2024届四川省成都市树德中学英语高三第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

2024届四川省成都市树德中学英语高三第一学期期末联考模拟试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上

1.用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角”条形码粘贴处作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点

2.2B涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内

3.相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.530一

1.Shall wego to the sevenoclock performanceor theeight—suits youfine.A.WhateverB.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever

2.He waselected presidentof thecompany,and newscame,in fact,assurprise.A.a;the;X B.X;the;a C.a;X;the D.the;the;a

3.In theoffice Inever seemto havetime untilafter5:30p・m・，many peoplehave gonehome.A,whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by whichtime

4.I brokemy relationshipwith Peterbecause healways foundwith me.A.error B.failureC.mistake D.fault一

5.How didit comethat youdamaged yourcar sobadly—I into a treeon the roadside theother day.A.ran B.had runC.was runningD.run（令和）

6.The reignof thenext Japaneseemperor willbe knownas“Reiwa era,inname thecharacter for“harmony“is included.A.which B.whatC.whose D.as

7.The youngviolinist is very excitedbecause theconcert givenby himhas neverbeenA・successful

8.more successfulcareif mykids have a goodparty.I amjust notgood atmakinghomemade breadinto holiday-themed shapeslikeother mothers.2Pm happyto try,even thoughitll.3me alongtime to do it.People saythat housewivesshould havethe4to makedelicious meals,keep theirhousesclean,and5every minuteof theirchilds life.Their wordsused to_6me alot.I feltthat Ishouldalso be able todo thosethings as a housewife.So7I couldntmake theturkey-shapedcookies,I8feeling likea failure as amom.After many9attempts atbaking,and manyafternoons spentcrying overmy inabilities（命运）as amother,I finallyaccepted the10that mylot inlife isto be the juicebox mom.Iworked hardto bethe11one in the elementaryschool.And afterone ofmy daughtersclass parties,it12・Her teacherstopped meas Iwasleaving andsaid,“Thank youso muchfor alwaysbringing13drinks.Sometimes parentsforget thatother childrenwill also14class parties,and theyend upbeingleft out because wedont haveenough15for everyone/9（感激），I justaccepted herappreciation ratherthan tellingher thatI broughtextradrinks becauseI could16remember howmany kidswere in the class.But her_17taught mean importantlesson:Pm nota failureas amom.（）Not everyoneis cutout to be an18mom.I believeits okayto bethe juicebox mom.I maynot bakecookies anddecorate thembeautifully,but I19something todrink.And Ithink thatsjust as20,、1A.smart B.lazy C.tired D.enthusiastic

2、A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides

3、A.cost B.give C.introduce D.take

4、A.dream B.ability C.experience D.tool、B.save C.treasure D.teach5A.compareB.reflect C.upset D.amuse、6A.puzzleB.because C.though D.when、7A.unlessB.went onC.insisted onD.set out、8A.ended upB.careless C.successful D.useful、9A.failedB.opinion C.fact D.impression、10A.goalB.best C.worst D.quickest、11A.slowestB.got outC.came backD.paid off

13、A.cold B.soft C・extra D・fresh

14、A.attend B.hold C.enjoy D.leave、B.drinks C.books D.cups15A.cookies、B.always C.ever D.never16A.alreadyC.congratulationB.appreciation D.comprehension、17A.contributionC.ableB.clever D.rich、18A.loyalC.buyB.make D.retell、19A.provideC.ridiculousB.interesting D.important20A.believable第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）（）

27.15Tom is a boywith physical1^disable andhe cantwalk as2^normalboy.In orderto offerhim moreconvenience,his motherbought hima robot3,name isJimmyyesterday.Jimmy accompaniesTom every day afterhis parentsleave forwork,4,take careof him.Tom suffersfrom arare disease.He can9t standup.Instead,he hasto siton an armchairall theday.Jimmy showssympathy toTom and

5.try hisbest to make himhappy.Some daysago,he tookTom to the park.He triedto protecthim from

6.harm,Hegave Tomencouragement tohaveatry to walk.So Tom7・,But toJimmys disappointment,Tom fellon theground,causing someother boysnearby tomake fun

8.him.Dont laughatthe disabled!”.Jimmy turnedaround,warning thoseboys.They feltsorry andran awayimmediately.The nextday,Jimmytook Tomto thepark onceagain.This time,Tom was

9.adapt to the circumstanceanddidnt feelclumsy anylonger.He getsback hisown confidence

10.he isstill adisabledboy.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

28.10文，文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除10或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（4）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉.修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分.21011Last summer,I hada unforgettableexperience Ithappened onmy unclesfarm whichthereare manyflowers%In aSaturday morning,we hearda greatnoise comingoutside%Looking outthe window,I sawa massof beesflown abovethe farmThere weretoo manybees that the wholefarmseemed darkWewere veryfrighteningFor somemoments,the beesadvanced ourhouseMy uncleweredraggedme into the backroom whichwas verydark Wecovered uswith ablanket,shaking with、fear Afew hourslater,we cameout of the backroom andfound thebees hadflown away第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华你的笔友林涛来信说，因学习忙、锻炼少，最近经常生病,影

29.25响学习请根据提示写一封英文回信要点包括.锻炼的重要性；

1.锻炼有利学习；

2.提出锻炼建议3注意.词数左右；

1100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好3Dear LinTao,Sorry tohear that you have been sickfor daysand hopeyou arebetter now.Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2B、3D、4D、5A、6C、7B、8B、9A、10C、11B、12D、13C、14A、15A、16A、17C、18C、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211D、2B、3C、4A、、221A、、2C3D、、231D、2B、3D、、241D、2B、3B、4A、、251C、2D、3A、4B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261B、2A、3D、4B、5C、6C、7D、8A、9A、10C、11B、12D、13C、14A、15B、16D、17B、18C、、19A20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号L5151内单词的正确形式、

271.disability

2.a

3.whose

4.taking

5.tries

6.harm/being harmed

7.did

8.of

9.adaptable/adapted

10.though/although第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、【小题改为10281]a an【小题改为（或前）2]which wherewhich on【小题改为3]In on【小题】后面加4out of[小题改为5]flown flying【小题该为6]too so【小题】改为7frightening frightened【小题前面接8]Our towards/on【小题去掉9]were【小题】改为10us ourselves第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear LinTao,Sorry tohear that you havebeen sickfor daysand hopeyou arebetter now.You havestudiedso hardthatyou have hadno timetodoany exercise,which doesharm to yourphysical andmental health.It wouldbe ofgreat benefittoyourhealth if you couldsqueezesome timeto takemore exercisein future,for example,jogging andplaying basketball.Time spentin exerciseis wasted.Actually,exercise canimprove yourphysicalconditions andease yourmind.Only whenyou arein goodhealth canyou carryonstudying andincrease yourstudy efficiency.Therefore,I suggestedthatyoutake atleast onehours exerciseeveryday.I wouldbevery pleasedto seeyouhavea strongerbody.Sincerely yours,Li HuaC.most successfulD.the mostsuccessful

8.F/friendships fadeaway ifthere isntgood balancebetween thegive andthetake.A.The;/B./;a C.The;a D./;the一

9.Next weekI willgo toa jobinterview,will yougive mesome suggestions一Smiling is a greatway tomake yourself・A.stand outB.turn outC.work outD.pick out

10.The worldis notalways wewish ittobe.A.that B.whichC.whatD.where

11.Maybe itis timefor therest ofsociety to the factI maynot beable towalk,there aremany othergreat thingsI cando.A.adjust to;that B.get usedto;that whileC.adapt to;while D.go about;that while

12.Hopefully,the newmethod willbe effective,helping studentsto gettheir careerplans.A.at handB.at willC.on trialD.on track

13.A problemhas occurredwe shoulddevelop innovativethinking abilitiesinthe classroomsby givingstudents opportunitiesto generatenew ideas.A.what B.whereC・whether D.that

14.They thebusiness dealin lessthan anhour,after whichthey hada golfgame.A.wrapped upB.picked upC.called upD.took up

15.—I wasintended toto theconcert withyou thisweekend,but Icant now.A.Bad B.Thafs rightC.Not at all D.Youre welcome

16.After shebecame ill,I feltwith her—she wascheery whileI feltgloomy.A.out oftune B.out ofbreath C.out ofcuriosity D.out ofmind

17.In manyways,the magicof AIis itsnot somethingyou cansee ortouch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why

18.—Jenny isbecoming slimmerand slimmer.--一It issaid thatshe hireda fitnessinstructor lastyear andsince.A.is working outB.worked outC.has beenworkingoutD.had workedout

19.Never turndowna jobbecause youthink itstoo small.You dontknow itcanlead.A.how B.whereC.whether D.what

20.—I hearIron ManHI ison recently.Lets setoff for the cinemato appreciateit now._Its about10PM.Fm sotired thatI mustgo tobed.A.Lef sfind someof theaction.B.How doyou finditC.Ifs entirelyup toyou.D.You can,tbeserious.第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6For the first timeever scientistsprepare toset abouta3-year-long project,the NektonMission,to explore the Indian Ocean anddocument changestaking placebeneaththe wavesthat couldaffect thesurrounding regionover thecoming decades.The ambitiousexploration teamwill reachone of the lastmajor unexploredfrontiers ontheplanet,a vastbody ofwater thafsalready feelingthe effects of globalwarming withrising（珊瑚礁）water temperaturesdamaging itscoral reefs.Understanding the Indian Oceansecosystemis importantnot just for thespecies thatlive init,but alsoforthe

2.5billion peoplelivingin the region.The NektonMission issupported bymore than40organizations.Researchers willspend（传感器）seven weekssurveying underwaterlife,map the sea floor,and dropsensors todepthsof upto6,560feet in the seasaround the Seychelles.The Seychellesaims tobecome aleader in the developmentof a^blue economy^thatdraws on the resourcesof the ocean.lt relieson fishingand tourism,but haslately alsobeen匚exploiting oiland gasfrom beneaththe seaflo“Our oceanis undergoingrapid ecologicaltransformationby humanactivities.The NektonMission isvital tohelp usbetter knowourocean spaceand resourcestomakewise decisions.Only whenwe knowwhat wehave in theocean andwhat isits valuecall weproperly decidewhat toexploit andwhat toleaveuntouched§aid Jumeau,theSeychelles,ambassador tothe UN.9The missionwill conductfurther divesin otherparts of the IndianOcean overthreeyears.The researchersexpect to discover newspecies andsend videostotheworld by峰会satellite.The researchwill provideinformation fora summitabout the Indian Oceanplannedfor late

2021.、1Why dothe scientistsplan toexploretheIndian OceanA・To savethe endangeredcreatures livingin thesea.B.To discoverthe damagemankind hasdone totheocean.C.To makethe bestuse of the naturalresources inthesea.D.To protectits speciesand peopleliving aroundtheregion.、2Which isnot includedinthetasks tobe carriedout aroundthe SeychellesA・Drawing mapsof thesea floor.B.Finding treasuresunder thesea.C.Putting sensorsintothedeep sea.D.Studying underwaterlife.、3What canbe learnedabout theNek-ton MissionA.It willextend beyondtheIndianOcean.B.It willbenefit alot from^blue economy.C.It willcontribute tothe2021conference.D.It willfind solutionsto globalwarming.4^What canbe asuitable titlefur the textA.Scientists Areto ExploretheIndianOceanB.The SeychellesAims toBuild auBlueEconomy”C.Effects ofGlobal Warmingon MarineEcosystemD.IndianOcean:the LastUnexplored FrontieronthePlanet分

22.8After twoyears ofcareful consideration,Robert McCrumhas reachedaconclusion onhis selectionof the100greatest novelswritten in English.Take alook ata fewinhis list:The PilgrimsProgress byJohn Banyan1678A storyof aman insearch oftruth toldwith thesimple clarityand beautyof Bunyansprosemakes thisan Englishclassic.Robinson Crusoeby DanielDefoe1719By theend of the19th century,no book inEnglishliterary historyhad enjoyedmoreeditions andtranslations.This world-famous novelisacomplex literaturethat onecannotresist.Gullivers Travelsby JonathanSwift1726A greatwork thatsbeen repeatedlyprinted,Jonathan SwiftsGullivers Travelscomesthird inour listof the best novelswritten inEnglish.Clarissa bySamuel Richardson1748Clarissa isa tragicheroine,pressured byher dishonorablefamily tomarry awealthyman shedislikes,inthe book thatSamuel Johnsondescribed as“the firstbookinthe worldthatshows theknowledge aboutthe humanheart”.Tom Jonesby HenryFielding1749Tom Jonesisa classic Englishnovel thatgets thespirit ofits ageand whosecharactersare well-known sincethey havecome torepresent thesociety atthat time.Emma byJane Austen1816Jane AustensEmma isher mostoutstanding work,mixing thebest partsof herearlybooks with a deepsense offeelings.The Narrativeof ArthurGordon Pymof Nantucketby Edgar Allan Poe1838EdgarAllanPoes onlynovel—aclassicadventure storywith supernaturalelements—has fascinatedand influencedgenerations ofwriters.、1Which Englishbook hasgot themost translationsbefore the20th centuryA.Robinson Crusoe.B.Gulliver9s Travels.C.Tom Jones.D.Emma.、2What doesSamuel Johnsonthink wecan learnabout fromthebookClarissaA・A lovestory.B.Quarrels ina family.C.The humanheart.D.The spirits ofthelime.、3What makesthe charactersin TomJones famousA・Their classiclifestyles.B.Their differentnationalities.C.Their typicalspiritsofthe age.D.Their representationofthesociety.分

23.8The cityof Amsterdamis one ofthebest preservedin allof Europe.Whenvisiting thisremarkable city,you tendto forgetyour troublesjustfora moment.With thistravelguide,you willbe abletodiscoverthe realAmsterdam.Best Timeto VisitAmsterdam郁金香To seethe tulipflowers youcan visit from mid-April toearly May.For theNewYear*s celebration,there*realot ofpartiesgoing onthen.However,if you want toenjoy aquieterand morerelaxing Amsterdam,visitfromOctober toMarch.Getting AroundAmsterdamYou canrent abike to go whereveryou wanttogo.Public transportationis alsoconvenient.You canget achip cardfor about$

9.What YouShould KnowBefore VisitingAmsterdamPlan aheadsince mostofthe attractionsare usuallybusy andbe carefulwith yourwalletsas the city iswell-known forpickpockets,Also becautious whenyou arebuying somethinginthe markets.The Bestof AmsterdamRijksmuseumThismuseum isoneofthe finestintheworld.Make sureyou arrivebefore10am toavoidbig crowds.VondelparkIf youare lookingforward torelaxing andenjoying somepeace andquiet,make atrip tothistop choicepark inthecity.Van Gogh MuseumThe VanGogh Museumisveryfascinating;you willdefinitely bemoved asyou seeVincentvan Gogh*s lifeand howhe developedthrough art.ADAM TowerIfyouwantto getthe inspiringviews ofAmsterdam,take thelift tothe topof thistower.You canalso climbaboard thegiapt four-person swingfor somefun rides.1In whichmonth canvisitors feelmore atease inAmsterdamA.June.B.July.C.September.D.November.

2、What isthe purposeofthe partnWhat YouShould KnowBefore VisitingAmsterdam0A.Providing help.B.Giving warnings.C.Explaining situations.D.Expressing disappointment.、3Where shouldyou goto geta birds-eye viewofAmsterdamA.Rijksmuseum.B.Vondelpark.C.The VanGoghMuseum.D.ADAM Tower.（分）

24.8“I wishwe hadntcome onthis trip!”JefFs voiceechoed acrossthenarrow canyon.His fatherstopped,breathing heavily.uthis ishard onyou,but youvegot tocomethrough withcourage!”He gentlyplaced hishand onthe boysshoulder.“Now.I dontknowif Ican makeit withoutstopping everyso often.Youre young,but youare strongandfast.Do youremember the way backfrom heretotheroad,ifyouhad togo alone”Jeff flashedback tothe painfulscene ofMark,his seventeen-year-old brotherat theircampsite.He wasbitten bya snakeyesterday.This morninghe couldntmove,and thepaingot worse.He neededmedical attentionright away.They hadleft theirphone inthe car,and itmusthavebeenout ofpower bythen.Leaving Markat thecampsite andseeking helpwastheir onlychoice.uJeff,could youdo it”Jeff lookedtotheend ofthe canyon,several milesaway,He noddedand aplan beganto takehold inhis mind.uWhat isthe nameof thatlittletown westopped.Dad”there mustbeahospital there.“Flint.We parkedat theside oftheroada fewmiles outof Flint.”Jeff nodded.Then theycontinuedclimbing.Stone bystone,they madetheir wayup the canyon.Gradually,JefFsfather grewsmaller andsmaller inthe distance.Jeff wavedto himand thenclimbed towardtheroad.Two hourslater,he finallyreached theroad andstruggled towardthe town,almostexhausted.“Cant stopJ hethough.Marks inbig trouble.Keep going.Suddenly,he sawa truckheadingtoward him.Hey,mister!”he shouted,waving botharms.He beganto jogtowardthe truck,and thenbroke intoa full-speed run.His chestwas burningwith everybreath whenthe truckdriver stoppedby him.Jeffexplained breathlessly.The driverreached forhis cellphoneas soonas heheard aboutMark.“Better getthe helicopterin there,“he saidimmediately.But Jeff wasnt sureabout thatbecauseeverything gotunclear and then wentblack andquiet.Hours later,Jeff openedhis eyesto findhis fatheronachair nearby.Youre ahero,sonJ his father saidwitha smile.66You hadthe helicoptersent intothecanyonafter Mark.I canttellyou howhappy Iwas whenI sawit overhead.They gothim tothe hospital.Hes goingtobe finesoon.Pm soproud ofyou!”、1Why didJeff andhisfatherclimb upthe canyonA・They weresearching fortheir campsiteB.They weredoing physicalexerciseC.They weremeeting JefFsbrotherD.They weregoing forrescue2^What happenedto MarkA.He losthis wayB.He wasbitten bya snakeC.He washit bya truckD.He losthis phone、3Why didJefFs fatherlet himgo aloneA.Jeff knewthewaybetterB.Jeffwas fasterthan himC.Jeff neededmore exerciseD.Jeff preferredgoing byhimself、4What canbethebest wordsto describeJeffA.Determined andcaringB・Cautious andsensitiveC.Humorous andambitiousD.Generous andkind25・（10分）Everyone smilesinthesame language.But noteveryone smilesinthesamemedium,and thatmight behurting us.Thafs accordingtoanew studyfrom researchersat theUniversity ofHaifa andBen-Gurion University,both inIsrael,andtheUniversity ofAmsterdam intheNetherlands.Inadvertently timedtotherecent releaseof“The EmojiMovie/^cientists decidedtostudy whetherusing smile emojis intext messagesbetween workcolleagues causedthesame warmfeelings asa face-to-face interactionthat includesa smile.The resultsForthefirsttime,science wasabletoconfirm thatasmileemoji doesnotconjure thosesame feelings.Quite theopposite,in fact:using asmileemojiin conversationactuallydecreases perceptionofthecolleagues competenceand insertsa levelof distanceintothe relationship.It*saphenomenon studyleader ArikCheshin dubbedn virtualfirst-impressionmanagement.He andhis colleagues,including co-leader EllaGlikson,conducted severalexperimentsanalyzing thereactions totext messagesthat includedsmile emojisversusmessages thatdont.They alsomeasured thesesame interactionsin socialsettings andfoundthat the emojis actuallyimproved perception.nI believethere isa greatergap inwhat thesender ishoping toconvey andwhat thereceiverinterprets/*Cheshin,a professor,said.11This intention-interpretation gapcan bedamaging.”In addition,Cheshin andcolleagues foundthat theeffectsofsmiley useon socialperceptionsoccur regardlessoftheexpresserfs perceivedgender.So whafsthe takeawayhere I dont thinkthat emoticonsand emojisreplace actualemotion,^Cheshin toldus.They arejust different.The emotionsare thereand willalways bewhenthere arehumans involved/*Before pickingan emojithat fitsyour moodatthe moment,ifs betterto justuse wordsatleast whenyou,re atwork.Or,better yetjustshow upand talkface-to-face.You knowjikethegood olddays.、1What isfound inthe studyby ArikA.Work colleaguesuse smile emojis more.B.A smileemoji leadsto warmfeelings.C.Smile emojiskeep colleaguesatadistance.D.Smiley useworks betterthan face-to-face interaction.2^According toCheshin,theemojissenders maynot know.A.how muchvirtual impressionit leavesB・how itchanges socialsettingsC.how ithas improvedperceptionD.how thereceiver willunderstand it、3What isthe writer*s attitudetowards emojisat workA.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Indifferent.、4What isthebesttitle forthetextA.Words meanmuch morethan yoursmile emojis.B.Your smileemojis wontreplace youractual smile.C.Smiling isa universallanguage inany communication.D.Misunderstanding mayarise fromsmileemojis.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30Whenever mykids havea partyat school,I amthemomwho alwayssignsup tobring thejuice boxes.Its notbecause Im]or thatIdont。