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小学英语语法点复习归纳
一、名词复数规则
1.一般状况下,直接加-s,如book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s、x、sh ch结尾,力口一es,如bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数man-,woman-,policeman-policewoman-,mouse-child-foot-,.tooth-fish-,people-,Chinese-,Japanese-I himthis herwatchthat photodiary dayfoot bookdress toothsheep boxstrawberry thiefyo-yo peachsandwich tomatopotato paperjuicewater milkrice teaporkmutton
二、一般目前时
1.重点句子特性;以及第三人称动词的变化原则
2.句子出现的时间标志为often,usually,everyday,…等词汇
3.动词变化规则
1.一般状况下,直接加-s,如cook-cooks,milk-milks,climbs,cleans
2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,力口一es,如guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如study-studies专题练习:.写出一下东西的第三人称单数形式:drink________go______stay________makelook havepass carrycomewatch plantflystudy brushdo teach二.用所给单词的对的形式填空
1.He oftenhave dinnerat home.
2.Daniel andTommy bein ClassOne.
3.Wenot watchTV onMonday.
4.Nick notgo tothe zooon Sunday.
5.they likethe WorldCup
6.What theyoften doon Saturdays
7.your parentsreadnewspapers everyday
8.The girlteachus Englishon Sundays.
9.She andItake awalk togetherevery evening.
10.There besome waterin thebottle.
11.Mike likecooking.
12.They havethe samehobby.
13.My auntlook afterher babycarefully.
14.You alwaysdo yourhomework well.
15.I beill.I mstaying inbed.
16.She goto schoolfrom Mondayto Friday.
17.Liu Taodo notlike PE.
18.The childoften watchTV in the evening.
19.Su Haiand SuYanghave eightlessons thisterm.
20.What daybe ittoday
三、目前进行时
1.概念表达正在进行的动作2重点时间标志词汇now,look,listen(放句子开头)
3.句型构造be+动词ing.
4.动词+ing变化规则1).一般状况下,直接加ing,如cook-cooking,playing,watching2).以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting3,假如末尾是一种元音字母和一种辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如run-running,stop-stopping,
一、写出下列动词的目前分词play runswim makegolike writeskiread havesing danceputsee buylovelive takecome getstopsit beginshop
二、用所给的动词的对的形式填空
1.The boydraw apicture now.
2.Listen.Some girlssingin the classroom.
3.My mothercooksome nice food now.
4.What youdonow
5.Look.Theyhave anEnglish lesson.
6.They not,water theflowers now.
7.Look!the girlsdanceintheclassroom.
8.What isour granddaughterdoing Shelistento music.
9.It s5o clocknow.Wehavesupper now
10.Helenwashclothes Yes,she is.
四、一般未来时
1.概念表达未来或则即将要发生的事情
2.句型构造begoing to二例子句型I amgoing toXiaMen next month
3.句子重点时间标志词汇nextmonth/day/year/weekend,soon,tomorrow
五、一般过去时
1.概念表达发生在过去的事情或则动作
3.动词过去式变化规则
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如jump-jumped,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如taste-tasted,
3.末尾只有一种元音字母和一种辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加一ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如study-studied
5.不规贝I」动词过去式am/is-,are-,do-,see-_________,say-________,give-________,get-_________,go-__________,come-_______,have-_________eat-_________,take-_________,run-_________,sing-_______,put-__________,make-_________,read-_________,write-______,draw-________,drink-______,fly-__________,ride-__________,speak-_______________,sweep-_______,swim-_______,sit-_________p1ant________p1ay_______does_________dance________taste_________put_______throw________kick______________pass_________
一、用be动词的合适形式填空
1.I atschool justnow.
2.He atthe camplast week.
3.We studentstwo yearsago.
4.They on the farma momentago.
5.Yang Lingeleven yearsold lastyear.
6.There anapple onthe plateyesterday.
7.There somemilk inthe fridgeon Sunday.
8.The mobilephone onthe sofayesterday evening二.用所给动词的对的形式填空
1.He livein Wuxitwo yearsago.
2.The cateat abird lastnight.
3.We havea partylast Halloween.
4.Nancy pickup orangesonthefarm lastweek.
5.I makea modelship withMike yesterday.
6.They playchess intheclassroomlast PElesson.
7.My mothercook anicefoodlast SpringFestival.
8.The girlssing anddance atthe party.
六、祈使句
1.概念表达祈求或命令他人做某事或不要做某事
2.例子Don tworry!This way,please!
七、Have、Has和There be构造
1.There be构造包括there is/there are/there was/there were
3.和have、has had的区别:1There be句型表达2在there be句型中,如有几件物品,be动词根据近来be动词的那个名词决定例如There isa closetand twoend tablesin mybedroom.3have表达4在have之前必然有一种某人,例如I havea book.。
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