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内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟学年高三上学期月期中2024-202510英语试题
一、阅读理解There aremany scholarshipsrewarding particulartalents,so justfind theright onethat worksforyou.■Spirit of Giving ScholarshipDeadline:July31,2021Award Amount:$1,000Overview:It isavailable tohigh school seniors andcurrent collegestudents.You mustsubmit anessayof between500and750words on one of the followingthree topics:How haveyou advancedthespirit ofgiving Howhas thespirit ofgiving affectedyou personallyHow willyour presenteducationallow you to beof serviceto others■Ocean AwarenessContestDeadline:June15,2021Award Amount:Up to$1,500Overview:It isopen tostudents betweenthe agesof11and
18.Students areinvited tolearn abouttheclimate crisis and itsimpact onoceans,discover solutionsand creatework thatexplores hopeinaction.Submissions areaccepted invisual art,film,music,or poetry.■Atlas ShruggedEssay ContestDeadline:September19,2021Award Amount:$25,000Overview:Essay conteston AynRands novel,Atlas Shrugged.There are59prizes,and firstprizeis$25,000!To enter,submit an800to1,600word essayononeof thespecific topicsabout thenovel,which can be viewedon thescholarship providerswebsite.■Coca-Cola ScholarsProgram ScholarshipDeadline:October31,2021
五、书面表达.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文47（中心）The schoolgymnasium wastransformed intoa hubof innovation and excitementasstudents from all gradesgathered for the annualscience fair.Projects linedthe walls,each onea（证明）testament to the hardwork andcreativity of the students.Among theexhibits was a particularlyimpressivevolcano createdby agroup ofenthusiastic freshmen,and asophisticated solar-powered cardesignedby ateam ofseniors.In thecorner of the gymnasium,a slightlynervous butdetermined-looking girlnamed Meistoodnext to her project.She hadspent weekspreparing forthis event,working tirelesslyonadevice that（使转变）could convertthermal energyfrom theenvironment intoelectricity.Her inventionwas asmall,（热电元件）compact boxwith aseries ofthermoelectric cellsand asmall fanto letheat out.Mei hadnamedit Eco-PowerJ and she hopedit wouldimpress thejudges andher peers.As the first groupof studentsapproached hertable,Mei tooka deepbreath andbegan toexplainthe workingsof her invention.She wasproud ofher work,but thepressure ofthe sciencefair wasstartingto gettoher.Her handstrembled slightlyas shedemonstrated howthe devicecould powerasmall LEDlight usingthe heatfromawarm cupof water.The crowdaround Meisproject grew,and shecould feelthe weightof theirexpectations.Shenoticed afew studentswhispering andpointing ather device,andshecouldnt tellif theywere impressedorskeptical.Meis heartraced asshe continuedto answerquestions andexplain thescientific principlesbehindherinvention.注意
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；⑵请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答As thejudges madetheir waythrough thegymnasium,Meis anxietyreached itspeak.When theawards ceremonybegan,Mei satin theaudience,with herhands tightlypressedtogether on the lap.Overview:It isa scholarshipawarded tograduating high schoolseniors,who arerecognized fortheircapacity to lead and serve,as wellas theircommitment tomaking asignificant impacton theirschoolsand communities.Applicants mustbe expectingcompletion of a highschool diplomaat thetimeof applicationand planningto pursuea degreeat apostsecondary institution.
1.What isrequired to win Spirit ofGiving ScholarshipA.Students agedfrom11to
18.B.The capacitytoleadandserve.C.Submitting anessay.D.Applying forit beforeOctober31,
2021.
2.Which scholarshipis suitablefor Jacksonwho likesreading andwritingA,SpiritofGivingScholarship.B.Ocean AwarenessContest.C.Atlas ShruggedEssay Contest.D.CocaCola ScholarsProgram Scholarship.
3.Who areCocaCola ScholarsProgram Scholarshipdesigned forA.Those studyingin college.B.Those tograduate fromhighschool.C.Those with a highschool diploma.D.Those inpostsecondary institutions.On February13,2023,Wu Yibingmade history,beating JohnIsner ina thrillingthree-set finalatthe DallasOpen to become the first manfrom Chinatowin an ATPtitle.Brought toa tenniscourt for thefirsttime atjust five,initially encouragedby hisparents asanexercise tolose weight,Wu soonhad histalent discoveredby hisprovincial juniorteam,kicking offajourney thatwould changethe faceof menstennis inChina.In2017,Wu Yibingshot to prominenceafter winningthe USOpen boys9tournament at18to becomethefirstChinese towinamajor juniortitle,raising highhopes fbr the WonderBoy”to changethe fortuneof Chinesemen ina sportlong dominatedbywomens successonthepro stage.（残酷地）In2018,Wu wonhis firstATP Challengertitle inShanghai.However,the brutallycompetitivenature ofmens protennis hitthe risingWu with a toughreminder aftermultiple injuries-tohis elbow,lower back,shoulder andwrist-forced him.tobe away from the ATP Tour forclose tothreeyearsHe madehis returnlast yearand wonthree ATPChallenger titlesbefore qualifyingfor theUSOpen.Looking back,I feellike Iwouldnt havebeen hereif notfortheups anddowns overthe pastfew（资产）years.I takeall thesetbacks andstruggles asan assetthat helpsme maturementally now,“said（康复）Wu.Of coursethere werea lotof doubtsbecause Ihad surgeryand therehab wasntgoing well.The championshiptoday wasa payofffor allthe hardwork andeveryone whossupported mealong theway.”
4.What dothe underlinedwords shottoprominence“in paragraph2probably meanA,Lost weight.B.Came backtothetop.C.Became famousinstantly.D.Dropped outofthecompetition.
5..Why wasWu absentfrom the ATPTourfor nearlythree yearsA.He wantedto changehis career.B.He sufferedfrom seriousphysical injuries.C.He didntstand outin trainingfbrthematch.D.He canthandle thepressure oftheATPTour.
6.What canwe learnfrom WuYibings statementA.No pain,no gain.B.Well begunis halfdone.C.More haste,less speed.D.Time waitsfor noman.
7.Which ofthe followingis thebest titleforthetextA.The Developmentof ChineseTennis B.The Powerof Difficultiesfor AthletesC.The Pioneerof ChineseTennis SportD.The FirstChinese MaleWinner ofATP Title（布局）Have youever wonderedabout theuniversal layoutof supermarketsSmart designersare（过道）（手推车）behind it,subtly temptingyoutowalk througheach aisleand fillyour trolleywithouteven realizingit.Grocery storedesign isa carefullycrafted artfrom bothpsychological andmarketing standpoints,according toReeves Connelly,who studiedarchitectural designat thePratt Institute.He explainedthereis a specific reasonwhy fruit and vegetablesare oftenlocated at the front ofthe store,Youll grabthefruits and vegetables first and thenhopefully feelless guiltyabout buyingjunk foodlater on.Meanwhile,essential itemssuch asmilk and eggs areplaced at the back ofthestore toensure customerswalkthrough otheraisles withmany unhealthyoptions likesnacks andsodas,potentially increasingthelikelihood ofimpulse purchases.Theres alsoa reason,why youoften feellost inlocal supermarkets.Shockingly,they movethingsaround.Reeves explained,“They arevery muchaware thatthese strategiesbecome lesseffective afteryouvisit thestore afew timesand geta bettersense ofwhere everythingis,so theyllregularly movetheproducts todifferent aislesto confuseyou.The practiceis notlimited toaspecificstore butis employedacrossvarious retailchains.”“Their littletricks alwayswork onme Jone regularshopper admits,walk into getthree thingsandend upspending$300;thats whyI hategrocery shopping,“he said.On theother hand,someshoppers areproud todeclare theyhave neverfallen intothe trap.“Thats why,I alwayskeep ashoppinglist onme,“another shoppershared.Ive startedhaving mygroceries delivered.If Ihave togo tothestore,I nevergrab atrolley.If Icant carryit,Im notbuying it,“he added.
8.What isthe purposeof thesupermarketlayoutA.To encouragehealthy eating.B.To saveconsumers9shopping time.C.To increasenon-essential purchases.D.To providemultiple goodsfor choice.
9.What doesthe underlinedword practice“in paragraph3refer toA.Distributing junkfood in different areas.B.Putting milkandeggsatthebackofaisles.C,Rearranging productsin supermarketsregularly.D.Placing fruitandvegetablesatthefrontofthestore.
10.What can be inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Shopping basketsare betterthan heavytrolleys.B・Most shoppersare trappedin marketingtricks.C.Grocery deliverycan helpimprove supermarketsales.D.Taking ashopping listcanbea smartmove forimpulse buying.
11.Where isthis textmost likelyfromA・A bookreview.B.A businessmagazine.C.A medicalpaper.D.A shoppingguide.Artificial intelligenceAI isshowing promisein earthquake prediction,challenging thelong-held beliefthat itis impossible.Researchers atthe Universityof Texas,Austin,have developedan算法AI algorithmthat correctlypredicted70%of earthquakesa weekin advanceduring atrial inChinaand providedaccurate strengthcalculations forthe predictedearthquakes.The researchteam believestheir methodsucceeded becausethey stuckwitharelatively simplemachinelearning approach.The AI was providedwithaset ofstatistical featuresbased onthe teamsknowledgeof earthquakephysics,and theninstructed totrain itselfusing afive-year databaseofearthquake recordings.Once trained,the AIprovided itsprediction bylistening forsigns ofincoming隆隆声earthquakes within the backgroundrumblings inthe Earth.This workis clearlya milestonein researchfor Al-driven earthquakeprediction.You dontseeearthquakes comingJ explainsAlexandros Savvaidis,a seniorresearch scientistwho leadsthe TexasSeismologicalNetwork ProgramTex Net.Its amatter ofmilliseconds,and theonly thingyou cancontrolis howprepared youare.Even with the70%accuracy,thats ahuge resultand couldhelpminimize economicand humanlosses andhas thepotential toremarkably improveearthquakepreparation worldwide.While itis unknownwhether thesame approachwill work at otherlocations,the researchersareconfident thattheir AIalgorithm couldproduce moreaccurate predictionsif usedin areaswith reliableearthquaketracking networks.The nextstep isto testartificial intelligencein Texas,since UTsBureauTex Nethas300earthquake stationsand over six yearsworth ofcontinuous records,making itan ideallocationfor thesepurposes.Eventually,the authorshope tocombine thesystem withphysics-based models.This strategycouldprove especiallyimportant wheredata ispoor orlacking.That may bealong way off,but manyadvancessuch asthis one,taken together,are whatmoves scienceforward/9concludes ScottTinker,thebureaus director.
12.How doesthe AIforecast earthquakesA.By identifyingdata fromthe satellites.B.By analyzingbackground soundsintheEarth.C.By modelingdata based on earthquakerecordings.D.By monitoringchanges inthe Earthsmagnetic field.
13.What doesAlexandros Savvaidisintend toshow inparagraph3A.The waysto reducelosses inearthquakes.B,The importance of preparingfor earthquakes.C.The significanceof developingthe AIprediction.D.The limitationof AIalgorithms inearthquakeprediction.
14.What doesthe follow-up researchfocus onA.Conducting testsindifferentlocations.B・Applying theAI approachto otherfields.C.Building moreearthquake stationsin Texas.D.Enlarging thedatabase totrain thecalculation accuracy.
15.Which wordscan bestdescribe theearthquake-predicting technologyA.Stable butoutdated.B.Effective butcostly.C.Potential andeconomical.D.Pioneering andpromising.Have youever wishedyou didnthave towake upearly andgo allthe wayto schoolFor700,000American kids,this wishcomes true.16This kindof learninghas differentnames:online learningordistance learning.Regardless ofwhat itis called,this ideamay createan impressionofalonely kidreadingpages ofinformation ona computerscreen ratherthan froma bookor animage ofanother kidspendingthe dayplaying videogames insteadof learningmathematics orreading abook.Where onlineeducationis concerned,both ofthese arefalse!Actually,online learningsimply meanslearningdifferently.17Flexibility isthe mainadvantage.Students canattend schoolwherever andwhenever theydesire.Homework canbe turnedin fromanywhere thestudent hasInternet access.Additionally,manyonline schoolswill allowstudents toworkattheir ownpace.Another advantageof online schooling iswith thevariety ofcourses.Most online schools teachthesame basicclasses likeEnglish,math,science,and history.18However,traditional schools are oftenunableto offerthese typesof classesif there are notenough students.Online schools also havedifferent typesof learningtools forkids touse.For example,manyonline schools have specialWeb siteswhere onlystudents registeredin onlineclasses canwatch videos,see lessonspresented,or chatwith teachersand otherstudents.Some onlineschoolshavelive classtimeswhere studentscan calland talkwiththeteacher directly.19Computer technologyis amazing,and weuse computersfor chattingwith ourfriends,listening tomusic,and playinggames.20Since2012,at least38states eitherhave hadtheir ownonlineschoolsormade rulesfor studentsattending them.It lookslike onlineschoolsarehere tostay,but onlyyou candecideif thistype oflearning isright foryou.A.Online schoolsoffer manybenefits forthe learners.B.Of course,therearesome disadvantagesof goingto schoolonline.C.Almost everypart ofour livesis affectedby it,and schoolis noexception.D.They attendschool overthe Internetusing ordinaryhome orlibrary computers.E.Other onlineschools evenhave onlineclubs wherekids cantalk abouttheir hobbies.F.Some onlineschoolsalsooffer specializedclasses insubjects suchas spacescience,French,orzoology.G.For somestudents,onlineschoolmaybeideal,but forothers,traditional schoolmay bettermeettheir needs.
二、完形填空Botanical illustratorZeng Xiaolianhas dedicatedoversixdecades ofhis lifeto paintingbiodiversity,21the richness andbeauty of nature.“Imagino NatureBefore andAfter Photography”,an exhibitionheld atthe ShanghaiCenter ofPhotography,22some ofZengs,illustrations offlowers andbirds.Most ofthe paintingswere23after
2020.I dohope peoplefrom Shanghaican feelthe breathofnaturefrom Yunnan/9says Zeng,a Yunnannative.“Iwasreally24when Isaw hisworks.They arean expressionof truth,full ofdetails,and aremoreexperimental thanmany contemporaryartists works,though completedrecently,says theCenterdirector,Karen Smith.Before theinvention ofphotography in1839,botanical illustratorsdocumented theshapes andhabitatsof plantsbasedontheir ownobservations,memories andquick sketches.The paintingsof birdsfeaturedin this25are allcreated fromphotos authorizedby Zengsfriends.For eachpiece,he hadto26（鸟类学家）ornithologists tofigure outits category,Chinese andscientific name,as wellas its27andliving habits.Accordingly,he sketchesthe backgrounds.Biological illustrationisanart offunction.It^not justfine art.People needto identifythe speciesfromthe paintings,“Zeng said.Zeng beganhis careerby studying28botanicalpictures inCurtiss BotanicalMagazine.He laterdeveloped hisown style.He29traditional Qtineseink-wash paintingtechniques withoils,watercolor andcolored pencils.“Some artistswould callitadoodle JZeng jokes.But hewarns beginnersnot tocopy him.Its mywayofbeing
30.I dontcare aboutrules,“says Zeng.After yearsof practice,youlearn thereare nofixed methods,which is31the wayof life79Time isticking away,but thereis somuch topaint.Zeng workseight tonine hoursa dayand32to completehis petproject inthe nextthree years:100ecological landscapes.This serieswill bemuch largerin scale,each ofthe paintings
331.6meters inheightand characterizedby differentecosystems.Instead ofthe usualoil,he is34traditional
21.A.guessing B.visiting C.appointing D.conveying
22.A.explains B.minds C.misses D.features
23.A.read B,accomplished C,preserved D.abandoned
24.A.touched B.depressed C.ashamed D.amused
25.A.house B.museum C.show D.stadium
26.A.instruct B.consult C.guide D.respect
27.A.wings B.hobbies C,advantages D.habitats
28.A.familiar B,conventional C.courageous D.imaginary
29.A.compared B・swapped C.combined D.replaced
30.A.efficient B.relaxed C.absent D.random
31.A.rarely B.hardly C.exactly D.carefully
32.A.hesitates B.signals C.evaluates D.hopes
33.A.measuring B,weighing C.lengthening D.deepening
34.A.loaning B・scattering C.purchasing D.employing
35.A.take onB・keep onC.catch onD.reflect onChinesepainting.I will35painting tillthe dayI dieJ saysZeng.
三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式An increasingnumber ofpeople attachgreat importanceto interpersonalrelationship incareersuccess.Being polite36be thefirstandmost importantstep todevelop goodrelationship amongfriends.Polite wordscanbeeasy yetvery37power inyour dailylife.Always singingpleaseand thankyou“will makeyour friendsmore comfortableand morewilling38offer helpwhennecessaiy Weall knowthat onemans successis based39how hedeals withpeople.Always begratefulto otherpeoples40kind andshow yourgratitude throughthe wordsyou speak.Themore supportyou winfrom otherpeople,the41fast youwill movetowards yourgoal.Although somepeople mayeasily ignore42importanceofbeing polite,asastudent,you shouldformgood habitsand behavein goodmanners.First,learn tobe friendlyto yourparents andrelatives athome.Then atschool,listen43respectful whenyourteachers instructyou.Follow andaccept theiradvice toimprove44,You willmakefurther progressif youexpress yourgratitude intime.Remember,being politecosts nothingbut itisworth millionsof45dollar.
四、书信写作假如你是高三学生李华，你班刚举行了以“克服拖延症为话题
46.Overcoming Procrastination”的主题班会会后，你认真地进行了自我反思和总结请你写一份班会个人感想，内容包括.个人拖延经历；
1.如何克服拖延注意2写作词数应为个左右；
1.80,请在答题卡的相应位置作答2。
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