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按场景分类识记雅思听力词汇雅思索试是一门什么样的考试呢不爱考试的我在决定了出国的那一刻、就明白我必须参与一门语言类考试去当时摆在我面meet theentrance requirement0前的有两种选择雅思和旧托福那时候还没有面试、我就将所有出国的语言iBT类考试试卷都拿来做了个比较、发现所有的考试当中就只有雅思有口语考试、因此感觉只有这门考试还比较和实际联络紧密详细到我们雅思听力当中、就是考察的所有场景和词汇都与生活有关、都很有实用性听力的词汇和我们出国后的平常生活息息有关、重要可以分为如下几种场景、需要大家来分场景记忆在这里我们不会给大家把各类词汇做归纳总结、只会给大家讲解一下怎样来归纳、让大家在备考的过程中有章可循总的来讲雅思听力中的词汇可以归为两大类、即生活词汇和学术词汇需要澄清的是学术词汇并不是说某一种专业领域内的词汇、例如物理大分子方向、或者医学中解剖学、而是考察在这个领域当中那些使用频率比较高的词、某些特殊的专业名词并不会出目前雅思听力当中举一种例子、例如你刚到一种新的环境、首先你需要找到一种住处吧、那么这样的场景一般是什么样子的呢、用到的重要单词又是什么呢听力中的的场景对话就会告诉你答案不过你会发现答案一定不是那些accommodation有关房屋排水或者构造的词汇、而是有关水费、房屋的地理位置等这些非常通俗并且生活的内容再例如、刚到学校、学校都会给新同学某些指导协助、向你简介一下学校的状况、告诉你怎样使用学校的某些公共设施、这样就有了的orientation场景对话在这个场景中我们会学到诸多和学校的公共服务息息有关的词汇因此、为考试所作的准备同步也是在为未来的生活学习做准备、一举两得、何乐而不为呢假如把这些词汇归个类、我们就可以更好地看出它是怎样和我们的平常生活息息有关了、而不是高高在上了生活类表达方位的、、、、left rightbehind,beside shortcut cutacross,get across,go、、through,go along,in thecorner ofon thecorner ofaround thecorner,、、parallel todirectly opposite,clockwise,detour,go upaccess,annexx、pedestrian corridor,flyover,intersection,landmark,overpass.underpass,sidewalk都市地名U.K.\the UnitedKingdom\Great Britain:England:London.LiverpooL Manchester.Sheffield.Birmingham.、Coventry.LeedsScotland:Glasgow.EdinburghIreland:Belfast.DublinAustralia:、Canberra.Queensland.Brisbane.New southWales.SydneyMelbourne.PerthThe UnitedStates ofAmerica:Washington.New York.Boston.Atlanta.Seattle.Los Angeles\LA\ChicagoCanada:Ottawa.British Columbia.Vancouver.Toronto.Montreal旅行目的地、、沙漠、丘陵地带、沼泽Cities mountains.deserts hillyareas wetlands地、灌木丛、热带雨林、胜地、bush landtropical rainforests resortsbeaches,沿海地区、瀑布、coastal areasvillage,water fallriver,lake.交通工具公共交通、私人交通、、public transportprivate transportcar airplane,渡船、地铁、巡游、ferry underground/subway/tube/Metro rivercruise boat、、、trips ferryman,ferryboat,train flight,tube,first classbusiness class,、、、standard classeconomic classsingle ticket,round orreturn ticket.outward,backward,departure,destination.费用及支付方式订房间、货币、book theroommake areservation currencyCanadian力口元、、镑、日元、dollars Australiandollars PoundsJapanese Yencredit信用卡维萨卡、万事达、美国运通card VisaMasterCard AmericanExpress景占温泉、泉水、喷泉、海滩、聚hotsprings fountainbeaches spotlighttour光灯旅行、四驱车、瀑布、four-wheel drivecrocodile cruise,waterfalls castle城堡、博物馆、画廊museum artgallery活动潜水、跳水、器械潜水、冲浪、swimming,diving ScubaDiving surfing滑水、悬挂滑翔、水球、滑雪、water skiinghang glidingwater poloskiing徒步旅行、肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、搭便车hiking bag-packer hitch-hike旅行地理场景词汇南极洲、北极、Antarctica northpole Ski-equipped planes,helicopter,亚洲、美洲、欧洲、非kilocalories,carbohydrate.Asia AmericaEurope Africa洲、大洋洲Oceania租房场景:房子类型、flat apartment.dormitorydorm studenthotel,youthshostel,basement房子家电或设施、:balcony bedroom,kitchen,stove,fridge microwave、oven washingmachine,air-condition,electric fans,radiator,electricstoves,vacuum cleaner,water heater床上用品、、Pillow pillowcase,bedlinen sheet,mattress,blanket,towel房子位置:、Road rd.street st.租金和帐单、、、:rent deposit,telephone billgas billwater/electricity bill健康场景医院及医生诊所、内科医生、眼科医生、夕clinic physicianoculist/eye doctorsurgeon卜科医生、牙医、兽医、看病、请dentist vetsee adoctor sendfor adoctor医生、预约make anappointment症状症状、感冒、嗓子痛、symptom have/catch acold have a sorethroat胃痛、发热、咳嗽、头痛、牙stomachache fevercough headachetoothache痛、流鼻涕、沮丧、消沉、呕havearunny nosedepression vomit/throw up/吐、头晕、觉得发冷、痰dizzy feelchilly phlegm疾病肝炎、肺炎、流感、过敏症、扭liver troublepneumonia fluallergy twisted伤的、哮喘、糖尿病患者、抽筋、腹泻、asthma diabeticscramps diarrheahave鼻子不通、霍乱、脖子发僵、黄a stuffednose cholerastiff neckyellow fever热病、枯草热hay fever药剂药丸、药片、胶囊、合剂、眼药水、pills tabletcapsule mixtureeye drops糖浆、药棉块、维他命、盘尼西林、抗syrup padvitamin penicillinantibiotic生素、药膏、药物、阿司匹林、感冒药、ointment medicationaspirin coldcure发汗药、退烧药sweating medicinefebrifuge治疗绷带、注射器、听诊器、注射、bandage syringestethoscope injection防止针、纱布、病历、拔牙、preventive injectiongauze casehistory extract量体温、7量脉搏、take ones temperaturefeel ones pulsetake ones blood量血压、开药方、动手术pressure givea prescriptionhave anoperation医疗:看病、Make appointment,detect diseaseheadache underthe weather夕卜感风寒、、under temperature,bad coldcough chestinfection,sprescription,medicine,antibiotics;allergic,itch,side effects,drowsiness,chemist,pharmacy新生入学场景、entrance,main reception,reception deskmain hallmain building,x、、、secretary,info deskenquiry deskorientation weekin between,studentadvice center,library,corridor,computer laboratory,language laboratory,staff,ball图书馆、catalog/catalogue.title,authors,subjects,call slipcheck outlibrarys
7、、/borrower s/admission carddeadhne/date ofexpiry overdueand paya、fine renew,available,out on loan inter-library serviceloanshort loanss sreserve/book incirculation,out circulation,not forcirculation,onx、shelves category,bibliography.newspapers,journals.periodicaL、current/back issueReception,information desk,enquiry desk,circulation desk,closed、reserve,copy machine,photo copyprinter,laser printer,books cassettes,、、videos,journals.periodicaL currentissues,catalogue,be dueonloanbe、overdue,pay fines,reserve book,recall bookget holdof.refreshmentplaces,librarian,encyclopedia,touch-screen service,information desk,、delivery desk/circulation desk,short loan,long loanphotocopying room,lockers,carrel试验Experiment,laboratory,analysis,methodology,dissertation,conclusion,references andbibliography,qualitative researchmethod,、quantitative researchmethod,case studyinterview,questionnaire,、hypothesis,pilot studydata collection,research findings课程学习注册、选修课、enrolment selective/elective/option required必修课、课程安排、course/compulsory coursecourse arrangement申请表、推荐信、某一application formletter ofrecommendation program专业的课程总称、学院、硕士院、本科、school graduateschool undergraduate石页士、文理学院、成绩、postgraduate schoolof Artsand Sciencesscore学分、学位、对学生的学习状况进行评估、credit degreesassessment handout上课老师发的印刷品、作业、针对某一专题进行的发assignment presentation言、需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题、论project paper/thesis/dissertation文/硕士论文/博士论文、短论文essay语言法语、粤语、一般话、俄语、French CantoneseMandarin RussianItalian意大利语、德语、葡萄牙、日语、阿拉伯German PortugueseJapanese Arabic语选课场景基础课、专业课、必修课、basic coursespecialized courserequired course选修课、optional/selective coursefull-time course,part-time course,a此外尚有某些学科专业术语文学、哲学、modular courseliterature philosophyo历史、艺术、社会学、语言学、/history artsociology linguisticspsychology匕理学、工程学、建筑学、商务、法学、engineering architecturebusiness law经济学、金融学、会计学、银行学、economics fianc6accounting banking;生物化学、社会教育学、biochemistry Socialpedagogy hotelmanagement酉店管理、大众传媒、护理专业、课mass medianursing coursearrangement程安排、申请表更多雅思资讯请登陆新东方在线!application form。
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