”U个词时,你会想到什么?你会想到“干燥”、“炎热”、“尘土飞扬”、“龟裂的土地”,甚至是“没有水”吗?厂可知,本文第一段以“自问自答”的设问句引入了本文话题——干旱故第一段的主要目的是引入话题故选A细节理解题根据第二段最后一句
29.Drought meansthata place has less rain or snow than听下面一段对话,回答第和第两个小题
676.Why isHarry unwillingto jointhe womanC.He is tooA.He hasa painin his knee.B.He wantsto watchTV.lazy.
7.What willthe womanprobably donextA.Stay athome B.Take Harryto hospitalC・Do some听下面一段对话,回答至第三个小题exercise
8108.How willthe speakersgo toNew YorkA.By airB.By taxi
9..Why arethe speakersmaking thetripC.By busA.For businessB.For shopping
10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersC.For holidayA.Driver andpassenger B.Husband andwifeworkers.C-Fellow听下面一段对话,回答第至第三个小题
111311.Why doesthe mansbrother goto the mans placeA.To studyB.To workC.To travel
12.Where doesthe manwork inthe morningA.At auniversity B.At arestaurantC.At abookstore
13.What languageisthe woman startingA.French B.SpanishC.Japanese听下面一段对话,回答第至第四个小题
141714.Why doesthe womanmeet themanA.To lookat anapartmentB・To deliversome furnitureC・To have a mealtogether
15..What doesthe womanlike about the carpetA.Its color.B.Its designC.Its quality(干旱是指一个地方在几个月甚normal over a fewmonths oreven longer.至更长时间内的雨雪比正常情况少户可知,干旱发生时,较长时间内降水量少于正常量故选C词句猜测题根据画线词下文的(导
30.“cause a place notto receive its normal amount ofrain or snow致一个地方没有正常的雨雪量广可知,画线词所在句描述了降水不足的原因,风带走了空气中的水分,从而导致降水减少,意为“空气中的水分”,和意思相近,故moisture waterinthe air选D推理判断题根据第三段第三句
31.We learnedinthediscussions aboveabout thewater cycle and(我们在上面的讨论中了解到了水循环和天气户可知,在本文之前已经讨论了“水循weather.环和天气”故选B【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了学习外语的重要性D推理判断题根据第一段中的
32.“We believethat languagelearning ishugely beneficialforchildrens development and itsa realinvestment for the future,said AntonellaSorace,professor of,我彳门认为developmental Inguisticsand director of offinguatlsm matters at Edinburgh University.语言学习对儿童的发展非常有益,这是对未来的真正投资,‘爱丁堡大学发展语言学教授兼外语事务主任安东内拉•索拉丝说)“可推知,安东内拉・索拉丝对不同语言学习的态度是积极的故选C推理判断题根据第二段中的
33.Proficiency in a second language opensthe doorto newmarkets forbusinesses and allowsthem tocreate newrelationships withprospective partners.Aside frombeing ableto speak anotherlanguage,the academic and interpersonalskills thatcan begained fromlearning anew(精通——门夕卜语可以为企业打开新市场的大门,让他们与潜在language areimportant aswell.的合作伙伴建立新的关系除了能够说另一种语言,从学习一门新语言中获得的学术和人际交往能力也很重要)“可推知,学习不同语言的好处是可以提高孩子的学业和社交能力故选A推理判断题根据第三段中的
34.“The futureemployment marketare inneed ofspace tour guide,(未来的就业市场需要太空导游、robot coach,frontline e-commerce worker,nurse practitioneretc.机器人教练、一线电商工作者、护士等)The futureemployment marketare inneed ofspace tourguide,.(未来就业市场需要太空导游、机robot coach,frontline e-commerce worker,nurse practitioneretc器人教练、一线电子商务工作者、护理从业者等厂并对比选项可知,未来最有利的工作是自动驾驶汽车设计师.送货员;匚新闻记者;.A.Delivery manB.News reporteC.Local experienceguide当地体验导游;.自动驾驶汽车设计师故选D.Self-driving cardesigner D推理判断题根据第一段中的
35.Experts analyzed how language can impact childrens lives and the(专家们分析了语言如何影响儿童的生活以及它在日常生活中扮演的role it plays ineveryday life.角色)及下文陈述可知,这篇文章的目的是说明学习外语的重要性故选C七选五【导语】这是一篇说明文文章讲述了锻炼会带来新的受伤风险,但通过正确的方法,可以降低受伤风险,获得益处上文(有些人因为害怕受伤而不愿意锻
36.“Some peopleare unwillingto exercisefor fearof injury.炼)讲人们对锻炼会受伤的恐惧,下文“There areestimated
8.6million sports-related injurieseach.(据估计,美国每年有万人因运动受伤)”讲这种恐惧是有事实依据的year in America860由此可知,人们的担心是有理可循的选项“这些恐惧是基于事实的”切题故选项A A下文(跑步
37.“One verycommon issuein runners is knee pain,which isoften calledrunners knee.”者的一个非常常见的问题是膝盖疼痛,这通常被称为“跑步膝”厂和“Another commonoveruse(骨折)(在跑步者中,另——种常见的过度使用损伤injury among runnersis stress fractures.是应力性骨折广推知,跑步主要会造成两种伤害,选项“跑步者可能会遇到与过度使用有关G的两种主要损伤”切题故选项G由上文
38.“Both of these injuriestend tohappen becauserunners didsomething outoftheordinary(里程)compared towhat theywere trainedto do.Take restdays,build up your mileagegradually and(这两种伤害者会发生,因为跑步者所做的事情与他们所接combine regular strength training.E受的训练不同休息几天,逐步增加里程数,并结合常规力量训练厂可知,跑步可能会有伤害,但通过正确合理的运动方式,伤害会降低,选项“因此,伤害自己的风险会降低”与上文D是因果关系,讲明正确合理运动方式产生的好的结果——降低伤害的风险故选项D由上文
39.“As with other injuries,the riskincreases towardthe endof aworkout.Ifs veryessential to(与其他损伤一样,在训练结束时,风险会增加倾听你的身体是非常重要listento your body.的户可知,避免受伤的方法之一就是倾听你的身体,承接上文,选项”及时调整,尤其是当疲F劳开始影响你的状态时,,讲明如发现自己身体不对劲之后你应该采取的策略——调整运动量或方式故选项F根据上文(运动会使人有受伤的危险)和下文
40.“Exercise canput someone at risk of injury.”Thereshould be a balancebetween pushingyourself toget betterand pushingyourself towardan injury.So(应该在促使自己变得更好和encourage yourself to dosomething thatyou areconfident indoing.促使自己受伤之间取得平衡所以鼓励自己做一些你有信心做的事情广可知,虽然运动有让人受伤的风险,但还是要运动,关键是做好平衡选项“但不锻炼会使人面临健康不佳的风险”E切题故选项E完型【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了班级里的一位学生总是在课堂上问愚蠢的问题,最后作者明白实际上她在课堂上问的问题都是为了帮助一位因严重社交焦虑而不敢在课堂上提问的朋友文章旨在引导学生关爱身边的人,不随意评判他人,培养真善美的价值观考查动
41.词词义辨析句意她会在课堂上问一大堆问题,我认为这些问题是“愚蠢的”和“愚蠢的”,有时她的问题会引起一阵哄堂大笑,但她永远不会停止问同意;考虑;A.agree B.consider C.记得;怀疑根据空前句的可知,remember D.doubt“I alwaysconsidered herto bereally foolish”作者经常认为她很愚蠢,设空处是前句中的同词复现故选项“considered”B考查名词词义辨析句意她会在课堂上问一大堆问题,我认为这些问题是“愚蠢的”和
42.“愚蠢的”,有时她的问题会引起一阵哄堂大笑,但她永远不会停止问噪声;叹A.noise B.sigh气;哭喊;笑声由前文可知,那个女孩总是问很多C cryD.laughter“to be“stupid”and“silly”的愚蠢且荒唐的问题,故而会引起一阵哄堂大笑,笑声符合语境故选项laughter D考查动词词义辨析句意一些学生说她在作弊,因为她在课堂上不太聪明欺
43.A.cheating骗;假装;玩;学习根据下文中的B.pretending C.playing D.studying“Although nobodycould prove可知,没有人可以证实她的确是在作弊由此可推知,此处表示有that she was actuallycheating”同学说她是在作弊,同词复现故选项“cheating”A考查形容词词义辨析句意一些学生说她在作弊,因为她在课堂上不太聪明积
44.A.active极的;聪明的;努力的;随和的根据前文B.intelligent C.hard-working D.easy-going sometimesher.”可知,那个question causedastorm of2but shednever stopasking女孩在课堂上问的都是些愚蠢的问题由此可推知,她在课堂中看起来应该不是很聪明的故选项intelligent oB考查动词词义辨析句意虽然没人能证明她真的在作弊,但他们完全相信她是在作弊
45.A.听;期待;相信;同意根据上文heard B.expected C.believed D.agreed“Although nobodycould prove可知,此处表示尽管没人可以证明她在考试中作弊,但是每个人都that she was actuallycheating”完全相信她作弊故选项believed C考查形容词词义辨析句意她今年就要毕业了,我真的很好奇她为什么在考试中表现得
46.那么好,她是如何不让别人的评论影响她的好奇的;担心的;疯A.curious B.worried C.crazy狂的;兴奋的由前文D.excited“However,the factwas that shed almostalways topthe class可知,这位学生经常在课堂上问一些愚蠢的问题,但每examinations andeveryone wasconfiised.”次考试都在班里名列前茅,作者对此感到好奇故选项curiouso A考查副词词义辨析句意所以我最终决定搞清楚是怎么回事极度地;
47.A.extremely B.finally最终;自然地;明显地根据上文C.naturally D.obviously However,the factwas that shed almost可知,我对女孩为何总问愚蠢问题always topthe classexaminations andeveryone wasconfUsed.“却能考得很好充满好奇,因此最终决定找到原因故选项finally B考查动词词义辨析句意她告诉我,她的朋友有严重的社交焦虑,她在学习上落后了,因
48.为她不敢在课堂上提出疑问,也不敢向别人寻求帮助离开;建议;帮助;A.leave B.advice C.help允许根据前文可知,女孩D.permission“because she couldnt dare to ask doubts in class or ask fbr”的朋友在课堂上不敢提问,也不敢向他人寻求帮助故选项help C考查动词短语辨析句意所以他们有这样一个系统,在上课的时候,她的朋友会写下她
49.的任何问题,然后女孩会帮她问放弃;辩论;拒绝;A.giveupB.debate aboutC.turn downD.write写下由上文严重地可知,女孩的down“She toldme thather friendwas severelysocially anxious”朋友社交焦虑程度很严重,不敢在课堂上提问,由此可推知,她会把课堂上遇到的问题写下来然后这个女孩再帮她去问故选项writedown,D考查动词词义辨析句意所以他们有这样一个系统,在上课的时候,她的朋友会写下她
50.的任何问题,然后女孩会帮她问解释;重复;问;决根A.explain B.repeat CaskD.solve W据下文可知,此处指女孩替她的朋友问问题本空是对上文多次出现的的“With herhelp”“ask”同义词复现故选项C考查名词词义辨析句意在她的帮助下,她的朋友取得了进步,尽管这个女孩遭受了愚
51.蠢的偏见,但她实际上很聪明错误;感觉;进步;朋A.mistakes B.sense C.progress D.friends友根据前文可知,在女孩的帮助下,她的朋友在学业上取得了进步“With herhelp”故选项progress oC考查形容词词义辨析句意这是一个如此感人的故事,它真的改变了我评判别人的方式
52.恼人的;有趣的;令人惊讶的;感人的由上文A.annoying B.interesting C.surprising D.touching可知,女孩帮助她有严重社交焦虑的朋友在课堂上提问,并帮她取得了进步,而这个女孩却因为问愚蠢的问题而遭受偏见由此可推知,这是一个令人感动的故事故选项Touching D考查动词词义辨析句意这是一个如此感人的故事,它真的改变了我评判别人的方式
53.A.评判;描述;教;介绍根据文章首句judged B.described C.taught D.introduced“Ihad this girlin my可知,作者冈开始认为那个女孩很傻,后class andI alwaysconsidered herto bereally foolish.lj文解释了女孩经常问一些愚蠢的问题的原因由此可推知,作者经过这件事后改变了自己对他人的评判方式故选项judge A考查名词词义辨析句意这也给了我一个教训在朋友需要我们的时候站在他们身边并
54.不总是一个容易的选择方式;教训;策略;结果根据A.way B.lesson IC.strategy D.result下文“standing besideour friendswhen they15us isntalways an easy choice.But可以推知,作者从这件事中也得到了一个经验教when you care about them,its theonly choice.”训,懂得一个道理朋友有需要时我们站在他们身边给予支持是难能可贵的teach sb.a lesson为固定搭配,表示“给某人一个经验教训”,符合语境故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意这也给了我一个教训在朋友需要我们的时候站在他们身边并
55.不总是一个容易的选择改变;需要;拒绝;鼓励由A.change B.need C.refuse D.encourage上文可知,作者从这个经历中感悟出来的道理朋友需要“standing besideour friendswhen they”我们的时候在他们身边给予支持并不总是一件容易的事情故选项need B语法填空【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者在学会了汉语后跟好朋友回家乡过年时发生的故事并由此学习并理解了中国亲人之间行动胜过言语的无声表达考查非谓语动词分析句子可知,空格处作非谓语作主语故填
1.know knowing考查动词时态句意欢欢是我的中文水平赶上我的个性后所结识的第一个朋友,他邀请我
1.去他家所在的村子里过春节分析句子可知,主句谓语动词为是一般过去时态,从句也需was,用一般过去时,此处在从句中作谓语,需用过去时故填catch caughtcaught考查固定搭配句意欢欢是我的中文水平赶上我的个性后所结识的第一个朋友,他邀请我
2.去他家的村子里过春节短语,意为“邀请某人做某事空格处需用动词不定invite sbto dosth式故填to visit考查副词此处需用副词修饰形容词故填
4.especially考查介词句意在我感谢他妈妈给我更多的大米后,欢欢最终把我叫到外面私下聊天分
5.析句子可知,欢欢把我叫出去,是为了要跟我私下聊天,此处表示目的,用介词故填for fOFo考查形容词空格前有是系动词,需用形容词作表语故填
6.are,comfortable考查代词句意“那你就别再说谢谢了我们的客人正以错误的方式看待这件事他说”
7.空格处指代前文提到的这件事,此处需用代词指代前文内容故填“sayingthankyou”it it考查动词时态和语态句意朋友之间,不需要感谢你感谢陌生人的好意人他们被期待
8.成为朋友句子主语与动词之间为被动关系,由前文可知句子时态为一般现在时,they expect此处为一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数故填are expected考查形容词比较级句意事实胜于雄辩空格后有此处表示与前文作比较,需用比较
9.than,级故填loudero louder考查强调句句意是欢欢教会了我在中国人际关系中给予和索取的无声语言句型
10.It is+被强调内容…为强调句型结构,当被强调内容是人时,可换成空格处缺少或+that thatwho that故填whoo that/whooA.Its agood size.B・Its newlypainted.C・Its adequately
16.What doesthemansay about the kitchenequipped.A.Go downtownB.Talk withher friendC・Make payment
17.What willthewomanprobably donext听下面一段独白,回答第至第四个小题1720A.About twohundred B・Over onethousand C・About twothousand
18.How manypeoplediedinalandslide in2003A.Growing grassB・Cutting downtrees C.Growing population
19.What hasPhilippines bannedforseveralyears
20.What doesthe speakeradvise toprotect ourenvironmentA.Growing moreforestsB・Chopping downthe oldforestsC.Getting busyin protectingour country第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DAEmployerstodaytend tohirestudentswhotrulymadethe mostof theirtime oncampus.Getting involvedin after-class clubcouldbeone ofyour highlights.Academic ClubThisclub isamong themost popularoncampus,which can be agreat benefitto adegree-seeker,because theyallow youto connectwithotherstudents inthesamemajor andofteneven tonetwork withprofessionals fromindustries inwhich youplan toseek employmentaftergraduation.Media PublicationClubIt focuseson publishinga campusnewspaper,creating awebsite,or writingads.The skillsetsrequired tosuccessfully createmedia todayare incrediblyvaried.You mayhaveapassionfor thewritten wordor lovegraphic design.Community ServiceClubIf you are eagerto makea differencetotheworld,the clubfocusing onserving othersmightbe theperfect matchfor you.If youhaveadesire tohelp,the opportunityto servelikelyexists onyour campus.Sports RecreationClubIf you are passionateabout thesport yourepursuing,it doesnot matterifyouarentplaying atthe NCAAlevel.Club sportsare usuallynot regulatedby therules ofthe NCAA,butyou havechancestotraveltoother collegestocompete.The levelof competitionis generallynotquite assevere,which makesclub sportsan extremelypopular optionif yourejust lookingtoplay fbrfun.
21.Which cluboffers achance towork withyour potentialcolleaguesA.Academic ClubB.Media PublicationGroupC.Community ServiceClub D.SportsRecreationClub
22.What dowe knowabouttheSportsRecreationClubA.It followsthe NCAArules.B.It offerscompetition chances.C.It providesprofessional training.D.It appealsto collegesportsmen.
23.Who isthe texttargeted atA.Employers B.Professors C.Students D.ChildrenBOn myfirst round-the-world tripin2006,1planned everythingout in advance.I knewwhereI wasgoing,staying forhow long,and how1would getthere.And thenhalf-way(随大流).through Iditched theplan andwent withthe flowOver theyears,how Iplan mytravelhas changed.Now,Im alast-minute plannerand seldomtravel withany plan.(灵)舌性).Traveling withouta plangives yougreat flexibilitySince nothingis bookedfarin advance,you canturn tosomething differentwhen youchange yourmind orsomethingbetter comesalong.I changedmy plansto meeta friendon anisland inThailand andstayed foramonth.I wouldnthave hadthat experienceif Ihad kepttomyplanned schedule.However,most newtravelers arethe opposite—they overplantheir trips.Their wholejourneyis scheduled.Two dayshere,three daysthere.I understandwhy peopledo that.Whentime isshort,you want toseeas muchas possible.You dontwant towaste asingle second.Actually,it isbetter toslow downyour pace.Spending moretime inone placeallows youto getabetter feelfor therhythm oflife.You canvisit ata morerelaxed pace,see morethan justtheattractions,and openupyourschedule tothe happyaccidents oftravel.When Ifirst mademytravel plan,I triedto includeeverything init.Then Irealized itwasunrealistic,and revisedmyplan.I cameupwitha listof oneor twothings Iwanttosee eachdayand spacedeverythingout.Its animportant lessonto learn.I thinkthe besttrip planistoworkout thegeneralpathyou wantto take,book thefirst fewnights ofyour trip,and letyour travelsunfoldfromthere.This wayyouareneverlockedintoacertainplaceifyourfeelingschange.
24.What doesthe underlinedword“ditched in Paragraph1meanA.Considered.B.Discussed.C.Dropped.D.Prepared.
25..What canwe learn aboutthe author fromthe textA.He livesaneasylife.B.He spendsa lotof timetraveling.C.He enjoystraveling freely.D.He prefersto followothers whentraveling.
26.What doestheauthorsuggest abouttravelingA.Working outa simpletravelplan.B.Avoiding bookinginadvance.C.Getting preparedfortheunexpected things.D.Setting agoal beforemaking atravelplan.
27.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.In Travel,Less IsMore B.Why IEnjoy TravelingAroundC.Traveling:Play More,Pay LessD.Traveling:A RaceAgainst TheClockCWhatdoyouthinkofwhenyouheartheword“droughtDo youthinkofdry”“hot”dusty crackedearth orevennowater Ifso,youre onthe righttrack!When someplaces are in drought,they maybe dry,hot anddusty.Cracks mayappear inthe soil,and rivers,lakes,streams and other sourcesof watermay godry.Other placesindrought getsome rain,but notas muchas theyusually receiveduring thatseason.Droughtmeans thata placehaslessrain or snowthannormal over afewmonths oreven longer.Drought hasmany causes.It can be caused by not receiving rainorsnowoveraperiod oftime.We learnedinthediscussions aboveaboutthewater cycleand weather.The changesinthe windpatterns thatmove cloudsand moisturethroughtheatmosphere cancause aplace nottoreceiveitsnormalamountofrainorsnowoveralong periodof time.If youlive inaplacewhere mostofthewater youuse comesfrom ariver,a droughtin yourareacanbecausedbyplaces upstreamfrom younotreceivingenough moisture.There wouldbe less waterintheriver foryou andother peoplewho livealong theriver touse.People canalso playabigrole ina drought.If weuse toomuch waterduring timesofnormal rainfall,we mightnot haveenough waterwhen adrought happens.
28.Whafs thepurpose of Paragraph1A.To introducethe topicB.To analyzethe problemC.To concludethe articleD.To putforward anargument
29.What willhappen ifaplaceisindroughtA.The weatherwill bedry,hot andwindy.B・There wontbe anywater leftin riversor lakes.C.There willbelessrainorsnow forquitealong time.D.The rainyseason willbe replacedbythesnowy season.
30.Whafs themeaning ofthe underlinedword moisture”inParagraph3A.Dust inthe windB.Rain inthesoilC.Snow onthe groundD.Water intheair
31.What topicsare discussedbefore the passage(定义)A.The definitionof droughtB.The watercycleandweatherC.The causesof droughtD.The influenceof droughtDExpertsanalyzedhowlanguagecanimpactchildrenslivesandthe roleitplaysineveryday life.They alsodetermined whichlanguages tend to leadtothebest careeropportunitiesasanadult.We believethat languagelearning ishugely beneficialfor childrensdevelopmentand itsa realinvestment fbrthe future/9said AntonellaSorace,professor ofdevelopmentalLinguistics anddirectorofoffinguatlsmmattersatEdinburghUniversity.Thestudy involveda surveyof2,001parents withchildren underthe ageof18,along withanothersurvey ofmorethan500business leaders.So whichlanguages tookthe topspot Resultsindicated thatchildren shouldbe learningFrench,German,and/or Mandarinif theywantto be successfulwithin thenext tenyears.Proficiency ina second language opensthe doorto newmarkets forbusinessesandallows themtocreate newrelationships withpotential partners.Aside frombeing abletospeak anotherlanguage,the academicand interpersonalskills thatcanbegained fromlearning anewlanguage areimportant aswell.Children whoare exposedto different languages becomemoreaware ofdifferent cultures,other people,andotherpoints ofview.They alsotendto be better「than monolingualsat multitaskingand areoften moreadvanced readerssaid Sorace.A vastmajority ofparents surveyedinthisstudy85percent believeit isimportant fortheir children tolearnasecondlanguage,and aboutone infour believeit willincrease theirchildscareer opportunitiesand boostemployability.The futureemployment marketareinneedof spacetourguide,robot coach,frontline e-commerce worker,nurse practitioneretc.Nomatter whata childchoose tobe,multilinguals andcross-culture talentswill probablystand agoodchance totake thelead.However,45percent ofparents surveyedadmit thattheirchildorchildren cannotspeakasecondlanguage.If youwant yourchild tostand outfromthecrowd,brush uponthehabits ofparents ofsuccessfulpeople-give childrenchores,set highbut realisticexpectations,get yourself一educated,make timefor bonding,accept andrecognize theirfeelings and,of course,makesure theylearn oneofthethree successlanguages!
32.What isAntonella Soracesattitude towardsdifferentlanguageslearningA.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Enthusiastic.
33.What doesParagraph2mainly tellus concerningthe advantagesof learningdifferentlanguagesA.It canimprove childrensacademicandsocial skills.B.It makeschildren multilingualsand advancedreaders.C.It makesit possiblefor themto earna fortunein future.D.It benefitschildren indevelopmentandcultural exposure.
34.Which jobwillbethemostfavorable inthe future,according tothe passageA.Delivery man.B.News reporter.C.Local experienceguide.D.Self-driving cardesigner.
35..Whats thepurposeofthepassageA.To teachthe waysof learningforeign languages.B.To sharethe secretof becomingsuccessful parents.C.To showthe importanceof learningforeign languages.D.To introducethe methodsof raisingsuccessful children.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Every newexercise routinecomesanew risk of injury,whether itsinjuring amuscle fromliftingor developingkneepainfrom running.Some peopleare unwillingto exercisefor fearofinjury.36There areestimated
8.6millionsports-related injurieseach yearinAmerica.However,withtheright methods,youcandevelopa well-rounded exerciseroutine,one thatenlarges thebenefits whilereducing the riskof injury.37One verycommon issuein runnersiskneepain,which isoftencalled“runners knee.To preventit,for somepeople,its usefulto warmup beforerunning.(骨折).Another commonoveruse injuryamongrunnersisstressfractures Thisoften happenswhena runnertries toadd toomany milestoo quickly,without takingenough restdays.Both ofthese injuriestendtohappen becauserunners didsomething outoftheordinary(里程)compared towhat theywere trainedto do.Take restdays,build upyour mileagegraduallyand combineregularstrengthtraining.38As withother injuries,the riskincreases towardthe endof aworkout.Its veryessential tolistentoyourbody.39When itcomes tomaking progressin aworkoutroutine,continuous exercisewithagradual progressionis stronglyrecommended.Exercise canput someoneat riskof injury.40There shouldbeabalancebetween pushingyourselftoget betterand pushingyourself towardan injury.So encourageyourselfto dosomething thatyouareconfident indoing.A.These fearsare basedon facts.B・Turn toa mixtureof sportsdoctors.C.This typeof exercisecan increasethe riskofinjury.D.Therefore,theriskof hurtingyourself willdecrease.E.But notexercising putssomeoneatriskofpoor health.F.Adjust intime,especially whentiredness startsto affectyour form.G.Runners maycome acrosstwo mainsorts ofinjuries relatedto overuse.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分分)50第一节完型填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空ABC D白处的最佳选项Ihadthis girlin myclass andI alwaysconsidered hertobereally foolish.Shed aska tonofquestions in class,which Iwould41tobe“stupid andsilly”and sometimesher questioncausedastormof42but shednever stopasking.However,the factwas thatshed almostalways topthe classexaminations andeveryonewas confused.Some studentssaid shewas43because shewasntso44inclass.Although nobodycould provethatshewas actuallycheating,they totally45thatshedid.Im prettysocially awkwardso Inever reallytalked toher.She wasleaving schoolthis yearandIwastruly46about how shewasso goodduring examsand(言论)howshedidnt letothers remarksaffect her.So I47decidedtofind(严重地)out whatwas up.She toldmethather friendwas severelysocially anxiousand shedfallenbehind instudies becauseshecouldntdaretoaskdoubtsinclassoraskfor48fromothers.So theyhadthissystem whereduring lecturesherfriend would49any questionsshe had,and thenthe girlwould50them forher.With herhelp,her friendmade51,though(偏见)this girlsuffered prejudicefor beingstupid whenshewasactually reallysmart.It wassuch a52story thatit reallychanged theway I53people.I wouldntbe quickto jumpto conclusions.It alsotaught mea54standing besideour friendswhen they55us isntalways aneasy choice.But whenyoucareabout them,its theonly choice.。
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