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《随堂学案与单元检测》外研版七年级下册-M4U1七年级下册随堂学案与单元检测M4U1学案L Learningpractice
1.Listen andanswer thequestion.What areMs Liand Linglingtalk aboutA.The changeof the future.B.todays life
2.Listen againand chooseLinglings answersto thequestions.1Will ourlife be different in the futureA.Yes it will.B.No,it wont2Will our school changeA.Yes,they will B.No,they wont.3Will everythingbe differentA.Yes,itwill.B.No,it wont.4Will studentsneed computersat school.A.Yes,they willB.No,they wont.5Will they carry lotsof booksto schoolA.Yes they willB.No,they wont学案IL Dialogue
1.Listen andanswerWhat arethey talkingabout in the future
1.Listen againand choosethe correctanswers.l.Will schoolsbedifferentin the futureA.Yes,they will.B.No,they wont
2.Where willstudents studyin the futureA.Study at school B.Study at home.
3.How canthey ask their teachers questions叩A.By Internet.B.By telhone.C.By email.D.All ofA.B.C.
4.Will teachersuse chalkon ablackboard in the futureA.Yes,they willB.No,they wont.
5.Will studentshave alot ofhomework to doA.Yes,theywill.B.No,they wont.基础知识与训练III.在学校学生需要电脑吗?
1.Will studentsneed computersatschool意为需要need v./v.aux.当情态动词讲时无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,一般用于否定句和疑问句缩写1need not成neednt
28.wont be【详解】句意未来我们将能够住在月球上表达将能够”,句子是一般将来“will be able to”时的结构变成否定句,句子用的否定形式,和动词原形故填;“will”“wont“be”wont be
29.What willto【详解】句意他们将把这些包送到汽车站根据划线部分可知,此处是对宾语的“these bags”提问,应用提问,位于句首首字母要大写,原句是一般将来时,疑问句把提到主语what will前,故填;;What willtoo
30.on everydesk【详解】表示“桌子”,在桌子上用介词表示“每个、后接名词单数故填;desk n,every on;every desko
31.be schools【详解】句型一般将来时的一般疑问句,提到句首,动词用原形故填;There bewill beschoolso
32.will study use【详解】表示对未来的畅想,用一般将来时,结构,表示“学习,表示“使用will dostudy”use“,连接并列的谓语动词,且用原形故填;;and willstudyuse
33.send their homework by【详解】此句是一般疑问句,助动词提前,谓语动词用原形表示“发送,will sendhomework表示“作业”,形容词性物主代词表示“他们的“,修饰名词;通过某种方式用their homework介词故填;;;by sendtheirhomeworkbyo
34.no onewill【详解】“没有人”,作主语;将,是一般将来时的助动词,后接动词原形,故填no onewill“;;no onewilL
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.B
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.A【分析】本文以亨利的第一人称视角为读者描述了他对自己未来生活的展望句意我来自英国
36.告诉,动词原形;告诉,现在分词或动名词;告诉,动词不定式;告诉,第tell telling to telltells三人称单数形式;rd like=I wouldlike意为“我想・・・・・.”,后接动词不定式作宾语,即I wouldlike故选to do sth.,Co句意十年后我将成为一名医生
37.at在(某具体时刻);in在.......里;for为了;to朝;根据“I will be adoctor”可知,此处是“in+一段时间”的结构,表示“……以后,“十年之后”,故选in ten years B句意我将在伦敦工作,因为它是一个美丽的城市
38.因此;因为;但是;和;空格前后表达的是因果关系,属于“前果后因的结so because but and构,应用引导原因状语从句,故选because B句意但我很乐意帮助别人
41.居住,动词原形;居住,现在分词或动名词;居住,动词三单;居住,live living lives toliving介词+动名词;“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配,故选like doingsth B句意但是我现在不会开车
42.因此;因为;但是;或者;空格前后是转折关系,应用连接,故选So Because But Orbut C句意因为我太小,我妈妈现在不允许我开车
43.一般现在时的助动词;将要;将不要;陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是单数名doesnt willwont词,否定要用助动词故选A“mother doesnt,句意机器人将帮助我做家务
45.C
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.D【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章讲述未来我们生活的四个变化第一,我们将穿一种新种类的衣服;第二,我们将吃许多种食物;第三,我们都将住在美丽的房子里;第四,我们将制造很多新的机器人推理判断题根据,,及“可知文章介绍未来将有四个变化
45.“First“Second“Third”Fourth”故选C细节理解题根据可知,在未来
46.Theyll bewarm when we are cold,and coolwhen we are hot”当我们冷的时候衣服会变暖和,当我们热的时候,衣服会变得凉爽故选B细节理解题根据可知,在未来食物将变得又便宜又
47.Food will be verycheap and nice to eat”好吃故选D推理判断题根据可知,此处指的是机器人将帮助我
48.“Fourth,we willmake manynew robots”们做家务、和我们交谈,为我们做饭指代故选“they”“robots”A推理判断题根据可知,在未来每个人有很长的生命选项
49.“Everyone will have a long life”D一些人”表述错误故选“Some peopleD当行为动词讲时有人称、单复数和时态的变化,用于以下结构2需要某物需要做某事需要某人做某事need sth.need to dosth.need sbto dosth.need需要被做…ding跟踪训练一
1.Weneed talkabout thisquestion.我们需要别人帮忙
2.She othershelp her.
3.They somuch fruit.他们没必要买那么多水果能够做…
2.be able to意为“能够;会;胜任”,相当于但它可以通过动词的变化表示不同的人称、be able to can,“be”时态和数的变化,后接动词原形[辨析]与be ableto can表示“能够”,多指一个人经过后天的努力从而获取的一种“能力有各种时态及be ableto人称的变化情态动词,表示“能够”,有一般现在时和过去时,后接动词原形构成谓语,无人称的can变化跟踪训练二我会用英语唱这首歌
4.I sing the song in English.将上句变成同义句__________________________________
5.My parentsbe ableto begood actors.彳也彳门可以通过网络,电
3.They canasktheteachersquestionsby Internet,telephone oremail.I话或者电子邮件问老师问题介词表示方法、方式,意思是通过…,靠…后面人称代词、动名词或接直接跟单数名by词,且不加冠词跟踪训练三
6.I goto schoolbike everyday.
7.He learnsEnglish bywatch Englishmovies.不会有人用钢笔、纸和橡皮了
4.No onewill usepens,papers,or erasers.意为无人;没有人,做主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式No one跟踪训练四A.live B.lives C.living D.单元知识检测(满分分)IV50
一、单项选择(共小题,每小题分,共分)
51510.No one_________a newdictionaryA.has B.have C.areD.
11.I need_________early everyday.A.get upB.to getup C.getting upD.
12.Bill_________in Americatomorrow afternoon.A.arrive B.arrives C.arrivedD.
13._________the future,well havemore freetime.A.At B.In C.ForD.
14.There_________a sportsmeeting inourschoolnext week.A.will haveB.is going to haveC.will beD.(岛)
9.No oneon theisland
8.No onebe ableto openthe oldbox.are living
二、词汇应用(共小题,每小题分,共分)
100.55(未来)
15.Will everyonestudy athome in the(直尺).
16.Mary hasgot twobe(改变)
17.There willbe somein the future.gets up(也许)
18.that boyis myfriends brother.will arriveiDsuring(搬,拿,)
19.Robots canhelp peopleis heavythings.()
20.They canlearn alot ofknowledge bysend emails.()
21.The girlis ableto singthe songin English.()
22.Everyone inour classlike tolearn English.()
23.Jim ismy onefriend inthis class.()
24.There benot anyteachers in10years.
三、句型转换(共小题,每小题分,共分)5210(改为一般疑问句)
25..Tony willgo fora walkwith hisfriends aftersupper.Tony fora walkwith hisfriends aftersupper(同义句转换)
26.Hes going to buya newbike.He a new car.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
27.There willbe computers in school.computersinschool(改为否定句)
28.We willbe ableto live inthemoon inthe future.We ableto live inthemoon inthe future.(划线提问)
29.They willcarry thesebags to the busstation.theycarrythe busstation
四、翻译句子(共小题,每小题分,共分)5210将来每张桌子上都将有一台电脑
30.There willbe acomputer inthe future.将来会有学校吗?
31.Will there inthefuture我想人人都会在家里学习,并且使用计算机
32.I thinkthat everyoneathomeand computer.并且他们将用电子邮件的方式把作业发给老师吗?
33.And willthey toteacher email.并且没有人将用纸、铅笔和钢笔了!
34.And usepaper,pencils andpens!
五、完形填空(共小题,每小题分,共分)10110I have a goodname,Henry.I amfourteen yearsold.I35England.Id like_36you my dream inthefuture.I willbeadoctor37tenyears.I willwork inLondon38it isa beautifulcity.Its ourcapital.As adoctor,I willmeet allkinds ofsick people.But Imglad39help people.I willliveina bighouse40my familybecause Idont like41alone.I willhave acar,a nicecar.42I cantdrive now.Because(允许)Im tooyoung,my mother43allow meto drivenow.I willhave arobot.The robotwill helpme44my housework.I hopemydreamwill cometrue oneday.
35.A.from B.be fromC willcomefromD.come fromC
36.A.tell B.tellingtotell D.tells.c.
37.A.at B.in forD.toc.
38.A.so B.becausebutD.andc.
39.A.at B.will forD.toc.
40.A.for B.with andD.orc.
41.A.live B.livinglivesD.to livingc.
42.A.So B.BecauseButD.Or
43.A.doesnt B.will C.wont D./
44.A.w汕B.for C.by D.use
六、阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,共分)5210Now peopleare livinga goodlife andthey havemany goodthings.What willlife belike inthefuture In thefuture,youll seemany changes.First,well wearanewkind ofclothes.Theyll bewarmwhen wearecold,and coolwhenweare hot.Second,well eatmany kindsof food.Food willbe verycheapandnicetoeat.Everyone willhavealong life.You cansee lotsof150-year-old peoplein thestreet.Third,all ofus willliveinbeautiful houses.The housescan alsowalk.When wewant tochangethe placewe live,they911take usthereina shorttime.Fourth,we willmake manynew robots.They willhelpus withthe housework,talk withus,and cookmeals forus.Theyll beour goodfriends.They willalsohelp theold peoplein manyways.
45.There willbe changesinthefuture accordingtothepassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five
46.Inthefuture,the newkind ofclothes willbe whenwearehot.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
47.Food willbe inthefuture.A.expensive B.cheap C.delicious D.B andC
48.The underlinedword They”means.A.robots B.friends C.machines D.children
49.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.The peopleare livinga goodlife now.B.Houses willbe ableto walk.C.We cantalk withthe robots.D.Some peoplewillhavealonglife.
1.need to参考答案:【详解】句意我们需要讨论一下这个问题表示“需要做某事主语是第一人need to dosth称复数,谓语动词用原形故填;need to
2.needs to【详解】描述事实,用一般现在时表示“需要某人做某事:此处为实义need sbto dosth need动词,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的三单形式故填;needs needsto
3.neednt buy【详解】俨不必”,是情态动词的否定形式,后接动词原形,情态动词无人称和数的变化;need#“买,故填;buy”neednt buy
4.am ableto I can singthe songin English.【详解】表示“能够/会做某事、描述事实用一般现在时,主语是动词用be ableto dosth I,be与同义,改为同义句可以替换,为情态动词,后接动词原形故填;am be abletocan canam;;abletoIcansingthesonginEnglish.
5.are【详解】句意我的父母都能成为好演员本句主语是复数时态是一般现在时,My parents,be动词用故填are are
6.by【详解】句意我每天骑自行车去上学根据可知,此处是交通工具”的结构,表示”bike”“by+乘坐某种交通工具”,故填by
7.watching【详解】句意他通过看英语电影来学习英语根据可知,此空需要一个动名词作宾语,结“by”合英文提示,符合句意故填watching watching
8.is【详解】句意没有人能够打开这个旧盒子“没有人”,为第三人称单数作主语,时态Noone为一般现在时,动词使用故填be isis
9.B【详解】句意没人住在岛上考查主谓一致作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故选no oneB
10.A【详解】句意没有一个人有一本新字典吗?考查第三人称单数作主语“没有人为第三人称单数,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式Noone故选A
11.B【详解】句意我每天都需要起早考查不定式作宾语作情态动词,后接动词原形,通常用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用在need肯定句中,作实义动词,后接不定式作宾语,表示“需要做某事故选need needtodosth LBo
12.D【详解】句意明天下午会到美国Bin考查时态根据时间状语可知本句时态是一般将来时,结构故选“tomorrow afternoon”will doD
13.B【详解】句意在未来,我们会有更多的自由时间考查介词辨析At在;In在・・・・・・之时;For为了;During在.•…・期间in thefixture“在未来、固定短语,故选B
14.C【详解】句意下周我们学校将有一场运动会考查时态根据”可知此句时态是一般将来时,句型的一般将来时为next week.There beThere或者故选willbeThere isgoingtobe C
15.future【详解】句意未来每个人都会在家学习吗?后接名词,表示“未来”,固定短语thefuturein表示“在未来故填thefuturefutureo
16.rulers【详解】句意玛丽有两把尺子尺子,直尺”,可数名词,空前有修饰,名词用ruler“two”复数形式,故填rulers
17.changes【详解】句意将来会有一些变化改变”,是可数名词,空前有修饰,名词应change“some”用复数形式,故填changes
18..Maybe##Perhaps【详解】句意或许那个男孩是我朋友的兄弟根据中文提示,此空需要一个副词,因此符合句意故填“Maybe/Perhaps”Maybe/Perhaps
19.to carry##carry【详解】句意:机器人能够帮助人们搬重物表示“搬,拿,运”,表示carry helpsb.todosth“帮助某人做某事故填to carry/carryo
20.sending【详解】句意他们可以通过发送邮件学习很多知识表示“通过”,介词,后接动词形by ing式故填sending
21.sing【详解】句意这个女孩子有能力用英语唱这首歌表达“有能力做某事”用短语beabletodo句子表达“唱歌”用动词原形故填“sing”sing
22.likes【详解】句意我们班每个人都喜欢学英语本句时态是一般现在时,主语是,动“Everyone”词用三单,故填likes
23.first【详解】句意吉姆是我在这个班的第一个朋友根据可知,是我的第一个friend inthis class”朋友,因此此空需要一个序数词,结合英文提示,符合句意故填first first
24.wont be【详解】句意十年后不会有老师了句型的否定句,在助动词后加缩写成There bewill not,动词用原形故填wont,be wontbe
25..Will go【详解】句意晚饭后托尼将和他的朋友们去散步原句含有助动词一般疑问句将will,提到句首并大写首字母,动词用原形故填;will Willgo
026.will buy【详解】句意他将买一辆新自行车,表达“他将买是一般将来时的结构“He sgoingtobuy”表达“将做某事”还可用的结构原句变成故填;“will do”“will buy”will buyo
27.Will therebe Nothere wont【详解】句意我们学校要有电脑了改为一般疑问句,助动词提到句首,动词用原形willbe肯定回答是;否定回答是故填;;;;;Yes,there will.No,there wontWill therebe Nothere wont。
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