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10.Losing gamestaught himto practiseharder andnever give up竞争，对抗，竞争者，对手，竞争
12.He doesn/t talkmuch,but whathe saysmakes sense假装，装扮
13.Pretend*,假装做某事Pretend to do sth从句Pretend+that•词组意思He pretendednot tohave knownthe news•短语意思:
14.Small actsof kindnesscan makea greetdifference.词组意思
15.I willeat apeach rather than alemon停止做（或使用，食用），剪下
16.Cut…out•词组意思Pictures fromthis magazinecan becut outand usedas teachingaids比较，对比，相比
17.comparer comparison,n,Compare with/to.…和.....相比（常作状语）•词组意思My owndiet seemshealthy comparedwith otherpeoples压力，紧张,强调，使焦虑不安，紧张的，焦虑的，
18.stress/,v,stressed,adj,stressful,充满压力的，紧张的adj,•词组意思Lucys beenunder alot ofstress sinceher mothersillness二.佳句鉴赏
1.She hadfaced difficultiesbefore,and sheknew that her youngplayers couldwin if theyworked togetheras ateam.解析________________________________________________________________________
2.The playerwho becameknown asAir Jordanchanged basketballwith hisgraceful movesand jumps.解析________________________________________________________________________
3.The Boysand Girlsclub which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since
1996.解析________________________________________________________________________
4.I agreewith theidea thata soccerplayer shouldnever pretendto falldown evenif ithelpshis orher team.解析________________________________________________________________________
5.I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though Iknow that it was impossible.解析________________________________________________________________________
6.Losing twoimportant playerswas abig challenge,but Lang Ping didnot lose heart.解析________________________________________________________________________三.语法附加疑问句（反意疑问句）定义附加疑问部分对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问，形式上是个省略句，附在陈
1.述部分之后，并用逗号与陈述部分隔开，它表示提问者有一定的主见，但没有把握，需要对方证实附加疑问句的形式
2.
①肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分That isan interestingbook,isnt it
②否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分He didntfinish hishomework yesterday,did he
③肯定形式的祈使句+will you/wont youHaveanother cupof coffee,will you
④否定形式的祈使句+will you/can youDontclose thedoor,will you开头的祈使句，其附加疑问部分用开头的祈使句，其附加疑间
⑤lets shallwe,let us/me的部分用will you.Lets goand listento themusic,shall weLetus waitin thereading room,will you特殊情况
3.
①陈述部分有等表示否定的词时,no,nothing,nor,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little附加疑问句部分一般用肯定形式Lucy madeno answer,did she
②陈述部分的主语是等，附加疑问部分的主语用everything,anything,nothing,this,that it.Everything isready,isn/tit
③陈述部分的主语是等，附everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one,these,those加疑问句部分的主语常用侧重个体也可以用they,he.Everyone knowsthe answer,dont they
④陈述部分含有时，附加疑问部分根据后动词的时态的不同而不同must mustHemust bea doctor,isnt heYou musthave studiedEnglish forthree years,havent you
⑤若陈述部分为时，附加疑问部分习惯上用，I am.....aren IIam avery honestman,aren/t I
⑥当陈述句为结构时，附加疑问句也应由和构成there bethere beThereis nowater,is there
⑦陈述句的主语为动词不定式短语，动名词短语等，附加疑问部分的主语通常用it.Learninghow torepair motorstakes along time,doesn tit四.文章
（一）LIVING LEGENDSHelpus choosesome“Living Legendsof Sports”.They mustbe athleteswho aremasters intheirsports andalso setgood examplesfor others.Here areour firsttwo choices.Lang PingAs a player,Lang Pingbrought honourand gloryto hercountry.As acoach,she ledthe Chinawomen/s volleyball team tomedals atworld championshipsand theOlympics.Asaperson,Lang Pingis lovedby fansat homeand abroad.When theChinese teamwas preparingforthe2015World Cup,her determinationwas tested.The teamthat LangPing hadbuilt wasfallingapart.One of the bestplayers hadbeen injured,and theteam captainhad toleavebecause ofheart problems.Losing twoimportant playerswas abig challenge,but LangPingdid notloseheart.She hadfaced difficultiesbefore,and sheknew thather youngplayerscould winiftheyworked togetheras ateam.Two weekslater,they wereworld champions!Then in2016,LangPingled hervolleyballteamto Olympicgold inBrazil.Michael JordanWhenMichael Jordansfeet leftthe ground,time seemed to standstill.The playerwhobecame knownas“Air Jordanchanged basketballwith hisgraceful movesandjumps.Jordans skillswere impressive,but themental strengththatheshowed madehim unique.Inthe finalseconds ofa game,Jordan alwaysseemedtofind away towin.Jordan saysthat thesecretto hissuccess islearning fromhis failures.u\can acceptfailure;everyone failsatsomething.But Icant acceptnot trying.Losing gamestaught himto practiseharder andnevergiveup.In life,Jordan haslearnt toshare hissuccess withothers.The Boysand GirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince
1996.Send yoursuggestions forLiving Legendsof Sportsto.
（二）GOING POSITIVEIalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughI knewthat itwasimpossible.Iworried aboutmy weightand triedevery newdiet Iread aboutonline.I triedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,only bananas,no bananas—I almostwent bananas,too.Then Iread anarticle thatsaidinstead ofasking Am I fat”I shouldbe askingAmIfit”I hadno ideaa lettercould makesucha difference!Once Istarted thinkingabout fitnessratherthanweight,things begantochange.Instead ofsaying“I want to losethree kilos”,I wouldsay“I wantto runtwokilometres ineight minutesor Iwanttobe abletodo30push-ups”.Rather thancutting outthefoods Ienjoyed,I addedhealthy foodsto mymeals.I couldstill havea burgernow andthen,but Iwould adda salador anapple.Finally,I stoppedcomparing myselfwith actressesand modelsand lookingfor thingsthatwere wrongwith myface orbody.Instead,I madea listofthethings Iliked about myself.Bybeing positiveaboutmyselfand mybody,I becameboth happierand healthier.。
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