2024届四川省成都外国语高级中学英语高三第一学期期末试题含解析

2024届四川省成都外国语高级中学英语高三第一学期期末经典试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂;非

1.2B选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号2保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.In Beijing,more than21,100people todonate theirbodies by the endof2017,as thecity promoteda bodydonation campaignfrom

1999.A.have appliedB.had appliedC.would have applied D.applied

2.We packedall thebooks in the woodenboxes theywouldnt getdamaged.A.as longas B.as ifC.in caseD.so that一

3.Thafs thethird timeyouve donethat!一Yeah,A.what ofit B.whafs onC.what aboutD.what for

4.Its forpeople toblame trafficjams,the costof gas and thegreat speedofmodern life.A.reasonable B.availableC.accurate D.cautious

5.—Which doyou prefer,the formeroption orthe latter one—I thinkthe formerone isno betterthan the latterone.So Pllchoose・A,the formerone B.thelatteroneC.either of them D.neither of them

6.He startedschool the same dayas Idid andto itlike aduck towater.A,appealed B.tookC.catered D.saw

7.Nowadays,the Internetis apopular for the publicto accessinformationand voicetheir opinions.A.track B.trendC.channel D.lane

8.The worldis not always wewish itto be.A.They tendto interruptothers constantly.B.They canttolerate latenessor interruptions.C.They aremore likely to changetheir schedules.D.They like to scheduleseveral activitiesat thesame time.、4Which of the followingwould bethe besttitle forthe textA.The importanceof thediversity ofcultureB.The relationshipbetween efficiencyand cultureC.Different timevalues in different culturesD.Monochronic cultureand polychronicculture第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D

26.（30分）When I was17,1met afamous doctornamed PaulBragg.He gaveme oneof the mostvaluable]of my life:a statementthat was filled withwords of

2.To thisvery（天才）day,I still3it:I ama genius,and Iapplymy wisdom・（辍学学生）4,1was ahigh schooldropout andwas living in atent inHawaii.I hada verylimited vocabularyand hadnever5reading asingle book.When Dr.Bragg taught me this statement,he told me to say itwith feelings6it weretrue.To dososeemed sofar awayfrom7that it was funny.After sayingit manytimes,8,1began tofeel whatthose powerfulwords meant.9every dayI continuedto sayit,and itbecame10to believe:I ama genius,and Iapply mywisdom.It wastwo anda halfyears laterwhen Ireally sawthe11of thestatement.I wassittingin acollege library12by fellowstudents whomI was helping withhigher mathematics.Iheard one of thestudents speak13to another.John isreally a14!”At themoment,I15what Dr.Bragg hadtaughtme,andI16tosaythis statementfortherest of mylife.（）I cantquite putinto wordswhat an17thisstatementhas madein mylife.18it,Iwas ableto changefrom adropout to the topofmycollege class.Ithink that the keyto19is puttingyour truefeelings into a statementyou20and sayingit overandover everyday・

1、A.enjoyments B.parts C.gifts D.knowledge、2A.idea B.comfort C.praise D.powerB.need C・say D・use、3A.likeB.For awhile C.All atonce D.For the、4A.At thetimemomentB.finished C.minded D.admitted、5A.advisedB.so thatC.in caseD.now that、6A.as ifB・hope C.life D.reality、7A.historyC.otherwiseB.however D.anyhow、8A.moreoverC-SoB.Since D.After、9A.UntilC.more unusualB.funnier D.more、10A.easierimpossibleC.detailsB.purpose D.results、11A.evidenceC.assistedB.surrounded D.invited、12A.followedC.softlyB.kindly D.directly、13A.loudlyC.kidB.spokesman D.genius、14A.starC.showedB.remembered D.doubted、15A.readC.expectedB・asked D.learned、16A.decidedC.improvementB.problem D.impression、17A.differenceC.Instead ofB.More thanD.Because of、18A.Except forC.happinessB.success D.understanding、19A.love C.believe inB.look forD.dream about、20A.think about第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内

1.5151单词的正确形式分

27.15You may be in the UnitedStates onlya shorttime beforeyou areinvited todinnerin anAmerican home.Your hostsmay telephoneyou orask youL person,or theymaysend youa written2^invite in the mail.If you get one,you shouldtelephone your hoststo accept.A dinnerin anAmerican homeis mostlikelyto be ameal

3.serve toguests sittingat atable.If the guests

4.seat at the table,the hostsmay servethe food,or itmaybepassed so5,each personmay helphimself.There aresome othercustoms youshould know.You shouldarrive ontime.When yougetthere,yourhostsmay offeryou somethingto drink,and somelight foodbefore dinner.The mealis6,usual servedabout half7・hour afterall theguests arrive.Most Americansdo nothave maids

8.other helpin thehouse.Often thehusband（）and wifeand theirchildren sharethe responsibilitiesof9prepare themeal andcleaningup afterward.After dinner,theguestsoften staywith thehost foranother twoor threehours.（）Then allof themenjoy10,them,第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

28.10下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除10或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Recently,the numberof foreign visitors toChina have been on the increaseDuring ourstay,they allshowed astrongly interestin ourtraditional cultureAs weall knew,English isplayinga moreand moreimportant rolein promotecultural exchangesnowadaysSo wemustlearn tospeak thefluent EnglishWe shouldalso enrichour knowledgesof traditionalcultureBesides,English Channelsshould beopened,from thatforeign visitorscan getmoreinformation aboutour cultureIn conclusion,the promotionof ourculture needscombiningefforts Onlyin thisway canforeignvisitorshave abetter understandingourN第二节书面表达（满分分）country25（分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友非常喜欢中国，来信询问你校中国

29.25Henry中华源国学经典诵读＞国学经典（Chinese classics）的上课情况请你依照下列要点写一封回信表达问候；

1.介绍国学上课情况;

2.表达祝愿

3.注意词数左右;

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.标题和落款已给出，词数不计算在内

3.Dear Henry,Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301、B D、A

2、A

3、D

4、B5C C、6C、7C、8D、9D、10A、11A、

12、

13、15A、

14、16B、17D、18D、19A、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2B、3B、、221B、2D、3A、、231D、2C、3C、4C、5A、、241D、2A、3B、4B、、251A、2D、3B、4C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2D、3C、4A、5B、、6A7D、、8B9C、10A、11D、12B、13C、14D、15B、16A、17A、18D、19B、20C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.in

2.invitation

3.served

4.are seated

5.that

6.usually

7.an

8.or

9.preparing

10.themselves第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、28have—hasour—theirstrongly—strong knew—know promote—promoting去掉the一knowledges knowledgethat-which后面力口上combining—combined understandingof第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Henry,How iseverything goingI feelglad tointroduce thestudy ofChinese classicsin ourschool.First,we havespecial textbooksabout Chineseclassics andprofessional teachers.Second,were scheduledonce aweek tostudy Tangand Songpoetry.Third,there areweeklyafter-class activitiesto learnChinese calligraphyand watercolorpainting,from whichwevebeen benefiteda lot.I hopethat throughlearning,we canhaveadeeper understandingofChinese traditionalculture.Now thatyoure interested in Chinasclassical culture,I willsenda textbookand somerelated materialsto yousoon.Wish yousucceed inyour studyandall thebest!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA・that B・whichC.whatD.where

9.The bestmethod to the goalof helpingthe patientswith AIDSis tounite asmanysympathetic peopleas possible.A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.accompany

10.—Did youcatch the first busthis morning—No.It hadleft thestop Igot there.A.in thetime B.atthetimeC.by thetime D.during thetime

11.Last week,only twopeople cameto lookatthehouse,wanted tobuy it.A.none of them B.both ofthem C.none ofwhom D.neither ofwhom

12.Any informationoftheoral testpaper areregarded asstrictly beforeit isopen.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confldential

13.annoys theteacher mostis that all thestudents aretoo quietin class.A.What B.ThatC.When D.Who

14.Dont worry.The hardwork thatyou donow laterin life.A.will berepaid B.was beingrepaidC.has beenrepaid D・was repaid

15.—Do youready forthe springouting—No,I stillhave tobuy somefruit.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing

16.-It tookme eightyears tobuild upmy business,and italmost killedme.—Well,you know what theysay..A.There isno smokewithout fireB.No pains,no gainsC.All roadslead toRome D.Practice makesperfect

17.But for your instruction,I suchgreat progressin soshort a time.Thanks alot.A.wouldn,t makeB.hadn9t madeC.won5t makeD.wouldnt havemade

18.Its nearlyfour yearssince Iworked inthat firm.I___a band with otherfellows.A・operated B.had beenoperatingC.was operatingD.am operating

19.The recentlyreleased filmKong SkullIsland successfullythe audiencetothe adventurewith Dolby3-D technology.A.transports B.adjustsC.transforms D.relates

20.—Have youfinished allyour exercises—Yes,is left.As amatter offact,they are as easyas ABC.A.nothing B.not oneC.none D.neither第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项

21.（6分）If you have neverbeen on a cruise（乘船游览），it canseem likeits ownworld—with itsown rulesand secretlanguage.So herewe are going tolay outthe verybasicsof goingona cruise.Do Ineed a passport togo ona cruiseYoumay needapassport,but youshould takeone anyway.Besides thefact thatyou aregoing to needan IDcard toboard theship inthe firstplace,a lotof portsrequireHow muchluggage canI takeon boardForthe mostpart,cruise shipsarent likeplanes—there isnta strictlyregulated amountofluggage you can takewith you,and youare notgoingtobe chargedfor bringingtoo much.Keep inmind thatcabin storagespace can be tight.Everything,including youremptyluggage,is goingto have to fitinside andyou dontwant tobe trippingover itforyourwholevacation.Things likeguns andknives arebanned,but regulationsvary fromship toship about（）（）things likeirons generallya noand hairdryers generallya yes.Some shipsallow youtobring abottle ofwine,but nearlyall banbringing yourown hardalcohol.Whats theprocess forboarding acruise shipBoardingacruiseship islike boardinga plane-there areregulations orwhen toarrive,how tocheck-in,and whatsecurity youhave togo through.Most cruiselines havetransportationavailable from the airport;otherwise theynormally owna paidparking lotwhereyou canleave yourcar.What willyouhaveto showwhen youboard aship inthefirstplaceINA,A creditcard.B.A postcard.D・Luggage.C.An IDcard.A.As muchalcohol asyou can.B.More luggagethan ona plane.、2What canyou takewhen youare ona cruiseC.Less luggagethan ona plane.D.As manyguns andknives asyoucan.A,A storybook.B.A guidebook.C.A bookreview.D.A sciencereport.、3Where does the textprobably comefrom分

22.8OPENINGS ANDPREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a newplay byAnne Washburn,directed byKen RusSchmoll,a groupof estrangedfriendsgather at a Texasfarm houseto buryoneoftheir peers.Peter JaySharp,416W.42nd St.212-279-

4200.In previews.Bright StarSteveMartin andEdie Brickellwrote thisbluegrass-and-Americana musical,in whichamagazine editormeets asoldier returningfromtheSecond WorldWar.Walter Bobbiedirects.Cort,138W.48th St.212-239-

6200.In previews.The CrucibleIvovan Hovedirects ArthurMillers classicdrama aboutthe Salemwitch trials,starringSaoirse Ronan,Ben Whishaw,Ciaran Hinds,and SophieOkonedo.Walter Kerr,219W.48th St.212-239-

6200.In previews.Dry PowderJohnKrasinski,Claire Danes,and HankAzaria starin SarahBurgesss play,in which私人股本公司an executiveat aprivate-equity firmtries torebound from a P.R.disaster.Thomas Kaildirects.Public,425Lafayette St.212-967-

7555.In previews.Opens Oct.28,2017The FatherFrankLangella starsin aplay bythe Frenchwriter FlorianZeller,translated byChristopherHampton anddirected byDoug Hughesfor ManhattanTheatre Club,about aneighty-year-old man who islosing hisgrip onhis ownlife story.Samuel J.Friedman,261W.、47th St.212-239-

6200.Previews beginOct.28,20171If youreinterestedinAmerican music,where canyougetentertainedA.Peter JaySharp,416W.42nd St.B.Cort,138W.48th St.C.Walter Kerr,219W.48th St.D.Public,425Lafayette St.、2If youwant topreview aplay now,which ofthe followingis notavailableA.Bright StarB.The CrucibleC.Dry PowderD.The Father、3The authorspurpose ofwriting thepassage isto.A.inform B.entertainC.persuade D.describ（分）

23.8An oldman ina fadedyellow shirtsat ina windowlessroom ona raisedconcreteform.The onlysource ofheat camefrom somewherebeneath theplastic mattressand theroughblanket theblank-faced policewoman hadhanded himafter takinghis thumbprints.He heardvoices andmetallic clangas thecell doorswung open.At thefront deska tiredlookingpoliceman handedthe oldman backhis belongings,his worn-out capand theSeikowatch thathad stoppedworking theday hisbeloved Evelynleft.The policemandramaticallyheld theblue plasticbag atan armslength to the oldmanwhotook itand madesure itscontentswere undamaged:the goat meat,palm oil,leaves andspices.He ignoredthe confusedexpressionon theofficers faceand signedthe documentdeclaring hehad beenreturned thepossessionsthey had taken offhim thenight before.No onespoke tohim ashe walkedslowly towardsthe exit.“Mr.Easy-nwa^He stoppedand prayedtotheGod whonow tookcare ofEvelyn topleasetake himfar awayfrom thisunhappy placeof expressionlessfaces,clipped accentsand peoplewhodid noteven attemptto pronouncehis nameright.“Ezenwa JHe saidand lookedatawoman withtangerine lips,her nametag saidJessicaHarlow,Social Services.UA bitfar fromhome,she saidas shedrove fastandwithconfidencethe wayEvelyn used to.He wonderedif shemeant the50miles fromLiverpool orthe50,000miles fromEnugu,a cityin Nigeria.He didnot botherreplying asthis womanhad plentytosay aboutthe weather,bad drivers,her daughtersschool play...At lastshe drewup outsidethe blockof flatswhere helived.“Got hereintheend，said sheseriously,^Really Mr.Easy-nwa,if youkeep gettinglost,wewill haveto considermoving youintoahome”.“No need,Iwasnot lost,he answered.He carefullyrolled upthe sleevesoftheoversizebomber jackethe woreand turnedonthetap towash hishands,relieved thepipes werenotfrozen.Inaclean panhe placedthe choppedpieces ofgoat meat.The herbsand spicesthathadtaken him threemonths totrack down,the uzizaseeds hadtakenhim into theheartof GranbyMarket inLiverpool,his uchanwuleaves downa shadyback alleyin Manchester,and yesterday,among otherfood items,the finestgoatmeatfromaSierra LeoneanButcherin Birmingham.That hadtaken sometime,so muchhe missedthe lasttrain andwhen thepolicefound himshivering outsidethe lockedup station,so coldhe couldntanswer loudlyenoughthe pink-faced bigcopper whoyelled inhis face,“Whats yourname sir”spraying（吐沫）his facewith spittleashedid so,leaving themwith nochoice butto searchan（调exhausted,frozen oldblack manand findinghiminpossession ofmysterious condiments味品）including abag ofdried bitter-leaf whichcould ofcourse bemistaken foranything thatresultedin himgetting readhis rightsand chargedwith...possessionHe liftedthe lidofthebubbling soup,the roomwasfilledwith therich andspicy scentof his（烹饪的）culinary effort.He servedtwo bowls,taking thechipped oneand placingthe otheroppositewhere Evelynwould havesat.He wouldtell herabout his adventure,itwastheiranniversary andthis wasthe perfectpepper soupto celebrate.（）Ken Onyia,UK NigeriaCommonwealth SportShort StoryPrize、1Why wasMr.Ezenwa takentothe prison fora nightA.He wastoo weakto move.B.He couldntfind hisway backhome.C.He thenhad nowhereelse togo.D.He wassuspected ofpossessing drugs.、2When Mr.Ezenwa wasto leavetheprison,•A.his thumbprint wastaken immediatelyB.the policemanwas confusedabout whathe hadC.a socialworker was assigned todrive himback homeD.the policemanwas sokind asnot todamage hisbelongings、3What didMr.Ezenwa dofor hiswedding anniversaryA.He collectedall sortsof valuablesas presents.B.He cookednative foodasasurprise forhis wife.C.He prepareda specialNigerian peppersoup carefully.D.He travelleda lot,attempting toget hiswife back.、4What wordscanbeusedtodescribe Mr.EzenwaA.Hopeless andpessimistic..B.Mysterious andtroublesome.C.Affectionate andpersistent.D.Energetic andsympathetic.、5What themedoesthe author wantto expressthrough thestoryA.Racial prejudice.B.Hard lifeoftheelderly.C・Struggle forfreedom.D.Preservation oftradition.（分）

24.8Blue PlanetIPs latestepisode focuseson howplastic ishaving adisastrouseffect onthe oceanand slowlypoisoning oursea creatures.Researchers recentlyalso foundthatsea creatureslivinginthe deepestplace onEarth,the MarianaTrench,have plastic intheir stomachs.Indeed,the oceansare drowningin plastic.Though itseems nowthat the world couldnt possibly function without plastics,consumer plasticsarearemarkably recentinvention.The firstplastic bagswere introducedinthe1950s;thesamedecade thatplastic packagingbegan gainingin popularityintheUnitedStates.This growthhas happenedso fastthat scienceis stillcatching upwith thechange.Plastics pollution research,for instance,is stilla veryearly science.We putall theseplastics intothe environmentand westill dontreally knowwhat theoutcomesaregoingtobe.What wedo know,though,is disturbing.Ocean plasticis estimatedtokill millionsof marineanimals everyyear.Nearly700species,including endangeredones,are knownto havebeen affectedby it.One inthree leatherbackturtles,which oftenmistakeplastic bagsfor jellyfish,havebeenfound with plasticintheir bellies.Ninety percentofseabirds arenow eatingplastics ona regularbasis.By2050,that figureis expectedto riseto100percent.And itsnot justwildlife thatis threatenedbytheplastics inour seas.Humans areconsumingplastics throughthe seafoodwe eat.I couldunderstand whysome peoplesee oceanplasticasadisaster,worth mentioningtothesame degreeas climate change.But oceanplastic（否认者），is notas complicatedas climate change.There areno oceantrash deniersat leastsofar.To dosomething aboutit,we donhavetoremake ourplanetenergy system.This isnotaproblem wherewe donknowwhatthe solutionis.We knowhow topick up（处理）garbage.Anyone cando it.We knowhow todispose ofit.We knowhow torecycle.Wecan allstart bythinking twicebefore weuse single-use plasticproducts.Things thatmay seemordinary,like usinga reusablebottle ora reusablebag——when takencollectively,thesechoices reallydo makea difference.、1Why isplastics pollutionresearch stilla veryearly scienceA.The plasticspollutionresearchis toodifficult.B.Plastics haveproduced lesspollution thancoaLC.The worldcouldntpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.D.Plastics havegained in popularity toofast forscience tocatch up.、2How didtheauthorsupport hisopinion inParagraph3A.By statistics.B.By quotationsfrom leadingexperts.C.By usingexamples fromhis ownexperience.D.By comparisonand contrast.、3What canwe inferabout climatechangeA.Climate changeis causedby humanactivities.B.Some peoplehold somedoubts aboutclimatechange.C.Climate changeis lessimportant thanocean pollution.D.Ocean plasticis morecomplicated thanclimatechange.4^What isthe mainidea ofthis passageA.Ocean plasticisaglobal issue.B.The oceansbecome chokedwithplastic.C.Blue PlanetII hasleft viewersheartbroken.D.Plastics gaininpopularityall overtheworld（分）

25.10Differences intime zonescomplicate internationalphone calls.But evenmoreimportant aredifferent concepts of time and approachesto timeindifferentcultures.People fromthe USAas wellas otherNorth Americansbelieve“Time ismoney”.Thisvalue oftime isrooted intheir ancestors.Early inthe17th century,their ancestorsarrived ontheAtlantic coast,a new,undeveloped land.To surviveinthetough environment,they hadtostruggle dayand night.Time meantso muchto themthat theyhad noteven onesecond towaste.After decadesof struggle,they developedthe valueof efficientuse oftime andpassed itdown.Thus far,the Americansare stilleager tofinish thingsquickly andare impatientwith（深思熟虑的）too reflective people.In somecountries,the Americanwork styleof speedingeverything upwill havenosignificance.In the Arab East,the moreimportant youare,the fasterservice youget.Closerelatives takeabsolute priority;non-relatives arekept waiting.In the Middle East,a deadline,which isoften establishedto showthe degreeof urgencyor importanceof work,will donothingbut stoptheMiddle Easterners fromworking,because theyconsider itrude andoverlydemanding.Another aspectreflecting differentconceptsoftime isthe classifleationof（共时monochronic-timeandpolychronic-time byEdward THall.People frommonchronic性的）cultures,such asthe Germans,the Austrians,the Swissand theAmericans,do onlyone（多元时间模式的）important thingatatime.In polychromiccultures,people suchas Arab,Asians andLatin Americanstake anentirely oppositeapproach.They doseveral thingsatonce.Time commitments,e.g.deadlines,schedules,are takenrather casuallyand changedoftenand easily.Miscommuication willarise whenpeople fromtwo culturescontact.CharliesHawkins,a U.S.teacher,toldmethat manyatimehis appointmentswith Indianswereinterrupted constantly,not onlyby privatephone calls,but alsoby longconversations withotherpeople and even theneighbors children,which displeasedandevenannoyed him.Why didthe ancestorsoftheNorth Americansbelieve“Time ismoney”？A.They hadtowork efficientlyto survive.B.They gotthe ideafrom theirpast generations.C.They didntliketodeal withreflectivepeople.D.They formedthe habitof finishingworkahead oftime.2^What canbe concludedfrom Paragraph3A.Deadlines willmake Americanpeople angry.B.In theArab East,youd betterspeed everythingup.C.MiddleEasternerscant dealwith demandingwork.D・People fromtheArabEast attachimportance torelationship.、3What canwe learnabout peoplefrom monochroniccultures。