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反意疑问句由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈说(即陈说句),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)前部分直定,后部分否认前部分否认,后部分宜定
1.
2.陈说句疑问句尾He is/was a student,isnt/wasnt heTheyisnt/wasntis/was are/were are/were here.aren*t/werent theyarent/werentThere bebe thereThere is a bookon thedesk,isnt therecancan*t He can speakEnglish,cant hewillwont They will waitfor you,wont theyThey have aroom,havent they表达“有”或在have He hasnt cleanedhis room,hasn*t he完毕时中当助动has hadhavent hasnthadn*t You had adog lastyear,hadnt you词have表达“有”或当dont doesn*t didntThey havea classmeeting,dont theyHehas had实义动词has breakfastat home,doesn*t heThe girlhad a good time,didnt shehave/has/had todont/doesnt/didnt You have tostay at home,dont youhad better hadnVshouldntWed bettergo now,hadnt/shouldnt we行为动词的一般目前时dont Theylike playingfootball,dont they一般过去时doesn*t didnt He likesmusic,doesnft heThe woman boughta book,didnt sheNo,not,nothing,never,用肯定形式hardly,fewJittie,seldom He has hardlydone his homework,has he祈使句will/wonVwould youPlease turnit on,will/wont/would youletus will/wont youLet ushelp him,will/wont youletsshall weLets havea rest,shall we具有否用否认形式She dislikesit,doesn*t sheun-,in,im,il,ir,dis认前缀或否认后缀构You areunhappy,arent youless成的派生词You arehopeless,arent you表推测must beHe mustbe happy,isn*t he主语must表必须arent/isnt+neednt You must doit today,neednt you表严禁must You mustnt talklike that,must youmustnt表推测跟后的动词一致cant cantHe cant be adoctor,is heI am arent/aint I;am Inot I am yourfriend,arent I主从复合句一般跟主句一致He saidshe hadbeen there,didnt heI think/believe/guess/动词和主语跟从句一I thinkhe*ll come to helpus,won*t hesuppose+宾语从句致,用肯定还与否认根I don*t thinkhe isclever,is he据主句来确定并列句与邻近的分句一1致Mary is here,but shewas herejust now,wasnt sheused to usedn*t/didn!tHe usedtobe a teacher,usednt/didnt he修饰不可数名词in class.He usuallyspeaks to the class.too muchloudly,loudIt ismuch toocold today..
8.The clothfeels andsells.There istoo muchice on the road.good,well与Just just now
9.The foodtastes good,well lO.Hownice,well刚刚,常用于目前完毕时justthe flowersmells!刚刚,常用于一般过去时justnow
11.Can youbelieve thatin arich countryI have justfinished my homework.there aremany poorpeople.so,suchI sawhim onmy wayhome justnow.
12.The noiseis noisy.too much,sometime,sometimes,some time,some timesmuch too表达未来或过去的某个时候;some time
二、用所给词的合适形式填空指“有时候”;sometimesl.Tom isterribleill.指一段时间some time
2.Jane lookssohappy today,because shehas几次,几倍some timesgot annA inher mathstestHe goes to Haikoufor aholiday sometimes.
3.The flowerslookreal beautiful.He willgo toHaikou sometimenext month.
4.The songsoundsbeautifulHe willstay therefor sometime.
5.The littlegirl has a voice.She speakalready,yet,still______loud表达某事已经发生;表达某事
6.Kate hasa family.She livesalreadystill仍在进行;两者重要用于肯定句,with herparents andbrother但用于疑问句表达“已经”,用于否认句表达
7.You cantspeakfree inclass.“还没有”、“尚未”.
8.1cant seeclearwithout myglasses
9.Howwonderful heplayed footballHaveyou finishedyour homework yetlO.Li Hongdoesn*t studyascare asTom.I havealready finishedmyhomework.
11.Look outside!It israiningheavyHe hasntfinished his homeworkyet.练习
12.On Saturdaychildren playin theparkhappy.
一、选词填空
13.1work hardbecause Ireallike thisjob.
1.My fatherisa teacher.He teaches
14.Li Liefell offthe bike,butluck heEnglishvery.good,wellwasntbad hurt
2.luck,I didin theexam.
15.Youmustspeak tothe oldmenbad,badlypolite
3.The sunis.it isshining.bright,brightly
四、给出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级
4.Mr Wanggoesto school as.Hegood muchgoesto schoolby bike,usual,usuallywell many
5.The problemis sothat theycan workbadillit outeasy,easilybadly little
6.Lucy is very inclass.She doesfar_______________everythingcareful,carefully
一、选择填空
7.The teacheralways talksin avoice1Kate isnot as as Jim.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.much tallerThe harder,the better D.The hard,the good2English is as asChinese.15you are,mistakes youllmake.A.more importantB.most importantA.The morecarefully,the fewerC.important D.the mostimportant3The B.The morecareful,the fewericein thelake is asasit wasC.The mostcarefully,the fewestbefore.D.The mostcareful,the fewestA.thin B.thinner C.thinnest D.the thinnest16Which subjectis_____English ormaths4Bob neverdoes hishomework Mary.A.difficult B.the most difficultHe makeslots ofmistakes.C.most difficultD.more difficult17IA.so carefulas B.as carefully as wasfeeling tiredlast night,so Iwent tobed thanC.carefullyasD.as carefulas5The horseusual.is oldand cannotrun itdid.A.early B.earlier C.late D.later18WhichA.as fasteras B.so fastthanis,this oneor that oneC.as fast asA.big B.biger C.bigger D.biggest19Lily6Toms shoesare than hers.is one of thetwo girls.A.more cheapB.much cheaperA.taller B.the tallerC.the tallestD.tall20OfC.more cheaperD.cheapestthe twoskirt,the redone is.7An elephantis thana tiger.A.the nicestB.the nicerC.nice D.nicer21TheA.heavy B.heavyerworld isbecoming astheC.heavier D.the heaviestpopulationis growing.81can typethan I can writeby hand.A.crowd andcrowdA.fast B.much fasterB.more and more crowedC.more fasterD.fastestC.crowdeder andcrowdeder9IthinkHarbin is than Qingdao.D.crowdedly andcrowdedlyA.interesting B.much moreinteresting C.22China isbecoming.much interestingD.the mostinterestingA.strong andstrong10China isthan any other countryinB.stronger andstrongerAsia.A.largest B.much bigC.larger D.C.more andmore strongbiggest11Shanghai isthan cityin AustraliaD.more strongandmorestrongA.bigger,any other B.biggest,anyother23The littleboy is gettingC.bigger,any D.biggest,any otherA.long andlong B.tall andtall12The populationof Tianjinis thanC.longer andlonger D.taller andtallerthat ofShanghai.24My sisteristhanI.A.larger B.less C.small D.fewer
13.IfA.two yearsold.B.two yearsolderyou want to keepfit,youd bettereat more我的C.old two years D.older twoyears25vegetable andmeat.房子比他们的大三倍A.few B.little C.less D.fewerA.My roomisasthree timesbig astheirs.14Remember boysand girls,you work,theB.My roomisasfour timesbig astheirs.result youwill get.C.My roomis three times asbig astheirs.A.The better,the harderB.harder,the betterCD.My roomis fourtimes asbig astheirs.26Smith isof thethree.is terriblyill.We*dbettersend himtothehospitalA.the tallestB.most tallC.taller D.tall asas wecan.
27.This islibrary inour city.A.slowly B.quickly C.quick D.soonA.big B.bigger CbiggestD.the biggest39Each yearlots ofvisitors cometo China
28.Hainan Islandis thesecond islandin because it iscountry.China.A.so abeautiful B.very abeautifulA.large B.larger C.largest D.most largeC.such beautifula D.so beautifula
40129.October15th wasone ofdays in,want tosee youright now.Can youcome asasShengzhou-V wassent upsuccessrully.possibleA.exciting B.the mostexciting A.many B.much C.late D.soon41IfC.more excitingD.most excitingyouwanttolearn English well,you mustuseitas30English is one of the at school.as possible.A.most difficultsubjectA.often B.long C.hard D.soon.42It isB.mostdifficultsubjectsnothing serious.YouVe justcaught acold.C.more difficultsubjectA.a bitB.a littleC.a bitof D.a littleofD.more difficultsubjects31Nobody43The letterfrom myaunt wasshort.can catchup withJim.He alwaysruns inourThere wasntnews.class.A.many B.much C.a fewD.few44ThisA.faster B.fastestskirt islarge forme.CouldC.more slowlyD.most slowly32Thisyou showme onebookis veryand I am init.A.too much,the otherB.much too,another.A.interest,interest B.interesting,interestedC.too much,other D.much too,the otherC.interested,interesting
45.You wantsandwich,don*t youD.interested,interestedA.otherB.another C.the otherD.other46-Do33Li Leidid quitein theEnglishyou haveenough mento carriesthese chairscompetition.I dideven.—No,we needmen.A.better,well B.good,betterA.more twoB.two another C.two more47IfC.well,betterD.well,good34Theyou wantto booka round-trip,you11!have tonumberof thestudents inour schoolis twiceaspay$
30._as thatof theirs.It is
3000.A.more B.anotherC.the otherD.otherA.many B.much C.big D.small35If he48Youmustkeep youreyes whenyouis,hell beat worktomorrow.do eyeexercises.A.enough wellB.enough goodA.close B.open C.closed D.opened49IfsC.well enoughD.good enoughtwelveoclock atnight,but heis working.36There isfood here.Well havetoA.already B.ever C.still D.yetbuy some.A.much B.some C.no D.any
37.Lets goand havea drink.We havegot timebeforethe trainleaves.A.little B.few C.a littleD.a few38Tom陈说句主语疑问句尾主语例句this,that itThis isyour brother,isn*t itThese,those theyThese arenot books,are theyoneone,he Onecantbealways young,can one/hesomething,anythingitNothing isserious,is iteverything,nothingEverything seemsall right,doesnt iteverybody,everyoneEveryone knowsthis,don*t they/doesnt hesomebody,someoneNobody likesto losemoney,does heanybody,anyonethey,he Noone came,did theynobody,no one,noneeither,neithereach of they,he Eachof theboys hadan apple,didnt he/they或somenone ofIt they,youNone of the foodwas delicious,was itSomeof themen havecome back,havent theyNeitheryou norI amwrong,are weor,and,neither...nor,复数代词Both Tomand Jackcame,didnt theyeither...or,both...and notonly...but alsonot...but等连接的并列主语不定式,动名词,从To learnEnglishwellisnt easy,is itSwimming isitgreatfun,isn*t it句或词组复数代词The poorhad noright tospeak atthat time,did they形容词表达一类人the+引起的句子there thereTherestands ahouse anda lotof trees,doesnt they选择填空
6.—Thats wrong,isn*t it—1_________________.Jim isa driver,A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,it isnt.A.does heB.doesnt heC.isheD.isnt heC.No,it is.D.Yes,it was.
2.Youhavea sportsmeeting everyyear,___
7.Lets takea shortrest,_______A.do weB.arent weA.have youB.do youC.will youD.shall weC.havent youD.dont you
8.Five-year-old childrenare tooyoung to go to3_.He hasnever watchedsuch animportantschool,___________theymatch,_____heA.are B.aren*t C.were D.haveA.hasnt B.has C.is D.isnt
9.Hundreds ofpeople losttheir livesin the
4.They haveto workat once,______theyaccident,_______theyA.have B.haven*t C.do D.dontA.dont B.didnt C.do D.did lO.There isnt5________________________.She oftenfeelsany breadonthetable,__________________tired,_____________________sheA.isnt thereB.is there
9.There aremany soldiersover there,*C.has thereD.is itlO.He canskate,
11.Mr Kingcan notspeak Chinese,he
11.My parentscan playchess,A.doesnt B.does C.cant D.can
12.Theywillwork onthe farm,
12.Lily didntcometo school,did she_________..She wasill in bed.
13.My parentswill visitmy grandparentsnextA.No,she didB.Yes,she did.Monday,C.No,she didnt.D.Yes,she didnt
14.They havewritten ninebooks since1995,
13.—She isntateacher,is she9—,She worksin ahospital.15,Thewomanhas alreadyfound herson.,A.No,she isB.Yes,she is.9C.No,she isn*t.D.Yes,she isnt
16.They havethree balls,
14.Lily lookslike Lucy,
17.Jack hastwo sister,A.is LilyB.isnt she
18.Theyhavesix classesevery day,C.does LillyD.doesnt she
19.Tom has lunch athome,
15.Tom oftenhaslunchatschool,
20.The studentshada goodtimelastA.doesnt TomB.doesnt heSunday,C.does TomD.doesnt he
21.We haveto finishit,
16.Your familyhas nocolour TVit
22.The workershad totake thefirst bus,A.hasnt B.doesnt C.is D.has
917.You couldhardly believewhat hehad
23.Youhadbetter stayathometoday,said,you9A.could B.couldnt C.can D.were___________________•
18.—You don*t smoke,do you
24.We cleanour classroom every day,9A.Yes,I dontB.No,I do
25.He watchesTV onSaturday evening,C.No,I dontD.Yes,I am.9
二、完毕下列反意疑问句.
26.The boysoften playfootball onthe
1.You arelate,playground,
2.He ison time,
27.The singerswent toH.K yesterday,
3.They werein theclassroom justnow,
928.They studiedhard lastyear,9*
94.She wasten yearsold lastyear
29.They plantedmany treeslast month,*
9.They aregoing hikingnext Sunday,
530.This penis yours,
31.That wasa wonderfulfilm,.That catis runningup thetree.
632.Everything isready,.Ann isgoing tohelp mewith myEnglish
733.There isnothing wrongwith theradio,There issome waterin thebottle,
8934.He didlittle homeworkyesterday,9感慨句
35.Youd like some coffee,感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等强烈
36.Letfs havea rest,
37.Let usread thetext,的感情的句子
38.Doni readinbed,感慨句的构成
39.Stop laughing,形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
1.How+
40.Hehastogo there ateight,How beautifulit is!
41.Hehasnever beento Beijing,
42.She can形容词主语谓语hardly speak,How fasthe runs!
43.Few peopleknow herhere
44.His mother副词主语谓语was unhappywhen sheheard thenews,形容词+单数可数名词+主语+
2.What+a/an+
44.She dislikeswatching footballmatch谓语!9What abeautiful flowerit is!
46.Heusedto swimin theriver,形容词单数可数名词主语谓语
47.1think yourbrother isright,
48.1dont thinkWhat a goodgirl she is!选择疑问句he willgothere,What aninteresting bookit is.选择疑问句说话人对问题提出两个或两个形容词+复数名词或不可数名词+
3.What+以上的选项,让对方选择回答其构造是一主语+谓语!般疑问句或特殊疑问句+什选择部分,朗What cleverstudents theyare!诵时,前面用升调,最终一种选项用降调回形容词复数名词主语谓语!答时须选择回答,不能用或回答例yes no如What fine weather it is!形容词不可数名词主语谓语
1.-Would youlike somecoffee ortea
一、把下列句子改为感慨句—I wouldlikesomecoffee.
1.The presentis very nice.
2.--Is shegoing tostay inBeijing orinGuangzhou
2.Its a verynicepresents—She isgoing tostay inBeijing.
3.—Which isheavier,a horseor adog
3.We havefineweathertoday.-A horseis.
一、把下列句子改为选择疑问句
4.The girlis workinghard.
1.He isa student..a teacherheastudentateacher
5.Tom didvery well.
2.He likesapples,pears
6.He doeshishomeworkvery carefully.
3.They gotoschoolby bike.by busswimming
7.The weatherin Hainanis warmin winter.
5.He iswriting,reading
4.The boyswent fishingyesterday,went
8.The bagisveryheavy.
9.She hasvery longlegs.词时可放在名词之前或之后;修饰形容词、
二、选择填空副词和动词时一定要放在这些词之后.
1.wonderful worldit is!I hopeIcanlive longer.A.What aB.How aC.What D.HowThey haveenough moneyto buy the car.They
2.weather itis!have moneyenough tobuythecar.The holeisA.What afine B.How finelargeenough.C.What fineD.How finethe只作后置定语,修饰疑问代词d.else what,who,
3.exciting TVplay itis!和不定代词whom,whose something,A.What aB.What ananything,nothing,somebody,anybody nobodyC.How aD.How等;(作副词时,修饰疑问副词else when,
4.useful workthey havedone!等放在其后)where Whatelse canyou doA.What aB.What C.What anD.HowIs thereanyone else
5.nice shoesshe is wearing!形容词短语作定语时必须放在它所修饰的e.A.What aB.What C.How aD.How词的背面
6.beautiful gardenitis!All countries,big andsmall,should beequal.A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
7.nice任何国家,无论大小,一律平等.picture yougave me!表达计量(长、宽、高、深)及年龄的形容A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
8.fun wef.词,应放在对应的名词之后had thatday.A.What aB.What C.How aD.How
2.作表语
9.delicious food!在系动词和半系动词(感到),(看feel lookA.What aB.What C.How aD.How
10.good a起来),(听起来),(闻起来),sound smellstudentsheis!(尝起来),(变成)(变taste becomegetA.WhataB.What C.How aD.How特殊句成),turn(变成),fall(变成),seem式:形容词单数可数名词+主语+(似乎,好象)后,用形容词作表语How++a/an+He is谓语!young.I feelvery tired.形容词That soundsinteresting.
一、形容词在句子中的作用及位置He fallsill.作宾语补足语
3.作定语
1.
二、部You shouldkeep yourroomeveryday.形容词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的词的a.分形容词只作定语或只作表语前面;(英语中大部分形容词既可作定语也可作表I haveagoodbook.语,但部分形容词只作定语或只作表语
1.He isa strangeman.只能作表语的形容词形容词修饰不定代词由b.some,any,every,独自的,胆怯的,睡着的,alone afraidasleep构成时要放在不定代词no+thing,one,body醒着的,活者的,生病的,健awake aliveill well之后;康的,快乐的,不能的、不会glad unableHehas somethingimportant totell you.There is的,胆怯;frightened修饰名nothing interestingin thebook,c.enough只能作定语的形容词
4.小的唯一的,木质的,little,only woodenusefulmore usefulmost usefulwoolen羊毛质的,elder年长的和复合形容词careful morecareful mostcareful说英语的,善良important moreimportant mostimportantEnglish-speaking kind-hearted的,man-made人造的,take-away可以带走的interesting moreinteresting mostinteresting
三、貌似副词的形容词difficult moredifficult mostdifficult下列单词词尾有ly,但它们是形容词不是副different moredifferent mostdifferent词:lonely,friendly,lively,lovely dangerousmore dangerousmost dangerous
四、有些动词的过去分词能当形容词使用,如.有些词尾以结尾的少数双音3er,re,ow,leworried,surprised,excited,interested,broken,节词+er,estlost.原级比较级最级IWJ
五、某些常用形容词的辨析clever cleverercleverest独自的,指形体上孤单一人alonenarrow narrowernarrowest孤单的,指精神上感到寂寞simple simplersimplest生病的,快乐的,只能作表语,生ill eladsick quietquieter quietest病的,happy快乐的,既可作表语,也可作定polite politerpolitest语;common commonercommon
①(形容词)健康的,只能作表语;well
4.某些单音节词在其前面+more构成比较级,
②(副词)好(地),作状语+构成最高级,如most好(的)(形容词),作表语和定语good原级比较级最局级
六、形容词的比较等级tired moretired mosttired
(一)比较等级的构成pleased morepleased mostpleased单音节词和少数双音节词,在词尾+构成
1.right moreright moreright比较级,+构成最高级real morereal morereal构成措施原级比较级最高级glad moreglad mostglad不规则变化的比较级,最高级一般在词尾tall tallertallest原级比较级最高级+er,est shortshorter shortest以不发音的e nicenicer nicestgood betterbest结尾的well+r,st largelarger largest重读闭音节、big biggerbiggest badworse worst词尾只有一种fat fatterfattestbadly辅音字母,双illthin thinnerthinnest写这个辅音字hot hotterhottestmany more most母再much+er,est wetwetter wettest以辅音字母little lessleast+y busybusier busiestfarfarther farthest结尾的,先把y happyhappier happiest改为i,再+er,dirty dirtierdirtiest
(二)比较等级的使用方法est heavyheavier heaviest原级的常用句形构造
1.部分双音节词和多音节词,在其前面
2.甲+原级+乙构成比较级,+构成最高级+be+as+as+moremostDo原级比较级最级FWJ表达甲乙两者程度相似体)(范围)短语Iamas oldas he/in)甲原级+乙表达”……是……中最……的2o+be+not+as/so++asLi Lie is the best studentof all表达甲不如乙Iamnot as/so strongas heLi Lieis thebeststudent in his class比较级的常用句形构造(两者比较用比较级
4.be+the++ofthetwo+....表达倍数的句形4表达“甲是两者中较……的”)甲倍数+原级+乙X+be++as+asTom isthe tallerofthetwo boys.The treeis twiceas tallas thatone.)比较级+比较级表达越来越.
5.and+・・・・・这棵树比那棵树高一倍或这棵树的高是那The weatherisgettingcolder andcolder.棵树的两倍6).the+比较级,the+比较级表达越・・・越・・・2)甲+be+倍数+比较级+than+乙The morecareful you are,the fewermistakes youThe treeis twicetallerthanthatone.take.这棵树比那棵树高两倍
七、形容词的排列次序)特殊疑问词比较级+甲乙
7.+be+or当名词由两个以上的形容词修饰时,这些形(比Which isheaviest,the horseor thesheep容词的排列一般遵照如下规则较级前可用much,a little,a lot,far,even,any,)限定词,包括冠词、指示代词、形容词性1修饰)still,no,a greatdeal.物主代词、名词所有格、数词等.最高级的常用句形构造3)表达观点的描绘性形容词,2eg.fine,beautiful,interesting)主语最高级+单数名词(群1+be+the++of)表达大小、长短、高下及形状的形容词,3eg.)特殊疑问词最高级+甲,乙丙3+be+the+ortall,high,round4)表达年龄、新、旧的形容词,eg.young,old,once,twice,threetimesa day/week...,everyday/week/month/year,again andagain,at times,newnow andthen,not...any more,not...any longer)表达颜色的形容词,5red,black,
(五)程度副词)表达国籍、地区、出处的形容词(名词)6quite,rather,very,much,very much,a lot,a little,Japanese,Americana bit,enough,hardly,almost)表达材料的形容词,如等为了7stone,silk
(六)疑问副词(一般用于特殊疑问句)记忆此规则,特编一句话限观形龄色国材how,where,when,why(县官行令谢国才)This townhasafine old
(七)连接副词(引导主语、宾语或表语从句)这座城镇有一座很不错的古老的stone bridge.how,where,when,why,whether石桥()关系副词(引导定语从句)A副词
四、副词的作用how,where,when,why
(一)修饰动词,作状语eg.
一、副词的定义He walkedquietly intohis bedroom.表达行为特性或性状特性的词叫副词副词
(二)修饰形容词,作状语用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,阐明时间、地点、程度、或方式等概念Li lieiswearingavery beautiful coat.
二、副词的构成
(三)修饰副词,作状语
(一)某些副词自身就是副词;
(二)now,hereYou walktoo slowly.某些副词由形容词词尾构成+ly
(四)作表语How longwill shebe awaycareful—carefully;lucky—luckily terrible—
(五)作定语terribly true-truly polite—politelyThe peoplehere arevery kindto me.
(三)与名词或形容词同形的副词today,
五、副词的位置tomorrow,late,fast.
(一)多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词
三、副词的分类背面,假如是及物动词,一般就放在宾语背面
(一)时间副词Eg.She isjumping happily.onow,today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,agoThe boyis doinghishomeworkcarefully.Just now,the daybefore yesterday,the dayafter
(二)时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般tomorrow,early,late,then,soon,immediately,放在句末,如既有时间副词又有地点副词,则still,already,just,yet先地点后时间
(二)地点副词He playedfootball onthe playgroundhere,there,home,abroad,above,upstairs,yesterday afternoon.outside downstairs,everywhere,behind,back
(三)频度副词一般都放在动词、情态动be
(三)方式副词词、第一种助动词之后,行为动词之前Hehard,well,fast,badly,brightly,certainly,clearly,always goestoschoolby bike.deeply,early,easily,especially,happily,loudly,She isoften latefor school.luckily,nearly,noisily,politely,quickly,really,
(四)程度副词修饰动词时,与频度副词相safely,slowly,strongly,suddenly,widely似,修饰形容词或副词时,放在它所修饰的词
(四)频度副词的前面但除夕卜enoum very much Idontoalways,usually,often,sometimes,ever,never,so beautifulquiteagree withyou.是形容词,修饰名词,但名词前可有She isverybeautiful.such形容词定语如such abeautiful girl(放在所修饰的词之后)The holeisbigenough.()修饰的形容词后可以有一种单(放在句末)2so a/an+I likeapples verymuch.数可数名词如
(五)疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首,连so beautifula girl()假如名词前有贝接副词、关系副词一般放在从句的句首3many,much,few,littleWhy用ij so.so manybooks.are youoften latefor school也(不)
3.also,too,either,as wellCanyou tellme whyyouareoften latefor用于肯定句;用语否认also,too,as welleitherschool局常放于动词、情态动词、第助动also,be
(六)有少数副词在句中的位置非常灵活,词之后,行为动词之前常放于too,as well常放在与它们关系亲密的词前如和even句末,但前常用逗号隔开;放在否too either如only o认句句末eg:他只会回Hecanonly answerthe question.He ishaving an English lesson.答这个问题She isalso having anEnglish lesson.只有他会Only hecan answerthe question.She ishaving anEnglish lesson,too.回答这个问题She ishaving anEnglish lessonas well.
六、副词的比较等级He isnthavinganEnglishlesson.She isnteither.
(一)副词比较等级的构成
3.ago beforeafter later规则副词比较等级的构成措施与形容词的比典只用于一般过去时,放在“段时间”之后,较等级的构成措施相似以形容词词尾+ly表达从目前算起的时间之前构成的副词,其比较级和最高级分别在前面构成(但不规则变化的He finishedhis workthree daysago+more,mostbadly-worse-worst除外)before后接“点时间”,可用于任何时态
(二)副词比较等级的使用方法副词比较级We hopeto gethome before4oclock.和最高级的使用方法跟形容词比较级和最高(不接时间),常用于目前完毕时before级的使用方法基本相似但副词最高级前面Ihavenever seensuch amoving filmbefore可以省略掉其谓语动词不是动词,而the.be放在“段时间”之后,常用于宾语从句before是行为动词,同步要注意使用原级not as/so+中,与过去完毕时连用句形+asHe saidhe finishedhis workthree daysbeforeHe is.as fast as you.Heisnot as fast as you.He之后”放在“段时间”之后,用later”……runs asfastasyou.于“段时间放+later:three hourslater after而不是He doesntrun asfastasyou Heruns not在“段时间”之前,“段时间”两个词after+
七、某些常用形容词或副词的使asfastasyou.组都常用于一般过去时用方法辨析与表达“很”,“非
1.verymuch(“时间段”,“点时间”常用in+after+常”用于修饰形容词或副词的原级,very于未来时)用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,修饰much与much tootoo much动词要用或much verymuch.修饰形容词和副词muchtoo与表达“如此,“这样,那么()
2.so such1是副词,修饰形容词或副词如so。
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