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Unit2一.单词词组解析
1.申请,申请人,申请apply,vt,applicant,n,application,n,•短语意思I wantto applyfor thejob•短语意思She appliedto sevencompanies fora job
2.包装,纸包,打包pack,vt,n,•短语意思Without givingus achance toexplain,he suddenlypacked andleftUD
3.令人惊奇的,使大为惊奇,惊奇,amazing,adj,amaze,vt,amazement,n,Visitors wereamazed at the achievementsin carmanufacture of the cityduring thepast.短语意思decade•短语意思We wereamazed tofind that no onewas hurt
4.Arrangement,n,安排,筹备,arrange,M,安排The travelagency willmake allthe arrangementsfor you.Or youcan organiseyour transport•短语意思on yourown
5.•短语意思He failedin his attempt totake control of thecompany
6.辨别,承认,认可,认可,认识,Recognise,v,recognition,n,•短语意思The bookis nowrecognised as a classic
7.短语意思You cantget thereother thanon foot.
8.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕,欣赏,钦佩,仰慕Admire,v,admiration,n,My deskmateadmires mefor myfluent Englishvery muchand Iusually feelencouraged by•短语意思his compliments
9.•短语意思Tom madeun aninteresting storyfor thechildren•短语意思Mary andJohn quarrelled,but madeup aftera while
10.要求,请求request,n,v,•短语意思She requestedthatno one betold ofher decisionuntil thenext meeting
11.视野,v,观看view,n,•短语意思The lawshould beviewed osa wayof achievingcertain socialgoals
12.•短语意思Love atfirst sighthas neversounded sogood•短语意思I caughtsight ofmv friendchatting witha foreigner短语意思Out ofsight,out ofmind.二.佳句鉴赏
1.It isfor thisreason thatSpanish is the mainofficial languageof Peru.解析________________________________________________________________________
2.My dadand Iare bothlooking forwardingto going to the Shaanxi History Museum,because mydad loveshistory and I haveheard that this museum is known asaChinesetreasure house!解析_________________________________________________________________________
3.Especially amazingis theIncass drystone methodof building.解析__________________________________________________________________________
4.Inca builderscut stonesto exactsizes sothat nothingwas neededto holdwalls togetherotherthan theperfect fitof thestones.解析__________________________________________________________________________
5.it isamazing that there are more than8,000statues,and noone in modern times knewabout themuntil the1970s.解析:三.语法现在进行时表示将来位移动词表示将来
1.We areleaving forshanghai thisafternoon.非位移动词表示将来
2.My motheris buyingme abike soon..表示将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的含义,多用于否定结构中3I amnot goingthere.一般将来时的其他表达方法
1.Will/shall do
2.Be going to+v
3.Be to do+v
4.Be abouttodosth四.文章
(一)TRAVEL PERUPERUisacountry on the Pacificcoast ofSouth Americawith threemain areas:narrow,dry,flat landrunning along the coast,the AndesMountains,and theAmazon rainforest.In the1400s and1500s,Peru wasthe centreof thepowerful ancientInca Empire.The Incaemperorlived in the now-famous siteMachu Picchu.Spain tookcontrolofPeru inthe16thcentury andruled until
1821.It isfor thisreason thatSpanish isthe mainofficial languageofPeru.Amazon RainforestTourA shortflight fromCusco takesyou from the Anclesinto theAmazon rainforest.From there,youll spendone daytravelling byboat toyour accommodationinthemiddle of the forest.You canthen spendthree daysexploring the rainforest witha localguide andenjoying theplantsand animalsunique totherainforest.Machu PicchuTourThis four-day walkingtour will take youon amazingpaths throughthe AndesMountains ontheway tothe cityof MachuPicchu.After reachingyour destination,you willhave aday toexploreand beamazed bythis ancientcity.Especially amazingistheIncas drystonemethod ofbuilding.Inca builderscut stonesto exactsizes sothat nothingwas neededtohold wallstogether otherthan theperfect fitof thestones.Cusco TourSpendfour daysenjoying theunique Spanishand localIndian culturehigh inthe AndesatCusco,the capitalof theInca Empirefromthe13th until the16th century.Stay ina localhotel,visit themuseums,admire thearchitecture,enjoy theexcellent localfood,and goshoppingatthelocalLake TiticacaTourEnjoy thebeautiful countrysideas youspend aday drivingalongthenew highwayconnectingCusco toLake Titicaca.There,a boatwilltakeyou tostay witha localUros familyonan islandfor threedays.Both theisland andthe Uroshomes aremade ofwater plantsfromthe lake.So comeand experiencewhat Peruhas tooffer:everything fromthe ancientInca cultureandcenturies-old Spanishvillages todeep rainforests,high mountains,and abeautifulcoastline.For morebrochures aboutother packagetours aroundPeru,contact usattourinfo@travelperu.org.
(二)To:Subject:A travelplan to XianDear XiaoLi,My timehere inChina isgoing well.I lovemy newschool andclassmates.Over the Octoberholiday,my parentsand Iare planning to gotoXi/an tosee theTerracotta Army.I/ve heardthatit isan amazingsight,and Ican/t waitto go.To me,the storyoftheTerracotta Armyisalmost unbelievable.IVs amazingthattherearemore than8,000statues,and noone inmoderntimes knewabout themuntilthe1970s.We/re alsoplanningtovisit severalother placesin Xian.My dadandIare bothlookingforward togoingtotheShaanxiHistoryMuseum,because mydad loveshistory andI haveheardthatthismuseumisknownasa“Chinese treasurehouse”!Were alsogoingtotheXian CityWall anda fewother famoussights.Were takingthe train,leaving theday beforetheOctoberholiday begins.Were arrivingat9:30a.m.and willstart sightseeingright away,so Ihope wesleep wellonthetrain!I guessthat/s allfor now!Ill writeagain soonand sendphotos!Do youhave anyplans forthecoming holidayHope tohear fromyou soon.Your friend,ichardTERRACOTTA ARMY兵马俑Come andsee theTerracotta Armymorethan8,000statues weremade inthe thirdcenturyBCE toguard the tomb ofthe ChineseEmperor Qinshihuang!Each statuehas adifferentface,leading researchersto believethat eachone isa copyof areal soldier.The statuesfill onlyone partoftheemperors hugetomb,which stillhas notbeencompletely unearthed.More than700,000people workedfor nearly40years tobuild thistomb.However,nooneinmoderntimesknewabout thetomb orthe terracottastatuesuntil1974,when somefarmers discoveredthetombwhile theywere digginga well!。
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