2025年高中英语必修二核心知识点梳理与备考攻略

高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit1Cultural Relics重点短语

1.属于作为回报处在交战状态search of寻belong toin returnfor atwar in找少于而不是「除了看起来像less thanrather than0the thanlook like—….就…拆开除了hardly...when..=no sooner…than takeapart apartfrom对…评价很高在审判中二故意think highlyof ontrial bydesign onpurpose令某人吃惊的是…对…感到吃to onesamazement beamazed at...惊关怀；在意同意消除某人的疑虑care aboutagree withremove onesdoubt…用…装饰偶尔在午夜decorate..with bychance=by accidentat midnight想做某事…认为…是…fancy doing....fancy sbto be/as...句型

2.is毫无疑问…is1There nodoubt that…There doubtwhether...有疑问的使用方法正在做某事…这时2when bedoing....when...将要做某事...这时be about to do...when....刚做完某事…这时had just done...when...同一范围3China islarger thanany othercountry in the world.Greece.不——样范围She runsfaster thanany manin的使用方法4the way省略The wayhe explainedto uswas quitesimple,that/which/The wayhe explainedthe sentenceto uswas notdifficult.省略that/in which/的使用方法5worth很值得做某事be wellworth doing sth二be worthyto be done beworthy ofbeing doneItsworthwhile to do sth=its worthwhiledoing sth疑问词+构造，在句中做主语.宾语.表语；6tdoHow td it is aquestion.I dontknow whatto donext.做形式主语7it句型it issaid that..../it isreported that.../it canbe provedthat.../it isevidentthat.../.二某it iswell knownthat.what iswell knownis that...it occurs to sbthat…人忽然想起....主谓一致8rather than/as wellas/with/together with/along withHerather than they jsgoing tohelp us.They ratherthan heare going tohelp us.引导主语从句；在从句中作主语9whatWhat he has saidis ofgreat importance.What happenedto himremained unknown.Unit2The OlympicGames重点短语

1.代表；象征显眼，突出stand forstand outevery fouryears=every fourthyear每四年参与在…中起作用take partin playa part/role in...as amatter offact二实际上in fact承认做了某事被容admit doing/having done/that-clause beadmitted to/into许进入/录取为某物和某人竞争compete with/against sbfor sthvolunteer to do自愿做某事sth发生二替代二替take placetake theplace ofreplace inplace of instead of代负责..由…负责in chargeofin the chargeof..charge sbwith sth=accuse因..指控某人免费被容许做sb ofsth freeof chargebe allowedto domake a和某人至达协议就某事bargain with sb.U bargainwithsbover/about/for sth与某人讨价还价一种接一种跌倒听说one afteranother falldown hearof change变化主意捡起/用车接/学会重点知识点ones mindpick up

2.）的使用方法（使用方法相似的动词doing=1deserve need/want/require需要….）need/want/require to be donedeserve应当做/值得做deserve doing=deserve值得…to do sth to bedone（表被动意义）二deservesdoing Yoursuggestion deservesto beconsideredconsidering.）参与有组织的，重大的活动2take partin参与正在进行的活动join in参与团体，党派和组织join join the army;join theparty出席，参与，后金艮等attend meeting,wedding,class,course）助动词//情态动词+主语表达”…也不这样”3nor/neither+beI havenever beenabroad,and neither/nor hashe.If youdont goto theparty,nor willI.汁He isa diligentstudent,and shedoesnt likemusic.S iswith me./It isthe samewith me.）的使用方法4as...as...He isas tallas hisbrother.…像…那样；正如as+adj.+a/an+n+as…/as+many/much+n.+asHe isas gooda teacheras mybrother.Unit3Computers重点短语

1.有/无共同之处have something/nothing incommon compare..with....比较根据从.…起go通过as as和according tofrom…on..by wellas well也成果是由于…导致起因于as a result asaresultof resultin resultfrom做某事的措施在某种程度上the wayto do/of doing sth ina wayinthe挡道way绝不在某人的协助下in noway withthe helpof sb=with sbshelp deal处理with实现目的申请应用于achieve/reach thegoal applyfor applyto watch看守;监视对..着迷…处理措施over bvcrazy abouta solutionto afterall毕竟由….构成实现good好好运consist ofcome truemake useof用泄露，捐赠give away情不自禁做某事二going伴cant helpdoing sthas timegoes bywith timeby随时间的流逝重点知识点

2.主语+1be+adj+todoThe questionis easyto answer.的区另2risc/arise/Qrousc/raisa ij单词词性及意义过去式过去分词目前分词出现，发生arise4arose arisenarising.唤醒，激起arouse arousedaroused arousingrise%升起，上升risingrose risenraise.举起，喂养raised raisedraising.状语从句的省略3在等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句when,while,if,unless,though,once的主语一致，且从句中的谓语具有动词时，为了使句子简洁，可省略从句中的be主语和动词be

①While playinginthesnow,the twopandas hadgreat fun.

②Unless invited,hehasdecided notto attendthat activity.Unit4Wildlife protection重点短语

1.灭绝和平地在危险中不管；不顾die outin peacein dangerregardless of如释重负使某人欣慰的是…保in reliefto onesrelief protect…from护…免受忽然大笑burst intolaughter=burst outlaughing payattention to注意doing sth对…做出反应respond to sth=in responsetobeconcerned about关怀……减少了/到…在减少/增长中decrease by/t onthe decrease/increase without残忍的任由…的摆布怜悯mercy atthe mercyof showmercy to have mercyon对…表达怜悯certain——定能…二确定地形it isthat...for certainfor surecome intobeing成；产生许多根据依托a numberof accordingto dependon havean effecton...对…有影响二在某人的协助下表目的/成with oneshelp withthe helpof sbso that果成功的做某事继承某事succeed in doingsthsucceed to sth正在被建设/讨论正在被使用under construction/discussion inuse二忙于做某事be employedin doingsth employoneself indoingsth二对…有害do harmto sthbe harmfultosththere isno harmindoing做某事无害sth被用来做…过去常常做.习惯be usedtodosth usedtosthbe usedto doingsth于做某事工过不了多久…就会…t wontbe longbefore...take采用措施做某事measures todosth重点知识点

2.）的搭配相继死亡灭绝1die die off dieout因…而死消失；慢慢变弱渐弱；平息dieof/from dieaway diedown）的复合构造介词短语/目前分词/过2with with+n/pron+adj/adv/去分词/不定式go（未来）With alot ofproblems tosettle,she cantout.（积极.进彳亍）With timegoing by,he isgetting alongwell withhis English.（被动，完毕）With thework done,he cango out.Unit5Music重点短语

1.梦想做…二二dream of/abouttobe honesthonestly speakingto tellthe什说实话uth（）认为…有重要性止匕夕卜attach importanceto...in additionin additionto除了形成…习惯以…形式大概form thehabit of..intheform of...or sosort分类out假装做pretend todo/tobedoing/tohavedone/that-clause・・play戏弄jokes on用现金挣钱谋生依托in cashearn moneyearn onesliving relyon Youcan rely你可以相信/指望…熟悉..on itthat…be familiarwith...be为…所熟悉familiar to..简言之对…敏感最重要；首先in briefbe sensitiveto...above all感谢做了某事假如….我appreciate doingsth Iwould appreciateit if...将不胜感谢…出故障提出构成；编造就…到达一致go wrongcome upwith makeup agreeon与…互换令某人吃惊的是相反的是stoones surprise0nthecontrary whats并且状况一般如此more asis oftenthe case允诺；有…的但愿；有但愿的；有前途的promise promising重点知识点

2.）的搭配闯入从…中脱离1break break into breakaway from分裂；解体爆发打断；插嘴出故障break upbreak outbreakinbreak down）的使用方法2as if It looksas ifitisgoingtorain.（虚拟语气与目前事实相反）

1.He treatsme as ifIwere astranger.（虚拟语气与过

2.He talkedabout Romeasifhe hadbeen therebefore.去事实相反）。