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仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit1Making NewFriends
一、元音字母Aa Eeli OoUu包具有如下元音的字母[e]Aa HhJj Kk[i:]Ee BbCc DdGg PpTt Vv[al]li Yy
二、大小写[ju:]Uu QqWw[e]Ff LIMm NnSs XxZz句首字母，人名，地名，称呼语，专有名词，星期的首字母要大写，引人注意•Look!Is thatJane•He comesfrom Hubei,China.•Mr.Wang,this ismy mom.•What classare you in一Im inClass Ten,Grade Seven.
三、问候语•On Sunday,we go to the West Hillfor apicnic.
1.Good morning/afternoon/evening.
2.Hello!/Hi!—Hello!/Hi!
3.Nice/Glad tosee/meet you.---Nice/Glad tosee/meet you,too.
4.Welcome toChina/my home.---Thanks.
5.How do you do―How do you do
6.How are you---Fine,thank you.And you---Im OK.
7.See youthen/later.---See you.
8.Goodbye.---Bye.
四、数字句型
9.Thank you.---Youre welcome./Thats OK./Not at all.
1.How oldareyou/is he/are they---Im/He is/They areeleven.
2.Whats yourtelephone number---Its
4567967.（注意大小写）
五、重要句型及短语
3.What class/grade areyouin---Im inClass Ten,Grade Seven.
1.Whats yourname---My name is Sally.
2.Where areyou from---Im fromChina.Where doyou come from---1comefromChina.
3.Where ishe/she from---He/She isfrom Japan.
6.How doyou spell it E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.
7.Can youspellit---Yes,M-A-P,map.
六、动词的使用方法Be•我用你用用于他、她、它，单数用复数就用am,are,is is,are•含动词的陈说句变否认句在后加变一般疑问句将提前be benot,be•一般疑问句的肯定回答Yes,人称代词+be；否认回答No,人称代词+be+not如Theyare teachers.——They arenot teachers.——Are theyteachers——Yes,they are./No,they arent.
七、
（1）不定冠词a,an的使用方法都表达“一，一种”，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，如用在以元音音素开头的单词前，如a/an aa book;a desk;anan apple/an orange/an Englishbook;/an Englishboy/an oldman;/an actor/an Englishteacher/an officeworker.是定冠词，表特指，单复数前面都可用2the•We are in the same class.•The girlin apink skirtis Jane.•Where is the book•This isntmy bike.The blueone is mine.的使用方法3and•数字相加看做单数Two andthree isfive.•颜色相加也是单数Black and white jsgray.•人和事物相加是复数
八、名词单复数Lucy andLily aresisters.The penand theeraser are Janes.名词变复数规则1规则变化1一般在名词词尾加如1--s,car——cars;photo-photos;toy-toys;boy-boys以结尾的词，在词尾加一如2s,x,ch,sh es,box—boxes;bus—buses以辅音字母结尾，变为再加如3+y yi es,baby—babies;family--families以结尾，变为再加如:4fe fev es,knife—knives不规则变化2如foot---feet;man-men;woman-women;snowman---snowmen;集体名词
2.people,clothes,police,family成双出现的名词
3.shoes,pantstrousers,gloves,eyes,ears一词多义An orangeis orange.Unit2Looking Different
一、重点句型
1.Who isyour favoriteactor
2.We are in thesame school,but weareindifferent grades.主语长得怎么样？
4.We dontlook thesame,but weare goodfriends.We look thesame,but weareindifferent clothes.
5.What coloris/are+主语？-Its/They5re+颜色.What coloris herhair---Its blond.
6.This ismy cap,=This cap ismine.Is thisyour cap=Is this cap yoursWhosecapisthis=Whose isthiscap—Its Sallys.Whose are these bananas-Theyre theirbananas/theirs.
7.His pantsare blueand mineare white.mine=my pantsMy T-shirt isgreen andhis isbrown.his=his T-shirt指代
8.I have small eyes,but hehas bigones,ones eyes指代My jacketis blueandwhite.That oneis blue.one jacket
二、重点短语把某物给某人
1.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.Please giveit toher.长相相似长相不一样，看起来不一样样
2.look thesame lookdifferent看起来像
3.look likeHelooks likehis father.=He andhis fatherlookthesame.
6.（l）both两者都（Be动词之后，实义动词之前）They bothhave brownhair andblack eyes.They areboth officeworkers.（）三者或三者以上都2allThey areall kindto me.数字+（形状、大小）+颜色
7.+n.two bigred applesShehas shortblond hair.
三、动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（-）动词前是第三人称单数形式（he、she、it；单一的人；单一的名字；单一的事物）动词要用单三形式实义动词变第三人称单数的规则1）一般状况直接加“s”，如come——comes,meet——meets）动词以结尾，力口，如2o,s,sh,ch,x“es”do---does;go——goes;teach―teaches;）以辅音字母结尾，变为再加如:3+y yi,es,study—studies,fly---flies,try―tries）特殊状况:4have——has
（二）句型转换）当主语为第三人称单数变否认句时，在动词前加动词现原形；变一般疑问句时，在句首加动词现1doesn t,does,原形一般疑问句的肯定回答人称代词Yes,+does否认回答人称代词.如No,+doesn tShehas small eyes.---She doesnt have smalleyes.—Does shehave smalleyes---Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.）当主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称:变否认句，在动词前加变一般疑问句，在句首加肯定回答:人2don t;do,Yes,称代词否认回答:人称代词+do.No,+don t.They have smalleyes.-They donthavesmalleyes.-Do theyhavesmalleyes—Yes,they do./No,they dont.
四、表达所属关系名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
1.形容词性物主代词my yourhis herour theirits名词性物主代词mine yourshis hersours theirsits•—Whose isthis penIs ityours•—No,its notmine.My penis blue..名词所有格，用于人或其他表达有生命的名词后2单数或不以结尾的复数+飞，如•s Janes bookWomen sDay•以s结尾的复数+如Teachers Day分有共有•Lucys andLilys bagsLucy andLilys roomThoseare Janesshoes.=Those shoesareJanes.表达所属关系，用于没有生命的物体，如
3.of amap ofChina a photo of my familyUnit3Getting Together
一、重点短语
2.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.tell sb.about sth.Please tellme yourname.=Please tellyourname tome.请把这件事告诉玛丽亚吧Please tellMaria about it.在某方面协助某人，协助某人做某事
3.help sb.do sth=help sb.with sth.Please helpus find him.Could youplease help me withEnglish注would,will,could,can,may=Could youplease help me studyEnglish是情态动词，背面跟动词原（二想要做某事
5.show sth.to sb.=show sb.sth.Maria showsa photoof herfamily toKangkang.
6.My Englishis verygood.=1can speak English verywell.地点居住在某地7jlivein+和某人住Jive with+sb.He livein Chinawith hisparents.
11.1lot=very much可数名词复数/不可数名词.,a lotof+I have a lotof Englishbooks.These bookshelpmea lotwith myEnglish.每天互相他们中的某些
12.every dayeach othersome of them下馆子，到外面吃饭eat out和某人一块玩耍喜欢（做）某事
13.play withsb.like to do/doing sth.She likesto playwith Kitty.
14.Help yourself/yourselves tosth.随便吃（喝）.....对某人很友好
15.be kindto sb..他们对我很友好They areall kindtome你真好Its very kind ofyou.
16.be gladto dosth.很快乐（乐意）做....我很乐意在这里I amvery gladto behere.很快乐见到你Glad tomeet you.让某人做某事
17.let sb.dosth.让我想一想Let mesee.让我们协助你找到他Let ushelp youfindhim.我到家了
18.am home.玛丽亚目前不在家Maria isntat home/in now.欢迎来我家|Welcome tomy home.该回家了Jts timeto go home.
二、重点句型实义动词变一般疑问句及其回答
4.）想不想喝些东西？1Would youlike something to drink---Yes,a glassof applejuice,please./No,thanks.某些喝的东西某些吃的东西somethingtodrink somethingto eat）你想吃（喝）些什么？2What wouldyoulike to have/eat/drink…rd like some riceand chicken./Let mesee.我想想看）想和我共进晚餐吗？一3Would youlike to have dinnerwith meYes,Id love to./Yes,Id like to.——Im sorry I haveto...4）What doyou usuallyhave forbreakfast你一般早餐吃什么？-I usuallyhave milkand breadfor breakfast.have・・・for breakfast/lunch/dinner早/午/I晚餐「吃、、、、、、）请问，要点菜了吗？5May Itake yourorder,sir一一Fish withvegetables andrice,please.）请问要吃/喝/买些什么6May Ihelp you=Can Ihelp you=What canI dofor you委婉地祈求、提提议的五种体现
三、人称代词的主格与宾格点拨主格在句子中充当主语，放在动词之前；宾格放在动词之后构成动宾短语，放在介词之后构成介宾短语主格I weyou heshe itthey宾格me usyou himher itthemDo youknow them---Yes.They aremy newclassmates.他们和我们一块回家吗？Do theygo homewith us
四、可数名词与不可数名词可数名词可以用数目来计数的名词，有单数和复数之分L如banana,egg,apple,orange,noodles,vegetable,hamburger.不可数名词不能用品体的数目来表达，前面不能加没有复数形式2a/an,如milk,chicken,bread,Coke,coffee,rice juice,fish,tea,water,chocolate.不可数名词若要表达数量，可用数词+量词+不可数名词/可数名词复数3of+如——杯牛奶；十瓶橙汁；a glassof milkten bottlesof applejuice apair ofshoes/pants;十条面包；五公斤苹果；ten loavesof breadfive kilosof apples可数名词的复数/不可数名词
4.rsome/alotof+可数名词的复数kny+不可数名词ipuch+
五、书信的格式称呼顶格写，常用开头，表达亲切、客套，背面用逗号
1.Dear…正文从称呼的下一行开始写，开头空两格
2.结束语正文下面的客套话，写在右下角，首字母大写，末尾用逗号，常用
3.Yours签名指写信人的签名，写在结束语的下面
4.Unit4Having fun
一、重点短语
2.try onsth.=try sth.on try it/them onMaria tries onthe coatinaclothes shop..你穿上这件外套真漂亮
3.The coatlooks verynice onyou血好的，我们就买它了
4.Thats fine.Well it.我只是随便看看
5.I amjust looking,你在开玩笑吗
6.“Are youkidding”means inChinese.想，认为考虑想法，认为
7.think think about think ofKangkang thinksits LiMings.我要考虑一下考虑一项计划Fil think aboutit.thinkabouta planWhat doyou thinkofthis yellowskirt仍然感谢你
8.Thank youall thesame.取水放风筝唱歌
9./get somewate fly a kite/kites singsomesongs起床在家和朋友会面get upmeet friendsat home回家去野餐gohomehaveapicnic=go outfor apicnic去钓鱼购物go fishinggo shopping=do someshopping去动物园去西山拜访朋友go to the zoogo tothe WestHill visita frienddoones homework做作业take onesorder点菜call・••back回电话带某些面包看猴子演出take somebread seethe MonkeyShow请/要某人做某事
10.ask sb.to dosth.你能让她今晚给我回个电话吗Could youask herto callme backthis evening需要做某事
11.need sth./todosth.我们需要协助他们学英语We needto helpthem withtheir English.What dowe need---We needtwo kilosof applesand somerice.
13.saveBig sale!Buy moreand savemore!大降价！买得多，省得多！Ben cansave¥
5.这里那里
14.here thereHereyou are.给彳尔Here itis.在这Here weare.我们到了夫人，服装在那边The clothesare there,madam,no=not any/a/anWhere isBaby Monkeyshome---Its there.He hasno books.有时间，有空
15.be free=have time=He doesnthave anybooks.Are youfree this SundayHe hasno book.=Do youhave anytime thisSunday=He doesnthaveabook.Im sorryI have notime.二Im sorryI donthave anytime.该做某事了，是做某事的时候了
16.Its timetodosth/for sth.Its timetohavebreakfast.=Its timefor breakfast.谢谢你的帮忙
17.Thank youfor yourhelp.=Thank youfor helpingme.在八点整
18.thisSunday/morning/afternoon/evening ateight oclock在星期天早上inthemorning/afternoon/evening onSunday moring在回家的路上在上学的路上
19.on onesway homeon onesway toschoolBuy someeggs andrice onyour way home.The BabyMonkey cantfind hiswayhome.
二、重点句型有用的购物体现语
7.1Would youliketofly a kite withme---Oh/Yes,Td love/liketo.2HowAVhat aboutflying akite withme--ImsorryI cantIhaveto cook.3Why notflyakite withme---Id likethat,but TmsorryIhavenotime.4Lets flyakite.--Good idea./OK./That wouldbe verynice..时间的体现措施81直接体现“时+分i如4:00four oclock;12:05twelve ofive；2:30two thirty分钟以内用“分时”，表达“几点几分”230+past+如8:15a quarterpast eight;9:30half pastnine超过分钟用分+口+时+表达“差几分到几点”330“60-1”如3:55five tofour;5:40twenty tosix.问询时间9timeWhat timeis it,please/What isthe time,please--Its sevenoclock..问询最喜欢的动物10What areyour favoriteanimals---Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers.Theyre so/verykind/clever/cute/strong.
三、与的使用方法some any用于肯定句及语气委婉的疑问句，用于否认句和疑问句中some anyShewants someoranges.-►Does shewant anyorangesWhat about/Why nothave/Would youlikesomechicken（百度文库.百度）wenku.com为您推荐更多精品文档（按住并点击标题查看）Ctrl,七年级英语上册Unit1Making newfriends Topic1课件（新版）仁爱版Welcome tochina SectionA七年级英语下册讲解与练Unit6Topic3How canI gettothelibrary习（无答案）（新版）仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit7The BirthdayTopic1When isyour birthday教案（新版）仁爱版Section B更多搜索成果（按住并点击标题查看）Ctrl,仁爱英语七知识点归纳仁爱七年级英语知识点仁爱版七下英语知识点。
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