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Unit2Looking into the future()Listening andSpeakingReading andThinkiiig l基础训练[,单词拼写(透露)
1.He thenews tohis friendyesterday.(查明)
2.The testsare designedthe diseaseearly.(遵守)
3.Indeed wewant freedom,but wemust laws.(短语)
4.A writerspends manyhours goingover andover ascene-changing ahere,a wordthere.(遥远的)
5..The mountainsrolled awayto ahorizon.(效率高的)
6.The useof energyis veryimportant.(结构)
7.The of the buildingis very special.(有关的)
8.All therecords areeasily availableready tohand.(幺想)
9.The stoiyis amagical mixof Jand reality.(关键的)
10.The incidenthappened ata pointin thecampaign.H.单句语法填空()
1.Fashion isconstant changingday byday.()
2.I turnedleft automaticwithout thinking.()
3.They carriedout securechecks atthe airport.
4.will taketwo monthsbefore weget theresults.()
5..When histemperature continuedto rise,Tania finallypersuaded himsee adoctor.()
6.There is,he said,a lackof anintegrate nationaltransportation policy.
7.The documentsare availableinspection.()
8.We mustencourage innovateif thecompany isto remaincompetitive.()
9.They thinkhis behaviouris normaltoday butI thinkit isas usual.
10.Research hasshown thata preferencejunk foodcan resultin obesity.Ill.短语运用
(一)默写核心短语关/开(电灯、机器等)
1.日常生活
2.在初期;早先
3.着火
4.从这种(某种)意义上来讲
5.
6.along with_____
7.respond to_____
8.keep trackof____
9.in addition____
10.prevent...from...
(二)选词填空,从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.He wascapable ofall ofthe professorsquestions perfectly.
2.He becominga librarianby hisfather now.
3.Nobody accuratelyknew howthe house.
4.I advocateyour effortsand writingdown howyou feel.
5.It isso hotoutside.Nevertheless,youd betternot theair conditioner.IV.完成句子我一进入公园,各种各样美丽的花朵和绿树就映入眼帘
1.I enteredthe park,a varietyof beautifulflowers andgreen treescame intosight.从这个意义上来说,在博物馆里禁止吃东西是因为食物和饮料可能会弄脏艺术品
2.,eating in the museumis forbiddenas foodand drinksmight makethe artworksdirty.我也精通英语,因为我一直学英语好多年了
3.I alsoEnglish,for I have beenlearning Englishfor somany years.用不了多久你就能自由地使用这门语言来表达自己
4.you canuse thelanguage freelyto expressyourself.•你离开房间的时候,一定记得关掉灯和其他电器5switchRemember to the lightand otherappliances whenyou leavetheroom.V.单句写作正如你所知道的,我偏爱太空探险,而且我对它很精通
1.preference;have a good commandof然而,我的父母一点也不支持我的爱好,这使我很烦恼
2.in nosense.他们甚至命令我立即放弃我的爱好,并全神贯注于我的学业3
①____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________command sb.to do
②____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________command that...过不了多久我就要参加一个关于太空探险的夏令营,但是他们阻止我报名
4.before我不知道如何说服我的父母改变他们的态度,我想知道你是否能给我一些建议
5.persuade;switch语言能力提升训练阅读理解AWelcome to your futurelife!You getup in the morningand lookinto themirror.Your faceis firmand younglooking.In2035,medical technologyis betterthan ever.Many peopleat yourage couldlive to be150,so at40,youre not(抗衰老的)old atall.And yourparents justhad anantiaging treatment.Now,all threeof youlook thesameage!You saytoyourshirt,Turn red.It changesfrom blueto red.In2035,“smart clothes^^contain(粒子)(细胞)particles muchsmaller thanthe ceUsin yourbody.The particlescan beprogrammed tochangeyour clothes*color orpattern.You walkintothekitchen.You pickup themilk,but avoice says,“You shouldn*t drinkthat!’Yourfridge hasread thechip thatcontains informationabout themilk,and itknows themilk isold.In2035,every articleof foodin the grocery store has such a chip.Its timeto goto work.In2035,cars drivethemselves.Just tellyour“smart car where to go.On theway,you cancall afriend usingyour jacketsleeve.Such smarttechnology^^is allaround you.So willall thesethings cometrue”For new technology tosucceed,v saysscientist AndrewZolli,一“It hastobeso muchbetter that it replaceswhat we have already.^^The Internetis oneexample whatwill be thenext
1.What canwe learnfrom the textA.People willnever age.B・Everyone willlook thesame.C.The redcolor willbe preferred.D.Clothes willbe ableto changetheir pattern.
2.What can be inferredfrom Paragraph4A.Food inthe grocerystore willcarry electronicinformation.B.More drinkswillbegiven forsale.C.Milk inthe grocerystore willstay freshmuch longer.D.Milk willbe harmfulto health.E.Which ofthe followingis mentionedinthe textA.Cars willbe ableto driveautomatically.B・Fridges willknow whatpeople need.C.Jacket sleevescan beused asa guide.D.Nothing canreplace theInternet.F.What isthetextmainly aboutA.Food andclothing in
2035.B・The reasonfor thesuccess ofnewtechnology.C.Medical treatmentsofthefuture.D.Future technologyin everydaylife.BWhy dontwehaveeyes inthe backof ourheads There are atleast tworeasons.Eyes are(后视)biologically expensivethings tomake andrearview eyesdont fitwell intothe humanevolution(进化).Even animals,such asrabbits,whose mainsurvival advantageis rearvision,have onlythe sideeyes.Rear visionis notso important.Thereareother speciesthat haveevolved thisability bymoving thepositionof theireyes relativetotherest of their head.Many birdshave theireyes positionedtowards thesideoftheirhead,allowing thema verywide angleof visionand,inthecase ofsome birdssuch asthewoodcock,they arepositioned sothey canactually achieve360-degree vision.It isalso obviousthatspiders,which tendto havemany eyes,only havethem facingforwards.Humans,and probablysome otheranimals,do have another adaptedsense tomake itup.Manyexperiments showedthat soundsbehind the head werenoticed bya listenermore thansounds tothe front,especially ifa listenerwas ina darkroom.So,our earscan makeup forthe lackof rearfacingvision.Youcan lookatitanother way.Rear visionis usefulonly ifthe potentialthreat isvisible.During humanevolution,that wasmost oftennot thecase.Finally,there isoften morethan onepotential Usolution^^to agiven problem.In manyspecies,theanswer tomaintaining360degree awarenessof surroundingdanger isto relyon manyeyes.Socialbehavior iscommon inthe animalkingdom andone reasonfor thisis thatthere issafety innumbers.Youmight belooking thewrong waywhen atiger approaches,but ifyour teammatesraise thealarm thisis aseffectiveas havingeyes inthe backof yourhead.G..Why dohumans haveno rearview eyesA.They arebad forhuman survival.B・They arereplaced byother organs.C.They areless likelyto spotthe danger.D.They areabandoned bynatural selection.
6.What isthe purposeof Paragraph2A.To explainwhy animalshave otherfunctional eyes.B.To staterearview eyesarent amust forsurvival.C.To proverabbits,birds andspiders areveryspecial.D.To showrearvieweyesare againstthe naturalselection.
7.What doesthe underlinedword“that inParagraph3refer toA.The visiblethreat behind thehead.B.Sensitive hearing.C.The soundbehindthehead.D.Rear vision.
8.Where doesthetextmost likelycome fromA.A travelbrochure.B.A fiction.C.A sciencemagazine.D.A bookreview.基础训练I.
1.leaked
2.to detect
3.obey
4.phrase
5.distant
6.efficient
7.structure
8.relevant
9.fantasy lO.criticalII.
1.constantly
2.automatically
3.security
4.1t
5.to see
6.integrated
7.for
8.innovation
9.abnormallO.forIII.一.沿着;随同;
1.switch off/on
2.daily routine
3.early on
4.catch fire
7.回应;响应
9.另外避免……;阻止……
10.二
1.responding to
2.is preventedfrom
3.caught fire
4.keeping trackof
5.switch onM
1.The instant/moment
2.In thissense
3.haveagood command of
4.It wontbe longbefore
5.switch offV.
1.As youknow,I havea preferencefor space exploration and Ihaveagoodcommandofit.
2.Nevertheless,in nosense domy parentssupport my hobby,which makesme veryannoyed.
3.
①They evencommand meto give up myhobby immediately and be committed tomy academicstudies.
②They evencommand thatI shouldgiveupmyhobbyimmediatelyandbecommittedto myacademicstudies.
4.It wontbe longbefore1participate ina summercamp aboutspaceexploration,but theypreventme fromsigning upfor it.
5.I dontknow howto persuademy parentsto switchtheir attitude,andIam wonderingwhetheryou canoffer mesome suggestions.语言能力提升训练A答案与解析细节理解题根据文章的第二段
1.D“The particlescanbeprogrammed tochange.”可知未来的服装能够改变自己的式样故选your clothes*color orpattern D答案与解析推理判断题根据本文第三段的最后一句话
2.A“In2035,every articleof foodin可推断出店里的食物都携带电子信息故选thegrocerystorehassuchachip.”A答案与解析细节理解题根据文章的第四段第
二、三句
3.A In2035,cars drivethemselves.可知在年,汽车都可以自动驾驶,不再需要司机故Just tellyour smartcarwheretogo.”2035选Ao答案与解析主旨大意题本文讲述的是新的科学技术广泛运用于人类生活带来的人
4.D们在衣食住行等各方面的巨大变化故选DB答案与解析细节理解题根据文章第一段内容可知,人类没有后视的眼睛是因为它
5.D们并不适合人类的进化,被自然选择抛弃故选D答案与解析推理判断题通读第二段内容,根据关键句
6.B Evenanimals,such asrabbits,可知,本段主要通过列举兔子、鸟类和蜘蛛have onlythe sideeyes.Rear visionis notso important.的例子,告诉我们后视并不是那么重要,它并不是生存的必备条件由此可知,第二段的主要目的是说明后视并不是生存的必要条件故选B答案与解析词义猜测题根据画线单词上句
7.A“Rear visionis usefulonly ifthe potential.”可知,后视只对脑后发生的可见的威胁是有用的由此可知,代指的是“脑threat isvisible that后的可见的威胁”故选A答案与解析推理判断题通读全文,结合文章第一段内容可知,本文主要向我们解
8.C释了人类的眼睛没有长在脑后的原因,这是一篇科普类的文章,因此,文章最有可能选自一本科学杂志故选C。
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