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翻译题复习措施及其环节(千万为小看翻译题,斐然这种题型分值不高,不过诞又敢说这些分数他可以完全萩弃呢?其实翻译题要想程分坂粒易,吃逶历年真题)
1.每句翻译题朝涌二十遍
2.把翻译题整句话翻译成中文反复三次()
3.把翻译完的中文再翻译成英文,和原四答案对原
06.
1272.1f youhad followedmy advice/suggestion,you would not havebeen/putyourself in1Touble(听从了我的咫告,你就不会陷入麻烦).
73.With tearson herface,the ladywatched herinjured sonbeing sentintothesurgery/operation room.(看着她受伤的儿子被送迸手术室).
74.After theterrorist attack,tourists()were havebeensuggested/advised not to travelto thatcountry atthemoment.(被劝说临时不要去该国膑游).
75.1prefer tocommunicate withmy customersvia/with/through emailinsteadof/rather thantelephone(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).
76.Not untilthe deadlinedid hesend out(直到戳比日他才寄西)hisapplication form.
07.
682.The automanufacturers foundthemselves competingwith overseas/foreigncompanies formarket share(正在同外国企业竞争市扬的份额).
83.Only in the smalltown doeshe feelsecure andrelaxed(他才感到安全和衩松).信,stamp邮票,airmail航空信,parcel/package«,telegram/cable电报,rate费率,postage邮资,overweight超重,email电子邮件,reply答复,forward转发,cc;carbon copy,抄送bcc blindcarbon copy,subject主题,attach附件购扬扬景,11Store/department store商店,supermarket超市Shoppingcenter/shopping mall贝勾扬中叱,shop assistant售货尻discount/off打折,out ofstock卖完了,Bargain廉价货,style/sizc/color款式、大小、颜色,large/medium/small大号中号小号Exchange调换,a clearancesale清仓处理12天艺场景Climate乞候,weather forecast天乞预报,sunny晴天,clear up变晴moderate/Mild/agreeable温和白勺,cloudy朋天,shower/downpour阵雨/大雨Thunder/lightening打雷/闪电,windy/strong wind多风的/殛风,Snowstorm暴风雪foggy/dense/heavy fog雾天/浓雾,warm up转暖,wet,damp潮湿,humid潮湿get worse天乞恶化,unusual不一样导常的天乞,heavy snow大雪13,次食扬景Fast food快餐,fried food油炸食品,apple pie苹果派,Pizza此萨appetizer开胃菜,vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉,Soup滋,dessert甜点ice cream冰淇淋,Pudding布丁,seasoning调料,dish菜delicious/tasty/terrific好p乞,horrible/awful/disgusting难口乞,Waiter/waitress月艮务生menu菜单,chef厨师,Order点菜,book/make areservation预定tip小费,Fork/spoon/knife餐具,restaurant饭馆,cafeteria自助餐厅Schooldining hall学生食堂,eat out下馆子,full/done吃饱了Snack bar快餐小吃店,Let sgo butch/go50-50/split thebill AA制be ondiet节食,todays special今日特餐,specialty招牌菜French fires炸薯条,bacon熏肉,fried egg煎蛋bu廿er奶油,beverages沈料,orange juice橘子汁soft drink运水,mineral water矿泉水coffee咖啡ice-crcam冰淇淋,coffee pot咖啡壶,paper towel纸巾table cloth桌布,tea set茶具,dish课plate M,chopsticks餐力咖嘱饭篌子,soup spoon汤匙knife,toothpick牙签,curry ricefriedrice炒饭,watermelon西瓜,pear梨子peach桃子,cherry樱桃,apple苹果grape葡麴,salt盐,sugar糖sweet甜,bitter苦,dinner正餐breakfast早餐,lunch午餐,brunch早午餐steak牛排,well done全熟,medium五分熟rare三分熟,beer啤酒,brandy白兰他whisky威士忌meat肉,beef牛肉鸡肉chicken,mutton羊肉,bread面包noodles面条,vegetable蔬菜,sandwich三明治toast土司,hamburger汉堡,cake蛋糕旅游场景14:mountains山,deserts处漠,tropical rainforests热带雨林,沙滩historical interest旅游胜地,beaches,coastal areas将海地区,river河流ake湖珀,public transport公投交通,海滩book theroommake areservation订房间,beachescredit card信用卡Visa维萨卡,MasterCard万事达,American Express美国运通hot springs温泉,waterfalls濠布,castle城堡swimming,diving潸水,跳水,surfing冲浪,15服装种类clothing衣服感称,costume老式服装;戏服,suit一套男,女)版tie()领带,jacket茄克衫,T-shirt行袖圆领汗衫(运动衫)pants trousers裤子;氏()裤,jeans牛仔裤,uniform第J月艮underwear undergarment内衣,stockings长统秣,down jacket羽缄服sweater毛衣,gloves手套,scarf围巾sandals凉鞋,slippers拖鞋,boots皮就sneakers二gym shoes运动鞋,running shoes跑步鞋sewing纫formal二spiffy正式:的,casual休闲的navy blue海军蓝的large大号白3,中号的紧的medium,small号Hmtight,loose二baggy宽松的,wool羊毛毛线cotton棉制,harsh chemicals剌激性化学移质,striped带条纹的写作熏习措施及其环节)
1.每两天背诵一篇作文,默写,和原文对原(每篇文章反复默写三遍,注意书写现花
2.圈山精品词汇,词组和句式并重点背痛,反复背诵,用这些高级词汇替代初级词汇,增长作文亮点,把这些句式运用亍四六级考区中作文
11.With thepolicy ofexpanding recruitment of higher education andfiercecompetition ofjob-hunting market,the unemploymentof college graduates isbecomingthe hotissue of the wholesociety.The collegegraduates constantlycomplain about beingrejected bysome promisingcompany in the job-huntingmarket.
2.Even mostjobs providedin the job-hunting declaredlyexcluded thegraduates,only welcomingthe experiencedemployees.Even worse,enteringfor thepost graduateexamination isbecoming anapproach toescaping theproblem of unemployment.
3.1s thatreally difficultfor collegegraduates tohunt jobsIn fact,theanswer might be no”.There arethree reasonsfor unemploymentof collegegraduates.The firstone is the deficiencyof practicalvocational skills andacademic knowledge.
4.The secondis theinappropriate evaluationof hisown valuein jobmarket.The thirdis theactually fiercecompetition resultingfrom thepolicy ofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducation.
5.To successfullycompete in thejobmarket asa collegegraduate,you mustworkhard tomaster theacademic andvocational skillsduring yourcollege life.Of course,consciously trainingyour practicalskills bytaking part-time jobwillbe advisable.
6.lot ofcollegegraduatesdesire to work atgovernmental institutionsin bigcities,and theyall wantto signup for the publicservant sexamination.Besides,many employersonly wantto takeon thosestudentswho havegood knowledgeand practicalskills.But manygraduates onlyhavetheoretical knowledge,but nopractical experiences.作文2l.In recentyears,the volunteeringspirit hasspread amongthe Chinesepeople,especially amongyoungsters.According toa survey,in,there wereabout1,700,000volunteers whooffered servicefor Olympic Games.
2.Actually,an increasingnumber ofpeople becomevolunteers everyyear inChina.Volunteering actionsare of tremendous benefitsto boththose inneedand the society.
3.Olympic Gamesare a good example.As isknown toall,volunteers playedanactive rolein BeijingOlympicGames.
4.Without them,it would be atough taskto holdthis un-precedent OlympicGames.Therefore,we cansay thatit wasthose volunteerswho ensuredthesuccess of these games.
5.As moderncollege students,we shouldget activelyinvolved involunteeringactivities.By participating,we canlearn howto workwell ina team,how toimproveour interpersonalskillsandorganizational ability.
6.Undoubtedly,all ofthese arecritical forour persongrowth.So,we shouldtakethis chanceto learnand togrow.161words作文31Every individualfaces the problemofchoosing anoccupation aftergraduatingfrom university,which isof greatimportance inones whole life.Anappropriate occupationmakes aman workwith vigor and zest.Besides,it isbeneficialfor boththe individualand thecountry.
2.To make an advisablechoice,a graduateshould takeinto accountat leasttwoaspects,namely,individual interestand thedemand ofthe society.30nly whenthe twoaspects areconnected,can aman showhis abilityandtalent to the bestadvantage.
4.1fthetwo factorsconflict,the former,in mostcases,should giveway to thelatter,for it is intereststhat stimulateones vigorand potentials.
5.1n regardto my choice inthe future,I wanttoworkas aninterpreter.I amkeen onlearning foreign languages,English inparticular.
6.Moreover,inthecontemporary society,international exchangein economyandculture hasbeen growingsignificantly.However,competent interpretersarefar fromenough.5o Iam determinedto bea qualifiedinterpretero169作文
41.It can be noticedthat alarge number of private schools ortrainingorganizations becomea newlandscape ineducation.When youread newspapers,when youwatch TV,when youwalk on the road,you willinevitablysee lotsof advertisementsabout private schools.
2.There areprivate schoolsmainly dealingwith foreignlanguages,computers,music andsports.However,is itagoodor badthing tohave so many privateschoolsAs acoin hastwo sides,so arethe private schools.On theone hand,privateschoolscan meetthe specialneeds ofthesocietyortheparticularrequirements ofpeople.On theother hand,they oftenbring peopleextraburden becauseof comparisonand competition.
5.When askedto decidewhetherwe shouldhave asociety withoutprivateschoolsorasociety withprivateschools,I willnot hesitatea momentto preferthe latter.
6.Although attendinga trainingcourse willresult inthe extracost orburden,it isoftremendousmerits inpreparing mywork andcultivating myskills.作文
51.Upon graduation,virtually allcollege studentswill confronttheproblemof thecareerchoice.It istruly atough choice.Students opinionsdiffer greatlyonthis issue.Some holdthat priorityshould begiven to their interestin jobs,butothers takethe attitudethat salary is the most criticalfactor influencingtheircareer choices.As tomyself,I preferthe latterview.A wellpaid jobexertsa tremendousfascination ona greatnumberofpeople,with noexceptionto me.
1.Although itmightbeimpossible tomeasure thevalue ofone sjob interms ofmoney,salary countsmost whenI choosemy futurecareer.In my view,ourcareer choiceslargely dependon howand wherewe have been broughtup.Icome froma poorurban familyand myparents wereboth laidoff workers.Inorder tofinance mytuition,they havebeen workinghard overthe pastfouryears.As theonly sonin myfamily,I haveto shoulderthe burdenof supportingmyfamily.In short,salaryis the firstand onlyconsideration inmychoiceofcareer.作文6HowWill OurLife Goon withoutInternet
1.1f askedwhether the Internet is the greatestdiscovery ofthe20thcentury,my answerwould beyes.The Internethas drawnthe worldclosertogether,realized countlessincredible dreams,and providedmodern peoplewith a greatmany conveniencesand abrilliant life.
2.Today,many peoplesimplyfeel theycannot livewithout theInternet.Governments publishtheir latestpolicies anddecisions onlinefor worldwiderecognition.Political campaignsare oftendone onlineto gainwider publicsupport.
3.Companies andenterprises resorttotheInternet formore businessopportunitiesand potentialcustomers homeand abroad.Universities andresearchersturn totheInternetif theyd seekinternational cooperationorfunding.
4.Common folkslike usalso relyonthecyber worldin variousways,forcommunication,entertainment,banking andshopping.The powerof theInternetis allpervasive,yet itsmany negativeeffects arealready visible.
5.For example,Internet addictstend towithdraw totheir ownfantasy worldratherthan communicatewith areal person.Children areexposed toonlinepornography andviolence.Internet fraudsare aneveryday occurrence.
6.In viewof allthis,you areadvised touse theInternet withwisdom.Keep itata safedistance andnever loseyourself.作文
71.Nowadays,going abroadfor studiesis enjoyinga strikingpopularity amongadolescents.Importance shouldbe attachedto studying abroad.
2.There area greatmany advantagesof studyingoverseas.First andforemost,living andstudyingabroadoffers studentsa differentperspectiveof theworld.On auniversity campus,international studentsare likelytoencounter theircounterparts fromvarious countriesand areasand areexposedto diverseideas andvalues.
3.What ismore,overseas experienceisthe best opportunityfor thereal-lifeuse offoreignlanguages.There isno betteropportunity toimprovesecond-language skillsthan livinginthecountry inwhich itis
84.It isabsolutely unfairthat thesechildren bedeprived ofthe righttoreceive education/be deniedthe rightto receiveeducation(被剥夺了受教育的权利).
85.Our yearsof hardwork areall invain,let alone/nottomention thelargeamount ofmoney wehave spent(更为琨我m花费的大量金钱了).
86.The problemsof blacksand womenhave receivedconsiderable publicattention/concern inrecent decades(近案几十年受到公众相称大的关行).
07.
1282.But formobile phones,our communicationwouldnot havebeenso efficientandconvenient.(我们的通信就不也许如此迅速和以便).
83.In handlingan embarrassingsituation,nothing ismore helpfulthan humor/a sense of humor(没有什幺比风趣更有你助的了).()
84.The ForeignMinister saidhe wasresigning,but herefused tomakefurther explanation/to furtherexplain why(他拒维琛入解释这样做的原因).
85.Human behavioris mostlya productof learning,while animalbehavior)()depends mainlyupon(或n theirinstinct s(而动扬的行为重要侬托不能).
86.The witnesswas toldthat underno circumstancesshould helie tothecourt/is heallowed tolie tothe court(他都不应当对法庭说谎).
08.
682.We cansay alot ofthings aboutthose whodedicate/devote/contribute theirwholelifeto poems(毕生致力亍诗歌的人);they arepassionate,impulsive,and unique.
83.Mary couldnthavereceived myletter,otherwise,she wouldhavespoken.
4.Generally speaking,itismyviewthat althoughgoing abroadis expensiveandperhaps painful,the payoffis worthwhile.
5.1nthe first place,in additionto knowledge,overseas studentscan gainpreciousexperiences thatthose whostay athome willnever have.
6.Furthermore,overseas experience,frustrating andpainful asit maybe,isconducive tothe growthof adolescents.作文8l.In mostcolleges anduniversities theexamination isused asa chiefmeans ofdecidingwhether a student succeedsor failsin masteringa particularsubject.
2.Although itdoes thejob quiteefficiently,its sideeffects arealsoenormous.To beginwith,examinations lowerthe standardsof teaching.Sinceteachers areoften judgedby examinationresults,they arereduced totrainingtheir studentsin examtechniques.
3.No subjectscanbetaught successfullymerely throughbeing approachedwithintent totake examinations.In addition,themostundesirable effectisthat examinationsencourage badstudy habits.
4.As theexamination scoreistheonly criterionfor hisacademicperformance,astudentis drivento memorizemechanically ratherthan tothinkcreatively.
5.1n fact,few ofus admitthat examinationscan contributeanythingreally importanttothestudents academicdevelopment.
6.1f thatisthecase,why cannotwe make a changeand devisesomething moreefficientand reliablethan examinations作文9Can ComputersReplace Teachersin EnglishTeaching
1.Nowadays computer-aided instructionis gettingmore andmore popularonthe campusthroughout theworld,especially inteaching English.More andmorestudents tendto learn English independentlywith thehelp ofmultimedialearning software.
2.They claimthat theyhave morefreedom oflearning whateverthey likeattheir ownpace,with bothease andcare.What smore,computer-aidedinstruction isan originalway oflearning,which canarouse studentsinterest.
3.However somepeople believethat teacherscan betterhelp studentslearnknowledge andacquire skills.They arguethat,for onething,students cannottalkto machines.It goeswithout sayingthat tolearnEnglishbetter,studentsshould talkto teachersand getin touchwith them.4,For another,computers cannotsupervise students,thus somestudentsspend theprecious timenot onEnglish,but onnet chattingor browsingpornwebsites.作文
101.There aresomanypeople under the unbearablyhigh pressureinChina.Heavywork demandsand intensecompetition pileenormous pressureon theindividualswho desperatelytry topursue amore well-paid salaryand pushfora higherposition.
2.For students,exam pressuremakes themoverburdened andoverwhelmed.Stress isa personalizedphenomenon butconfronts everyoneat differentdegrees.This phenomenondivides people.
3.Some have a depressingand gloomyattitude towardthe physicaland mentalstrain.So stressis alwaysblamed forsomeones mentaldisorder,violence andevensuicide.4•工n contrasttotheirnegatively reactingto stress,others mayface upto themountingpressure andkeep aexcellent mood.How toproperly andeffectivelycope with the hugepressure
5.First peopleunderthetremendous pressurecan selecta properway tozrelax,such aspampering themselveswithalong hotbath andimmersingthemselves inthe favoriteCD.Repetitive tasksand nobreak willpropel peopletopay ahefty healthprice.
6.Second,the over-high expectationsleading tothe strongstrain mustbelowered.Third,a chatwith closefriends isa favorablygood way.Talking tothemwill alleviateenormouspressure.replied tome lastweek.(否如她上周就该回信了)
84.Nancy issupposed tohave finishedthe chemistryexperiment(做完T匕学武验)at leasttwo weeksago.
85.Never oncehave theold couplequarreled witheach other(考两口互相争执)since theywere married40years ago.
86.To agreat extent,the futureprosperity ofa countrydepends on(一种国家未宋的繁华在很大程度上有赖亍)the qualityof educationof itspeople.
08.
1282.He designedthefirstsuspension bridge,which madea perfectcombinationof beautyand function.(把美观与功能完美地结合起耒)
83.lt wasvery dark,but Maryseemed toknow whichway totake instinctively.(不能他懂得该走哪条路)()
84.1don+think itadvisable thatparents shoulddeprive childrenof theirfreedom(剥夺孩子DI自习目由)to spendtheir sparetime asthey wish.
85.Older adultswho have a highlevel ofdaily activitieshave moreenergy andalower deathrate comparedwith relativelyinactive people(与不那幺活跋的人相比死亡率要低)
86.Your resumeshould attracta would-be bosss attentionby demonstrating(why youwouldbethebestcandidate.即可你是某个特定且R伍的最隹人箜)
09.
682.With theoil pricesever rising,she triedto talkhim intostopping buyingacar(说服他不亵车).
83.Keeping asenseofhumor helpsto reducestress andpromote creative1thinking intoday scompetitive society.
84.When confrontedwiththeevidence,he hadto confesshis crime(他不薄不坦白自己的罪行).
85.When peoplesay,工can feelmy earsburningjit meansthey thinksomeonemust betalking aboutthem behindtheir back(一定有人在说他in坏话).
86.She hasdecided togo ona diet,but findsit hardto resistthetemptationof ice-cream(很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).听力扬景词汇复习措施及其环节十五类扬景词汇,每天建一卖场景词汇,每个词汇读10遍(这样做的目的是锻炼听力的敏感度)十五天完毕任务
1.学习箜瞟场景Optional course逐修部,Required course4修7果,bay course白天的课,Evening course晚上的,果科目或专业mathematic数学,history历史,chemistry化学,Literature文学,Final exam期终考试,middle exam期中考武,make up补考,test测验,pop test事先没有说好的测验,quiz小测验,oral test口区drawing near考试喝近,考武延期或取酒delay/be off/hold up/postpone/put offpublicschool公五学校,privateschool私五学校,religious school教会学校学校中的人president校长,dean院长,professor专家,lecturer讲师coordinator管理博士员,doctor,master须土,bachelor学士,freshman大一新生,sophomore大二学生,junior大三学生,senior大皿学生havealecture上牌,cut aclass逃7果,miss aclass错过了球,scholarship荣誉奖学金,assistantship助教奖学金teaching assistant助教,research assistant助研
2.图书馆杨景TW^Iend/borrow/check out,参月隹*reference book,续借renew,卫^overdue,还帘return,劳金fine,节庠stack,图书管理员librarian朗利阅览室periodical room,参照阅览室reference room,现和current issue,也刊back issue检索工ndex,三题subject,作者author,已借幽on loan/in circulation
3.交通运送场景fare车票,license驾照,rush hours高峰时间,traffic jam交通堵塞overtake超车,one waystreet单行道,over speed超速ticket费单express way高速公路police officer交警(交通工具电观频率从高到低)plane/train/bus/bike/walk/taxi tunnel/channel隧道,ring road环线,subway CWJ/underground(英)地铁metro地道,overhead钱轨,flyover人行天楙Used car旧车,afford奖的廷,Give sba ride搭车Taxi/cab的租车,break down,抛锚,flat tire暴胎rush hour高峰期,traffic jam堵车car accident事政fix/repair修理,garage修车场,damage按害曜侪dead报废,survive活下采,minor injury
4.电话杨景mobile phone手机,pay phone公用电话,telephone box/booth电话亭yellow page黄扳按电话号码()页,extension分机,dial/press/operator总机,put through记错号码接通,wrong numberholdon不要挂断,take/leave amessage留言,hang up/get off挂断answeringmachine目动答录机collect call对方付费电话long-distance call长途电话overseas call越洋电话,mobile/cell phone手机give sba call/ring给某人打电话the lineis busy/engaged占线
5.机场扬景plane互机,book订票,timetable时间表,destination目的地safe landing安全着陆,board登机,take off超巨,departure离港safety/sect belt安全带,land着陆,arrival进港,呆持联络pick up接机security check安检,see off送行,keep intouch1one wayticket单程票,round tripticket采回票,non-stop/direct flight直航头transfer/lay over/stop over转机,first/business/economy cabin等/商务/经疥舲confirm theflight确以航班,check in登5己,boarding card登机牌
6.打工杨景job vacancy有空缺四伍,letter ofapplication求职信,resume简历resume包括basic/personal info.基本信良/个人资料,academic background教育背景工作经验证书work experience,certificates力口班加钱interview面试,offer聘任信,work overtime,ask fora raise周薪wage,salary日薪,bonus奖金,allowance津贴annual income年收入,promotion升职,fire我平展,post/position工作职伍resign work/job/career/course舌辛职,vacation休假,annual leave年假sick leave病假,rest休戛,break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休良coffee breakaway离开一会
7.租房杨景live oncampus1主校,live offcampus1至校外,apartment公寓,dorm宿舍住for sale可销售W房子,for rent/lease可以租的房子,accommodation宿空rent租金,utilities水电费location伍置,suburb/downtown市郊/市中condition住房条件,furnished酉己家俱,unfurnished无装[梦,leaking漏力t blackout断电,environment环境,transportation交通,land lord房东tenant房客,roommate室友,好的室友规定neat整洁的considerate体占自勺,不好的室友messy脏乳的,noisy吵闹的同学相处高频词汇active andsociable积极的,呆于交际的,talkative能说会道的,just theopposite恰恰相反,havealot onher mind有诸多第同点has averybad temper脾乞坏,inabad mood心情不好,get alongwell with相处很好,compatible能相容的hit itoff一开始就相处祝好,keepit tooneself闷在心里
8.医院场景see adoctor去医院看医生,health center/clinic R生所/门诊部physician内科医生,surgeon外科医生,dentist牙医,medical resu什珍断成果makeanappointment预约,emergency急诊,check up/exam检查,cold感冒,flu流头痛感,headache,sore throat嗪子痛,fever发热toothache牙疼,stomachache胃疼,prescribe开药方,抓药fill theprescriptionpill/tablet药片,injection/shot注射,operation手术,take twoofthesepills threetimesa day一日三次,一次两片
9.宾馆杨景makeareservation预订房间,confirm areservation确认预订,cancel areservation取消预订fully booked/full up/full客满,porter行膑尻,reception前会,checkin登圮入住check out退房,single room单人房,double room一张大床的双人房twin room两张单人床的双人房,suite套房,bathroom五生同toilet/restroom厕所,room service客房服务,tips小费lounge男士用体良区,lobby大堂,business center商务中叱salon美容厅,ball舞厅,bar酒吧
10.邮局扬景,post/send寄letter/mail信,registered mail挂号信,regular mail不。
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