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英语新闻常用词汇与短语经济篇合计赤字accumulated deficit贸易顺差active tradebalance贸易逆差adverse tradebalance援助aid资金分派allocation offunds拨款allotment补助,补助金,津贝占allowance/grant/subsidy摊销,摊还,分期偿付amortization年金annuity物品,商品article过户assigned闭关自守autarchy可用资产available capital平均收入average income交易平衡balance oftrade银行bank现金,纸币banknote/note/bill卖空者,空头bear无记名支票bearer cheque极圈polar circle池塘pond港大草原农业工port/harbour prairieproducer人大农场/牧场牧场主ranch rancher礁石reef地形,地貌relief农村迁徙农村人rural exodusrural population口海震,海啸季节seaquake season牧人海岸shepherd shore源头source南极南的麦秆South polesouthern straw/hay温带白蚁陆temperate zonetermite terrafirma地耕地tilled land热带torrid zone移植transplant宇宙the universe/the cosmos植被vegetation原始森林荒virgin forestwasteland/barren land地除草weed文化篇抽象派,抽象主义abstract art寓言allegory游乐园amusement park拱arch画廊,美术馆art gallery大师,艺术家artist作者author巴洛克式Baroque畅销书best seller自传biography游记book oftravels铜像bronze拜占庭式Byzantine狂欢节carnival狂欢节队伍carnival parade雕刻carving模制品;阵容cast合奏,合唱choir圣诞歌电Christmas carolcinema/movie theater影院马戏节目circus 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race次重量级middleweight奥林匹克运动会Olympic Games/Olympics无取胜但愿者outsider撑竿跳pole vault职业运动员professional计时赛;跑race赛车racing car球拍racket汽车拉力赛rally段rank己录record2纪录发明者record holder红牌(表达判罚出场)red card裁判referee骑马riding圈ring公路赛road race划船rowing橄榄球rugby帆船运动sailing盘set推铅球shot put滑雪板ski滑雪skiing垒球softball罚点球spot kick短跑sprint/dash运动场stadium冲浪板surfboard冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool跆拳道taekwondo队team/side网球tennis米栏the400metre hurdles400投掷throw投掷运动throwing计时员timekeeper射门to shoot跑道track助理教练trainer三级跳triple jump/hop stepand jump排球volleyball竞走walk水球water polo水橇water skiing举重weight-lifting重量级weights胜利者winner冬季奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics冬季运动winter sports摔跤运动员wrestler游艇yacht黄牌(表达警告)yellow card人物篇受欢迎的acclaimed学徒apprentice艺术家artist逼真的authentic利润,收益earnings松弛ease经济政策economic policy经济衰退economic recessioneconomic经济复原贝才经recovery economicsanction制裁经济形势economic situationeconomic经济稳定经济起飞stability economictakeoff经济趋势经济学家economic trendeconomist汇率,兑换率exchange rate开支,支出expenditure/outgoings fiscalyear财政年度固定资产fixed assets固定成本fixed 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Common Market CARICOM勒比共同体和共同市场国际开发Commission onInternational DevelopmentCID委员会Committee onEconomic CooperationAmong DevelopingCo发展中国家间经济合作委员会untries孑塔多拉集团Contadora GroupL欧洲原子能学会European AtomicEnergy SocietyEAES欧洲复兴European Bankof Reconstructionand Development发展银行欧洲人权委员会European Commissionof HumanRights欧洲自由贸易联European Free Trade AssociationEFTA欧洲联盟欧盟European UnionEU八国集团Group ofEight G8美Inter-America Commissionon HumanRights IACHR洲人权委员会美洲发展银行Inter-America DevelopmentBank进中心国际欧International Academyfor Europeand AsiaIAEA亚科学院国际生态学协会International Associationfor Ecology国际商会International Chamberof CommerceICC国际空间International Committeeon SpaceResearch ICSR研究委员会International Conference on thePeaceful Useof AtomicEne国际和平运用原子能会议rgy国际人权法院International Courtof HumanRights国际能源机构International EnergyAgency IEA国际人权联合会International Federationof HumanRights国际投资银行International InvestmentBank IIB国际移民组International Organization for MigrationIOM织国际辐International RadiationProtection AssociationIRPA射防护协会国际红十字会International RedCross IRC国际水资International WaterResources AssociationIWRA源协会国际妇女协会International WomenSociety拉丁美洲共同市场Latin AmericaCommon MarketLACM阿拉伯国家联盟League of Arab StatesArab League;LAS阿盟世界穆斯林联盟Muslim WorldLeague MWL不结盟运动Non-Aligned MovementNPU北美自由贸易区North AmericanFreeTradeArea NAFTA北大西洋公约North AtlanticTreaty OrganizationNATO组织北约南北协调委员会North-South CoordinatingcommitteeOrganization forEconomicCooperationand Development经济合作与发展组织OECDOrganization forEuropean EconomicCooperation OEEC欧洲经济合作组织OrganizationforSecurity andCooperation inEurope OSC欧洲安全与合作组织欧安组织E欧洲裁军会议ConferenceonDisarmament inEurope CDEOrganization ofArabPetroleum ExportingCountries OAP阿拉伯石油输出国组织EC石油Organization ofPetroleum ExportingCountries OPEC输出国组织欧佩克OrganizationofSolidarity ofthe Peoplesof Africa9Asia and亚非拉人民团结组织Latin AmericaOSPAALA太平洋经济Pacific EconomicCooperation CouncilPECC合作理事会Regional Centrefor Peaceand Disarmamentin Asiaand the亚洲及太平洋和平与裁军区域中心PacificSomet dela francophonie;Summit ofFrancophone CountrieSouthCommonMarket南方共同市场法语国家首脑会议S南太平洋论坛South PacificForum SPFSouth-South Conference南部非洲关税同Southern AfricanCustoms UnionSACU伊斯兰教事务最高理事Supreme Councilfor IslamicAffairs南会议中非国家联盟Union ofCentral AfricanStates UEAC世界劳工联合会World Confederationof LabourWCL世界自然保护联盟World ConservationUnion世界动物保World Federationfor theProtection ofAnimals护联合会联World Federationof UnitedNations AssociationsWFUNA合国协会世界联合会世界贸易组织World TradeOrganization WTOinfrastructure基本建设开办资本投入保险initial capitalinput insurance利息interest投资信托投资,资产投资investment trustinvestment investor人发行股票issue地租,地价税债权人land taxlender自由经济长期贷款liberal economylong termloan rate of growth增长利率原料初级产rateofinterest rawmaterial rawproduct品现钱ready money不动产,房地产偿还再贝占real estateredemption rediscount现预备金,储备金reserve零售商retailer重估价revaluation无法控制的通货膨胀runaway inflation农村经济rural economics储装,存款saving短缺scarcity证券市场securities business有价证券securities股份,股票share股东shareholder/stockholder短期信贷short termcredit短期贷款short termloan供应,补给supply转手交易switch trade免税tax exemption征税,纳税taxation税制taxation system免税的tax-free纳税人taxpayer转让,转账,过户transfer运送费用transport costs不发达的underdeveloped增值税自然篇value addedtax活火山active volcano农产品agricultural products/farm products农业市场农学家agricultural/commodities marketagronomist畜牧业群岛animal husbandry/animal breedingarchipelago地图集atlas流域basin海湾bay运河canal海角cape奶牛场cattle farm采伐clear气日笑climate海岸coast集体农场collective farm大陆continent合作农场cooperative farm宇宙志cosmography宇宙论cosmology农村湾country/countryside cove耕作水流三角洲cultivate/farm current/watercourse deltadesert沙漠旱田沙丘地壳地球,大地dry soildune earth/globe Earth赤道民族志休耕地农场equator ethnographyfallow farm农业沃土食品farming/husbandry fertilesoil foodstuffsfruit果农地理学地理政治论grower geologygeopolitics glacialzone寒带地球仪globe草地grassland海湾gulf海拔高度height abovesea level高原high plateau公海high seas/open sea园艺horticulture冰川ice floe冰山iceberg小湾inlet杀虫剂insecticide水浇地irrigable land岛island暗礁key土壤land/soil纬度latitude熔岩lava贫瘠土壤lean soil/poor soil牲畜livestock蝗虫locust经度longitude最低水位low water平面图map/plan/chart商品蔬菜种植业market gardening沼泽marsh/swamp草甸meadow农业机械化机械mechanization offarming mechanizedfarming化耕作子午线,经线meridian气象学meteorology河口mouth北极North pole北的northern绿洲oasis大洋ocean海洋学oceanography纬线parallel寄生虫parasite牧场pasture land半岛peninsula农业害虫pest农药pesticide自然地理physical geography平原plain地块plot/parcel/lot。
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